Joint for ionic electroosmosis patch and ionic electroosmosis patch
By using conductive graphite or conductive carbon slurry joints and insulating layers to wrap the wire layer, the inconvenient operation of the ion-electroosmosis device and the oxidation and short circuit problems at the silver electrode connection are solved, and uniform distribution of electrical energy and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422145147.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-02
AI Technical Summary
The existing ion-electroosmosis introduction device is inconvenient to operate and there are problems such as short circuit, oxidation, electrolysis, etc. between the positive electrode of the silver electrode and the wire connection point are easily contaminated by beauty essence liquid, which leads to short circuit, oxidation, electrolysis.
The wire layer and the first electrode are connected by a joint made of conductive graphite or conductive carbon slurry, and the wire layer is wrapped by an insulating layer to prevent oxidation and electrolytic reactions between the wire layer and the electrode connection, while uniformly distributing the electrical energy to avoid short circuits.
Effectively prevent contamination and electrolytic reactions between the wire layer and the electrode connection, ensure uniform distribution of electrical energy, and improve operational convenience and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN223170175U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of iontophoresis, and particularly relates to a connector for an iontophoresis patch and an iontophoresis patch. Background Art
[0002] Electroporation is a process of forming temporary and reversible hydrophilic pores in lipid bilayers such as cell membranes by using an instantaneous high-voltage pulsed electric field to increase the permeability of cells and tissue membranes. Iontophoresis is a physical process in which an ion current diffuses directionally in a medium driven by an electric field force. By applying a fluid containing a charged active ingredient to the skin and covering the fluid with an electrode sheet of an iontophoresis device, while making another electrode sheet contact another skin position of the body, the charged active ingredient is driven to rapidly penetrate into the skin under the energized state by using the principle of like charges repelling each other, thereby achieving the purpose of transdermal drug delivery in the medical field or the purpose of skin care in the beauty field. However, iontophoresis introduction devices usually use a device with a handle to move around on the skin surface, resulting in low introduction efficiency and inconvenient operation.
[0003] In recent years, beauty instrument products and technologies presented in the form of electronic masks have developed relatively rapidly. The Chinese invention patent with the publication number CN117138235A discloses an electronic mask and its manufacturing method. The electrode area of this application's electronic mask uses silver paste as the electrode material. When the positive silver electrode is energized after applying a beauty essence solution, an electrolysis reaction may occur, releasing silver ions, thus causing product use risks. The connection between the positive silver electrode and the wire is easily contaminated by the beauty essence solution, resulting in problems such as short circuit, oxidation and electrolysis of metal components, and difficulty in cleaning. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and provides a new technical solution for a connector for an iontophoresis patch and an iontophoresis patch.
[0005] According to the first aspect of the present application, there is provided a connector for an iontophoresis patch. The iontophoresis patch includes a substrate, a first electrode and a wire layer. The flexible substrate has a first electrode surface facing away from the facial skin; the first electrode is a positive electrode; at least one mesh-shaped first electrode is printed on the surface of the first electrode surface, and the first electrode is connected to a control unit through the wire layer. The connector is used to connect the first electrode and the wire layer, and includes a bottom layer, a connector body and a covering layer;
[0006] The bottom layer is an insulating layer, and the bottom layer is printed on the first electrode surface; the first end of the bottom layer covers the surface of the first electrode, and a first hollow is provided at the first end of the bottom layer;
[0007] The conductive line layer is printed on the bottom layer, and the conductive line layer has a first end facing the first electrode;
[0008] The connector body is printed on the bottom layer and the wire layer, and the first end of the connector body partially or completely covers the first hollow, so that the connector body is connected to the first electrode through the first hollow; the second end of the connector body covers the first end of the wire layer, so that the second end of the connector body is connected to the wire layer;
[0009] The covering layer is an insulating layer, and the covering layer covers the bottom layer, the connector body, and the wire layer.
[0010] Optionally, the connector body is made of conductive graphite or conductive carbon paste.
[0011] Optionally, the shape of the first hollow is circular, One of the following shapes: circle, polygon, or star.
[0012] Optionally, the surface areas of the bottom layer and the covering layer are larger than the surface area of the wire layer, and the bottom layer and the covering layer respectively wrap opposite sides of the wire layer to form an insulating layer of the wire layer.
[0013] Optionally, the material of the bottom layer is at least one of polyurethane, acrylate, epoxy resin, and polyamide resin.
