Patient trousers
By designing a two-way zipper structure patient pants, the problem of inconvenient examination and treatment of patient gowns after interventional surgery is solved, and the operation of taking off the full pants is achieved without the need to remove the patient, reducing discomfort and work burden.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421893980.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing patient gowns are not convenient for medical staff to check or treat after interventional surgery, and are prone to discomfort caused by taking off the pants and pulling the pipeline.
A patient pants are designed with a two-way zipper structure, with the placket opening in a U-shaped shape, the zipper can be switched between the pull-up and the pull-out state, and have pipe penetration holes to avoid the operation of taking off the entire pants.
It reduces the work burden of medical staff, avoids discomfort caused by taking off the pants and pulling the pipeline, and protects the privacy of patients.
Smart Images
Figure CN223169209U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical clothing, and more specifically, the utility model relates to a hospital gown for patients. Background Art
[0002] In the related art, during cerebrovascular and peripheral vascular interventional treatments, the femoral artery is often used as the catheterization access route. After the interventional surgery, pressure dressing is applied to the femoral artery puncture site. Conventionally, the affected limb on the puncture side needs to be immobilized for 8 hours, and the patient can get out of bed and move around only after 24 hours. In order to reduce the patient's movement, indwelling catheterization is given to the patient. In order to protect the patient's privacy, facilitate management, and avoid wound infection of the patient, the hospital usually changes the patient into a unified hospital gown, and the hospital gown is usually a set of an upper garment and trousers for the patient to wear.
[0003] However, most interventional surgeries are local anesthetics, and the patient is in a conscious state. After the interventional surgery, in order to facilitate the observation of the bleeding condition at the puncture site, the patient's lower body is usually naked. Since the patient's privacy is protected, the patient is dressed in ordinary hospital gown trousers. However, during normal physical examinations, the patient's trousers need to be removed for further treatment. During the process of removing the trousers, it is easy to involve the pipeline and touch the patient's dressing area, causing discomfort to the patient. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model innovatively provides a pair of hospital gown trousers, which can solve the technical problem that the existing hospital gown is not convenient for medical staff to examine or treat patients.
[0005] To achieve the above technical purpose, the utility model discloses a pair of hospital gown trousers, which comprise:[[]]
[0006] A trouser body, which is provided with a front opening, and the front opening is respectively opened obliquely downward from the front crotch part of the trouser body to the outer sides of the left and right trouser legs of the trouser body;
[0007] A zipper assembly, comprising: a zipper, which is arranged along the opening direction of the front opening, wherein one end of the front opening corresponding to the outer side of the left trouser leg is provided with a lower left stop, and one end of the front opening corresponding to the outer side of the right trouser leg is provided with a lower right stop; a two-way slide fastener, which is used to close or open the zipper, and comprises: a first slider and a second slider, the first slider is slidably arranged on the first part of the zipper between the lower left stop and the second slider, and the second slider is slidably arranged on the second part of the zipper between the lower right stop and the first slider.
[0008] Further, the front opening adopts a U-shaped structure with the opening facing downward and symmetrically opened on the front side of the trouser body.
[0009] Further, both ends of the front opening are respectively opened to the positions of the two trouser legs corresponding to the user's knees.
[0010] Further, the zipper has a zipped state and an unzipped state.
[0011] Among them, when the zipper is in the zipped state, it corresponds to: the first lock head and the second lock head are in a butted state; when the zipper is in the unzipped state, it corresponds to: the first lock head and the second lock head are in a separated state.
[0012] Further, semi-circular grooves are formed at adjacent ends of the first lock head and the second lock head.
[0013] Among them, when the first lock head and the second lock head are butted, the zipper is in the zipped state, and the semi-circular groove of the first lock head and the semi-circular groove of the second lock head enclose a pipe threading hole.
[0014] Further, a slot is formed on one side of the first lock head facing the second lock head.
[0015] A plug is provided on one side of the second lock head facing the first lock head, and the plug is in plug-in fit with the slot.
[0016] Further, a clamping groove is provided in the slot; an elastic clamping block is provided on the plug and is in cooperation with the clamping groove.
[0017] Further, the first lock head includes: a first pull plate frame and a first pull plate provided on the first pull plate frame, and the first pull plate is used to open / zip the first part of the zipper.
