Environment-friendly building decoration insulation board

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly building decoration insulation board. The environment-friendly building decoration insulation board comprises an insulation layer, a decoration board, a bottom board and an L-shaped anchoring part. A decorative plate is detachably installed on the top of the heat preservation layer, the bottom plate is fixedly pasted to the bottom of the heat preservation layer, inserting grooves are formed in the outer walls of the periphery of the decorative plate, plastic buckles are fixedly installed on the periphery and the center of the bottom of the decorative plate, and fixing rings are installed on the periphery and the center of the interior of the heat preservation layer in an embedded mode. The plastic buckles are clamped into the fixing rings, and the decorative plate is detachably installed on the top of the heat preservation layer through the plastic buckles. According to the utility model, the decorative plate and the thermal insulation layer can be quickly disassembled and assembled, so that the decorative plate has a detachable function, the modular design is realized, the appropriate decorative plate can be freely assembled for installation and use, the decorative plate can be independently replaced in the later period, the whole thermal insulation plate does not need to be replaced, the cost is lower, and the thermal insulation plate is more energy-saving; the practicability is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building materials, in particular to an environment-friendly building decoration heat preservation board. Background Art

[0002] The heat preservation board is, to put it simply and understandably, a board used for heat preservation of buildings. The heat preservation board is made of polystyrene resin as the raw material plus other raw and auxiliary materials and polymers. Through heating and mixing while injecting a catalyst, and then extruding and molding, a rigid foam plastic board is manufactured. It has moisture-proof and waterproof properties, can reduce the thickness of the building's exterior envelope structure, and thus increase the indoor usable area.

[0003] At present, a layer of decorative panel is often set on the surface of the existing environment-friendly building decoration heat preservation board to improve the overall aesthetics after installation. However, the decorative panel of the existing heat preservation board is often fixedly connected to the heat preservation layer by bonding, and cannot be disassembled and replaced freely, resulting in too fixed patterns after production and inability to be combined randomly, with poor flexibility. And the heat preservation board often wears out after long-term use. At this time, generally only the whole heat preservation board can be replaced, with too high cost and a large amount of garbage generated during replacement, which is not environmentally friendly enough.

[0004] Therefore, how to provide an environment-friendly building decoration heat preservation board is an urgent problem to be solved by those skilled in the art. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] An object of the utility model is to provide an environment-friendly building decoration heat preservation board, which can realize the rapid disassembly and assembly of the decorative board and the heat preservation layer, make the decorative board have a detachable function, realize modular design, enable free assembly and installation of a suitable decorative board, and can realize the separate replacement of the decorative board in the later stage without replacing the whole heat preservation board, making it lower in cost, more energy-saving, and greatly improving the practicality.

[0006] An environment-friendly building decoration heat preservation board according to an embodiment of the utility model includes a heat preservation layer, a decorative board, a bottom board and an L-shaped anchor.

[0007] The decorative board is detachably installed on the top of the heat preservation layer. The bottom board is fixedly pasted on the bottom of the heat preservation layer. Slots are opened on the outer walls around the decorative board. Plastic buckles are fixedly installed around the bottom and at the center of the bottom of the decorative board. Fixed rings are embedded around the inside and at the center of the heat preservation layer. The plastic buckles are snapped into the fixed rings, and the decorative board is detachably installed on the top of the heat preservation layer through the plastic buckles.

[0008] Further, grooves A are centrally opened on the outer walls around the heat preservation layer. Grooves B are opened around the decorative board and below the slots. Grooves C are centrally opened around the bottom board.

[0009] In this technical solution, the groove A, groove B, and groove C are provided to enable the L-shaped anchor to be hidden and stored during installation, preventing the problem of large gaps and unevenness between adjacent insulation boards caused by the L-shaped anchor.

[0010] Further, a card slot is provided at the inner bottom of the fixing ring, and the plastic buckle is inserted into the fixing ring and snapped into the card slot.

[0011] In this technical solution, after the plastic buckle is inserted into the fixing ring, the protruding part at its bottom can be snapped into the card slot, thus completing the fixing work after insertion, and effectively improving the firmness of the plastic buckle inserted into the fixing ring.

[0012] Further, anchor rods are fixedly installed at the four corners and the center of the bottom of the bottom plate.

[0013] In this technical solution, the anchor rods can be embedded in the mortar when the insulation board is installed on the wall, so that the connection strength can be improved after the mortar solidifies, effectively improving the firmness of the insulation board after installation.

[0014] Further, insertion blocks are cross-set on both sides of the top of the L-shaped anchor, and the insertion blocks are inserted into the insertion slots.

