Sealing device for loading sludge into coking wastewater sludge storage hopper
By designing a sealing device for loading sludge into the coking wastewater sludge storage hopper, and utilizing a cylinder-driven sludge storage hopper cover and sealing device, the problem of sludge splashing was solved, and a cleaner production process for loading sludge into the sludge storage hopper was achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422288002.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-19
AI Technical Summary
During the treatment of coking wastewater, sludge splashes due to the height difference during its descent, causing environmental pollution. It is necessary to solve the sealing problem when the sludge is loaded into the sludge storage hopper in order to achieve clean production.
A sealing device for loading sludge into a coking wastewater sludge storage hopper was designed, including a sludge storage hopper cover, a cylinder support, a cylinder, and a sealing device. The cylinder drives the opening and closing of the sludge storage hopper cover, and the sealing is achieved by combining the sealing groove and the sealing gasket. The positioning track and positioning column ensure the stable positioning of the device.
It effectively prevents sludge splashing, realizes clean production during the sludge storage hopper loading process, avoids environmental pollution, and has a simple structure and low cost.
Smart Images

Figure CN223175297U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a sealing device for loading coking wastewater sludge, belonging to the technical field of coking wastewater treatment equipment. Background Art
[0002] During the treatment of coking wastewater, a part of surplus sludge and chemical sludge will be generated. These sludges are processed by concentration and sludge dewatering equipment to obtain solid sludge with a water content of less than 80%. The dewatered sludge first enters the sludge storage tank, is loaded into the sludge storage hopper through the sludge discharge pipe, and then the sludge storage hopper is sent to the coal preparation workshop by a forklift. The sludge is poured into the coal blending mixer for coal blending. Coal blending is one of the processes for preparing coking coal for coking. Different types of raw coal are combined in an appropriate proportion to produce coke that meets the quality requirements.
[0003] When the sludge falls into the sludge storage hopper through the sludge discharge pipe, due to the high elevation difference, the sludge will form splashes in the sludge storage hopper, causing environmental pollution. In order to meet the environmental protection requirements and achieve clean production, it is very necessary to solve the problem of splashing during the process of loading the sludge into the sludge storage hopper. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a sealing device for loading coking wastewater sludge into a storage hopper. This sludge loading sealing device can avoid sludge splashing caused by the elevation difference during the process of loading the sludge into the sludge storage hopper through the sludge discharge pipe, meet the environmental protection requirements, and achieve clean production.
[0005] The technical solution for solving the above technical problem is as follows:
[0006] A sealing device for loading coking wastewater sludge into a storage hopper, which comprises a sludge storage hopper, a sludge storage hopper cover, a sludge falling flexible pipe, a cylinder bracket, and a cylinder. The sludge storage hopper cover covers the opening of the sludge storage hopper. The lower end of the sludge discharge pipe is connected to the upper end of the sludge falling flexible pipe. There is a sludge inlet hole at the upper end of the sludge storage hopper cover. The lower end of the sludge falling flexible pipe is connected to the sludge inlet hole at the upper end of the sludge storage hopper cover. The cylinder bracket is an N-shaped frame. The two side columns of the cylinder bracket are respectively fixed on the opposite sides of the sludge storage hopper. The upper cross beam of the cylinder bracket is located directly above the sludge storage hopper. The rear ends of the cylinder barrels of the two cylinders are vertically connected to the lower surface of the cross beam of the cylinder bracket. The front ends of the cylinder push rods of the two cylinders are respectively connected to the upper surface of the sludge storage hopper cover through rotating shafts.
