Oil-water separation tank cleaning device for air flotation oil removal
By designing a cleaning device with a sewage pump and drive components, the problem of scum accumulation in the existing devices is solved, and the automatic cleaning and efficient discharge of scum and grease are achieved to meet the cleaning needs of different water levels.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421867750.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-05
AI Technical Summary
In the existing oil-water separation tank cleaning device for air-floating oil removal, the scraper accumulates the scum on the side wall, resulting in a reduction in the cleaning effect. Manual intervention is required, and it is impossible to effectively clean the scum and grease on the water surface.
A cleaning device including a movable plate, a sewage pump, a tooth ring, a scraper box and a driving assembly is designed. The telescopic assembly is driven by a cylinder and a motor to drive the gear to rotate, and the scraper box is rotated with the sewage pump to realize the automatic collection and discharge of scum and grease, and the height of the cleaning assembly can be adjusted according to the water level.
Automatic cleaning of scum and grease is achieved, manual intervention is reduced, cleaning efficiency and effect is improved, and cleaning needs are adapted to the cleaning needs of different water levels.
Smart Images

Figure CN223175897U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning devices, in particular to a cleaning device for an oil-water separation tank with air flotation for oil removal. Background Art
[0002] The cleaning device for an oil-water separation tank with air flotation for oil removal is usually installed inside the tank body of the oil-water separation tank to effectively clean and process floating oil and floating scum. Nowadays, common cleaning devices usually install a support plate at the opening on the top of the tank body, and a motor is arranged on the support plate. The motor drives a rotating shaft to drive a scraper welded on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, so as to complete the sorting of the floating scum and grease on the surface of the wastewater, making it located at the side wall of the scraper, and then the cleaning is completed manually.
[0003] However, for the common cleaning device for an oil-water separation tank with air flotation for oil removal, since the scraper accumulates the floating scum on the side wall and it also floats on the water surface, it still requires the staff to clean the floating scum on the water surface, resulting in a reduction in the cleaning effect of the scraper. In view of this, we propose a cleaning device for an oil-water separation tank with air flotation for oil removal. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to propose a cleaning device for an oil-water separation tank with air flotation for oil removal aiming at the problems existing in the background art.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model: A cleaning device for an oil-water separation tank with air flotation for oil removal, including an air flotation oil-water separation tank, a cleaning component for facilitating the cleaning of floating scum is installed in the air flotation oil-water separation tank. The cleaning component includes a movable plate, a sewage pump is installed on the top wall of the movable plate, a toothed ring is sleeved on the outer surface of the sewage pump, a discharge pipe is connected to the outlet end of the sewage pump, a suction pipe is connected to the inlet end of the sewage pump, and a scraping box is arranged at the bottom end of the suction pipe;
[0006] A driving component for facilitating the height adjustment of the cleaning component is installed on the top wall of the air flotation oil-water separation tank. The driving component includes a support frame, a cylinder and a motor are installed on the top wall of the support frame, a telescopic component that can be telescopic is connected to the output end of the motor, and a gear is sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic component;
[0007] The telescopic component includes a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft and a sleeve are arranged at the top end of the first rotating shaft, and a guiding slide bar is welded on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft.
[0008] Preferably, a first rotating hole is opened at the middle part of the movable plate, a second rotating hole is opened on the top wall of the scraping box, and the positions of the first rotating hole and the second rotating hole correspond to each other.
[0009] Preferably, the top end of the material extraction pipe penetrates through the first rotation hole and is connected to the inlet end of the sewage extraction pump. The inlet end of the material extraction pipe penetrates through the second rotation hole, and the outer surface of the material extraction pipe is fixedly connected to the hole wall of the second rotation hole.
[0010] Preferably, the top wall of the support frame is provided with a third rotation hole, a fourth rotation hole and a fifth rotation hole. The output ends of the two cylinders respectively penetrate through the corresponding third rotation holes and are connected to the top wall of the movable plate.
[0011] Preferably, the fourth rotation hole is located at the middle part of the support frame, and the top end of the discharge pipe penetrates through the fourth rotation hole.
[0012] Preferably, the gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft, and the gear is also meshed with the toothed ring.