[0018] Further, an installation cavity is formed in the second lock head, and a push plate that can slide up and down relative to it is provided in the installation cavity. A spring is connected between the plate surface of the push plate and the installation cavity. The outer extension end of the push plate extends to one side of the plug, and a clamping block is provided at the outer extension end of the push plate. The clamping block is used to cooperate with the clamping groove in the slot to lock the first lock head and the second lock head.
[0019] The second lock head further includes: a second pull plate frame, on which a limiting convex block for limiting the second pull plate is provided; an arc-shaped block, one end of which is connected to the push plate, and the other end of which can movably penetrate through a through hole in the second lock head, where the through hole is formed in a part of the second lock head body corresponding to between the installation cavity and the limiting convex block; and the second pull plate, which is movably provided on the second pull plate frame and is used to push the arc-shaped block to lock the clamping block and the clamping groove, and is used to open / zip the second part of the zipper.
[0020] Further, the hospital gown trousers further include: a cushion strip sewn inside the trousers body, and the cushion strip is arranged corresponding to the zipper.
[0021] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0022] The present utility model provides a hospital gown with a two-way zipper. By pulling the two-way zipper to open it, the part that needs to be operated can be exposed, so that the patient can be operated on without the medical staff having to take off the entire pants for the operation, which reduces the workload of the medical staff. At the same time, it effectively avoids causing discomfort to the patient due to improper operation when taking off the pants and pulling or hanging on the patient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 Shows an overall schematic diagram of the hospital gown in the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 is Figure 1 an enlarged view of part A in
[0025] Figure 3 Shows a schematic diagram of the open state of the zipper of the hospital gown in the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 Shows an overall schematic diagram of the second lock head in the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 Shows an overall schematic diagram of the first lock head in the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 6 Shows a cross-section of the first lock head and the second lock head in the embodiment of the present utility model Figure 1 ;
[0029] Figure 7 Shows a cross-section of the first lock head and the second lock head in the embodiment of the present utility model Figure 2 .
[0030] In the figure: 1, trousers body; 2, zipper; 3, two-way zipper; 31, second lock head; 311, second pull plate; 312, second pull plate frame; 313, limiting convex block; 3131, anti-slip rubber pad; 314, pushing plate; 3141, arc-shaped block; 3142, L-shaped clamping block; 315, spring; 316, plug; 32, first lock head; 321, slot; 3211, card slot; 322, first pull plate; 33, semi-circular groove; 4, padding strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0031] The hospital gown provided by the present utility model will be explained and described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification.
[0032] The present utility model provides a hospital gown. As Figure 1 shown, the hospital gown includes: a trousers body 1 and a zipper assembly, etc.
[0033] AsFigures 1 - 3 As shown, the trouser body 1 is provided with a fly, and the fly is opened obliquely downward from the front crotch of the trouser body 1 to the outer sides of the left and right trouser legs of the trouser body 1. The zipper assembly includes: a zipper 2, which is arranged along the opening direction of the fly. One end of the fly corresponding to the outer side of the left trouser leg is provided with a lower left stop, and one end of the fly corresponding to the outer side of the right trouser leg is provided with a lower right stop; a two-way slider 3 for zipping or unzipping the zipper 2, including: a first slider head 32 and a second slider head 31. The first slider head 32 is slidably arranged on the first part of the zipper 2 between the lower left stop and the second slider head 31, and the second slider head 31 is slidably arranged on the second part of the zipper 2 between the lower right stop and the first slider head 32.
[0034] Specifically, when operations such as femoral artery puncture or urinary catheter insertion need to be performed on a patient, the two-way slider 3 is pulled to open the zipper 2, as Figures 1 - 3 shown, so that the part where the operation needs to be performed is exposed, and then the operation can be performed on the patient. There is no need for medical staff to take off the whole pair of trousers for the operation, which reduces the work burden of medical staff. At the same time, it effectively avoids the discomfort of the patient caused by improper operation when taking off the trousers and pulling the wound.
[0035] In some alternative ways, as Figure 3 shown, the fly is a U-shaped structure with an opening facing downward and symmetrically opened on the front side of the trouser body 1. For the convenience of operation, the fly can be opened wider, for example, both ends of the fly are opened to the positions of the trouser legs corresponding to the user's knees on the two trouser legs.
