Industrial impact type dust collector and blade structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses an industrial impact type dust collector and blade structure, relates to the technical field of dust collectors, and comprises a dust collection box, an assembly plate is fixedly mounted in the dust collection box, a filter blade is movably mounted at the bottom of the assembly plate, and an auxiliary plate is movably mounted at the bottom of the filter blade. Sliding grooves are formed in the tops of the auxiliary plates, the interiors of the sliding grooves are movably installed at the bottoms of the filtering blades, sliding grooves are formed in the two sides of the assembling plate, limiting mechanisms are movably installed in the sliding grooves, and clamping plates are fixedly installed on the two sides of an inner cavity of the assembling plate. In the dust adsorption process, an assembly plate drives a sliding block to move on a driving sliding column on the outer side through electric power, and then a filtering blade is driven to swing in a reciprocating mode, so that the top end of the filtering blade collides with the inner side of a clamping plate, vibration force is generated through collision, and the effect of removing dust through vibration is achieved; and therefore, dust can be conveniently cleaned.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dust collectors, in particular to an industrial impulse dust collector and a blade structure thereof. Background Art

[0002] As a kind of wet dust collector, the impulse dust collector is widely used in industrial production, mines, chemical industry, electric power and other fields to strengthen the functions of wetting, solidifying and settling of dust under the action of water washing, so as to achieve the purpose of removing dust and soluble chemical components in the air.

[0003] In the existing technical solutions, the publication number: CN203678199U is proposed, an impulse buffer dust removal device, which includes an impulse device, a buffer chamber and a draft fan connected between the impulse device and the buffer chamber. The impulse device includes an impulse chamber and two slag discharge pools, and the impulse chamber is arranged between the two slag discharge pools; a smoke inlet is arranged at the top of the impulse chamber, and a swirl plate and a baffle are also installed in the impulse chamber.

[0004] In order to solve the problem that the integrated dust removal equipment has no dehydration structure, resulting in serious corrosion of the dust collector and reduced service life, the existing technology is to adopt the method that after the gas enters the buffer chamber, due to the sufficient space in the buffer chamber, the heavier dust particles can freely fall, further improving the dust removal effect, and discharging the clean gas with high purity and low humidity. However, there will still be a situation where the blades of the dust collector are easy to accumulate dust after adsorbing dust for a long time, which will affect the convenient adsorption of ash by the equipment and is not conducive to the convenient ash cleaning of the device. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an industrial impulse dust collector and a blade structure thereof to solve the problems put forward in the above background art.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] A blade structure of an industrial impulse dust collector includes a dust removal box, an assembly plate is fixedly installed inside the dust removal box, a filter blade is movably installed at the bottom of the assembly plate, an auxiliary plate is movably installed at the bottom of the filter blade, a moving groove is opened at the top of the auxiliary plate, and the bottom of the filter blade is movably installed inside the moving groove.

[0008] Chute grooves are opened on both sides of the assembly plate, and a limiting mechanism is movably installed inside the chute grooves.

[0009] Clamping plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner cavity of the assembly plate, and a buffer mechanism is arranged inside the clamping plates.

[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: the limiting mechanism includes a sliding plug board, and one end of the sliding plug board is movably installed with a mounting plate.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, through the mutual cooperation of the sliding plug board and the mounting plate, the function of limiting and fixing is achieved.

[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: a fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, and the bottom of the mounting plate is movably installed on the top of the assembly plate.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, through the mutual cooperation of the fixing bolt, the mounting plate and the assembly plate, the function of threaded connection is achieved.

[0014] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: air pressure pipes are fixedly installed at both ends of the inner cavity of the dust removal box, a connecting shaft is fixedly installed on the outer side of the air pressure pipe, and a spray head is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting shaft.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, through the mutual cooperation of the dust removal box, the air pressure pipe, the connecting shaft and the spray head, the function of impinging dust is achieved.

