Built-in hinge type casement window structure

Through the design of built-in hinges, three sealing strips and double drainage channels, the problem of deformation of the outer casement window is solved, and the support strength of the hinges is improved and the sealing, drainage and aesthetics of the window are enhanced.

CN223177387UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-01SICHUAN JINZHI SHANGPIN DOOR & WINDOW CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422351950.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-26
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The hinges of the existing casement windows are installed on the outside of the window frame, causing the hinges to deform after long-term use and insufficient support strength.

Method used

The built-in hinge installation method is adopted to install the hinge on the indoor side of the window frame and window sash, and combined with three sealing strips and double drainage channels to enhance the sealing and drainage effect. At the same time, double-string strips and invisible locks are used to improve wind resistance and aesthetics.

Benefits of technology

It improves the support strength of the hinge, prevents deformation, enhances sealing and drainage performance, improves the waterproof, windproof and sound insulation of the window, and improves the aesthetics of the window frames.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a built-in hinge type casement window structure. The built-in hinge type casement window structure comprises a window frame, a window sash and hinges, wherein a window frame broken bridge is arranged on the window frame, a window sash broken bridge is arranged on the window sash, the window sash is installed on the window frame, one end of the hinge is installed on the window frame and is close to the indoor side relative to the window frame broken bridge, and the other end of the hinge is installed on the window sash and is close to the indoor side relative to the window sash broken bridge. The hinge is arranged on the side, close to the interior of a room, of the window structure, the supporting strength of the hinge can be greatly improved, and hinge deformation is prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building doors and windows, and particularly to an internal hinge type casement window structure. Background Art

[0002] Hinges are installed on the upper and lower profiles of the window sash of a casement window. The hinges are simultaneously connected to the upper and lower profiles of the window frame. Their function is to connect the frame and the sash and support the window sash, enabling the window to be opened and closed flexibly and smoothly. For the existing external casement window, one end of the hinge is installed in the installation groove on the outdoor side of the window frame broken bridge of the window frame, and the other end is installed in the installation groove on the outdoor side of the window sash broken bridge of the window sash, that is, the hinge is externally installed. Such a hinge installation method has the stress point on the outer side of the window frame, and the hinge will be deformed after long-term use. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the present application provides an internal hinge type casement window structure, which adopts an internal hinge installation method and can greatly improve the support strength of the hinge.

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is achieved by the following technical solutions: an internal hinge type casement window structure, comprising:

[0005] A window frame, on which a window frame broken bridge is provided;

[0006] A window sash, installed on the window frame, on which a window sash broken bridge is provided;

[0007] A hinge, one end of which is installed on the window frame and is close to the indoor side relative to the window frame broken bridge, and the other end of which is installed on the window sash and is close to the indoor side relative to the window sash broken bridge;

[0008] A first sealing strip, arranged on the outdoor side of the window sash, on which a foaming part extending towards the window frame is provided;

[0009] A second sealing strip, arranged on the window sash and located between the hinge and the first sealing strip;

[0010] A third sealing strip, arranged on the window frame and close to the indoor side relative to the hinge; an extension part is provided on the third sealing strip;

[0011] When the window sash is closed, both the foaming part and the second sealing strip can abut against the window frame, and the third sealing strip can abut against the window sash.

[0012] A first drainage channel is provided on the lower profile of the window sash. The water inlet end of the first drainage channel is communicated with the glass installation cavity of the window sash, and its water outlet end extends to the outdoor; a second drainage channel is provided on the lower profile of the window frame. The water inlet end of the second drainage channel is communicated with the first drainage channel, and its water outlet end extends to the outdoor.

[0013] The water inlet end of the first drainage channel is lower than the lower surface of the glass body.

[0014] On the side of the window frame facing the outside, there are external rib strips and internal rib strips arranged inside the external rib strips.

[0015] A screen window is also installed on the window frame, and the screen window is located on the side closer to the interior.

[0016] The screen window includes a screen window frame, a screen net pressing strip, and a screen net; a pressing strip slot is provided on the window frame, and the screen net pressing strip is provided with a buckle portion and an abutting portion located outside the buckle portion. The buckle portion is snapped into the pressing strip slot, and the abutting portion abuts against the outer groove wall of the pressing strip slot; a screen net installation cavity is formed between the screen net pressing strip and the screen window frame, and the screen net is installed in the screen net installation cavity.

[0017] The screen window frame and the screen net pressing strip are respectively provided with a second pressing strip and a first pressing strip for fixing the screen net.

[0018] At both ends of each profile of the window frame, there are three corner code installation cavities for installing corner codes, and adjacent profiles are spliced together through three corner codes.

[0019] A concealed lock is installed between the window sash and the window frame.