[0036] Specifically, a zipper 2 is arranged on the trouser body 1. The zipper 2 extends from the front crotch of the trouser body 1 to the sides of the two trouser legs in an n-shaped manner to the joint part, and then a two-way slider 3 is slidably arranged on the zipper 2.
[0037] In some alternative ways, the zipper 2 has a zipped state and an unzipped state. Among them, when the zipper 2 is in the zipped state, it corresponds to: the first slider head 32 and the second slider head 31 are in a butted state; when the zipper 2 is in the unzipped state, it corresponds to: the first slider head 32 and the second slider head 31 are in a separated state. In addition, it is also possible to select that after the first slider head 32 and the second slider head 31 are pulled away from each other, the zipper 2 is in the zipped state, that is: the starting ends of the first slider head 32 and the second slider head 31 are both located at the front crotch of the trouser body 1, and the specific setting process is not described in detail here.
[0038] For the convenience of threading a tube for urinary catheterization, etc., the first slider head 32 and the second slider head 31 can be improved. Exemplarily, as Figures 4 - 5 shown, semi-circular grooves 33 are opened at the adjacent ends of the first slider head 32 and the second slider head 31. Among them, when the first slider head 32 and the second slider head 31 are butted, the zipper 2 is in the zipped state, and the semi-circular groove 33 of the first slider head 32 and the semi-circular groove 33 of the second slider head 31 enclose a tube threading hole.
[0039] Specifically, when operations such as femoral artery puncture or urinary catheter insertion are required for a patient, the first lock head 32 and the second lock head 31 are pulled to move away from each other, as Figures 1 - 3 shown, so that the zipper 2 is opened, and then the front crotch part is lifted to expose the part where medical operations are required, and then medical operations can be carried out.
[0040] Furthermore, after the operation is completed, the first lock head 32 and the second lock head 31 are pulled to move towards each other, so that the zipper 2 is closed. The first lock head 32 and the second lock head 31 can stop at any part on the zipper 2 as needed. When the first lock head 32 and the second lock head 31 are in contact with each other, at this time, the semi-circular grooves 33 provided on the first lock head 32 and the second lock head 31 enclose a pipe threading hole, and corresponding pipes can be strapped, so that the pipes can pass through the trouser body 1, and at the same time, the zipper 2 can be completely closed, effectively avoiding the exposure of the patient's private parts.
[0041] In some alternative ways, as Figures 4 - 6 shown, the first lock head 32 includes: a first pull plate frame and a first pull plate 322 provided on the first pull plate frame. The first pull plate 322 is used to open / close the first part of the zipper 2.
[0042] In some alternative ways, as Figures 4 - 6 shown, a slot 321 is provided on one side of the first lock head 32 facing the second lock head 31; a plug 316 is provided on one side of the second lock head 31 facing the first lock head 32, and the plug 316 is in plug-in fit with the slot 321. Based on the provided plug 316 and slot 321, it is convenient to align the two semi-circular grooves 33.
[0043] In some alternative ways, the clamping block can be designed as a non-elastic clamping block. Therefore, the internal structure of the second lock head 31 is optimized, and the clamping block is designed to be adjustable. Exemplarily, as Figures 4 - 7As shown in the figure, an installation cavity is provided inside the second lock head 31. Inside the installation cavity, there is a push plate 314 that can slide up and down relative to it. A spring 315 is connected between the plate surface of the push plate 314 and the installation cavity. The outer extension end of the push plate 314 extends to one side of the plug 316, and a clamping block is provided at the outer extension end of the push plate 314. The clamping block is used to cooperate with the clamping groove 3211 in the slot 321 to lock the first lock head 32 and the second lock head 31. The second lock head 31 further includes: a second pull plate frame 312, on which a limiting convex block 313 for limiting the second pull plate 311 is provided; an arc-shaped block 3141, one end of which is connected to the push plate 314, and the other end is movably inserted into a through hole in the second lock head 31, where the through hole is opened at a part of the second lock head 31 body corresponding to the installation cavity and the limiting convex block 313; and a second pull plate 311, which is movably arranged on the second pull plate frame 312 and is used to push the arc-shaped block 3141 to lock the clamping block and the clamping groove 3211, and is used to pull open / close the second part of the zipper 2.
