Multifunctional linkage adjusting device in lamp
Through the linkage design of connecting rods and bearings, the problem of multiple power sources in automotive lamps is solved, and the synchronous movement of multiple moving parts is achieved, cost and collision risks are reduced, and response speed and stability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422254750.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-13
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, automotive lamps require multiple power sources to realize multiple functions, resulting in high costs, high risk of mutual interference, and does not meet the needs of platform.
The design of connecting rods and bearings is adopted to realize the synchronous movement of multiple moving parts through a power source to avoid the risk of collision. The connecting rods and bearings slide and rotate in the chute to achieve synchronous movement transmission in different directions.
It realizes low cost, efficient, stable and fast response of multiple moving parts, avoids the risk of collision between moving parts, reduces noise and meets platform-based needs.
Smart Images
Figure CN223178760U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicle lamps, and particularly to a multifunctional linkage adjustment device inside a lamp. Background Technique
[0002] At present, the basic applications of vehicle lamps in the automotive market have been very mature. In order to pursue the differences and uniqueness of shapes and functions, customers require that the internal components of the lamps have movable functions. Since the automotive development has relatively high requirements for the weight and power of vehicle lamps, and the automotive regulations for the standards of components are much higher than those of civilian and other industrial products, the currently available power sources for moving parts inside vehicle lamps are only motors.
[0003] In the prior art structural design solutions, if multiple functions require movement, then multiple power sources are needed. Multiple power sources cannot meet the automotive development requirements due to high costs, poor matching relationships, and electronic interference between each other, which increases the risk of lamp failure. In addition, too many power sources occupy driving resources, and platform driving cannot meet the needs of multiple power sources. Defining drives for multiple power sources does not meet the requirements of component platformization in the industrialization process.
[0004] The traditional moving parts inside the lamp have the following problems: a. Since the torque of the power source of the traditional moving parts is small, such as using a rotary motor, only small parts such as decorative parts and ambient lights can be moved. In this application, an axial movement large-torque stepper motor is used, which can realize the movement of the module assembly, the thick-wall part assembly, and even the lamp assembly. Subsequently, a hydraulic device can be used to replace the stepper motor as the movement source; b. If there are two or more moving parts inside the traditional lamp, since there is no mechanical movement connection between the two or more moving parts, there is a possibility of collision and interference between the moving parts. In this application, a connecting rod is used for joint adjustment, and mechanical means are used to ensure synchronous movement between the two moving parts, and there is no possibility of collision. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a multifunctional linkage adjustment device inside a lamp.
[0006] According to a multifunctional linkage adjustment device inside a lamp provided by the utility model, it includes: an outer lamp housing, a sliding bracket, and a driving member; the driving member can drive the sliding bracket to move in the outer lamp housing along a first direction, and an active point chute is arranged on the sliding bracket;
[0007] A fixed point bracket, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, and a follower point chute are arranged inside the outer lamp housing; one end of the first connecting rod is rotatably arranged on the fixed point bracket, and the other end of the first connecting rod is slidably arranged in the active point chute along a second direction;
[0008] One end of the second connecting rod is connected to the other end of the first connecting rod, and the other end of the second connecting rod is slidably arranged in the follower point chute along a second direction; the other end of the second connecting rod is connected to the light guide assembly.
[0009] Preferably, the first direction is the horizontal direction, and the second direction is the vertical direction.
[0010] Preferably, a chute is arranged inside the outer lamp housing, and the sliding bracket is slidably arranged inside the outer lamp housing through the chute.
[0011] Preferably, one end of the first connecting rod is rotatably arranged on the fixed point bracket through a first bearing.
[0012] Preferably, a second bearing is arranged at the other end of the first connecting rod, and the second bearing is slidably arranged in the active point chute.
[0013] Preferably, a third bearing is arranged at the other end of the second connecting rod, and the third bearing is slidably arranged in the follower point chute.
[0014] Preferably, the light guide assembly includes a follower bracket, a light guide bracket, a light guide, and a light guide trim;
[0015] The follower bracket is connected to the second connecting rod, the light guide bracket is arranged on the follower bracket, and the light guide and the light guide trim are arranged on the light guide bracket.
[0016] Preferably, when the driving member drives the sliding bracket to move along the first direction,
[0017] The sliding bracket pushes one end of the first connecting rod to move along the second direction in the active point chute, and the first connecting rod drives one end of the second connecting rod to move along the second direction in the follower point chute.
[0018] Preferably, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are arranged in a V shape.
[0019] Preferably, in the first direction, the active point chute is located between the driving member and the follower point chute;
[0020] In the second direction, the active point chute is located between the fixed point bracket and the follower point chute.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. The utility model adopts the linkage of a connecting rod and a bearing to synchronously transfer the force of the forward and backward movement of the bracket to the up and down movement, realizing the linkage adjustment effect of two functions, with high efficiency and low cost, and at the same time avoiding the collision risk between the two moving parts.