[0013] Preferably, the four guiding slide bars are annularly and arrayedly distributed on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft. The inner surface wall of the sleeve is annularly and arrayedly provided with sliding grooves, and the four guiding slide bars are respectively arranged in the corresponding sliding grooves.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0015] By starting the cylinder, the cleaning assembly can be driven to lift as a whole, which is beneficial to adjusting the height of the cleaning assembly according to the water level change. When there is a water level difference, it can avoid the situation that it is difficult for the cleaning assembly to clean the scum and grease floating on the water surface, reducing the cleaning effect. At the same time, by starting the motor, the telescopic assembly can be driven to drive the gear to rotate, so that the gear cooperates with the toothed ring to drive the sewage extraction pump to rotate. Under the rotation of the scraping box connected to it, the purpose of collecting the scum and grease on the water surface can be achieved. At the same time, under the extraction action of the sewage extraction pump, the impurities can be pumped out, improving the cleaning effect and reducing manual intervention to prevent affecting the continuous cleaning of scum and grease. Description of the Drawings
[0016] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an oil-water separation tank cleaning device for air flotation oil removal;
[0017] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the cleaning assembly in
[0018] Figure 3 is Figure 1 the three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the driving assembly in
[0019] Figure 4 is Figure 3 the front view sectional structural schematic diagram of the telescopic assembly in
[0020] Reference numerals: 1, air flotation oil-water separation tank; 2, cleaning component; 21, movable plate; 22, sewage pump; 23, toothed ring; 24, drain pipe; 25, scraping box; 3, driving component; 31, support frame; 32, cylinder; 33, motor; 34, telescopic component; 341, first rotating shaft; 342, second rotating shaft; 343, sleeve; 344, guiding slide bar; 35, gear. Detailed implementation mode
[0021] The technical solution of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0022] Embodiment
[0023] As Figures 1-4 shown, an oil-water separation tank cleaning device for air flotation oil removal proposed by the present invention includes an air flotation oil-water separation tank 1. A cleaning component 2 for facilitating the cleaning of floating slag is installed in the air flotation oil-water separation tank 1. The cleaning component 2 includes a movable plate 21, a sewage pump 22, a toothed ring 23, a drain pipe 24 and a scraping box 25. The sewage pump 22 is fixedly installed on the top wall of the movable plate 21. Second rotation holes and first rotation holes are respectively formed in the scraping box 25 and the movable plate 21, and the positions of the first rotation hole and the second rotation hole correspond to each other. Both ends of the pumping pipe are respectively arranged in the first rotation hole and the second rotation hole. The top end of the pumping pipe is connected to the inlet end of the sewage pump 22, and the bottom end is arranged in the scraping box 25. The outer surface of the pumping pipe is also fixedly connected to the hole wall of the second rotation hole, so that the sewage pump 22 can drive the scraping box 25 to rotate during the rotation process. The rotating scraping box 25 can collect the floating slag and oil on the water surface through its opening. At this time, starting the sewage pump 22 and cooperating with the pumping pipe can timely discharge the collected floating slag and oil, realizing the automatic cleaning of the floating slag and oil, reducing manual intervention and improving the cleaning speed; the inlet end of the drain pipe 24 is connected to the outlet end of the sewage pump 22, which is convenient for discharging the impurities pumped out by the sewage pump 22 and guiding the discharged impurities; the toothed ring 23 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the sewage pump 22, which is beneficial to driving the sewage pump 22 to rotate subsequently; first bearings are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the pumping pipe and the drain pipe 24, and one of the first bearings is arranged in the first rotation hole to assist the sewage pump 22 to rotate.
[0024] Furthermore, a driving component 3 for facilitating height adjustment of the cleaning component 2 is installed on the top wall of the air flotation oil-water separation tank 1. The driving component 3 includes a support frame 31, a cylinder 32, a motor 33, a telescopic component 34, and a gear 35. The support frame 31 is fixedly installed on the top wall of the air flotation oil-water separation tank 1. Two cylinders 32 are symmetrically installed at the third rotation holes opened on the top wall of the support frame 31. The output ends of the two cylinders 32 respectively penetrate through the corresponding third rotation holes and are fixedly connected to the top wall of the movable plate 21, which is beneficial to driving the entire cleaning component 2 to lift and facilitating adjusting the position of the cleaning component 2 according to the water level, so as to clean the scum and grease at different water levels, further improving the cleaning range and providing convenience for subsequent cleaning work. Another first bearing is arranged in the fourth rotation hole opened in the middle part of the support frame 31 to assist the cleaning component 2 in rotating. The motor 33 is installed at the fifth rotation hole opened on the top wall of the support frame 31. The top structure of the telescopic component 34 is arranged at the fifth rotation hole and is connected to the output end of the motor 33, which is beneficial to driving the telescopic component 34 to rotate through the motor 33. The gear 35 is sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic component 34 and meshes with the toothed ring 23, which is beneficial to driving the toothed ring 23 to drive the sewage pump 22 to rotate during the rotation of the telescopic component 34.