[0044] Specifically, the push plate 314 is driven to move and compress the spring 315, thereby driving the clamping block (such as the L-shaped clamping block 3142) to move and engage with the clamping groove 3211, so as to complete the locking of the first lock head 32 and the second lock head 31. There is no need for an additional driving source to drive the L-shaped clamping block 3142 to move, further simplifying the structure.
[0045] Since a second pull plate frame 312 is provided on the second lock head 31, a second pull plate 311 is movably arranged on the second pull plate frame 312, and a limiting convex block 313 is fixedly arranged on the second pull plate frame 312. Specifically, the second lock head 31 is pulled to slide on the zipper 2 through the second pull plate 311. When the plug 316 on the second lock head 31 is inserted into the slot 321 opened on the first lock head 32 and the docking of the first lock head 32 and the second lock head 31 and the closing of the zipper 2 are completed, the second pull plate 311 is moved to the state as shown in Figure 6 the figure. First, the second pull plate 311 is moved to be parallel to the second lock head 31, and then the second pull plate 311 is pulled to move to a position corresponding to the limiting convex block 313. During the moving process, the second pull plate 311 pushes the arc-shaped block 3141 on the push plate 314 to move, thereby driving the push plate 314 to move and compress the spring 315, thereby driving the L-shaped clamping block 3142 to move and engage with the clamping groove 3211, so as to complete the locking of the first lock head 32 and the second lock head 31. There is no need for an additional driving source to drive the push plate 314 to move, simplifying the structure.
[0046] In addition, as shown in Figure 7 the figure, an anti-slip rubber pad 3131 can also be provided on the limiting convex block 313. The anti-slip rubber pad 3131 provided on the limiting convex block 313 is in contact with the second pull plate 311, as shown in Figure 7As shown, the friction with the second pull plate 311 is increased, thereby limiting the second pull plate 311 to prevent the second pull plate 311 from moving during the locking process.
[0047] Further, when the zipper 2 needs to be opened, first move the second pull plate 311 away from the limiting bump 313, so that the pushing plate 314 moves under the action of the spring 315, driving the L-shaped locking block 3142 to disengage from the card slot 3211, thus completing the unlocking.
[0048] In some alternative embodiments, considering that the locking block in this method can also be designed as an elastic locking block. Exemplarily, a card slot is provided in the slot; an elastic locking block (not shown in the figure) is provided on the plug and is matched with the card slot.
[0049] After operations such as inspection or treatment are completed, pull the first lock head and the second lock head towards each other to close the zipper. The plug on the second lock head is inserted into the slot opened on the first lock head to complete the docking of the first lock head and the second lock head and the closing of the zipper. At the same time, the semi-circular grooves provided on the first lock head and the second lock head clamp the corresponding pipeline, and at the same time, the elastic locking block is also engaged with the card slot, thus completing the locking of the first lock head and the second lock head, thereby limiting and fixing the pipeline, effectively preventing the needle from falling off due to the pipeline being pulled.
[0050] Based on the provided elastic locking block, the plug can be fixed to the slot, thus better fixing the pipeline and protecting the user's privacy; in addition, this design method can also ensure that the two lock heads can be pulled apart under a certain force.
[0051] In some alternative embodiments, the hospital gown further includes: a pad strip 4 sewn inside the trouser body 1, and the pad strip 4 is arranged corresponding to the zipper 2. Specifically, by sewing the pad strip 4 at a position corresponding to the zipper 2 inside the trouser body 1, it is avoided that the zipper 2 directly contacts the patient's skin and causes discomfort to the patient.