[0015] In this technical solution, the insertion blocks can be inserted into the insertion slots to complete the connection of the L-shaped anchor to the insulation board, so that the fixing work of the insulation board can be realized through the L-shaped anchor.

[0016] Further, an installation hole is provided through the bottom of the L-shaped anchor.

[0017] In this technical solution, an expansion bolt can be inserted into the installation hole, and the expansion bolt can be fixed in the wall body. Therefore, the L-shaped anchor can complete the fixing work on the wall through the installation hole.

[0018] Further, the number of the L-shaped anchors is multiple groups, and each group of the L-shaped anchors is respectively arranged around the insulation layer, the decorative board, and the bottom plate.

[0019] In this technical solution, multiple groups of L-shaped anchors can be respectively installed and fixed around the insulation board, thus effectively improving the stability during the installation of the insulation board.

[0020] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0021] 1. The utility model can complete the fixation of the decorative board above the thermal insulation layer by inserting a plastic buckle into the fixing ring and snapping it into the card slot. When the decorative board needs to be replaced, it can be pulled out forcefully to complete the disassembly, enabling the decorative board to have a detachable function. Therefore, the appropriate decorative board can be assembled and installed according to the construction needs. When the decorative board is worn after long-term use, only the decorative board needs to be replaced separately, without replacing the entire thermal insulation board, effectively improving flexibility, reducing costs, reducing the waste generated during replacement, and being more energy-efficient.

[0022] 1. When installing, the L-shaped anchor of the utility model can be placed in groove A, groove B, and groove C, thereby preventing the problem of gaps between adjacent thermal insulation boards caused by the L-shaped anchor, and also preventing the part of the thermal insulation board on the L-shaped anchor from warping, improving flatness, and thus greatly improving the assembly quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the utility model, they are used to explain the utility model and do not constitute a limitation to the utility model. In the drawings:

[0024] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an environment-friendly building decorative thermal insulation board proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the top-down split structure of an environment-friendly building decorative thermal insulation board proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the bottom-up split structure of an environment-friendly building decorative thermal insulation board proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the fixing ring structure of an environment-friendly building decorative thermal insulation board proposed by the utility model.

[0028] In the figure: 1, thermal insulation layer; 2, decorative board; 3, bottom plate; 4, L-shaped anchor; 5, slot; 6, fixing ring; 7, groove B; 8, groove A; 9, groove C; 10, insertion block; 11, installation hole; 12, card slot; 13, plastic buckle; 14, anchor rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0029] Now, the utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are all simplified schematic diagrams, only showing the basic structure of the utility model in a schematic way, so they only show the components related to the utility model.

[0030] Reference Figure 1-2, an environment-friendly building decoration thermal insulation board, comprising a thermal insulation layer 1, a decorative board 2, a bottom board 3 and an L-shaped anchor 4;

[0031] The decorative board 2 is detachably installed on the top of the thermal insulation layer 1, the bottom board 3 is fixedly pasted on the bottom of the thermal insulation layer 1, and slots 5 are formed in the outer walls around the decorative board 2;

[0032] Specifically, insertion blocks 10 are cross-arranged on both sides of the top of the L-shaped anchor 4, the insertion blocks 10 are inserted into the slots 5, and the two groups of insertion blocks 10 on the top of the L-shaped anchor 4 can be respectively inserted into the slots 5 on the side walls of the adjacent decorative boards 2. Therefore, a group of L-shaped anchors 4 can be used to fix every two adjacent thermal insulation boards as a whole;

[0033] Among them, the number of the L-shaped anchors 4 is multiple groups, and each group of L-shaped anchors 4 is respectively arranged around the thermal insulation layer 1, the decorative board 2 and the bottom board 3; an installation hole 11 is formed through the bottom of the L-shaped anchor 4, and a bolt can pass through the installation hole 11 and then be fixed to the wall surface, so as to complete the fixed installation of the whole thermal insulation board on the wall surface;

[0034] Secondly, groove A8 is formed in the center of the outer walls around the thermal insulation layer 1, groove B7 is formed around the decorative board 2 and below the slots 5, and groove C9 is formed in the center of the outer walls around the bottom board 3. The groove A8, the groove B7 and the groove C9 are aligned with each other;

[0035] In addition, anchor rods 14 are fixedly installed at the four corners and the center of the bottom of the bottom board 3. The bottom of the anchor rods 14 is designed with a large head, so as to improve the installation strength.