[0007] The above-mentioned sealing device for filling sludge in the coking wastewater sludge storage hopper. The lower surface of the four peripheral edges of the sludge storage hopper cover has a downward-opening sealing groove, and a sealing gasket is equipped in the sealing groove. The upper end of the side wall of the sludge storage hopper has a convex edge surrounding the circumference. The convex edge at the upper end of the sludge storage hopper is opposite to the sealing groove on the lower surface of the sludge storage hopper cover. The convex edges at the upper ends of the four walls of the sludge storage hopper are embedded in the sealing groove on the lower surface of the sludge storage hopper cover, and the upper end of the convex edge abuts against the lower end of the sealing gasket. The upper end of the sludge falling hose is connected to the lower end of the mud discharge pipe through a clamp. A fixed flange is welded around the circumference of the mud inlet hole at the upper end of the sludge storage hopper cover, and a connecting flange is welded to the lower end of the sludge falling hose. The connecting flange is connected to the fixed flange above the mud inlet hole.
[0008] The above-mentioned sealing device for filling sludge in the coking wastewater sludge storage hopper. There are two positioning tracks and positioning columns below the sludge storage hopper. The positioning tracks and positioning columns are fixed on the ground. The two ends of the lower surface of the sludge storage hopper respectively have positioning chutes, and the two positioning chutes are respectively stuck on the two positioning tracks. The positioning chutes and the positioning tracks are in sliding fit.
[0009] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0010] The sludge storage hopper cover of the present utility model covers the upper end of the sludge storage hopper, which can prevent sludge from splashing out of the sludge storage hopper; the edge of the sludge storage hopper cover and the upper end of the sludge storage hopper have a sealing groove and a sealing gasket for sealing to prevent sludge from overflowing; the cylinder bracket fixes the cylinder above the sludge storage hopper cover, and the sludge storage hopper cover is connected to the cylinder push rod. The cylinder can move the sludge storage hopper cover up and down through the telescopic movement of the cylinder push rod to realize the closing and opening of the sludge storage hopper cover; the positioning tracks and positioning columns are located below the sludge storage hopper, and the lower surface of the sludge storage hopper has positioning chutes that are in sliding fit with the positioning tracks. The positioning tracks and positioning columns position the sludge storage hopper.
[0011] The structure of the present utility model is simple, easy to use, and has a low manufacturing cost. It can prevent the phenomenon of splashing in the sludge storage hopper caused by the high-level drop during the process of sludge falling into the sludge storage hopper through the mud discharge pipe, avoid the pollution of the environment by the sprayed mud, and realize the clean production during the process of filling the sludge storage hopper with sludge. Description of the Drawings
[0012] Figure 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 is the top view of the sludge storage hopper cover;
[0014] Figure 3 is the partial enlarged view of the sealing groove;
[0015] Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the positioning tracks and positioning columns.
[0016] The markings in the figure are as follows: sludge storage hopper 1, sludge storage hopper cover 2, sludge discharge pipe 3, sludge falling flexible hose 4, cylinder bracket 5, cylinder 6, sludge inlet hole 7, clip 8, fixed flange 9, connecting flange 10, column 11, cross beam 12, rotating shaft 13, sealing groove 14, sealing gasket 15, convex edge 16, positioning track 17, positioning column 18, positioning chute 19. Detailed implementation manner
[0017] The utility model is composed of a sludge storage hopper 1, a sludge storage hopper cover 2, a sludge falling flexible hose 4, a cylinder bracket 5, a cylinder 6, a positioning track 17, a positioning column 18, and a positioning chute 19.
[0018] Figure 1 , 2 As shown, the sludge storage hopper cover 2 covers the opening of the sludge storage hopper 1. Above the sludge storage hopper cover 2 is the sludge discharge pipe 3. There is a sludge inlet hole 7 at the upper end of the sludge storage hopper cover 2. A fixed flange 9 is welded around the circumference of the sludge inlet hole 7 at the upper end of the sludge storage hopper cover 2. The upper end of the sludge falling flexible hose 4 is connected to the lower end of the sludge discharge pipe 3 through a clip 8. The lower end of the sludge falling flexible hose 4 is welded with a connecting flange 10, and the connecting flange 10 is connected to the fixed flange 9 above the sludge inlet hole 7. Sludge falls from the sludge discharge pipe 3 through the sludge falling flexible hose 4 into the sludge storage hopper 1, which can prevent sludge from splashing out of the sludge storage hopper 1.