[0020] The built-in hinge type casement window structure further includes a secondary window connected to the window frame.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] (1) In the present utility model, the hinge is arranged on the side closer to the interior, which can greatly improve the support strength of the hinge and prevent the hinge from deforming.

[0023] (2) There are three seals arranged between the window frame and the window sash of the present utility model. Among them, the first seal strip is provided with a foaming portion, which can prevent external rainwater or dust from entering; the second seal strip further prevents rainwater from flowing into the interior and also prevents the hinge from being eroded by rainwater; the third seal strip is provided with an extension portion, which can increase the sealing area between the window frame and the window sash and further improve the waterproof performance and sound insulation performance.

[0024] (3) In the present utility model, a first drainage channel is arranged on the window sash, and a second drainage channel is arranged on the window frame. The double-drainage channel design can improve the drainage speed and prevent water accumulation; in addition, the water inlet end of the first drainage channel is lower than the lower surface of the glass body, so as to effectively prevent rainwater from flowing into the interior from the lower end of the glass body.

[0025] (4) The window frame of the present utility model adopts a double-rib strip design, which can increase the wind resistance strength.

[0026] (5) The screen window frame and the screen pressing line of the present utility model are cooperatively installed through a pressing line slot, a buckle portion and an abutting portion. The buckle portion and the abutting portion are arranged such that there are two stress points between the screen pressing line and the screen window frame, improving the firmness of the screen pressing line. In addition, the design of the first pressing strip and the second pressing strip on the screen window frame and the screen pressing line enables the screen window to install screens of different specifications, improving the applicability.

[0027] (6) The adjacent two profiles of the window frame of the present utility model are connected by three corner codes, improving the stability of the connection.

[0028] (7) An invisible lock is adopted between the window frame and the window sash of the present utility model, so the width of the window frame can be made narrower, improving the aesthetics.

[0029] Some additional features of this application can be described below. Through the examination of the following description and the corresponding drawings, or the understanding of the production or operation of the embodiments, some additional features of this application are obvious to those skilled in the art. The features disclosed in this application can be realized and achieved through the practice or use of various methods, means and combinations of the specific embodiments described below. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of this application and form a part of this application. The schematic embodiments and descriptions thereof of this application are used to explain this application and do not constitute a limitation to this application. In each figure, the same reference numerals represent the same components. Among them,

[0031] Figure 1 is a sectional view of the present utility model.

[0032] Figure 2 is a sectional view of the screen window of the present utility model.

[0033] Figure 3 is Figure 1 an enlarged schematic view of part A in

[0034] Figure 4 is Figure 1 an enlarged schematic view of part B in

[0035] Figure 5 is Figure 2 an enlarged schematic view of part C in

[0036] The reference numerals in the above-mentioned drawings are as follows: 1 - window sash, 2 - window frame, 3 - hinge, 4 - window sash thermal break, 5 - window frame thermal break, 6 - first sealing strip, 7 - second sealing strip, 8 - third sealing strip, 9 - corner fitting installation cavity, 10 - inner rib, 11 - outer rib, 12 - secondary window, 13 - screen sash, 14 - screen sash frame, 15 - screen pressing strip, 16 - pressing groove, 17 - buckle part, 18 - abutting part, 19 - first pressing strip, 20 - second pressing strip, 21 - screen, 22 - extension part, 23 - foaming part. Detailed implementation manners

[0037] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of this application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, rather than all the embodiments.

[0038] Embodiment

[0039] As Figure 1 shown, this embodiment discloses an internal hinge type casement window structure, which includes: a window frame 2, a window sash 1 and a hinge 3. Among them, a window frame thermal break 5 is provided on the window frame 2, and a window sash thermal break 4 is provided on the window sash 1; that is, the window frame 2 includes an outdoor profile and an indoor profile, and the outdoor profile and the indoor profile are connected by a heat insulation strip to form the window frame thermal break 5; similarly, the profile structure of the window sash 1 also includes an outer profile and an indoor profile, and the outdoor profile and the indoor profile are connected by a heat insulation strip to form the window sash thermal break 4. The window sash 1 is hingedly installed on the window frame 2 so that the window sash 1 can be opened and closed.

[0040] One end of the hinge 3 is installed on the window frame 2 and is relatively close to the indoor side of the window frame thermal break 5, and the other end is installed on the window sash 1 and is relatively close to the indoor side of the window sash thermal break 4; that is, one end of the hinge 3 is installed on the indoor profile of the window frame 2, and the other end is installed on the indoor profile of the window sash 1.

[0041] In this embodiment, the hinge 3 is installed on the side of the window structure close to the indoor side, which can greatly improve the support strength of the hinge 3 and prevent the hinge 3 from deforming.