[0036] In this embodiment, the L-shaped anchor 4 can be fixed on the wall surface by passing a bolt through the installation hole 11, and the whole thermal insulation board can be fixed by inserting the insertion block 10 above the L-shaped anchor 4 into the slot 5. Therefore, the L-shaped anchor 4 can be used to complete the fixed installation of the whole thermal insulation board on the wall surface. When installing through the L-shaped anchor 4, the L-shaped anchor 4 can be placed in the groove A8, the groove B7 and the groove C9, so as to prevent the problem that the L-shaped anchor 4 protrudes when the thermal insulation board is installed, resulting in unevenness and large joints between groups of thermal insulation boards. When the bottom board 3 is installed on the wall surface, the anchor rods 14 can be embedded in the mortar layer, so as to improve the connection strength.

[0037] Reference Figure 2-4 , plastic buckles 13 are fixedly installed at the four corners and the center of the bottom of the decorative board 2, fixing rings 6 are embedded and installed at the four corners and the center of the inside of the thermal insulation layer 1, the plastic buckles 13 are snapped into the fixing rings 6, and the decorative board 2 is detachably installed on the top of the thermal insulation layer 1 through the plastic buckles 13;

[0038] Among them, a clamping groove 12 is formed at the inner bottom of the fixed ring 6. The plastic buckle 13 is inserted into the fixed ring 6 and snapped into the clamping groove 12. The plastic buckle 13 is composed of four groups of elastic plastic parts, which are wider at the bottom and narrower at the top. And there are four groups of clamping grooves 12, which are respectively arranged around the inner part of the fixed ring 6;

[0039] In this embodiment, after the plastic buckle 13 is inserted into the fixed ring 6, the decorative board 2 can be continuously pressed. At this time, the protruding part at the bottom of the plastic buckle 13 can be snapped into the clamping groove 12. At this time, the fixed connection of the plastic buckle 13 in the fixed ring 6 can be completed, and the installation of the decorative board 2 on the top of the thermal insulation layer 1 can be realized.

[0040] Working principle: First, the plastic buckle 13 is inserted into the fixed ring 6 and snapped into the clamping groove 12. At this time, the installation of the decorative board 2 on the top of the thermal insulation layer 1 can be completed. Subsequently, each group of thermal insulation boards can be fixedly installed on the wall surface in sequence through the L-shaped anchor 4. And at this time, the plug at the top of the L-shaped anchor 4 can be inserted into the slot 5, and the whole can be placed in the groove A8, groove B7 and groove C9, so that there will be no gap between the thermal insulation boards during installation due to the L-shaped anchor 4, and there will also be no problem of poor flatness caused by the L-shaped anchor 4 being padded below. When the thermal insulation board is installed on the outer wall, its anchor rod 14 can be embedded into the mortar layer on the outer wall. After the mortar layer solidifies, the connection strength can be improved, and the thermal insulation board can be effectively prevented from falling off.

[0041] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and its inventive concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An environment-friendly building decoration and thermal insulation board, characterized in that, It includes a thermal insulation layer (1), a decorative panel (2), a bottom plate (3) and an L-shaped anchor (4); The decorative panel (2) is detachably installed on the top of the thermal insulation layer (1), the bottom plate (3) is fixedly pasted on the bottom of the thermal insulation layer (1), slots (5) are formed in the outer walls around the decorative panel (2), plastic buckles (13) are fixedly installed around the bottom and at the center of the decorative panel (2), fixing rings (6) are embedded around the inside and at the center of the thermal insulation layer (1), the plastic buckles (13) are snapped into the fixing rings (6), and the decorative panel (2) is detachably installed on the top of the thermal insulation layer (1) through the plastic buckles (13).

2. The environmentally friendly building decoration thermal insulation board according to claim 1, characterized in that, Grooves A (8) are formed in the centers of the outer walls around the thermal insulation layer (1), grooves B (7) are formed around the decorative panel (2) and below the slots (5), and grooves C (9) are formed in the centers of the outer walls around the bottom plate (3).

3. An environment-friendly building decoration insulation board according to claim 1, characterized in that, A clamping groove (12) is formed in the bottom of the inner side of the fixing ring (6), and the plastic buckle (13) is inserted into the fixing ring (6) and snapped into the clamping groove (12).

4. An environment-friendly building decoration heat preservation board according to claim 1, wherein, Anchoring rods (14) are fixedly installed at the four corners and the center of the bottom of the bottom plate (3).

5. The environmentally friendly building decoration heat preservation board according to claim 1, characterized in that, Insert blocks (10) are cross-arranged on both sides of the top of the L-shaped anchor (4), and the insert blocks (10) are inserted into the slots (5).

6. An environmentally friendly building decoration insulation board according to claim 1, characterized in that, An installation hole (11) is formed through the bottom of the L-shaped anchor (4).

7. An environment-friendly building decoration thermal insulation board according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of the L-shaped anchors (4) is multiple groups, and each group of the L-shaped anchors (4) is respectively arranged around the thermal insulation layer (1), the decorative panel (2) and the bottom plate (3).

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