Liftable electric ion liquid phase desalting device based on membrane separation
Through the design based on membrane separation and centrifugal force, the use of motor to drive the separation membrane to rotate to achieve rapid separation of crystallization and liquid, solving the problems of complex operation and high maintenance costs of existing devices, improving work efficiency and reducing maintenance difficulty.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422456191.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing ionic liquid phase desalination devices are complex in operation, prone to operational errors, high maintenance costs, and excessive material preparation and operation time, resulting in low working efficiency.
The membrane separation device is adopted to achieve rapid separation of crystallization and liquid through separation membrane and centrifugal force. The motor drives the connection block to drive the separation membrane to rotate, generate centrifugal force to swing the partition and fly away the material. The liquid passes through the membrane and enters the inner wall of the treatment box, and the crystallization remains in the membrane. Combined with the design of the filter mesh and collection tank, it achieves rapid separation and simple maintenance.
It realizes rapid separation of crystallization and liquid, is simple to operate, has low maintenance costs, improves work efficiency, and reduces maintenance difficulty and cost.
Smart Images
Figure CN223170486U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of desalination, and particularly relates to an ionizable liquid-phase desalination device based on membrane separation that can be improved. Background Art
[0002] The ionizable liquid-phase desalination device is mainly based on the electrochemical principle. By applying a direct current electric field between the electrodes, the ions dissolved in water move towards the electrodes with opposite charges, thereby realizing the separation of ions from water. This technology has important application values in environmental protection, water resource reuse, and industrial processes, and can effectively improve water quality and reduce energy consumption.
[0003] The materials and time required for the existing devices during use are too long, resulting in low work efficiency. Moreover, the operation is too complex, prone to operation errors, and the maintenance cost is too high. Therefore, we provide an ionizable liquid-phase desalination device based on membrane separation that can be improved. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an ionizable liquid-phase desalination device based on membrane separation. After contacting the separation membrane, some liquids will pass through the separation membrane and fall onto the inner wall of the treatment tank. At the same time, some smaller crystals will remain inside the separation membrane, realizing the rapid separation of crystals and liquids. The operation is simple and the maintenance cost is low, solving the problems that the existing operation is too complex, prone to operation errors, and the maintenance cost is too high.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model is an ionizable liquid-phase desalination device based on membrane separation, including a separation mechanism and a treatment tank. A filtering mechanism is arranged at the top of the separation mechanism. A support rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment tank. The bottom of the support rod is rotatably connected to a separation membrane. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separation membrane. An activity groove is opened inside the connecting block. There are four activity grooves in total, and the four activity grooves are arranged in a circular array centered on the connecting block. The parts included in the four activity grooves are the same. A first spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the activity groove.
[0007] The right side of the first spring is fixedly connected to a partition plate. The outer surface of the partition plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the activity groove. A protective shell is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting block. A motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell. The bottom output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block. After contacting the separation membrane, some liquids will pass through the separation membrane and fall onto the inner wall of the treatment tank. At the same time, some smaller crystals will remain inside the separation membrane, realizing the rapid separation of crystals and liquids. The operation is simple and the maintenance cost is low.
[0008] Further, an inclined block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box, and a flow guide plate is in contact with the bottom of the separation membrane. The outer surface of the flow guide plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box, and the separated liquid is sent to the same place through the flow guide plate.
[0009] Further, a collection block is fixedly connected to the left side of the processing box, a storage box is inserted into the collection block, and a collection box is slidably connected to the inside of the processing box. The crystals generated after filtration are collected by the collection box.
[0010] Further, the filtering mechanism includes a filter box fixedly connected to the top of the processing box. A baffle is fixedly connected inside the filter box, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the filter screen, and a fixing block is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod. Some larger crystals are initially filtered through the filter screen.
[0011] Further, a push rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing block. There are four push rods. The bottom of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block. A clamping groove is opened inside the processing box, and there are two clamping grooves in total. The clamping block is positioned through the clamping groove.
