Brushless direct current motor for multi-angle conversion of steering engine

Through the design of the drive assembly and adjustment assembly of the brushless DC motor, the virtual position problem caused by wear of the synchronous rod and the spindle connection position after long-term use of the hydraulic servo is solved, and the accuracy and stability of the servo angle conversion are improved.

CN223168160UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-29CHANGZHOU REWARD MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422284465.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-19
Publication Date
2025-07-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After a long time of use, the connection position of the existing hydraulic servo is worn between the synchronous rod and the spindle, resulting in a reduced connection force, resulting in a dummy transmission position, resulting in insufficient steering.

Method used

The brushless DC motor drive assembly and adjustment assembly are adopted to achieve accurate conversion of the angle of the servo through the meshing connection between the synchronous pulley and the sector-shaped teeth, including the brushless DC motor driving the active synchronous pulley, and the driven synchronous pulley is connected through the synchronous belt transmission to provide power for the rotating sleeve, and the angle adjustment is achieved through the meshing connection between the gear and the sector-shaped teeth.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy of servo conversion, reduces the virtual position phenomenon, and improves the stability and accuracy of steering.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a brushless direct current motor for multi-angle conversion of a steering engine, which belongs to the technical field of stereo garages and comprises a mounting seat, a driving assembly and an adjusting assembly. A supporting plate is mounted at the top of the mounting seat; a first mounting hole and a second mounting hole are formed in the surface of the supporting plate; according to the angle adjusting device, the adjusting assembly is arranged, the rotating sleeve is rotationally installed in the bearing seat, the fan-shaped teeth are installed on the top of the rotating sleeve, after the driven synchronous belt wheel rotates, the gear at one end is driven to rotate through the transmission rod, the gear is connected with the fan-shaped teeth in a meshed mode, and therefore the rotating sleeve is driven to achieve angle rotating adjustment; the clearance in the steering engine angle conversion process can be reduced through meshing connection of the gear and the sector gear, and the steering engine conversion accuracy is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of stereo garages, in particular to a brushless DC motor with multi-angle conversion for a steering gear. Background Art

[0002] A steering gear is a large piece of deck machinery on a ship. Its size is determined by the exterior outfitting and conforming to classification society specifications. Torque is a key consideration when selecting a steering gear. Currently, most marine steering gears are electro-hydraulic, meaning the hydraulic equipment is remotely controlled by an electric device. There are two types: The reciprocating piston type works by converting high- and low-pressure oil to generate linear motion, which is converted into rotational motion by the tiller. The rotary vane type, on the other hand, uses high- and low-pressure oil directly on the rotor. While compact and efficient, it also comes at a higher cost. Hydraulic steering gears use a hydraulic control cylinder to rotate the steering control plate. Synchronizing rods synchronize the rotation of the two steering shafts, controlling the steering plate's direction. However, using synchronization rods to drive the steering shafts has certain drawbacks: After prolonged use, the synchronization rod and the main shaft connection wear, reducing the connection strength. This can lead to transmission backlash and understeering. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a brushless DC motor with multi-angle conversion for a steering gear, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that the connection between the synchronization rod and the main shaft wears out after long-term use, resulting in reduced connection force at the connection, causing transmission gap and understeering during use.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a brushless DC motor with multi-angle conversion for a steering gear, comprising a mounting base, a driving assembly and an adjusting assembly;

[0005] Wherein: a support plate is installed on the top of the mounting seat, a first mounting hole and a second mounting hole are opened on the surface of the support plate, and a bearing seat is provided on one side of the bottom of the mounting seat;

[0006] The drive assembly includes a brushless DC motor fixedly mounted inside the first mounting hole, a driving synchronous pulley fixedly mounted on the output end of the brushless DC motor, a driven synchronous pulley rotatably mounted inside the second mounting hole, and the driving synchronous pulley and the driven synchronous pulley are connected via a synchronous belt transmission;

