Silkworm cocoon soaking device for spinning
By designing a cocoon soaking device with a pressing filter plate and a fan-shaped filter plate, combined with the use of a driving motor agitation and cleaning brush, the problems of insufficient cocoon soaking and stain residue are solved, and efficient soaking and automatic cleaning of cocoons are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422496505.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing cocoon soaking devices have problems such as difficult to clean stains and insufficient soaking of cocoons, which affects the processing quality of cocoons.
A soaking device including pressing the filter plate and a sector-shaped filter plate is designed, and the cocoon is pressed and filled with water is added by rotating the fan-shaped filter plate, and agitating and cleaning is carried out in combination with a driving motor to drive the agitating rod and cleaning brush to ensure that the cocoon is completely soaked and the device is self-cleaned.
The full soaking of the silkworm cocoons is achieved, the processing quality is ensured, and the cleaning is automated, which reduces stain residues and improves the efficiency of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223176265U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of cocoon processing, in particular to a cocoon soaking device for textile use. Background Art
[0002] A cocoon refers to the cocoon of a mulberry silkworm. It is a sac-shaped protective layer in the pupal stage of the mulberry silkworm, containing the pupa body. The cocoon layer can be reeled into silk, and the cocoon floss and waste silk after reeling can be used as raw materials for silk wadding and spun silk. Generally, cocoons are in different shapes such as long oval, oval with a constricted waist, spherical or spindle-shaped, or slightly constricted in the middle. Cocoons have colors such as white, yellow, light green, and flesh red, with a length of about 3 - 4 cm and a diameter of 1.7 - 2.1 cm. The surface is white, with irregular wrinkles and attached silk, showing a villous shape.
[0003] During the processing of cocoons, it is often necessary to soak, clean, and dry the cocoons. Currently, a large amount of stains remain on the cocoon soaking device after soaking the cocoons, which is not easy to clean. During the soaking process, some cocoons will float on the water surface, resulting in insufficient soaking, affecting the subsequent processing and quality of the cocoons. At the same time, we designed a cocoon soaking device for textile use to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, and a cocoon soaking device for textile use is proposed.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] A cocoon soaking device for textile use includes a base and a soaking barrel. The soaking barrel is fixedly installed on the base. A pressing filter plate is fixedly installed inside the soaking barrel. An installation platform is arranged in the middle of the pressing filter plate. Sector-shaped openings are symmetrically formed on the pressing filter plate. A rotating ring is rotatably installed on the installation platform. Sector-shaped filter plates corresponding to the sector-shaped openings are symmetrically arranged on the rotating ring. An arc-shaped rack is arranged on the arc-shaped edge of the sector-shaped filter plate. A motor is installed on the soaking barrel through a bracket one. A driving gear is installed on the output shaft of the motor. The driving gear is meshed with the arc-shaped rack.
[0007] Preferably, it further includes a rotating assembly, which includes a driving motor, a second bracket, a rotating shaft, a first cleaning brush, a stirring rod, and a second cleaning brush. The second bracket is fixedly installed on the top of the soaking barrel. The driving motor is fixedly installed on the second bracket and is located on the central axis of the soaking barrel. The rotating shaft is arranged along the central axis of the soaking barrel, with its upper end drivingly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor and its lower end rotatably connected to the bottom of the soaking barrel. The rotating shaft passes through the mounting table and is connected to the mounting table through a bearing. The first cleaning brush is fixedly installed at a position close to the upper side of the pressing filter plate on the rotating shaft. The stirring rod is fixedly installed at a position close to the lower side of the pressing filter plate on the rotating shaft. The second cleaning brush is fixedly installed at a position close to the bottom of the soaking barrel on the rotating shaft.
[0008] Preferably, both the pressing filter plate and the sector filter plate are porous structures.
[0009] Preferably, a drain pipe is provided on the base, and the drain pipe extends into the soaking barrel.
[0010] Preferably, a control switch is installed outside the soaking barrel, and the control switch is electrically connected to the motor and the driving motor.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0012] 1. In this device, cocoons are put into the soaking barrel through the sector opening, the sector filter plate rotates to close the sector opening, and water is added to above the pressing filter plate. At this time, the pressing filter plate and the sector filter plate can press all the cocoons in the water, ensuring the soaking effect and guaranteeing the quality of subsequent cocoon processing products.
[0013] 2. The driving motor of this device drives the stirring rod to rotate, which can stir the cocoons soaked below the pressing filter plate, making the soaking more sufficient.
[0014] 3. The driving motor of this device drives the first cleaning brush and the second cleaning brush to rotate. The first cleaning brush can brush the pressing filter plate and the sector filter plate to prevent the holes on them from being blocked. The second cleaning brush can brush the dirt deposited on the bottom of the soaking barrel. The first cleaning brush and the second cleaning brush work together to achieve the automatic cleaning of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model without the soaking barrel;
[0017] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the pressing filter plate part of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 is a side and bottom view of the present utility model without the soaking barrel. Detailed implementation mode
[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0020] Refer to Figures 1-4 , a cocoon soaking device for textile use, including a base 1 and a soaking barrel 2. The soaking barrel 2 is fixedly installed on the base 1. A pressing filter plate 3 is fixedly installed in the soaking barrel 2. An installation table 4 is arranged in the middle of the pressing filter plate 3. Sector-shaped openings are symmetrically arranged on the pressing filter plate 3. A rotating ring 5 is rotatably installed on the installation table 4. Sector-shaped filter plates 6 corresponding to the sector-shaped openings are symmetrically arranged on the rotating ring 5. Both the pressing filter plate 3 and the sector-shaped filter plates 6 are of porous structure. An arc-shaped rack 7 is arranged on the arc-shaped edge of the sector-shaped filter plate 6. A motor 9 is installed on the soaking barrel 2 through a bracket one 8. A driving gear 10 is installed on the output shaft of the motor 9. The driving gear 10 is meshed and connected with the arc-shaped rack 7.