[0019] Figure 1 , 2 As shown, the upper surface of the sludge storage hopper cover 2 is connected to the cylinder 6, and the cylinder 6 drives the sludge storage hopper cover 2 to move up and down. The cylinder 6 is installed on the cylinder bracket 5. The cylinder bracket 5 is an N-shaped frame. The two side columns 11 of the cylinder bracket 5 are respectively fixed on the opposite sides of the sludge storage hopper 1. The upper cross beam 12 of the cylinder bracket 5 is located directly above the sludge storage hopper 1. The rear ends of the cylinder barrels of the two cylinders 6 are vertically connected to the lower surface of the cross beam 12 of the cylinder bracket 5. The front ends of the cylinder push rods of the two cylinders 6 are respectively connected to the upper surface of the sludge storage hopper cover 2 through a rotating shaft 13.
[0020] Figure 1 , 3 As shown, there is a downward-opening sealing groove 14 on the lower surface of the peripheral edge of the sludge storage hopper cover 2. A sealing gasket 15 is equipped in the sealing groove 14. There is a surrounding convex edge 16 at the upper end of the side wall of the sludge storage hopper 1. The convex edge 16 at the upper end of the sludge storage hopper 1 is opposite to the sealing groove 14 on the lower surface of the sludge storage hopper cover 2. The convex edge 16 at the upper end of the four walls of the sludge storage hopper 1 is embedded in the sealing groove 14 on the lower surface of the sludge storage hopper cover 2, and the upper end of the convex edge 16 abuts against the lower end of the sealing gasket 15. The sealing groove 14 and the sealing gasket 15 of the sludge storage hopper cover 2 seal the peripheral edge of the sludge storage hopper 1 to prevent sludge from overflowing.
[0021] Figure 1 , 4It is shown that there are two positioning rails 17 and positioning columns 18 below the sludge storage hopper 1. The positioning rails 17 and positioning columns 18 are fixed on the ground. At both ends of the lower surface of the sludge storage hopper 1, there are positioning sliding grooves 19 respectively. The two positioning sliding grooves 19 are respectively stuck on the two positioning rails 17, and the positioning sliding grooves 19 and the positioning rails 17 are in sliding fit. The positioning rails 17 and positioning columns 18 are fixed on the ground to ensure that the placement position of the sludge storage hopper 1 is directly below the sludge storage hopper cover 2.
[0022] The using process of the utility model is as follows:
[0023] When loading sludge into the sludge storage hopper 1, the forklift places the sludge storage hopper 1 on the positioning rail 17, and the positioning sliding groove 19 of the sludge storage hopper 1 is stuck on the positioning rail 17, so that the sludge storage hopper 1 is located directly below the sludge storage hopper cover 2;
[0024] Start the cylinder 6, and the cylinder push rod drives the sludge storage hopper cover 2 to fall and cover the sludge storage hopper 1. The sealing groove 14 and the sealing gasket 15 of the sludge storage hopper cover 2 seal the four peripheral edges of the sludge storage hopper 1 to prevent sludge from splashing onto the ground and wall due to the height difference during the sludge loading process, causing pollution;
[0025] Start the sludge loading machinery. The sludge falls into the sludge storage hopper 1 through the lower sludge pipe 3 and the sludge falling hose 4. When the sludge storage hopper 1 is full of sludge, the sludge loading machinery stops loading sludge. The cylinder push rod of the cylinder 6 contracts, and the sludge storage hopper cover 2 is lifted up and separated from the sludge storage hopper 1. The forklift then replaces the sludge storage hopper 1.