[0007] The adjustment assembly includes a transmission rod fixedly installed in the middle of the driven synchronous pulley, a gear fixedly installed at one end of the transmission rod, a rotating sleeve rotatably installed inside the bearing seat, a sector tooth installed on the top of the rotating sleeve, and the gear is meshed with the sector tooth.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model: a plurality of fixing holes are provided at the top of the mounting base, and threaded holes are provided around the surface of the support plate.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model: the threaded holes correspond to the fixing holes and are fixedly connected by bolts.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model: limiting blocks are provided at both ends of the sector gear.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model: a mounting bracket is provided at one end of the mounting base, and the mounting bracket is hinged to the mounting base through a pin shaft.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model: a weight-reducing hole is provided on the surface of the support plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0014] (1) A first mounting hole and a second mounting hole are provided on the surface of the support plate, which is convenient for providing mounting support for the driving assembly. A brushless DC motor is installed inside the first mounting hole. The rotation of the brushless DC motor drives the rotation of the driving synchronous pulley at the output end. The driving synchronous pulley drives the driven synchronous pulley inside the second mounting hole through a synchronous belt, and provides power for the angle conversion of the rotating sleeve through the driven synchronous pulley;

[0015] (2) Through the provided adjusting assembly, a rotating sleeve is rotatably installed inside the bearing seat, and a sector gear is installed on the top of the rotating sleeve. When the driven synchronous pulley rotates, it drives the gear at one end to rotate through a transmission rod. The gear is meshed with the sector gear, thereby driving the rotating sleeve to realize the rotational adjustment of the angle. The meshing connection between the gear and the sector gear can reduce the virtual position during the angle conversion of the steering gear and improve the conversion accuracy of the steering gear. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting assembly of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the mounting structure of the mounting bracket of the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Mounting seat; 2. Support plate; 21. First mounting hole; 22. Second mounting hole; 23. Threaded hole; 3. Drive assembly; 31. Brushless DC motor; 32. Active synchronous pulley; 33. Driven synchronous pulley; 34. Synchronous belt; 4. Adjustment assembly; 41. Transmission rod; 42. Gear; 43. Rotating sleeve; 44. Sector tooth; 5. Bearing seat; 6. Fixing hole; 7. Limit block; 8. Mounting frame; 9. Pin; 10. Weight reduction hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] See also Figures 1 - 4 A brushless DC motor with multi-angle conversion for a steering gear includes: a mounting base 1, a drive assembly 3, and an adjustment assembly 4; a support plate 2 is mounted on the top of the mounting base 1, a first mounting hole 21 and a second mounting hole 22 are formed on the surface of the support plate 2, and a bearing seat 5 is provided on one side of the bottom of the mounting base 1;

[0023] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 The drive assembly 3 includes a brushless DC motor 31 fixedly mounted inside the first mounting hole 21, a driving synchronous pulley 32 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the brushless DC motor 31, and a driven synchronous pulley 33 is rotatably mounted inside the second mounting hole 22. The driving synchronous pulley 32 and the driven synchronous pulley 33 are connected through a synchronous belt 34.

[0024] During specific use: a first mounting hole 21 and a second mounting hole 22 are opened on the surface of the support plate 2 to provide installation support for the drive component 3. A brushless DC motor 31 is installed inside the first mounting hole 21. The rotation of the brushless DC motor 31 drives the active synchronous pulley 32 at the output end to rotate. The active synchronous pulley 32 drives the driven synchronous pulley 33 inside the second mounting hole 22 to rotate through the synchronous belt 34. The driven synchronous pulley 33 provides power for the rotating sleeve 43 to perform angle conversion.

[0025] See also Figure 3, the adjusting component 4 includes a transmission rod 41 fixedly installed in the middle of the driven synchronous pulley 33. One end of the transmission rod 41 is fixedly installed with a gear 42. A rotating sleeve 43 is rotatably installed inside the bearing seat 5. A sector gear 44 is installed on the top of the rotating sleeve 43. The gear 42 is meshed and connected with the sector gear 44.

[0026] During specific use: The rotating sleeve 43 is rotatably installed inside the bearing seat 5, and the sector gear 44 is installed on the top of the rotating sleeve 43. When the driven synchronous pulley 33 rotates, it drives the gear 42 at one end to rotate through the transmission rod 41. The gear 42 is meshed and connected with the sector gear 44, thereby driving the rotating sleeve 43 to realize the rotational adjustment of the angle. The meshing connection between the gear 42 and the sector gear 44 can reduce the virtual position during the angle conversion of the servo motor and improve the conversion accuracy of the servo motor.

[0027] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 4 , a plurality of fixing holes 6 are formed in the top of the mounting seat 1, and threaded holes 23 are formed around the surface of the support plate 2. The threaded holes 23 correspond to the fixing holes 6 and are fixedly connected by bolts.

