Cable safety traction device for power line construction

By designing threaded columns and optical axis to adjust the tire group spacing, combined with positioning mechanisms and synchronization wheel systems, the problem that existing devices are difficult to adapt to cables of different diameters is solved, effective positioning and protection of cables is achieved, and the adaptability and safety of the traction device are improved.

CN223175476UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-01SHANXI RUIFAN CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422149559.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-03
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing traction devices are difficult to adaptively fitted and convey according to cables of different diameters, and are prone to excessive extrusion to cause damage to the outer wall and internal wires of the cable.

Method used

A cable safety traction device is designed to adjust the spacing of the tire group through threaded columns and optical axis, and combine the positioning mechanism and synchronization wheel system to realize adaptive positioning and traction of cables of different diameters, including the use of positioning rotary rollers and synchronization belts to adjust the spacing of positioning rotary rollers and ensure horizontal movement of the cable.

Benefits of technology

Effective positioning and protection of cables of different diameters is achieved, damage to the outer wall and internal wires of the cable is avoided, and the convenience of use and traction efficiency are improved.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a cable safety traction device for power line construction, which comprises a base, and fixing frames are mounted on two sides of the top end of the base; the top end of the base is connected with a first tire set between the two fixing frames, one side of the first tire set is connected with a second tire set, one end of the first tire set and one end of the second tire set extend into the base and are connected with a transmission box, and two kidney-shaped grooves are symmetrically formed in one side of the top end of the base; one side of the transmission box is rotationally connected with a threaded column, and one end of the threaded column penetrates through the threaded hole, extends to the outer side of the base and is fixedly connected with a handle. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the positioning mechanism, the moving track of the cable entering can be limited, the cable entering the interior can be kept horizontal, so that a good positioning effect is achieved, and meanwhile, the distance between the two positioning rollers can be adjusted by rotating the two-way screw rod so as to position cables with different diameters; and a positioning pin is arranged between the rotating handle and the fixing frame to prevent the bidirectional screw from loosening, so that a good positioning effect is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of electric power line construction, and more specifically, particularly relates to a cable safety traction device for electric power line construction. Background Technique

[0002] A cable is usually a cable similar to a rope formed by stranding several or several groups of wires. Each group of wires is insulated from each other and is often twisted around a center. The whole is wrapped with a highly insulating covering layer. The cable has the characteristics of internal power conduction and external insulation. A traction device is needed in electric power construction to pull out and straighten the cable.

[0003] When the existing traction device is in use, it is difficult to fit and convey adaptively according to cables of different diameters, and it is easy to cause problems such as damage to the outer wall of the cable and damage to the internal wire due to excessive extrusion. Therefore, in view of this, research and improvement are carried out on the existing structure and deficiencies, and a cable safety traction device for electric power line construction is provided, in order to achieve a more practical value purpose. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a cable safety traction device for electric power line construction, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0005] A cable safety traction device for electric power line construction includes a base. Fixed frames are installed on both sides of the top end of the base, and a positioning mechanism is arranged inside the fixed frames; a first tire group is connected between the two fixed frames at the top end of the base. A second tire group is connected to one side of the first tire group. One ends of the first tire group and the second tire group both extend into the base and are connected to a transmission box. Two waist-shaped grooves are symmetrically opened on one side of the top end of the base, and the diameter of the notch of the waist-shaped groove is the same as the diameter of the fixed shaft at the bottom end of the first tire group; One side of the transmission box at the bottom end of the first tire group is rotatably connected to a threaded column. A threaded hole is opened on one side of the base. One end of the threaded column passes through the threaded hole and extends to the outside of the base and is fixedly connected to a handle.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, optical shafts are symmetrically connected to both sides of the threaded column in the transmission box. A through hole with the same diameter as the optical shaft is opened on one side of the base. The through hole and the threaded hole are on the same side. One end of the optical shaft extends to the outside of the through hole and is fixedly connected to a retaining ring.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, one ends of the first tire group and the second tire group both extend into the transmission box and are fixedly installed with a first synchronous pulley. The two first synchronous pulleys are connected by a first synchronous belt; A driving motor is fixedly connected inside the transmission box, and the driving motor is in transmission connection with one of the first synchronous pulleys.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the positioning mechanism includes a bidirectional screw vertically connected to both ends of the bottom of the fixing frame. The bottom end of the bidirectional screw is rotatably connected to the base. Two groups of connecting blocks are threadedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two groups of bidirectional screws. A positioning roller is rotatably connected between two adjacent connecting blocks on the same horizontal plane.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, one end of each of the two groups of bidirectional screws extends into the fixing frame and is fixedly installed with a second synchronous pulley. The two second synchronous pulleys are connected by a second synchronous belt; the top end of the fixing frame is rotatably connected with a turning handle, and the turning handle is coaxially connected with one of the second synchronous pulleys.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a ring-shaped distribution of positioning grooves is formed at the top end of the fixing frame. A positioning pin is inserted into the surface of the turning handle. The bottom end of the positioning pin penetrates through the turning handle and is inserted into the adjacent positioning groove.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, both sides of the base are fixedly connected with support frames through bolts, and the support frames are U-shaped.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] With the functions of the threaded column, the optical axis and the handle set in the present utility model, it is convenient to adjust the distance between the first tire group and the second tire group to adapt to cables of different diameters; by setting the positioning mechanism, the moving track of the cable entering can be limited, so that the cable entering the device interior remains horizontal, thus achieving a good positioning effect. At the same time, the distance between the two positioning rollers can be adjusted by rotating the bidirectional screw to position cables of different diameters, and a positioning pin is set between the turning handle and the fixing frame to prevent the bidirectional screw from loosening, thereby achieving a good positioning effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the interior of the transmission box of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism of the present utility model.