[0025] Furthermore, the telescopic component 34 includes a first rotating shaft 341, a second rotating shaft 342, a sleeve 343, and a guiding slide bar 344. The bottom end of the first rotating shaft 341 is arranged at the top wall of the movable plate 21. A bearing seat is installed on the top wall of the movable plate 21, and the rotating end of the bearing seat is connected to the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 341, which is beneficial to assisting the first rotating shaft 341 in rotating. The gear 35 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 341, facilitating maintaining the meshing state with the toothed ring 23 during subsequent adjustment. The top end of the sleeve 343 is connected to the output end of the motor 33, facilitating driving its rotation through the motor 33. The bottom end of the second rotating shaft 342 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the first rotating shaft 341. The second rotating shaft 342 is also arranged inside the sleeve 343. Four guiding slide bars 344 are arranged in four sliding grooves opened on the inner surface wall of the sleeve 343, which is beneficial to guiding the first rotating shaft 341 in the lifting state through the cooperation of the guiding slide bars 344 and the sliding grooves, and at the same time avoiding the liftable setting of the first rotating shaft 341 from affecting the second rotating shaft 342 to drive the first rotating shaft 341 to rotate. The four guiding slide bars 344 are welded on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 342 in an annular array state.
[0026] The above specific embodiments are merely several preferred embodiments of the present invention. Based on the technical solution of the present invention and the relevant revelations of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above specific embodiments.
Claims
1. An oil-water separation tank cleaning device for air flotation oil removal, comprising an air flotation oil-water separation tank (1), characterized in that: The air flotation oil-water separation tank (1) is provided with a cleaning component (2) which is convenient for cleaning the floating slag. The cleaning component (2) includes a movable plate (21). A sewage pump (22) is installed on the top wall of the movable plate (21). A toothed ring (23) is sleeved on the outer surface of the sewage pump (22). The outlet end of the sewage pump (22) is connected with a discharge pipe (24). The inlet end of the sewage pump (22) is connected with a suction pipe. A scraping box (25) is arranged at the bottom end of the suction pipe. A driving component (3) which is convenient for adjusting the height of the cleaning component (2) is installed on the top wall of the air flotation oil-water separation tank (1). The driving component (3) includes a support frame (31). An air cylinder (32) and a motor (33) are installed on the top wall of the support frame (31). The output end of the motor (33) is connected with a telescopic component (34) which can be telescopic. A gear (35) is sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic component (34). The telescopic component (34) includes a first rotating shaft (341). A second rotating shaft (342) and a sleeve (343) are arranged at the top end of the first rotating shaft (341). A guiding slide bar (344) is welded on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (342).
2. The oil-water separation tank cleaning device for air flotation deoiling according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first rotating hole is formed in the middle part of the movable plate (21). A second rotating hole is formed in the top wall of the scraping box (25). The positions of the first rotating hole and the second rotating hole correspond to each other.
3. The oil-water separation tank cleaning device for air flotation deoiling according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of the suction pipe penetrates through the first rotating hole and is connected with the inlet end of the sewage pump (22). The inlet end of the suction pipe penetrates through the second rotating hole. The outer surface of the suction pipe is fixedly connected with the hole wall of the second rotating hole.
4. The cleaning device for an oil-water separation tank with air flotation oil removal according to claim 1, wherein A third rotating hole, a fourth rotating hole and a fifth rotating hole are formed in the top wall of the support frame (31). The output ends of the two air cylinders (32) respectively penetrate through the correspondingly positioned third rotating holes and are connected with the top wall of the movable plate (21).
5. The cleaning device for an oil-water separation tank with air flotation oil removal according to claim 4, characterized in that, The fourth rotating hole is located in the middle part of the support frame (31). The top end of the discharge pipe (24) penetrates through the fourth rotating hole.
6. The oil-water separation tank cleaning device for air flotation oil removal according to claim 1, characterized in that, The gear (35) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (341). The gear (35) is also meshed with the toothed ring (23).
7. An oil-water separation tank cleaning device for air flotation oil removal according to claim 1, characterized in that, The four guiding slide bars (344) are distributed in an annular array on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (342). Chute grooves are formed in an annular array on the inner surface wall of the sleeve (343). The four guiding slide bars (344) are respectively arranged in the correspondingly positioned chute grooves.