[0028] During specific use: The fixing holes 6 are formed in the top of the mounting seat 1, and the fixing holes 6 correspond to the threaded holes 23 on the surface of the support plate 2. When the support plate 2 is placed on the surface of the mounting seat 1, the support plate 2 and the mounting seat 1 are fixedly connected by inserting bolts into the threaded holes 23 and the fixing holes 6, which is convenient for providing support for the installation of the brushless DC motor 31.

[0029] Please refer to Figure 3 , limit blocks 7 are provided at both ends of the sector gear 44.

[0030] During specific use: The limit blocks 7 provided at both ends of the sector gear 44 play a limiting role and are used to control the angle conversion range of the rotating sleeve 43.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 4 , one end of the mounting seat 1 is provided with a mounting bracket 8, and the mounting bracket 8 is hinged to the mounting seat 1 through a pin shaft 9.

[0032] During specific use: The mounting bracket 8 is provided at one end of the mounting seat 1, and the mounting bracket 8 is connected to the mounting seat 1 through the pin shaft 9, so that the mounting seat 1 can be adjusted in angle relative to the mounting bracket 8, which is convenient for adjusting the installation angle of the mounting seat 1.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 4 , weight reduction holes 10 are formed in the surface of the support plate 2.

[0034] During specific use: The weight reduction holes 10 on the surface of the support plate 2 reduce the structural weight, and at the same time, the airflow can pass through the weight reduction holes 10 to dissipate heat and cool down the brushless DC motor 31.

[0035] A first mounting hole 21 and a second mounting hole 22 are formed on the surface of the support plate 2 to facilitate the installation and support of the driving assembly 3. A brushless DC motor 31 is installed inside the first mounting hole 21. The rotation of the brushless DC motor 31 drives the rotation of the driving synchronous pulley 32 at the output end. The driving synchronous pulley 32 drives the rotation of the driven synchronous pulley 33 inside the second mounting hole 22 through the synchronous belt 34. The driven synchronous pulley 33 provides power for the angle conversion of the rotating sleeve 43. When the driven synchronous pulley 33 rotates, it drives the rotation of the gear 42 at one end through the transmission rod 41. The gear 42 is meshed and connected with the sector gear 44, thereby driving the rotating sleeve 43 to realize the rotational adjustment of the angle. The meshing connection between the gear 42 and the sector gear 44 can reduce the virtual position during the angle conversion of the servo, and improve the accuracy of the servo conversion.

[0036] The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A brushless DC motor with multi-angle conversion of a steering gear, characterized in that, include: A mounting seat (1), wherein a support plate (2) is mounted on the top of the mounting seat (1), a first mounting hole (21) and a second mounting hole (22) are formed on the surface of the support plate (2), and a bearing seat (5) is provided on one side of the bottom of the mounting seat (1); A drive assembly (3), the drive assembly (3) comprising a brushless DC motor (31) fixedly mounted inside a first mounting hole (21), a driving synchronous pulley (32) fixedly mounted on an output end of the brushless DC motor (31), a driven synchronous pulley (33) rotatably mounted inside the second mounting hole (22), the driving synchronous pulley (32) and the driven synchronous pulley (33) being connected in transmission via a synchronous belt (34); An adjusting assembly (4), the adjusting assembly (4) comprising a transmission rod (41) fixedly mounted on the middle portion of a driven synchronous pulley (33), a gear (42) fixedly mounted on one end of the transmission rod (41), a rotating sleeve (43) rotatably mounted inside the bearing seat (5), a sector tooth (44) mounted on the top of the rotating sleeve (43), and the gear (42) meshingly connected with the sector tooth (44).

2. The brushless DC motor for multi-angle conversion of a steering gear according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of fixing holes (6) are provided on the top of the mounting seat (1), and threaded holes (23) are provided around the surface of the support plate (2).

3. The brushless DC motor for multi-angle conversion of a steering gear according to claim 2, characterized in that: The threaded hole (23) corresponds to the fixing hole (6) and is fixedly connected via bolts.

4. A brushless DC motor with multi-angle conversion of a steering gear, characterized in that: Limit blocks (7) are provided at both ends of the sector-shaped teeth (44).

5. A brushless DC motor for multi-angle conversion of a steering gear, characterized in that: A mounting frame (8) is provided at one end of the mounting seat (1), and the mounting frame (8) is hinged to the mounting seat (1) via a pin shaft (9).

6. A brushless DC motor for multi-angle conversion of a steering gear, characterized in that: The surface of the support plate (2) is provided with weight-reducing holes (10).