[0012] Further, the two clamping grooves are symmetrically arranged with the processing box as the center. The parts included in the clamping groove are the same. A clamping block is in contact with the inner wall of the clamping groove. The left side of the clamping block penetrates through the processing box and extends to the outside. A collection groove is fixedly connected to the left side of the clamping block. A groove is opened at the bottom of the clamping block, and a convex block is in contact with the inner wall of the groove. An extrusion groove is opened inside the processing box. The crystals located on top of the filter screen are collected through the collection groove.
[0013] Further, a second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the extrusion groove, and the top of the second spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the convex block. Since the convex block is spherical, when the collection groove is pulled to the left, the clamping block will be driven to move, and at the same time, the clamping groove will be pushed downward so that it enters the extrusion groove.
[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] In the utility model, by setting the connecting block, when the motor is started, the connecting block rotates. The rotation of the connecting block drives the separation membrane to rotate. When the connecting block rotates, centrifugal force is generated. The partition plate is flung outward by the centrifugal force, and at the same time, the first spring is stretched. And when the connecting block rotates, the materials located above the connecting block will also be flung away and contact the separation membrane. After contacting the separation membrane, some liquids will pass through the separation membrane and fall onto the inner wall of the processing box. At the same time, some smaller crystals will remain inside the separation membrane, realizing the rapid separation of crystals and liquids. The operation is simple and the maintenance cost is low.
[0016] In this utility model, by setting up a collection trough, when the inside of the collection trough is full, gently pull the collection trough outward with a little force. Since the bump is spherical, when the collection trough is pulled to the left, it will drive the clamping block to move, and at the same time push the clamping groove downward so that it enters the extrusion groove. The operation is simple and the collection trough can be replaced quickly. When the connecting block stops rotating, the spring rebounds. When the spring rebounds, it will pull the partition inward. When the partition moves inward, the crystals above it will fall into the collection box for collection, preventing waste caused by the crystals falling to the ground after overflowing.
[0017] Of course, it is not necessary for any product implementing this utility model to achieve all the above-mentioned advantages simultaneously. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0019] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the front sectional structure of the processing box of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structure diagram of A in it;
[0022] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the top sectional structure of the connecting block of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the top structure of the filter net of this utility model.
[0024] In the drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:
[0025] 1. Separation mechanism; 101. Processing box; 102. Collection box; 103. Protective shell; 104. Motor; 105. Connecting block; 106. Partition board; 107. Activity groove; 108. First spring; 109. Collection block; 110. Storage box; 111. Tilt block; 112. Separation membrane; 113. Support rod; 114. Deflector plate; 2. Filtration mechanism; 201. Filtration box; 202. Baffle; 203. Fixed block; 204. Filter screen; 205. Push rod; 206. Connecting rod; 207. Collection groove; 208. Clamping block; 209. Clamping groove; 210. Protrusion; 211. Groove; 212. Extrusion groove; 213. Second spring. Detailed implementation manners
[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-5 As shown, the present invention is a membrane separation-based ionizable liquid-phase desalination device that can be lifted, including a separation mechanism 1 and a processing box 101. A filtration mechanism 2 is arranged on the top of the separation mechanism 1. A support rod 113 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box 101. The bottom of the support rod 113 is rotatably connected to a separation membrane 112. A connecting block 105 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separation membrane 112. An activity groove 107 is opened inside the connecting block 105. There are four activity grooves 107 in total. The four activity grooves 107 are arranged in a circular array centered on the connecting block 105. The parts included in the four activity grooves 107 are the same. A first spring 108 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the activity groove 107;
[0028] On the right side of the first spring 108, there is a partition 106 fixedly connected. The outer surface of the partition 106 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove 107. The bottom of the connecting block 105 is rotatably connected to a protective shell 103. Inside the protective shell 103, there is a motor 104 fixedly connected. The bottom output end of the motor 104 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block 105. When the motor 104 starts, it drives the connecting block 105 to rotate. By the rotation of the connecting block 105, the separation membrane 112 is driven to rotate. When the connecting block 105 rotates, centrifugal force will be generated. By the centrifugal force, the partition 106 is flung outward, and at the same time, the first spring 108 is stretched. And when the connecting block 105 rotates, the materials located above the connecting block 105 will also be flung away and come into contact with the separation membrane 112. After coming into contact with the separation membrane 112, some liquids will pass through the separation membrane 112 and fall onto the inner wall of the processing tank 101. At the same time, some smaller crystals will remain inside the separation membrane 112, realizing the rapid separation of crystals and liquids. The operation is simple and the maintenance cost is low.