[0014] Optionally, the covering layer is made of at least one of polyurethane, acrylate, epoxy resin, and polyamide resin.
[0015] Optionally, the material of the wire layer is conductive silver paste, and the material of the first electrode is conductive graphite or conductive carbon paste.
[0016] According to a second aspect of the present application, an iontophoresis patch is provided, which uses the connector described in the first aspect, comprising:
[0017] A transfer PCB is provided on the first electrode surface, and the first electrode is connected to the transfer PCB via the wire layer.
[0018] Optionally, a first via hole is provided on the transfer PCB;
[0019] The first end of the wire layer is connected to the first electrode, and the second end corresponds to the first via hole. Conductive material is added into the first via hole to achieve electrical conduction between the first via hole and the wire layer.
[0020] One of the technical effects of this application is:
[0021] In the embodiments of the present application, the conductor layer and the first electrode are connected via a connector made of conductive graphite or conductive carbon paste. This effectively prevents the connection between the conductor layer and the first electrode from being exposed and contaminated by beauty serums or liquids, leading to oxidation and electrolysis reactions, thereby effectively preventing contamination of the beauty serums or liquids. Furthermore, the conductor layer is insulated and wrapped with a base layer and a cover layer, directing electrical energy directly to the center of the first electrode. The electrical energy diffuses outward from the center of the first electrode, resulting in a more uniform distribution of electrical energy. This prevents the conductor layer from connecting to the edges of the first electrode, which could lead to higher electrical energy near the power source and gradually attenuate at the far end, resulting in uneven electrical energy distribution.
[0022] Furthermore, the flexible PCB and cord containing the metal conductors are wrapped with a base layer and a cover layer to prevent oxidation and electrolysis reactions of the metal conductors if contaminated with a beauty serum or liquid medicine. Simultaneously, the base layer and cover layer physically separate the first electrode connection contact (i.e., the positive electrode contact), the second electrode connection contact (i.e., the negative electrode contact), and the conductors to prevent short circuits between the first electrode connection contact, the second electrode connection contact, and the conductors due to contamination with the beauty serum or liquid medicine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a bottom layer of a connector for an iontophoresis patch according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the matching of a conductor layer and a connector body of a connector for an iontophoresis patch according to one embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a connector body of a connector for an iontophoresis patch according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a covering layer of a connector for an iontophoresis patch according to one embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of details of a connector body of a connector for an iontophoresis patch according to one embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of a transfer PCB for an ion-permeation patch according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of an interface portion of an iontophoresis patch according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 8 The figure is a schematic structural diagram of an iontophoresis patch according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0031] In the figure: 1. substrate; 101. interface part; 102. second hollow; 3. first electrode; 31. positive contact; 41. bottom layer; 411. first hollow; 42. conductor layer; 43. connector body; 44. covering layer; 5. second electrode; 51. connection end; 6. separating strip; 8. flexible wire; 81. first flexible wire; 82. second flexible wire; 9. transfer PCB; 91. first via; 92. second via; 10. soldering pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] Various exemplary embodiments of the present application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangements of components and steps, numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present application.
[0033] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application and are not to be construed as limiting the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0034] The terms "first" and "second" in the specification and claims of this application may explicitly or implicitly refer to one or more of the features. Throughout the description of this application, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more. Furthermore, "and / or" in the specification and claims refers to at least one of the connected entities, and the character " / " generally indicates an "or" relationship between the connected entities.
[0035] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0036] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installation", "connection", and "linkage" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0037] According to the first aspect of the present application, referring to Figures 1 to 5 , a connector for an iontophoretic patch is provided. The iontophoretic patch includes a substrate 1, a first electrode 3, and a wire layer 42. The flexible substrate 1 has a first electrode surface facing away from the facial skin and a second electrode surface facing the facial skin, and the substrate 1 has an interface portion 101; the first electrode 3 is a positive electrode; at least one mesh-shaped first electrode 3 is printed on the surface of the first electrode surface, and the first electrode 3 is connected to a control unit (not shown in the figure) through the wire layer 42. The connector is used to connect the first electrode 3 and the wire layer 42, and includes a bottom layer 41, a connector body 43, and a covering layer 44;
[0038] The bottom layer 41 is an insulating layer, and the bottom layer 41 is printed on the first electrode surface; the first end of the bottom layer 41 covers the surface of the first electrode 3, and a first hollow 411 is provided at the first end of the bottom layer 41;
[0039] The wire layer 42 is printed on the bottom layer 41, and the wire layer 42 has a first end facing the first electrode 3;
[0040] The connector body 43 is printed on the bottom layer 41 and the wire layer 42, and the first end of the connector body 43 partially or completely covers the first hollow 411, so that the connector body 43 is connected to the first electrode 3 through the first hollow 411; the second end of the connector body 43 covers the first end of the wire layer 42, so that the second end of the connector body 43 is connected to the wire layer 42;
[0041] The covering layer 44 is an insulating layer, and the covering layer 44 covers the bottom layer 41, the connector body 43, and the wire layer 42.