[0021] This device fills the soaking barrel 2 with cocoons to be soaked through the sector-shaped openings. Then, control the switch to start the motor 9 to drive the driving gear 10 to rotate, so that the sector-shaped filter plate 6 rotates to close the sector-shaped openings. Then, add water into the soaking barrel 2 so that the liquid level exceeds the pressing filter plate 3. At this time, the pressing filter plate and the sector-shaped filter plates can press all the cocoons in the water to ensure the soaking effect and guarantee the quality of subsequent cocoon processing products.
[0022] Refer to Figures 1-4 , and further includes a rotating assembly. The rotating assembly includes a driving motor 12, a bracket two 11, a rotating shaft 13, a cleaning brush one 14, a stirring rod 15 and a cleaning brush two 16. The bracket two 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the soaking barrel 2. The driving motor 12 is fixedly installed on the bracket two 11, and the driving motor 12 is located on the central axis of the soaking barrel 2. The rotating shaft 13 is arranged along the central axis of the soaking barrel 2, and the upper end is in transmission connection with the output shaft of the driving motor 12, and the lower end is rotatably connected with the bottom of the soaking barrel 2. The rotating shaft 13 passes through the installation table 4 and the two are connected through a bearing. A cleaning brush one 14 is fixedly installed at a position close to the upper side of the pressing filter plate 3 on the rotating shaft 13. A stirring rod 15 is fixedly installed at a position close to the lower side of the pressing filter plate 3 on the rotating shaft 13. A cleaning brush two 16 is fixedly installed at a position close to the bottom of the soaking barrel 2 on the rotating shaft 13.
[0023] During the cocoon soaking process, the control switch starts the driving motor 12 to drive the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, and the cleaning brush 14, stirring rod 15 and cleaning brush 16 thereon rotate accordingly. The stirring rod 15 can stir the cocoons soaked under the pressing filter plate 3, making the soaking more thorough; the cleaning brush 14 can brush the pressing filter plate 3 and the sector filter plate 6 to prevent the holes thereon from being blocked, and the cleaning brush 16 can brush the dirt deposited at the bottom of the soaking barrel 2. The combined action of the cleaning brush 14 and the cleaning brush 16 realizes the automatic cleaning of the device.
[0024] Refer to Figure 2 , a drain pipe 17 is provided on the base 1, and the drain pipe 17 extends into the soaking barrel 2. After soaking is completed, the valve body on the drain pipe 17 is opened to drain the sewage.
[0025] A control switch is installed outside the soaking barrel 2, and the control switch is electrically connected to the motor 9 and the driving motor 12. The control switch can control the start and stop of the motor 9 and the driving motor 12.
[0026] After soaking is completed, the sector filter plate 6 is rotated to open the sector opening. At the same time, the stirring rod 15 rotates to drive the cocoons to move. When the cocoons move to the sector opening, they float upward to the liquid surface due to the buoyancy of the water body, facilitating workers to collect the soaked cocoons.
[0027] The above is only the preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cocoon soaking device for textile use, comprising a base (1) and a soaking barrel (2), wherein the soaking barrel (2) is fixedly installed on the base (1), and is characterized in that, A pressing filter plate (3) is fixedly installed inside the soaking barrel (2). An installation platform (4) is arranged in the middle of the pressing filter plate (3). Sector-shaped openings are symmetrically formed on the pressing filter plate (3). A rotating ring (5) is rotatably installed on the installation platform (4). Sector-shaped filter plates (6) corresponding to the sector-shaped openings are symmetrically arranged on the rotating ring (5). An arc-shaped rack (7) is arranged on the arc-shaped edge of the sector-shaped filter plate (6). A motor (9) is installed on the soaking barrel (2) through a support one (8). A driving gear (10) is installed on the output shaft of the motor (9). The driving gear (10) is meshed and connected with the arc-shaped rack (7).
2. The cocoon soaking device for textile according to claim 1, characterized in that, It further includes a rotating assembly. The rotating assembly includes a driving motor (12), a support two (11), a rotating shaft (13), a cleaning brush one (14), a stirring rod (15) and a cleaning brush two (16). The support two (11) is fixedly installed at the top of the soaking barrel (2). The driving motor (12) is fixedly installed on the support two (11), and the driving motor (12) is located on the central axis of the soaking barrel (2). The rotating shaft (13) is arranged along the central axis of the soaking barrel (2), and the upper end is in transmission connection with the output shaft of the driving motor (12), and the lower end is rotatably connected with the bottom of the soaking barrel (2). The rotating shaft (13) passes through the installation platform (4) and the two are connected through a bearing. A cleaning brush one (14) is fixedly installed at a position close to the upper side of the pressing filter plate (3) on the rotating shaft (13). A stirring rod (15) is fixedly installed at a position close to the lower side of the pressing filter plate (3) on the rotating shaft (13). A cleaning brush two (16) is fixedly installed at a position close to the bottom of the soaking barrel (2) on the rotating shaft (13).
3. A cocoon soaking device for textile according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, Both the pressing filter plate (3) and the sector-shaped filter plate (6) are of porous structure.
4. A cocoon soaking device for textile use according to claim 3, characterized in that, A drain pipe (17) is arranged on the base (1), and the drain pipe (17) extends into the soaking barrel (2).
5. The silk cocoon soaking device for textile according to claim 4, characterized in that, A control switch is installed outside the soaking barrel (2), and the control switch is electrically connected to the motor (9) and the driving motor (12).