[0052] When operations such as femoral artery puncture or urinary catheter insertion need to be performed on the patient, pull the two-way zipper 3 to open the zipper 2, as Figures 1 - 3When the first and second lock heads 32 and 31 are engaged, the first and second lock heads 32 and 31 are engaged with each other, and the first and second lock heads 32 and 31 are engaged with each other, so that the first and second lock heads 32 and 31 are engaged with each other, and the second lock head 32 and 31 are engaged with each other, so that the first and second lock heads 32 and 31 are engaged with each other, and the second lock head 32 and 31 are engaged with each other, so that the first and second lock heads 32 and 31 are engaged with each other, and the second pull plate 311 is moved to the position shown in FIG. Figure 6 When the zipper 2 needs to be opened, the second pull plate 311 is first moved away from the limiting protrusion 313, so that the pushing plate 314 moves under the action of the spring 315, thereby driving the L-shaped block 3142 to disengage from the slot 3211, thereby completing the locking of the first lock head 32 and the second lock head 31. When the zipper 2 needs to be opened, the second pull plate 311 is first moved away from the limiting protrusion 313, so that the pushing plate 314 moves under the action of the spring 315, thereby driving the L-shaped block 3142 to disengage from the slot 3211, thereby completing the unlocking.
[0053] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation to the present invention.
[0054] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection, electrical connection; direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two components, or interaction between two components, unless otherwise specified. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.
[0055] In the description of this specification, the descriptions referring to terms such as "this embodiment", "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any at least one embodiment or example. In addition, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples.
[0056] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In the description of the present utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically and clearly defined.
[0057] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and simple improvements made to the substantial content of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A hospital gown, characterized in that, The hospital gown pants include: A pants body, which is provided with a front opening. The front opening is respectively opened obliquely downward from the front crotch part of the pants body to the outer sides of the left and right pants legs of the pants body; A zipper assembly, including: a zipper, which is arranged along the opening direction of the front opening. One end of the front opening corresponding to the outer side of the left pants leg is provided with a lower left stop, and one end of the front opening corresponding to the outer side of the right pants leg is provided with a lower right stop; A two-way slide fastener for zipping or unzipping the zipper, including: a first slider and a second slider. The first slider is slidably arranged on the first part of the zipper between the lower left stop and the second slider, and the second slider is slidably arranged on the second part of the zipper between the lower right stop and the first slider; The zipper has a zipped state and an unzipped state. Among them, when the zipper is in the zipped state, it corresponds to: the first slider and the second slider are in a butted state; when the zipper is in the unzipped state, it corresponds to: the first slider and the second slider are in a separated state; Semicircular grooves are formed at the adjacent ends of the first slider and the second slider. Among them, when the first slider and the second slider are butted, the zipper is in the zipped state, and the semicircular groove of the first slider and the semicircular groove of the second slider enclose a pipeline threading hole.
2. The hospital gown according to claim 1, wherein, The front opening adopts a U-shaped structure with the opening facing downward and symmetrically arranged on the front side of the pants body.
3. The hospital gown according to claim 2, characterized in that, Both ends of the front opening are respectively opened to the positions of the two pants legs corresponding to the user's knees.
4. The hospital gown according to claim 1, wherein, A slot is formed on the side of the first slider facing the second slider; A plug is provided on the side of the second slider facing the first slider, and the plug is in plug-in fit with the slot.
5. The hospital gown according to claim 4, wherein, A clamping groove is arranged in the slot; an elastic clamping block is arranged on the plug and is matched with the clamping groove.
6. The hospital gown according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first slider includes: a first pull plate frame and a first pull plate arranged on the first pull plate frame. The first pull plate is used to open / zip the first part of the zipper.
7. The hospital gown pants according to claim 6, characterized in that, An installation cavity is formed in the second slider. A push plate that can slide up and down relative to it is arranged in the installation cavity. A spring is connected between the plate surface of the push plate and the installation cavity. The outer extension end of the push plate extends to one side of the plug, and a clamping block is arranged at the outer extension end of the push plate. The clamping block is used to cooperate with the clamping groove in the slot to lock the first slider and the second slider; The second slider further includes: a second pull plate frame, on which a limiting convex block for limiting the second pull plate is arranged; an arc-shaped block, one end of which is connected to the push plate, and the other end of which is movably inserted into the through hole of the second slider. The through hole is opened at the part of the second slider body corresponding to the installation cavity and the limiting convex block; and the second pull plate, which is movably arranged on the second pull plate frame, is used to push the arc-shaped block to lock the clamping block and the clamping groove, and is used to open / zip the second part of the zipper.
8. The hospital gown according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hospital gown pants further include: a cushion strip sewn inside the pants body, and the cushion strip is arranged corresponding to the zipper.