[0042] In the embodiment of the present application, the joint body 43 made of conductive graphite or conductive carbon paste is used to connect the wire layer 42 and the first electrode 3, which can effectively prevent the connection between the wire layer 42 and the first electrode 3 from being exposed, and prevent the oxidation and electrolysis reactions caused by the contamination of the beauty essence or liquid medicine, thus effectively avoiding the contamination of the beauty essence or liquid medicine. Moreover, the wire layer 42 is insulated and wrapped by the bottom layer 41 and the covering layer 44, and the electric energy is directly conducted to the middle part of the first electrode 3. The electric energy diffuses outward from the middle part of the first electrode 3, and the electric energy is relatively uniform, which can prevent the connection between the edge parts of the wire layer 42 and the first electrode 3, and avoid the situation that the electric energy is strong at the proximal end close to the power supply and gradually attenuates at the distal end, resulting in uneven distribution of electric energy.
[0043] Furthermore, the flexible PCB and the flexible wire 8 containing metal conductors are wrapped by the bottom layer 41 and the covering layer 44 to prevent the oxidation and electrolysis reactions of the metal conductors after being contaminated by the beauty essence or liquid medicine. At the same time, the connection contacts (i.e., the positive electrode contact 31) of the first electrode 3, the connection contacts (i.e., the negative electrode contacts) of the second electrode 5, and the conductors are physically separated by the bottom layer 41 and the covering layer 44 to prevent short circuits from occurring between the connection contacts of the first electrode 3, the connection contacts of the second electrode 5, and the conductors due to the contamination of the beauty essence or liquid medicine.
[0044] Exemplarily, a first opening is provided at the position of the base 1 corresponding to the eye, and a second opening is provided at the position of the base 1 corresponding to the mouth.
[0045] Optionally, the joint body 43 is made of conductive graphite or conductive carbon paste. It can better protect the connection end of the first electrode 3 and avoid the exposure of the connection between the wire layer 42 and the first electrode 3, and prevent the oxidation and electrolysis reactions caused by the contamination of the beauty essence or liquid medicine.
[0046] Optionally, the shape of the first hollow 411 is one of a circle, a circle, a polygon, and a star. The shape of the first hollow 411 is reasonably set, which helps to achieve the stability of the electrical connection at the end of the first electrode 3.
[0047] Optionally, the surface areas of the bottom layer 41 and the covering layer 44 are larger than the surface area of the wire layer 42, and the bottom layer 41 and the covering layer 44 respectively wrap the opposite sides of the wire layer 42 to form an insulating layer for the wire layer 42. This helps to achieve the insulation of the wire layer 42 and ensure the stability of the wire layer 42.
[0048] Optionally, the bottom layer 41 is made of at least one of polyurethane, acrylate, epoxy resin, and polyamide resin. This helps to ensure that the bottom layer 41 has a good insulation effect.
[0049] Optionally, the covering layer 44 is made of at least one of polyurethane, acrylic resin, epoxy resin, and polyamide resin, which helps ensure that the covering layer 44 has a good insulation effect.
[0050] Optionally, the material of the wire layer 42 is conductive silver paste, and the material of the first electrode 3 is conductive graphite or conductive carbon paste.
[0051] In the above embodiment, the conductive wire layer 42 is printed with conductive silver paste, which effectively reduces resistance. However, when silver is exposed to a beauty serum or medical drug solution and then fed into the positive electrode, the silver wire may undergo an electrolytic reaction, releasing silver ions, which can create product risks. In this embodiment, the conductive wire layer 42 is wrapped with a base layer 41 and a cover layer 44, both of which are insulating layers. Furthermore, the connector body 43, printed with conductive graphite or conductive carbon paste, is connected to the exposed first electrode 3, effectively preventing exposure of the silver conductor.