[0018] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the drawing reference numerals is as follows:

[0019] 1. Base; 2. Fixed frame; 3. Positioning mechanism; 301. Bidirectional screw; 302. Connecting block; 303. Positioning roller; 304. Synchronous belt II; 305. Rotary handle; 306. Positioning pin; 4. Tire group I; 5. Tire group II; 6. Transmission box; 7. Threaded column; 8. Handle; 9. Optical axis; 10. Retaining ring; 11. Synchronous belt I; 12. Driving motor; 13. Support frame. Detailed implementation manner

[0020] The following further describes in detail the implementation manner of the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present utility model, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present utility model.

[0021] In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more; the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0022] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances. Embodiment

[0023] As shown in the attached Figure 1 to the attached Figure 4 figures:

[0024] The utility model provides a cable safety traction device for electric power line construction, including a base 1. On both sides of the top end of the base 1, fixing frames 2 are installed. A positioning mechanism 3 is arranged inside the fixing frames 2. Between the two groups of fixing frames 2 at the top end of the base 1, a first tire group 4 is connected. One side of the first tire group 4 is connected with a second tire group 5. One ends of the first tire group 4 and the second tire group 5 both extend into the base 1 and are connected with a transmission box 6. On one side of the top end of the base 1, two waist-shaped grooves are symmetrically opened. The diameter of the groove opening of the waist-shaped groove is the same as the diameter of the fixed shaft at the bottom end of the first tire group 4. On one side of the transmission box 6 at the bottom end of the first tire group 4, a threaded column 7 is rotatably connected. A threaded hole is opened on one side of the base 1. One end of the threaded column 7 passes through the threaded hole and extends to the outside of the base 1 and is fixedly connected with a handle 8.

[0025] Wherein, on both sides of the threaded column 7, the transmission box 6 is symmetrically connected with optical shafts 9. A through hole with the same diameter as the optical shaft 9 is opened on one side of the base 1. The through hole and the threaded hole are on the same side. One end of the optical shaft 9 extends to the outside of the through hole and is fixedly connected with a retaining ring 10, which is convenient for guiding the movement of the transmission box 6 and preventing the threaded column 7 from driving the transmission box 6 to move and shift, affecting the use.

[0026] Wherein, one ends of the first tire group 4 and the second tire group 5 both extend into the transmission box 6 and are fixedly installed with first synchronous pulleys. The two first synchronous pulleys are connected by a first synchronous belt 11. Inside the transmission box 6, driving motors 12 are fixedly connected. The driving motors 12 are in transmission connection with one of the first synchronous pulleys, which is convenient for providing power for the first tire group 4 and the second tire group 5, enabling the first tire group 4 and the second tire group 5 to clamp the cable and move, and improving the use convenience of the device.

[0027] Wherein, the positioning mechanism 3 includes a bidirectional screw 301 vertically connected to both ends of the bottom of the fixing frame 2. The bottom end of the bidirectional screw 301 is rotatably connected with the base 1. On the outer surfaces of the two bidirectional screws 301, two connecting blocks 302 are threadedly connected. Between two adjacent connecting blocks 302 on the same horizontal plane, a positioning roller 303 is rotatably connected. The two positioning rollers 303 can limit the moving track of the cable entering, so that the cable entering the interior remains horizontal, thus achieving a good positioning effect.

[0028] Wherein, one ends of the two bidirectional screws 301 both extend into the fixing frame 2 and are fixedly installed with second synchronous pulleys. The two second synchronous pulleys are connected by a second synchronous belt 304. The top end of the fixing frame 2 is rotatably connected with a turning handle 305. The turning handle 305 is coaxially connected with one of the second synchronous pulleys. The turning handle 305 drives the two bidirectional screws 301 to rotate synchronously through the second synchronous belt 304, so that the bidirectional screws 301 synchronously adjust the distance between the two positioning rollers 303 to position cables with different diameters.