[0029] On the inner wall of the processing tank 101, there is an inclined block 111 fixedly connected. The bottom of the separation membrane 112 contacts a diversion plate 114. The outer surface of the diversion plate 114 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing tank 101.
[0030] On the left side of the processing tank 101, there is a collection block 109 fixedly connected. Inside the collection block 109, there is a storage box 110 inserted. Inside the processing tank 101, there is a collection box 102 slidably connected.
[0031] The filtering mechanism 2 includes a filtering box 201 fixedly connected to the top of the processing tank 101. Inside the filtering box 201, there is a baffle 202 fixedly connected. On the inner wall of the filtering box 201, there is a filter screen 204 fixedly connected. Inside the filter screen 204, there is a connecting rod 206 rotatably connected. The top of the connecting rod 206 is fixedly connected to a fixing block 203.
[0032] On the outer surface of the fixing block 203, there is a push rod 205 fixedly connected. There are four push rods 205. The bottom of the connecting rod 206 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block 105. Inside the processing tank 101, there is a clamping groove 209 opened. There are two clamping grooves 209 in total.
[0033] The two clamping grooves 209 are symmetrically arranged with the processing tank 101 as the center. The parts included inside the clamping grooves 209 are the same. The inner wall of the clamping groove 209 contacts a clamping block 208.
[0034] The left side of the clamping block 208 penetrates through the processing box 101 and extends to the outside. A collection groove 207 is fixedly connected to the left side of the clamping block 208. A groove 211 is formed at the bottom of the clamping block 208, and a convex block 210 is in contact with the inner wall of the groove 211. An extrusion groove 212 is formed inside the processing box 101. When the collection groove 207 is full, slightly pull the collection groove 207 outward with a little force. Since the convex block 210 is spherical, when the collection groove 207 is pulled to the left, it will drive the clamping block 208 to move, and at the same time push the clamping groove 209 downward so that it enters the extrusion groove 212. The operation is simple and the collection groove 207 can be replaced quickly. When the connecting block 105 stops rotating, the first spring 108 rebounds. When the first spring 108 rebounds, it will pull the partition plate 106 inward. When the partition plate 106 moves inward, the crystals above it will fall into the collection box 102 for collection, preventing the crystals from falling to the ground and causing waste after overflowing.
[0035] A second spring 213 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the extrusion groove 212, and the top of the second spring 213 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the convex block 210.
[0036] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: After the staff installs the device at the designated position, the material is then poured into the filter box 201. After the material is poured into the filter box 201, it will flow into the processing box 101 through the filter screen 204. Some larger crystals will remain on the filter screen 204, and some smaller ones will fall on the connecting block 105. Then, the motor 104 is started. The start of the motor 104 drives the connecting block 105 to rotate. The rotation of the connecting block 105 drives the separation membrane 112 to rotate. When the connecting block 105 rotates, a centrifugal force is generated. The partition plate 106 is swung outward by the centrifugal force, and at the same time, the first spring 108 is stretched. And when the connecting block 105 rotates, the material located above the connecting block 105 will also be thrown away and contact the separation membrane 112. After contacting the separation membrane 112, some liquid will pass through the separation membrane 112 and fall onto the inner wall of the processing box 101. At the same time, some smaller crystals will remain inside the separation membrane 112, realizing the rapid separation of crystals and liquid. When the connecting block 105 rotates, it drives the connecting rod 206 to rotate. The rotation of the connecting rod 206 drives the fixed block 203 to rotate. Then, the rotation of the fixed block 203 drives the push rod 205 to rotate. When the push rod 205 rotates, some large particles above the filter screen 204 will be pushed outward and fall into the collection groove 207. When the collection groove 207 is full, the collection groove 207 is pulled outward slightly forcefully. Since the convex block 210 is spherical, when the collection groove 207 is pulled to the left, it will drive the clamping block 208 to move, and at the same time, push the clamping groove 209 downward so that it enters the extrusion groove 212. The operation is simple and the collection groove 207 can be replaced quickly. When the connecting block 105 stops rotating, the first spring 108 rebounds. When the first spring 108 rebounds, it will pull the partition plate 106 inward. When the partition plate 106 moves inward, the crystals located above it will fall into the collection box 102 for collection. The liquid thrown onto the inner wall of the processing box 101 will gradually flow downward due to gravity and fall onto the diversion plate 114. Since the diversion plate 114 is set with the left bottom higher than the right bottom, the liquid falling onto the diversion plate 114 will flow to the left and enter the storage box 110 for collection.