[0023] 2. By using the connecting rod combined with the bearing to slide and rotate in the chute, the utility model solves the problem that multiple moving parts in the lamp require multiple power sources, and realizes the synchronous movement transfer in different directions of the same power source.
[0024] 3. By using the joint adjustment system of the connecting rod combined with the bearing, the utility model solves the problems of high cost, slow response speed and poor reliability of the moving parts in the lamp, and realizes the rapid response speed, stable function, low cost and low noise of the moving parts. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0025] Other features, purposes and advantages of the utility model will become more obvious by reading the following detailed description of the non-restrictive embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a multi-functional linkage adjustment device in the lamp.
[0027] As shown in the figure:
[0028] Outer lamp housing 1 Light guide bracket 9
[0029] Chute 2 Light guide 10
[0030] Sliding bracket 3 Light guide trim 11
[0031] Fixed point bracket 4 First bearing 1201
[0032] First connecting rod 501 Second bearing 1202
[0033] Connecting rod 502 Third bearing 1203
[0034] Active point chute 6 Fourth bearing 1204
[0035] Follow point chute 7 Driving part 13
[0036] Follow-up bracket 8 Detailed Description of the Specific Embodiment
[0037] The utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments. The following embodiments will help those skilled in the art to further understand the utility model, but do not limit the utility model in any form. It should be noted that those of ordinary skill in the art can make several changes and improvements without departing from the concept of the utility model. These all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
[0038] Embodiment 1:
[0039] As shown Figure 1 in the figure, this embodiment provides a multi-functional linkage adjustment device inside a lamp, including: an outer lamp housing 1, a sliding bracket 3, and a driving member 13; the driving member 13 can drive the sliding bracket 3 to move inside the outer lamp housing 1 along a first direction, and a driving point chute 6 is arranged on the sliding bracket 3; a fixed point bracket 4, a first connecting rod 501, a second connecting rod 502, and a follower point chute 7 are arranged inside the outer lamp housing 1; one end of the first connecting rod 501 is rotatably arranged on the fixed point bracket 4, and the other end of the first connecting rod 501 is slidably arranged inside the driving point chute 6 along a second direction; one end of the second connecting rod 502 is connected to the other end of the first connecting rod 501, and the other end of the second connecting rod 502 is slidably arranged inside the follower point chute 7 along the second direction; the other end of the second connecting rod 502 is connected to a light guide assembly. The first direction is the horizontal direction, and the second direction is the vertical direction. The driving member 13 is a motor.
[0040] When the driving member 13 drives the sliding bracket 3 to move along the first direction, the sliding bracket 3 pushes one end of the first connecting rod 501 to move along the second direction inside the driving point chute 6, and the first connecting rod 501 drives one end of the second connecting rod 502 to move along the second direction inside the follower point chute 7.
[0041] The light guide assembly includes a follower bracket 8, a light guide bracket 9, a light guide 10, and a light guide decorative plate 11; the follower bracket 8 is connected to the second connecting rod 502, the light guide bracket 9 is arranged on the follower bracket 8, and the light guide 10 and the light guide decorative plate 11 are arranged on the light guide bracket 9.
[0042] A chute 2 is arranged inside the outer lamp housing 1, and the sliding bracket 3 is slidably arranged inside the outer lamp housing 1 through the chute 2. One end of the first connecting rod 501 is rotatably arranged on the fixed point bracket 4 through a first bearing 1201. A second bearing 1202 is arranged at the other end of the first connecting rod 501, and the second bearing 1202 is slidably arranged inside the driving point chute 6. A third bearing 1203 is arranged at the other end of the second connecting rod 502, and the third bearing 1203 is slidably arranged inside the follower point chute 7.
[0043] The first connecting rod 501 and the second connecting rod 502 are arranged in a V shape. In the first direction, the driving point chute 6 is located between the driving member 13 and the follower point chute 7; in the second direction, the driving point chute 6 is located between the fixed point bracket 4 and the follower point chute 7.
[0044] In this embodiment, the optical guide 10 is pre-clamped between the optical guide trim plate 11 and the optical guide bracket 9, and assembled into an optical guide sub-assembly through screws and snap fasteners. The first link 501, the second link 502, and the follower bracket 8 are respectively assembled together using the first bearing 1201, the second bearing 1202, the third bearing 1203, and the fourth bearing 1204. The first link 501, the second link 502, and the follower bracket 8 can rotate freely around the bearings.
[0045] The motor is assembled with the outer lamp housing 1, the chute 2 is assembled with the outer lamp housing 1, the sliding bracket 3 is installed along the chute 2 in place and fixed to the ball head of the motor. The first bearing 1201 is fixed to the outer lamp housing 1 using the fixed point bracket 4, the second bearing 1202 is fixed to the sliding bracket 3 using the active point chute 6, the third bearing 1203 and the fourth bearing 1204 are fixed to the outer lamp housing 1 using the follower point chute 7, and the optical guide bracket 9 is fixed to the follower bracket 8.
