Anti-disassembly handle type electronic lock structure

By setting the buckle connection structure between the upper cover and the bottom shell and the toothed claw structure of the inner and outer walls on the hand-type electronic lock, the detachment resistance is enhanced, and the problem of easy prying of the existing hand-type intelligent lock is solved and its application scope is expanded.

CN223177300UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-01GUANGXI JINWANGTONG ELECTRONIC SCI&TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421614270.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-09
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing hand-held smart lock is easily pried from the outside, resulting in insufficient anti-tamping and limiting its application in the entry door.

Method used

An anti-tampering hand-type electronic lock structure is designed. By providing an upper cover on the bottom shell, a buckle edge is formed at the edge, and the upper cover and the bottom shell are connected through the buckle edge, which increases the difficulty of prying, and a tooth-shaped and claw-shaped structure is provided on the inner wall and the outer wall to further enhance the anti-tampering effect.

Benefits of technology

It improves the anti-tamping of electronic locks, making it difficult to open from the outside through conventional tools, and widens the application scenarios of handheld smart locks, especially the use of entry doors.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-disassembly handle type electronic lock structure which comprises a bottom shell internally provided with a containing cavity, an upper cover used for covering the containing cavity is arranged on the bottom shell and wraps the bottom shell, a buckling edge is arranged on the edge of the upper cover, and the buckling edge is buckled to the bottom shell, so that separation of the side, away from the bottom shell, of the upper cover is limited. The accommodating cavity on the bottom shell is covered by the upper cover in a wrapping manner, and the upper cover is further provided with a buckling edge buckled on the bottom shell. Compared with the prior art, the upper cover is provided with the smooth surface on the outer side of the electronic lock, so that the difficulty of prying the upper cover is increased, the bottom shell is difficult to open outdoors, and the condition that the electronic lock is illegally opened by poking the clutch ejector pin through a tool can be prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of intelligent door locks, and in particular to an anti-dismantling handle type electronic lock structure. Background Art

[0002] Handle-type smart locks, also known as semi-automatic smart door locks, are a new type of door lock that combines traditional door locks with intelligent technology. Their lock body is mechanical, primarily handle-type, and lacks electronic control, resulting in superior stability and durability. Most models can operate a floor hook and are relatively affordable. However, due to their low tamper resistance, handle-type smart locks are primarily used on interior doors and less frequently on entry doors.

[0003] Existing Figure 1 A handle-type smart lock shown in the figure includes a bottom shell 1, in which a clutch module 16, a motor 17, a control main board 10 and a battery pack 18 are arranged. A cover plate 2 is pressed on the bottom shell 1 by fixing bolts 19, so that the above components are accommodated in the bottom shell 1. In addition, a decorative plate 3 is fastened on the bottom shell 1, and the above bolts are covered by the decorative plate 3. However, the above-mentioned handle-type smart lock can be easily pried off the decorative plate 3 from the outside, and then the cover plate 2 can be easily removed by screwing the bolts, and finally the clutch pin of the clutch module 16 can be turned to unlock the lock outdoors. It can be seen that there is an urgent need for an anti-disassembly handle-type electronic lock structure that is difficult to open the bottom shell 1 from the outside, so as to broaden the application scenarios of the handle-type smart lock. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide an anti-disassembly handle type electronic lock structure.

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A tamper-evident handle-type electronic lock structure comprises a bottom shell with an internal accommodating cavity, an upper cover for covering the accommodating cavity being provided on the bottom shell, the upper cover being covered over the bottom shell, and a buckle edge being constructed at the edge of the upper cover, the buckle edge being buckled with the bottom shell, thereby limiting the upper cover from detaching from one side of the bottom shell.

[0007] Preferably, buckle edges are constructed on all four edges of the upper cover.

[0008] Preferably, the buckle edge is formed by molding the upper cover.

[0009] Preferably, a handle function module is provided in the accommodating cavity, and the handle function module includes a lower shell and an upper shell that cooperate with each other, and an installation cavity is formed between the upper shell and the lower shell, and a clutch module, a motor and a control mainboard are provided in the installation cavity.

[0010] Preferably, the upper shell and the lower shell are locked by bolts.

[0011] Preferably, a communication hole is provided on the lower shell, and a through groove is constructed on the bottom shell, and the through groove is opposite to the communication hole.