[0037] In the description of this specification, the descriptions referring to terms such as "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0038] The preferred embodiments of the present utility model disclosed above are only used to assist in the description of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the present utility model to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be made according to the content of this specification. These embodiments are selected and specifically described in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present utility model, so that those skilled in the relevant technical field can well understand and utilize the present utility model. The present utility model is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. The ionizable liquid phase desalination device based on membrane separation includes a separation mechanism (1) and a processing tank (101). A filtration mechanism (2) is arranged at the top of the separation mechanism (1). The inner wall of the processing tank (101) is fixedly connected with a support rod (113), and it is characterized in that: The bottom of the support rod (113) is rotatably connected to a separation membrane (112). A connecting block (105) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separation membrane (112). An activity groove (107) is formed inside the connecting block (105). There are four activity grooves (107) in total. The four activity grooves (107) are arranged in a circular array centered on the connecting block (105). The parts contained in the four activity grooves (107) are the same. A first spring (108) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the activity groove (107). The right side of the first spring (108) is fixedly connected to a partition plate (106). The outer surface of the partition plate (106) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the activity groove (107). A protective shell (103) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting block (105). A motor (104) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell (103). The bottom output end of the motor (104) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block (105).
2. The ionizable liquid phase desalination device based on membrane separation according to claim 1, wherein, An inclined block (111) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box (101). The bottom of the separation membrane (112) contacts a diversion plate (114). The outer surface of the diversion plate (114) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box (101).
3. The ionizable liquid phase desalination device based on membrane separation according to claim 2, wherein A collection block (109) is fixedly connected to the left side of the processing box (101). A storage box (110) is inserted into the collection block (109). A collection box (102) is slidably connected inside the processing box (101).
4. The ionizable liquid phase desalination device based on membrane separation according to claim 1, characterized in that The filtering mechanism (2) includes a filter box (201) fixedly connected to the top of the processing box (101). A baffle (202) is fixedly connected inside the filter box (201). A filter net (204) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box (201). A connecting rod (206) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the filter net (204). A fixing block (203) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod (206).
5. The ionizable liquid phase desalination device based on membrane separation according to claim 4, wherein A push rod (205) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing block (203). There are four push rods (205). The bottom of the connecting rod (206) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block (105). A clamping groove (209) is formed inside the processing box (101). There are two clamping grooves (209) in total.
6. The ionizable liquid-phase desalination device based on membrane separation according to claim 5, characterized in that, The two clamping grooves (209) are symmetrically arranged centered on the processing box (101). The parts contained in the clamping grooves (209) are the same. A clamping block (208) contacts the inner wall of the clamping groove (209).
7. The ionizable liquid-phase desalination device based on membrane separation according to claim 6, characterized in that The left side of the clamping block (208) penetrates the processing box (101) and extends to the outside. A collection groove (207) is fixedly connected to the left side of the clamping block (208). A groove (211) is formed at the bottom of the clamping block (208). A convex block (210) contacts the inner wall of the groove (211). An extrusion groove (212) is formed inside the processing box (101).
8. The ionizable liquid phase desalination device based on membrane separation according to claim 7, wherein A second spring (213) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the extrusion groove (212). The top of the second spring (213) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the convex block (210).