[0042] As Figure 1 shown, a first sealing strip 6 and a second sealing strip 7 are provided on the side of the window sash 1 close to the outdoor side, and the second sealing strip 7 is located between the hinge 3 and the first sealing strip 6. A third sealing strip 8 is provided on the window frame 2, and the third sealing strip 8 is relatively close to the indoor side of the hinge 3.

[0043] As Figure 3As shown in the figure, a foaming portion 23 extending towards the window frame 2 is provided on the first sealing strip 6; when the window sash 1 is opened, the foaming portion 23 is slightly rolled upwards, and when the window sash 1 is closed, the foaming portion 23 abuts against the outer edge of the window frame 2 and is thus straightened, forming a first seal from the outside to the inside. This first seal can, to a certain extent, prevent rainwater and dust from the outside from entering the room. When the window sash 1 is closed, the second sealing strip 7 can also abut against the window frame 2, thereby forming a second seal. This second seal further prevents rainwater from flowing into the room and at the same time prevents the hinge 3 from being eroded by rainwater. As Figure 4 shown in the figure, an extension portion 22 is provided on the third sealing strip 8. When the window sash 1 is closed, the third sealing strip 8 can abut against the window sash 1, thereby forming a third seal; the design of the extension portion 22 can increase the sealing area between the window frame 2 and the window sash 1, further improving the waterproof performance and sound insulation performance of the window structure.

[0044] As Figure 3 shown in the figure, a first drainage channel is provided on the lower profile of the window sash 1. This first drainage channel is located between the first sealing strip 6 and the second sealing strip 7. Specifically, a water collecting cavity is provided on the lower profile of the window sash 1. This water collecting cavity is communicated with the glass body installation cavity of the window sash 1 and is lower than the lower surface of the glass body. It is used to collect rainwater entering from the gap between the glass body and the glass body installation cavity. The water inlet end of the first drainage channel is communicated with the bottom of the water collecting cavity, and its water outlet end extends downwards and extends to the outside through the gap between the foaming portion 23 and the window frame 2; in specific implementation, water passing holes are provided on the corresponding profiles so that the profile cavities are communicated through the water passing holes, thereby forming this first drainage channel.

[0045] In addition, a second drainage channel is provided on the lower profile of the window frame 2. The water inlet end of the second drainage channel is communicated with the first drainage channel, and its water outlet end extends to the outside. Similarly, the profile cavities of the lower profile of the window frame 2 are also communicated through water passing holes, thereby forming the second drainage channel.

[0046] In this embodiment, the double drainage channel design can improve the drainage speed and prevent waterlogging. In addition, the water inlet end of the first drainage channel is lower than the lower surface of the glass body, so that rainwater can be effectively prevented from flowing into the room from the lower end of the glass body.

[0047] As an optional implementation manner of this embodiment, as Figure 1 shown in the figure, an outer rib 11 is provided on the side of the window frame 2 facing the outside and an inner rib 10 is provided inside the outer rib 11. The double rib design can increase the wind resistance strength of the window structure.

[0048] As an alternative implementation of this embodiment, a concealed lock is installed between the window sash 1 and the window frame 2. This concealed lock is a common lock in the door and window structure, and its specific structure and installation method will not be elaborated here. By installing the concealed lock, the width of the window frame 2 can be made narrower, improving the aesthetics.

[0049] As an alternative implementation of this embodiment, a screen sash 13 is also installed on the window frame 2, and the screen sash 13 is located on the side closer to the interior.

[0050] Specifically, as Figure 2 , 5 shown, the screen sash 13 includes a screen sash frame 14, a screen mesh pressing strip 15, and a screen mesh 21. A pressing strip slot 16 is provided on the sash frame 14, and a buckle portion 17 and a abutting portion 18 located outside the buckle portion 17 are provided on the screen mesh pressing strip 15; the outside mentioned here refers to the side away from the center position of the screen sash 13, as Figure 2 , 5 shown.

[0051] During installation, the buckle portion 17 is snapped into the pressing strip slot 16, and at this time, the abutting portion 18 abuts against the side surface of the outer groove wall of the pressing strip slot 16, as Figure 5 shown; since the buckle portion 17 and the inner wall of the pressing strip slot 16 are respectively provided with cooperating hooks, and the abutting portion 18 abuts against the side surface of the outer groove wall of the pressing strip slot 16, the screen mesh pressing strip 15 is not easily separated from the screen sash frame 14, improving the installation firmness of the screen mesh pressing strip 15.

[0052] In addition, a screen mesh installation cavity is formed between the screen mesh pressing strip 15 and the screen sash frame 14, and the screen mesh 21 is installed in the screen mesh installation cavity. Specifically, as Figure 5 shown, a second pressing strip 20 and a first pressing strip 19 are respectively provided on the screen sash frame 14 and the screen mesh pressing strip 15. The second pressing strip 20 and the first pressing strip 19 are both located in the screen mesh installation cavity, and they are used to fix the screen mesh 21. Both the second pressing strip 20 and the first pressing strip 19 can be disassembled. During implementation, different types of screen meshes 21, such as high-transparency screen meshes and medium-transparency screen meshes, can be installed in the mesh installation cavity by replacing the first pressing strip 19 with different thicknesses. In addition, when the first pressing strip 19 is removed, a diamond mesh can also be installed in the mesh installation cavity using screws.