[0012] Preferably, there are several communication holes.

[0013] Preferably, a boss is constructed on the lower shell, the communication hole is opened on the boss, and the boss is embedded in the through groove.

[0014] Preferably, the control main board is adapted to be installed opposite to the communication hole.

[0015] Preferably, a tooth-like structure is provided on one of the inner wall of the upper cover and the outer wall of the bottom shell, and a claw-like structure is provided on the other of the inner wall of the upper cover and the outer wall of the bottom shell. When the upper cover is covered on the bottom shell, the claw-like structure engages with the tooth-like structure.

[0016] The present invention has the following advantages: the upper cover covers the accommodating cavity on the bottom shell, and the upper cover is also configured with a buckle edge that snaps onto the bottom shell. Compared with the prior art, the upper cover of the present invention has a smooth surface on the outside of the electronic lock, which increases the difficulty of prying open the upper cover, making it difficult to open the bottom shell from outside, thereby preventing the electronic lock from being illegally opened by using a tool to move the clutch pin. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an existing handle-type electronic lock;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure explosion of the embodiment;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the embodiment in the assembled state;

[0020] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the buckle edge formation process;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the handle function module;

[0022] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the tooth structure.

[0023] Reference numerals: 1, bottom shell; 2, cover plate; 3, decorative plate; 4, upper cover; 5, buckling edge; 6, handle function module; 7, lower shell; 9, installation cavity; 10, control main board; 11, communication hole; 12, through groove; 13, boss; 14, tooth-like structure; 15, claw-like structure; 16, clutch module; 17, motor; 18, battery pack; 19, fixing bolt. Detailed implementation manners

[0024] Next, the technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] As Figures 2 to 6 shown, a tamper-proof handle-type electronic lock structure includes a bottom shell 1 with an accommodation cavity internally constructed, and the components required for the electronic lock are installed in the accommodation cavity. In order to achieve the purpose of anti-tampering, an upper cover 4 for covering the accommodation cavity is provided on the bottom shell 1 in a covering form, and a buckling edge 5 buckling on the bottom shell 1 is constructed at the edge of the upper cover 4. It can be understood that when the handle-type electronic lock is installed on the door body, the upper cover 4 is opened to face the user side, and the buckling edge 5 is formed in the narrow space between the electronic lock and the door body. Therefore, for a door prying person, the upper cover 4 has a smooth surface on the outside of the electronic lock, and it is difficult to use conventional tools to enter the above-mentioned narrow space to damage the buckling edge 5, thereby reducing the possibility of this disclosure being maliciously disassembled.

[0026] For example, buckling edges 5 are provided at the four peripheral edges of the upper cover 4, and the buckling edges 5 can preferably be formed by stamping and closing the upper cover 4. That is to say, the buckling edge 5 and the upper cover 4 are integrally formed, so the buckling edge 5 is more difficult to be straightened under the action of conventional tools, and the upper cover 4 cannot be separated from the side away from the bottom shell 1.

[0027] In some embodiments, a handle function module 6 is provided in the accommodation cavity. For example, the handle function module 6 includes an upper shell and a lower shell 7 that cooperate with each other, and an installation cavity 9 is formed between the upper shell and the lower shell 7, and the components required for the electronic lock are installed in the installation cavity 9. Among them, the components required for the electronic lock may include a clutch module 16, a motor 17, and a control main board 10, and the clutch module 16 is a prior art, so it will not be described in detail in this disclosure. Preferably, the upper shell and the lower shell 7 can be locked by bolts.

[0028] For example, the lower shell 7 is constructed with a boss 13, which is provided with a communication hole 11 that connects to the mounting cavity 9. The bottom shell 1 is constructed with a through slot 12. The boss 13 and through slot 12 are adapted to have matching dimensions, that is, the boss 13 can be embedded in the through slot 12. The control motherboard 10 is adapted to be installed in a position opposite the communication hole 11. On the one hand, the boss 13 cooperates with the through slot 12 to define the installation position of the handle function module 6 within the accommodating cavity; on the other hand, external unlocking and locking signals can be smoothly communicated with the control motherboard 10 through the through slot 12 and the communication hole 11.

[0029] In a preferred example, a plurality of communication holes 11 are provided, and they may be distributed in a honeycomb shape, for example, so as to further increase the smoothness of communication.