[0026] An embodiment of the utility model is as follows:
[0027] The length of the sludge storage hopper 1 is 1490 mm, the width is 1120 mm, and the height is 1100 mm;
[0028] The length of the sludge storage hopper cover 2 is 1540 mm, the width is 1170 mm, and the height is 15 mm; the diameter of the sludge inlet hole 7 is 400 mm, and the diameter of the fixed flange 9 is 400 mm;
[0029] The diameter of the sludge falling hose 4 is 410 mm, the length is 600 mm, and the diameter of the connecting flange 10 is 400 mm;
[0030] The length of the column 11 of the cylinder bracket 5 is 200 mm, the width is 200 mm, and the height is 2100 mm. The length of the cross beam 12 is 2000 mm, the width is 200 mm, and the height is 200 mm;
[0031] The model of the cylinder 6 is SDA32 - 400;
[0032] The width of the sealing groove 14 is 50 mm, the height is 10 mm, and the thickness of the sealing gasket 15 is 3 mm;
[0033] The width of the convex edge 16 is 30 mm and the height is 5 mm;
[0034] The length of the positioning track 17 is 1700 mm, the width is 70 mm, and the height is 200 mm;
[0035] The diameter of the positioning column 18 is 80 mm and the height is 1 m;
[0036] The width of the positioning chute 19 is 100 mm and the height is 100 mm.
Claims
1. A sealing device for filling sludge in a coking wastewater sludge hopper, characterized in that: It includes a sludge storage hopper (1), a sludge storage hopper cover (2), a sludge falling flexible hose (4), a cylinder bracket (5), and a cylinder (6). The sludge storage hopper cover (2) covers the opening of the sludge storage hopper (1). The lower end of the mud discharge pipe (3) is connected to the upper end of the sludge falling flexible hose (4). There is a mud inlet hole (7) at the upper end of the sludge storage hopper cover (2). The lower end of the sludge falling flexible hose (4) is connected to the mud inlet hole (7) at the upper end of the sludge storage hopper cover (2). The cylinder bracket (5) is an N-shaped frame. The two side columns (11) of the cylinder bracket (5) are respectively fixed on the opposite sides of the sludge storage hopper (1). The upper cross beam (12) of the cylinder bracket (5) is located directly above the sludge storage hopper (1). The rear ends of the cylinder barrels of the two cylinders (6) are vertically connected to the lower surface of the cross beam (12) of the cylinder bracket (5). The front ends of the cylinder push rods of the two cylinders (6) are respectively connected to the upper surface of the sludge storage hopper cover (2) through a rotating shaft (13).
2. The sealing device for filling sludge in the coking wastewater sludge hopper according to claim 1, wherein: The lower surface of the peripheral edge of the sludge storage hopper cover (2) has a downward-opening sealing groove (14). A sealing gasket (15) is provided in the sealing groove (14). The upper end of the side wall of the sludge storage hopper (1) has a surrounding convex edge (16). The convex edge (16) at the upper end of the sludge storage hopper (1) is opposite to the sealing groove (14) on the lower surface of the sludge storage hopper cover (2). The convex edges (16) at the upper ends of the four walls of the sludge storage hopper (1) are embedded in the sealing groove (14) on the lower surface of the sludge storage hopper cover (2). The upper end of the convex edge (16) abuts against the lower end of the sealing gasket (15). The upper end of the sludge falling flexible hose (4) is connected to the lower end of the mud discharge pipe (3) through a clamp (8). A fixed flange (9) is welded around the circumference of the mud inlet hole (7) at the upper end of the sludge storage hopper cover (2). A connecting flange (10) is welded to the lower end of the sludge falling flexible hose (4). The connecting flange (10) is connected to the fixed flange (9) above the mud inlet hole (7).
3. The sealing device for filling coking wastewater sludge into the sludge hopper according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two positioning tracks (17) and positioning columns (18) below the sludge storage hopper (1). The positioning tracks (17) and positioning columns (18) are fixed on the ground. The two ends of the lower surface of the sludge storage hopper (1) respectively have positioning chutes (19). The two positioning chutes (19) are respectively stuck on the two positioning tracks (17). The positioning chutes (19) and the positioning tracks (17) are in sliding fit.