[0016] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: the buffer mechanism includes a buffer plate, and a buffer pressure column is movably installed on the surface of the buffer plate.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, through the mutual cooperation of the buffer plate and the buffer pressure column, the function of buffer protection is achieved.

[0018] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: a rubber pad is fixedly installed inside the buffer plate, a reset damping column is movably installed on the surface of the rubber pad, the other end of the reset damping column is movably installed with a pushing pad, the surface of the pushing pad is movably installed at one end of the buffer pressure column, and elastic blocks are movably installed at the upper and lower ends of the buffer plate.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, through the mutual cooperation of the rubber pad, the reset damping column, the pushing pad and the buffer plate, the function of consuming the acting force is achieved.

[0020] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: driving sliding columns are movably installed at both ends of the clamping plate, sliding blocks are movably installed on the outer sides of the driving sliding columns, and the outer sides of the sliding blocks are fixedly installed inside the filter blades.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, through the mutual cooperation of the driving sliding columns, the sliding blocks and the filter blades, the function of reciprocating motion is achieved.

[0022] An impulse dust collector for industrial use, a support frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the dust removal box, a feed pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the dust removal box, a stamping box is fixedly installed on the back of the dust removal box, and a discharge bin is fixedly installed at the bottom of the dust removal box.

[0023] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the technical progress achieved by the present utility model compared with the prior art is:

[0024] 1. The present utility model provides an impulse dust collector for industrial use and a blade structure. The installation is achieved through the threaded cooperation of the mounting plate and the fixing bolts, and the sliding plug board is pushed to be clamped on both sides, thereby enhancing the stability of the filtering mechanism and ensuring the stable operation of the device.

[0025] 2. The present utility model provides an impulse dust collector for industrial use and a blade structure. During the process of adsorbing dust, the assembly plate drives the sliding block to move on the outer driving sliding column through electricity, and then drives the filtering blades to swing reciprocally, so that the top of the filtering blades collides with the inner side of the clamping plate. The vibration force generated by the collision is used to remove dust by vibration, thereby facilitating the cleaning of dust.

[0026] 3. The present utility model provides an impulse dust collector for industrial use and a blade structure. When the buffer compression column is stressed and squeezed, it pushes on the buffer plate. The buffer property is utilized to unload the impact force. Subsequently, the buffer plate is compressed under the action of force, and the reset damping column and the extrusion pad compress to buffer, so as to offset the buffer force and reduce the frequency of reset rebound, thereby achieving a buffering effect and being beneficial to enhancing the protection performance of the device. Description of the Drawings

[0027] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the dust removal box of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the assembly plate of the present utility model;

[0030] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping plate of the present utility model;

[0031] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the buffer plate of the present utility model.

[0032] In the figure: 1, dust removal box; 2, support frame; 3, stamping box; 4, discharge bin; 5, feed pipe; 7, assembly plate; 11, air pressure pipe; 12, connecting shaft; 13, spray head; 70, clamping plate; 71, mounting plate; 72, fixing bolt; 73, chute; 74, sliding plug board; 75, filter blade; 76, auxiliary plate; 77, moving groove; 701, driving slide column; 702, sliding block; 703, buffer plate; 704, buffer pressure column; 705, rubber pad; 706, reset damping column; 707, pushing pad; 708, elastic block. Detailed implementation mode

[0033] The following further elaborates on the present utility model in conjunction with embodiments:

[0034] As Figures 1-5 shown, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions.