[0052] According to the second aspect of this application, see Figure 6 and Figure 8 , provides an iontophoresis patch, using the connector as described in the first aspect, comprising:
[0053] The adapter PCB 9 is arranged on the surface of the first electrode 3. Specifically, the adapter PCB 9 is arranged on the interface portion 101 of the substrate 1. The first electrode 3 is connected to the adapter PCB 9 through the wire layer 42. The adapter PCB 9 is used to connect to the control unit.
[0054] In the above embodiment, the first electrode 3 and the wire layer 42 are connected to the control unit (not shown in the figure) via the adapter PCB 9, and the connection method is relatively simple.
[0055] Optionally, a first via hole 91 is provided on the transfer PCB 9;
[0056] The first end of the conductive layer 42 is connected to the first electrode 3, and the second end corresponds to the first via 91. Conductive material is added to the first via 91 to achieve electrical conduction between the first via 91 and the conductive layer 42. In the above embodiment, the connection method between the end of the conductive layer 42 and the adapter PCB 9 is relatively simple, which effectively ensures the stability of the connection between the conductive layer 42 and the adapter PCB 9.
[0057] Optionally, the ion permeation patch also includes a separating strip 6 and a second electrode 5, the separating strip 6 is printed on the substrate 1, and at least one second electrode 5 is printed on the surface of the second electrode surface, and the second electrode 5 and the first electrode 3 are separated by the separating strip 6; the second electrode 5 has a connecting end 51; a second hollow 102 is provided at a position corresponding to the connecting end 51 of the substrate 1; a second via 92 is also provided on the adapter PCB 9; conductive material is added to the second via 92 and the second hollow 102 to achieve electrical conduction between the second via 92 and the second electrode 5.
[0058] In the above embodiment, the positive contacts 31 of the first electrode 3 and the negative contacts of the second electrode 5, which are distributed on both sides of the iontophoresis patch, are concentrated on one side of the patch. This facilitates connection with the control unit and effectively prevents poor connection. Furthermore, the flexible substrate 1, which can be made of a flexible material such as nonwoven fabric or textile, not only absorbs more beauty serums or medical drugs but also conforms more closely to the face.
[0059] Furthermore, the first electrode 3 and the second electrode 5 are connected to the control unit via the adapter PCB 9 , and the connection method is relatively simple.
[0060] Optionally, the iontophoresis patch further includes a plurality of pads 10 and a plurality of flexible wires, and the pads 10 correspond one-to-one to the flexible wires 8, and the pads 10 are connected to the control unit via the flexible wires 8;
[0061] The plurality of pads 10 are all disposed on the transfer PCB, and each of the first via holes 91 and each of the second via holes 92 is connected to a pad 10 .
[0062] In the above embodiment, the stability of the connection between the first electrode and the electrode and the transfer PCB is significantly improved.
[0063] In other embodiments, see Figure 7 , the iontophoresis patch for facial skin further includes a first soft wire 81 and a second soft wire 82;
[0064] The first flexible wire 81 and the conductive wire layer 42 correspond to each other one by one, and one end of the first flexible wire 81 is connected to the positive contact 31, and the other end is connected to the control unit;
[0065] One end of the second flexible wire 82 is connected to the negative contact, and the other end is connected to the control unit. The end of the wire layer 42 away from the first electrode 3 is the positive contact 31, and the connection end 51 of the second electrode 5 is the negative contact.
[0066] In the above embodiment, the connection between the first electrode 3 and the second electrode 5 and the control unit is relatively simple, and the connecting wires are relatively soft, which helps to ensure the comfort of using the iontophoresis patch.
[0067] Optionally, the material of the substrate 1 is at least one of chemical fiber, silk, Tencel, fruit fiber, biological fiber, cotton, and linen.
[0068] In the above embodiment, the material of the base 1 is relatively reasonable, which helps the base 1 to absorb beauty essence or medical drugs and fits the face better.
[0069] Exemplarily, the substrate 1 is made of flexible materials such as non-woven fabrics or fabrics.
[0070] Optionally, the first electrode 3 is printed on the surface of the first electrode 3 by screen printing, inkjet printing, or thermal transfer printing. Preferably, the first electrode 3 is printed by screen printing.
[0071] And / or, the separating strip 6 is printed on the substrate 1 by screen printing, inkjet printing, or thermal transfer printing. Preferably, the separating strip 6 is printed by thermal transfer printing.
[0072] In the above embodiment, the manufacturing method of the first electrode 3 and the separator 6 is relatively simple, which helps to significantly improve the manufacturing efficiency of the iontophoresis patch.