[0029] Among them, a positioning groove distributed in a ring shape is formed at the top end of the fixing frame 2. A positioning pin 306 is inserted on the surface of the rotary handle 305. The bottom end of the positioning pin 306 penetrates through the rotary handle 305 and is inserted into the adjacent positioning groove. The positioning groove can firmly fix the rotary handle 305 on the surface of the fixing frame 2 through the positioning pin 306 to prevent the bidirectional screw 301 from loosening, thereby achieving a good positioning effect.

[0030] Among them, both sides of the base 1 are fixedly connected with support frames 13 through bolts, and the support frames 13 are U-shaped, which is convenient for providing stable support for the base 1, and the structure is simple.

[0031] The working principle of this embodiment: When the traction device is in use, first place the device on the construction site through the support frame 13 according to needs, and then rotate the threaded column 7 through the handle 8 and adjust the distance between the first tire group 4 and the second tire group 5 according to the size of the cable, so that the cable can be clamped by the first tire group 4 and the second tire group 5; then rotate the rotary handle 305, and the rotary handle 305 drives the two bidirectional screws 301 to rotate through the second synchronous belt 304, so that the bidirectional screws 301 adjust the distance between the two positioning rollers 303 through rotation to position cables with different diameters. After adjustment, firmly fix the rotary handle 305 in the positioning groove at the top end of the fixing frame 2 through the positioning pin 306 to achieve a good positioning effect. Finally, turn on the drive motor 12, and the drive motor 12 drives the first tire group 4 and the second tire group 5 to rotate to carry out the traction work of the cable.

[0032] The embodiments of the present utility model are given for the purposes of illustration and description, and are not exhaustive or limit the present utility model to the disclosed form. Many modifications and variations are obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principles of the present utility model and its practical application, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present utility model and thus design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific purposes.

Claims

1. A cable safety traction device for electric power line construction, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: On both sides of the top end of the base (1), fixing frames (2) are installed, and a positioning mechanism (3) is arranged inside the fixing frames (2); between the two groups of fixing frames (2) at the top end of the base (1), a first tire group (4) is connected. One side of the first tire group (4) is connected with a second tire group (5). One ends of the first tire group (4) and the second tire group (5) both extend into the base (1) and are connected with a transmission box (6). On one side of the top end of the base (1), two waist-shaped grooves are symmetrically opened. The diameter of the notch of the waist-shaped groove is the same as the diameter of the fixed shaft at the bottom end of the first tire group (4); on one side of the transmission box (6) at the bottom end of the first tire group (4), a threaded column (7) is rotatably connected. A threaded hole is opened on one side of the base (1). One end of the threaded column (7) passes through the threaded hole and extends to the outside of the base (1) and is fixedly connected with a handle (8).

2. The cable safety traction device for electric power line construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: On both sides of the threaded column (7), the transmission box (6) is symmetrically connected with optical axes (9). A through hole with the same diameter as the optical axis (9) is opened on one side of the base (1). The through hole and the threaded hole are on the same side. One end of the optical axis (9) extends to the outside of the through hole and is fixedly connected with a retaining ring (10).

3. The cable safety traction device for electric power line construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: One ends of the first tire group (4) and the second tire group (5) both extend into the transmission box (6) and are fixedly installed with first synchronous pulleys. The two first synchronous pulleys are connected by a first synchronous belt (11); inside the transmission box (6), drive motors (12) are fixedly connected. The drive motors (12) are in transmission connection with one of the first synchronous pulleys.

4. The cable safety traction device for power line construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (3) includes a bidirectional screw rod (301) vertically connected to both ends of the bottom of the fixing frame (2). The bottom end of the bidirectional screw rod (301) is rotatably connected to the base (1). On the outer surfaces of the two bidirectional screw rods (301), two connecting blocks (302) are threadedly connected. Between two adjacent connecting blocks (302) on the same horizontal plane, a positioning roller (303) is rotatably connected.

5. The cable safety traction device for power line construction according to claim 4, wherein: One ends of the two bidirectional screw rods (301) both extend into the fixing frame (2) and are fixedly installed with second synchronous pulleys. The two second synchronous pulleys are connected by a second synchronous belt (304); a turning handle (305) is rotatably connected to the top end of the fixing frame (2). The turning handle (305) is coaxially connected with one of the second synchronous pulleys.

6. The cable safety traction device for power line construction according to claim 5, wherein: A ring-shaped distribution of positioning grooves is opened at the top end of the fixing frame (2). A positioning pin (306) is inserted into the surface of the turning handle (305). The bottom end of the positioning pin (306) penetrates through the turning handle (305) and is inserted into the adjacent positioning groove.

7. The cable safety traction device for power line construction according to claim 1, wherein: On both sides of the base (1), support frames (13) are fixedly connected by bolts, and the support frames (13) are U-shaped.