[0035] Embodiment 1

[0036] This embodiment provides a blade structure of an industrial impulse dust collector, including a dust removal box 1. An assembly plate 7 is fixedly installed inside the dust removal box 1. A filter blade 75 is movably installed at the bottom of the assembly plate 7. An auxiliary plate 76 is movably installed at the bottom of the filter blade 75. A moving groove 77 is opened at the top of the auxiliary plate 76. The inside of the moving groove 77 is movably installed at the bottom of the filter blade 75. Chutes 73 are opened on both sides of the assembly plate 7. A limiting mechanism is movably installed inside the chutes 73. The limiting mechanism includes a sliding plug board 74. One end of the sliding plug board 74 is movably installed with a mounting plate 71. A fixing bolt 72 is threadedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 71. The bottom of the mounting plate 71 is movably installed on the top of the assembly plate 7. Air pressure pipes 11 are fixedly installed at both ends of the inner cavity of the dust removal box 1. A connecting shaft 12 is fixedly installed on the outside of the air pressure pipes 11. A spray head 13 is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting shaft 12. After injecting gas through the dust removal box 1, the gas is filled inside the air pressure pipes 11, and the air pressure is sprayed out in cooperation with the spray head 13. By using the sprayed air flow, the internal dust is dispersed and adsorbed on the filter blade 75 to achieve the function of filtering dust. Then, the mounting plate 71 is threadedly installed in cooperation with the fixing bolt 72, and the sliding plug board 74 is pushed to be clamped on both sides to increase the fixing of the filtering mechanism and facilitate the stable operation of the device.

[0037] Embodiment 2

[0038] As Figure 4As shown, on the basis of Embodiment 1, this embodiment provides a technical solution: Preferably, clamping plates 70 are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner cavity of the assembly plate 7. A buffer mechanism is arranged inside the clamping plates 70. The buffer mechanism includes a buffer plate 703. A buffer compression column 704 is movably installed on the surface of the buffer plate 703. A rubber pad 705 is fixedly installed inside the buffer plate 703. A reset damping column 706 is movably installed on the surface of the rubber pad 705. The other end of the reset damping column 706 is movably installed with a pushing pad 707. The surface of the pushing pad 707 is movably installed at one end of the buffer compression column 704. Elastic blocks 708 are movably installed at the upper and lower ends of the buffer plate 703. Driving sliding columns 701 are movably installed at both ends of the clamping plates 70. A sliding block 702 is movably installed on the outer side of the driving sliding column 701. The outer side of the sliding block 702 is fixedly installed inside the filter blade 75. When the assembly plate 7 adsorbs dust, the electric power is used to drive the sliding block 702 to move on the outer side of the driving sliding column 701, driving the filter blade 75 to swing back and forth to both sides, so that the top of the filter blade 75 collides with the inner side of the clamping plate 70, achieving the function of vibrating and shaking off dust, thus facilitating the convenient handling of dust. Then, the buffer compression column 704 is used for buffer extrusion and pushed against the buffer plate 703 to achieve the function of buffer force unloading. Then, the buffer plate 703 is stressed to compress the reset damping column 706 and the pushing pad 707 to offset the buffer force and reduce the frequency of reset rebound, thereby achieving the buffer function, which is beneficial to the device to increase the protection function.

[0039] Embodiment 3

[0040] This embodiment also provides an industrial impulse dust collector. A support frame 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the dust removal box 1. A feed pipe 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the dust removal box 1. A stamping box 3 is fixedly installed on the back of the dust removal box 1. A discharge bin 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the dust removal box 1. Dust gas is injected through the feed pipe 5. Compressed gas is injected into the internal impact mechanism by the stamping box 3 and sprayed out by the nozzle 13. The airflow is used to drive the dust gas to flow and adsorb on the filter blade 75. Then, the dust is shaken down to the bottom by the vibration mechanism, so that it is convenient for the staff to handle the dust from the discharge bin 4.

[0041] Next, the working principle of the industrial impulse dust collector and the blade structure will be specifically described.