[0073] Optionally, the separating strip 6 is made of at least one of polyurethane, acrylate, epoxy resin, and polyamide resin.
[0074] Optionally, the separation zone 6 is annular, the first electrode 3 is located inside the separation zone 6, and the second electrode 5 is located outside the separation zone 6. This makes the arrangement of the separation zone 6 more reasonable and can effectively separate the first electrode 3 and the second electrode 5.
[0075] Optionally, the transfer PCB 9 is a flexible PCB, and the transfer PCB 9 is attached to the surface of the first electrode 3. The flexible PCB and the soft wire 8 are connected to the control unit, and the connection is soft, not stiff, and more beautiful.
[0076] Optionally, the first electrode 3 is a positive electrode, and the second electrode 5 is a negative electrode, which helps to better ensure the use effect of the iontophoresis patch.
[0077] Optionally, the conductive material is conductive silver paste, conductive graphite, or conductive carbon paste, which helps to achieve electrical connection between the first electrode 3 and the transition PCB 9 , and also helps to achieve electrical connection between the second electrode 5 and the transition PCB 9 .
[0078] It is understandable that the above embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments adopted to illustrate the principle of the present utility model. However, the present utility model is not limited thereto. For those of ordinary skill in the art, various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the spirit and essence of the present utility model, and these modifications and improvements are also regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A connector for an iontophoretic patch, the iontophoretic patch comprising a substrate (1), a first electrode (3) and a wire layer (42), the flexible substrate (1) having a first electrode (3) surface facing away from the facial skin; the first electrode (3) being a positive electrode; at least one reticular first electrode (3) being printed on the surface of the first electrode (3) surface, the first electrode (3) being connected to a control unit through the wire layer (42), characterized in that, The connector is used to connect the first electrode (3) and the wire layer (42), and comprises a bottom layer (41), a connector body (43) and a covering layer (44); The bottom layer (41) is an insulating layer, and the bottom layer (41) is printed on the surface of the first electrode (3); the first end of the bottom layer (41) covers the surface of the first electrode (3), and the first end of the bottom layer (41) is provided with a first hollow (411); The conductive line layer (42) is printed on the bottom layer (41), and the conductive line layer (42) has a first end facing the first electrode (3); The connector body (43) is printed on the bottom layer (41) and the wire layer (42), and the first end of the connector body (43) partially or completely covers the first hollow (411), so that the connector body (43) is connected to the first electrode (3) through the first hollow (411); the second end of the connector body (43) covers the first end of the wire layer (42), so that the second end of the connector body (43) is connected to the wire layer (42); The covering layer (44) is an insulating layer, and the covering layer (44) covers the bottom layer (41), the connector body (43), and the wire layer (42).
2. The joint for the iontophoretic patch according to claim 1, wherein, The material of the joint body (43) is conductive graphite or conductive carbon paste.
3. The joint for an iontophoretic patch according to claim 1, characterized in that, The shape of the first hollow (411) is one of a circle, a round circle, a polygon, and a star.
4. The joint for an iontophoresis patch according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface areas of the bottom layer (41) and the covering layer (44) are greater than the surface area of the wire layer (42), and the bottom layer (41) and the covering layer (44) respectively wrap opposite sides of the wire layer (42) to form an insulating layer of the wire layer (42).
5. The joint for an iontophoretic patch according to claim 1, characterized in that, The material of the bottom layer (41) is any one of polyurethane, acrylic resin, epoxy resin and polyamide resin.
6. The joint for an iontophoretic patch according to claim 1, characterized in that, The material of the covering layer (44) is any one of polyurethane, acrylic resin, epoxy resin and polyamide resin.
7. The joint for an iontophoresis patch according to claim 1, wherein The material of the wire layer (42) is conductive silver paste, and the material of the first electrode (3) is conductive graphite or conductive carbon paste.
8. An iontophoretic patch, characterized in that, The joint according to any one of claims 1 to 7 comprises: A transfer PCB (9) is provided on the surface of the first electrode (3), and the first electrode (3) is connected to the transfer PCB (9) via the conductor layer (42).
9. The iontophoresis patch according to claim 8, characterized in that: The transfer PCB (9) is provided with a first via hole (91); The first end of the wire layer (42) is connected to the first electrode (3), and the second end corresponds to the first via hole (91). Conductive material is added into the first via hole (91) to achieve electrical conduction between the first via hole (91) and the wire layer (42).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Electronic mask and manufacturing method thereof
CN117138235A