[0046] As Figure 1 shown, when the motor powers the ball head to move leftward, the sliding bracket 3 moves leftward along the side wall of the chute 2. The active point chute 6 moves leftward with the sliding bracket 3. The second bearing 1202 is forced to move leftward. The third bearing 1203 receives the force transmitted by the second link 502 and drives the follower bracket 8 to move downward along the follower point chute 7. The follower bracket 8 drives the optical guide trim plate 11, the optical guide 10, and the optical guide bracket 9 to move downward, thereby realizing the linkage adjustment between the sliding bracket 3 and the optical guide 10.
[0047] The first link 501 and the second link 502 can be made of materials such as metal or plastic according to the force-bearing situation. The lengths and positions of the links can be adjusted to realize the adjustment of the transmission ratio in two movement directions. The number of link-bearing combinations can be adjusted to realize free movement in up and down, front and back, left and right, etc. directions.
[0048] The motor can be selected as a stepper motor or a DC motor. The motor can be replaced with a power source such as a hydraulic rod or a gear.
[0049] High and low beam lights, signal lights, and decorative parts can be arranged on the sliding bracket. The optical guide assembly can be replaced with high and low beam lights, signal lights, and decorative parts.
[0050] The chute 2 can be made of materials such as metal or plastic. The chute 2 can be cancelled, and its function can be combined into the lamp housing 1.
[0051] The utility model adopts the linkage of the link and the bearing, synchronously transmits the force of the forward and backward movement of the bracket to the up and down movement, realizes the linkage adjustment effect of the two parts of functions, and avoids the collision risk between the two parts of moving parts.
[0052] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.
[0053] The specific embodiments of the present utility model have been described above. It should be understood that the present utility model is not limited to the above specific embodiments, and those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications within the scope of the claims, which do not affect the essence of the present utility model. Without conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other arbitrarily.
Claims
1. A multifunctional linkage adjustment device inside a lamp, characterized in that, Comprising: An outer lamp housing (1), a sliding bracket (3), and a driving member (13); the driving member (13) is capable of driving the sliding bracket (3) to move in the outer lamp housing (1) along a first direction, and an active point chute (6) is provided on the sliding bracket (3); A fixed point bracket (4), a first connecting rod (501), a second connecting rod (502), and a follower point chute (7) are provided in the outer lamp housing (1); one end of the first connecting rod (501) is rotatably provided on the fixed point bracket (4), and the other end of the first connecting rod (501) is slidably provided in the active point chute (6) along a second direction; One end of the second connecting rod (502) is connected to the other end of the first connecting rod (501), and the other end of the second connecting rod (502) is slidably provided in the follower point chute (7) along the second direction; the other end of the second connecting rod (502) is connected to a light guide assembly.
2. The multifunctional linkage adjustment device inside the lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first direction is a horizontal direction, and the second direction is a vertical direction.
3. The multifunctional linkage adjustment device inside the lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that, A chute (2) is provided in the outer lamp housing (1), and the sliding bracket (3) is slidably provided in the outer lamp housing (1) through the chute (2).
4. The multifunctional linkage adjustment device inside the lamp according to claim 1, wherein, One end of the first connecting rod (501) is rotatably provided on the fixed point bracket (4) through a first bearing (1201).
5. The multifunctional linkage adjustment device inside the lamp according to claim 1, wherein, The other end of the first connecting rod (501) is provided with a second bearing (1202), and the second bearing (1202) is slidably provided in the active point chute (6).
6. The multifunctional linkage adjustment device inside the lamp according to claim 1, wherein, The other end of the second connecting rod (502) is provided with a third bearing (1203), and the third bearing (1203) is slidably provided in the follower point chute (7).
7. The multifunctional linkage adjustment device inside the lamp according to claim 1, wherein The light guide assembly includes a follower bracket (8), a light guide bracket (9), a light guide (10), and a light guide trim (11); The follower bracket (8) is connected to the second connecting rod (502), the light guide bracket (9) is provided on the follower bracket (8), and the light guide (10) and the light guide trim (11) are provided on the light guide bracket (9).
8. The multifunctional linkage adjustment device inside the lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that, When the driving member (13) drives the sliding bracket (3) to move along the first direction, The sliding bracket (3) pushes one end of the first connecting rod (501) to move in the active point chute (6) along the second direction, and the first connecting rod (501) drives one end of the second connecting rod (502) to move in the follower point chute (7) along the second direction.
9. The multifunctional linkage adjustment device inside the lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first connecting rod (501) and the second connecting rod (502) are arranged in a V shape.
10. The multifunctional linkage adjustment device inside the lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that, In the first direction, the active point chute (6) is located between the driving member (13) and the follower point chute (7); In the second direction, the active point chute (6) is located between the fixed point bracket (4) and the follower point chute (7).