[0053] Similarly, a concealed lock can also be installed between the screen sash 13 and the window frame 2 to reduce the width of the screen sash frame 14.

[0054] As an alternative implementation of this embodiment, as Figure 1 shown, three corner fitting installation cavities 9 for installing corner fittings are provided at both ends of each profile of the window frame 2, and adjacent profiles are spliced together by three corner fittings, improving the stability of the connection between the profiles.

[0055] As an alternative implementation of this embodiment, a secondary window 12 is further connected to the window frame 2. The secondary window 12 is a fixed window and cannot be opened. The bead for fixing the glass body on the secondary window 12 can be set as a square bead or an inclined bead. Among them, the square bead means that the upper surface of the bead is a horizontal plane, and the inclined bead means that the upper surface of the bead slopes downward from the outdoor side to the indoor side, as Figure 1 shown.

[0056] It should be noted that all the features disclosed in this specification, or all the steps in the disclosed methods or processes, except for mutually exclusive features and / or steps, can be combined in any way.

[0057] In addition, the above specific embodiments are exemplary. Those skilled in the art can come up with various solutions inspired by the disclosure of the present invention, and these solutions also belong to the disclosure scope of the present invention and fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the description of the present invention and its drawings are illustrative and do not constitute a limitation to the claims. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An internally hinged casement window structure, characterized in that, Comprising: A window frame (2) provided with a window frame thermal break (5) thereon; A window sash (1) installed on the window frame (2) and provided with a window sash thermal break (4) thereon; A hinge (3) with one end installed on the window frame (2) and close to the indoor side relative to the window frame thermal break (5), and the other end installed on the window sash (1) and close to the indoor side relative to the window sash thermal break (4); A first sealing strip (6) arranged on the outdoor side of the window sash (1) and provided with a foaming part (23) extending towards the window frame (2); A second sealing strip (7) arranged on the window sash (1) and located between the hinge (3) and the first sealing strip (6); A third sealing strip (8) arranged on the window frame (2) and close to the indoor side relative to the hinge (3); an extension part (22) is arranged on the third sealing strip (8); When the window sash (1) is closed, both the foaming part (23) and the second sealing strip (7) can abut against the window frame (2), and the third sealing strip (8) can abut against the window sash (1).

2. The built-in hinge type casement window structure according to claim 1, wherein, A first drainage channel is arranged on the lower profile of the window sash (1), the water inlet end of the first drainage channel communicates with the glass installation cavity of the window sash (1), and its water outlet end extends to the outside; a second drainage channel is arranged on the lower profile of the window frame (2), the water inlet end of the second drainage channel communicates with the first drainage channel, and its water outlet end extends to the outside.

3. The built-in hinge type casement window structure according to claim 2, characterized in that The water inlet end of the first drainage channel is lower than the lower surface of the glass body.

4. The built-in hinge type casement window structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, An outer rib (11) is arranged on the outdoor side of the window frame (2) and an inner rib (10) is arranged inside the outer rib (11).

5. The built-in hinge type casement window structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, A screen window sash (13) is further installed on the window frame (2), and the screen window sash (13) is located on the side close to the indoor side.

6. The built-in hinge type casement window structure according to claim 5, wherein, The screen window sash (13) comprises a screen window frame (14), a screen net pressing strip (15) and a screen net (21); a pressing strip slot (16) is arranged on the window frame (14), a buckle part (17) and an abutting part (18) located outside the buckle part (17) are arranged on the screen net pressing strip (15), the buckle part (17) is snapped into the pressing strip slot (16), and the abutting part (18) abuts against the outer groove wall of the pressing strip slot (16); a screen net installation cavity is formed between the screen net pressing strip (15) and the screen window frame (14), and the screen net (21) is installed in the screen net installation cavity.

7. The built-in hinge type casement window structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, Second pressing strips (20) and first pressing strips (19) for fixing the screen net (21) are respectively arranged on the screen window frame (14) and the screen net pressing strip (15).

8. The built-in hinge type casement window structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, Three corner fitting installation cavities (9) for installing corner fittings are arranged at both ends of each profile of the window frame (2), and two adjacent profiles are spliced together through three corner fittings.

9. The built-in hinge type casement window structure according to claim 1, characterized in that A concealed lock is installed between the window sash (1) and the window frame (2).

10. The built-in hinge type casement window structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, It further comprises a secondary window (12) connected to the window frame (2).