[0042] As Figures 1-5As shown in the figure, dust gas is injected through the feed pipe 5. Compressed gas is injected into the internal impact mechanism by the stamping box 3, and the gas is ejected by the nozzle 13. The dust gas is driven by the airflow to flow and adsorb on the filter blade 75. Then, the dust is shaken down to the bottom by the vibration mechanism, so that it is convenient for the staff to handle the dust from the discharge bin 4. Then, the mounting plate 71 is threadedly installed with the fixing bolts 72, and the sliding plug plate 74 is pushed to be clamped on both sides, increasing the fixing property of the filtering mechanism and facilitating the stable operation of the device. When the dust is adsorbed through the assembly plate 7, the slider 702 is driven by electricity to move on the outside of the driving slide column 701, driving the filter blade 75 to swing reciprocally to both sides, so that the top of the filter blade 75 collides with the inner side of the clamping plate 70, achieving the function of vibrating and shaking off the dust, thus facilitating the convenient handling of the dust. Then, the buffer pressure column 704 is used for buffer extrusion and is pushed against the buffer plate 703 to achieve the function of buffer force unloading. Then, the buffer plate 703 is stressed to compress and reset the damping column 706 and the pushing pad 707 to offset the buffer force and reduce the frequency of reset rebound, thereby achieving the buffer function, which is beneficial to the device to increase the protection function.

[0043] The above text generally describes the present utility model in detail. However, based on the present utility model, some modifications or improvements can be made, which are obvious to those of ordinary skill in the technical field. Therefore, the modifications or improvements made without departing from the spirit and idea of the present utility model are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The blade structure of an industrial impulse dust collector, comprising a dust removal box (1), characterized in that: Inside the dust removal box (1), an assembly plate (7) is fixedly installed. At the bottom of the assembly plate (7), a filter blade (75) is movably installed. At the bottom of the filter blade (75), an auxiliary plate (76) is movably installed. At the top of the auxiliary plate (76), a moving groove (77) is opened. Inside the moving groove (77), the bottom of the filter blade (75) is movably installed. On both sides of the assembly plate (7), sliding grooves (73) are opened. Inside the sliding grooves (73), a limiting mechanism is movably installed. On both sides of the inner cavity of the assembly plate (7), clamping plates (70) are fixedly installed. Inside the clamping plates (70), a buffer mechanism is arranged.

2. The blade structure of an industrial impulse dust collector according to claim 1, wherein: The limiting mechanism includes a sliding plug board (74). At one end of the sliding plug board (74), a mounting plate (71) is movably installed.

3. The blade structure of an industrial impulse dust collector according to claim 2, characterized in that: At the top of the mounting plate (71), a fixing bolt (72) is threadedly connected. At the bottom of the mounting plate (71), it is movably installed on the top of the assembly plate (7).

4. The blade structure of an industrial impulse dust collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: At both ends of the inner cavity of the dust removal box (1), air pressure pipes (11) are fixedly installed. On the outer side of the air pressure pipes (11), connecting shafts (12) are fixedly installed. On the surface of the connecting shafts (12), spray nozzles (13) are fixedly installed.

5. The blade structure of an industrial impulse dust collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer mechanism includes a buffer plate (703). On the surface of the buffer plate (703), a buffer pressure column (704) is movably installed.

6. The blade structure of an industrial impulse dust collector according to claim 5, characterized in that: Inside the buffer plate (703), a rubber pad (705) is fixedly installed. On the surface of the rubber pad (705), a reset damping column (706) is movably installed. At the other end of the reset damping column (706), a pushing pad (707) is movably installed. On the surface of the pushing pad (707), one end of the buffer pressure column (704) is movably installed. At the upper and lower ends of the buffer plate (703), elastic blocks (708) are movably installed.

7. The blade structure of an industrial impulse dust collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: At both ends of the clamping plate (70), driving sliding columns (701) are movably installed. On the outer side of the driving sliding columns (701), sliding blocks (702) are movably installed. On the outer side of the sliding blocks (702), they are fixedly installed inside the filter blade (75).

8. An impulse dust collector for industrial use, characterized in that: Including the blade structure of the industrial impulse dust collector according to any one of the above claims 1 - 7, at the bottom of the dust removal box (1), a support frame (2) is fixedly installed. On one side of the dust removal box (1), a feed pipe (5) is fixedly installed. On the back of the dust removal box (1), a stamping box (3) is fixedly installed. At the bottom of the dust removal box (1), a discharge bin (4) is fixedly installed.

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