[0030] In some embodiments, a tooth-like structure 14 is provided on one of the inner wall of the upper cover 4 and the outer wall of the bottom shell 1, and a claw-like structure 15 is provided on the other of the inner wall of the upper cover 4 and the outer wall of the bottom shell 1. For example, the outer wall of the bottom shell 1 has a tooth-like structure 14, and the inner wall of the upper cover 4 has a corresponding claw-like structure 15. When the upper cover 4 is wrapped around the bottom shell 1, the claw-like structure 15 engages with the tooth-like structure 14, thereby preventing the upper cover 4 from slipping away from the side of the bottom shell 1, thereby further increasing the difficulty of malicious tampering with the electronic lock. The coupling method of the claw-like structure 15 and the tooth-like structure 14 can refer to the structure of a cable tie in the prior art. For example, the claw-like structure 15 has a certain degree of elasticity, so that it can continuously engage with different positions of the tooth-like structure 14 as the upper cover 4 is buckled relative to the bottom shell 1.

[0031] The electronic lock disclosed herein may have the following unlocking and closing processes:

[0032] After pairing with the smart handle through the mobile phone Bluetooth, the mobile phone's opening signal is transmitted to the control motherboard 10 through the communication port 11. The control motherboard 10 sends an action instruction to the motor 17. The motor 17 pushes the clutch ejector pin forward to insert into the clutch square steel connecting shaft. The square steel connecting shaft can drive the square steel to unlock; after the preset unlocking time is over, the motor 17 retreats, and the clutch ejector pin is pulled out of the clutch square steel connecting shaft limit groove under the action of the ejector pin reset spring force. At this time, the square steel connecting shaft is in a free state, and the square steel fails, that is, the door lock cannot be opened.

[0033] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the form disclosed herein and should not be construed as excluding other embodiments. Instead, the present invention can be used in various other combinations, modifications, and environments and can be modified within the scope of the concept described herein through the above teachings or techniques or knowledge in the relevant fields. Modifications and variations made by those skilled in the art that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be protected by the claims appended hereto.

Claims

1. An anti-tampering handle-type electronic lock structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom shell (1) having an internal accommodating cavity, an upper cover (4) for covering the accommodating cavity being provided on the bottom shell (1), the upper cover (4) being covered on the bottom shell (1), and a buckle edge (5) being configured at the edge of the upper cover (4), the buckle edge (5) being buckled with the bottom shell (1), thereby limiting the upper cover (4) from being separated from one side of the bottom shell (1).

2. The anti-tampering handle-type electronic lock structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buckle edges (5) are constructed on all four edges of the upper cover (4).

3. The anti-tamper handle-type electronic lock structure according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The buckle edge (5) is formed by molding the upper cover (4).

4. The anti-tamper handle-type electronic lock structure according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: A handle function module (6) is provided in the accommodating cavity. The handle function module (6) comprises a lower shell (7) and an upper shell (8) that cooperate with each other. An installation cavity (9) is formed between the upper shell (8) and the lower shell (7). A clutch module (16), a motor (17) and a control mainboard (10) are provided in the installation cavity (9).

5. The anti-tampering handle-type electronic lock structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper shell (8) and the lower shell (7) are locked together by bolts.

6. The anti-tampering handle-type electronic lock structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A communication hole (11) is provided on the lower shell (7), and a through slot (12) is constructed on the bottom shell (1), wherein the through slot (12) is opposite to the communication hole (11).

7. The anti-tamper handle-type electronic lock structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The communication holes (11) are provided with a plurality of them.

8. The anti-tamper handle-type electronic lock structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A boss (13) is constructed on the lower shell (7), the communication hole (11) is opened on the boss (13), and the boss (13) is embedded in the through groove (12).

9. The anti-tampering handle-type electronic lock structure according to claim 6, wherein: The control main board (10) is adapted to be installed opposite to the communication hole (11).

10. The anti-disassembly handle-type electronic lock structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tooth-like structure (14) is provided on one of the inner wall of the upper cover (4) and the outer wall of the bottom shell (1), and a claw-like structure (15) is provided on the other of the inner wall of the upper cover (4) and the outer wall of the bottom shell (1). When the upper cover (4) is covered on the bottom shell (1), the claw-like structure (15) engages with the tooth-like structure (14).