Cooking fume dilution anti-blocking dredging device for kitchen fume well

By designing a timed discharge box and oil collection tank device in the kitchen fume well, and using gravity to dilute and eliminate oil and scale, the problems of oil and scale clogging and fire risk are solved, and convenient cleaning and efficient construction are achieved.

CN223178897UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-01NORTHWEST ENGINEERING CORPORATION LIMITED
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422424035.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-09
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The accumulation of oil and scale in kitchen fume wells leads to pipeline blockage and fire risk, and the existing cleaning methods are time-consuming and laborious and ineffective, affecting the environment and safety.

Method used

A device including a timing discharge box, a transmission tube, an oil guide rack, an oil collection tank and a bottom groove is designed. The oil scale is collected and diluted in the oil collection tank by gravity, discharged into the oil partition pool through a conduit, and is conveniently cleaned with a fire door.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent oil and scale blockage, reduce fire risk, facilitate cleaning, improve construction efficiency, reduce maintenance costs, and simple and durable structure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kitchen oil fume well oil fume dilution anti-blocking dredging device which comprises a timing discharge box, a transmission pipe, an oil guide frame, an oil collecting groove and a bottom groove, the oil guide frame, the oil collecting groove and the bottom groove are sequentially arranged in an oil fume well from top to bottom, and the timing discharge box is arranged on the outer side wall of the oil fume well and can discharge diluent in a timing and quantitative mode. The conveying pipe is connected with the outlet end of the timing discharging box and arranged on the inner side of the top end opening of the oil collecting groove in a circumferential circling mode, and a plurality of nozzles are formed in a pipe body, circling on the top end opening of the oil collecting groove, of the conveying pipe. Under the action of gravity, oil dirt retained in the kitchen oil fume well can be collected and diluted in the oil collecting groove, and a mixture obtained by diluting the oil dirt is discharged into the oil separation tank through the guide pipe, so that blockage is prevented; meanwhile, the oil collecting tank can be quickly taken out and cleaned by arranging a fireproof door, and is convenient to clean and use. The device is high in construction efficiency, simple in structure, convenient to install, durable, long in service life and low in maintenance cost.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of oil fume dilution, anti-blocking and dredging, and particularly relates to an oil fume dilution, anti-blocking and dredging device for a kitchen oil fume well. Background Technique

[0002] With the continuous acceleration of urbanization and the continuous improvement of people's living standards, the catering industry is developing day by day in cities, bringing many problems to be solved urgently. In particular, the oil fume purification of kitchen exhaust pipes is not thorough, there is no corresponding fire prevention measure, a large amount of oil scale accumulates in the pipes after long-term use and cannot be cleaned in time, and the open fire on the stove is easily inhaled into the interior of the oil fume pipe well. The accumulated oil scale in the pipe is extremely easy to cause a fire when encountering an open fire. At the same time, the unpurified oil fume is directly discharged outdoors, causing air pollution to the surrounding environment and affecting people's daily life, life and property safety. At the same time, due to the long-term inability to clean the accumulated oil scale inside the kitchen oil fume well, the pipe connecting to the oil separation tank is blocked. Manually cleaning the pipe is time-consuming, laborious, extremely unhygienic and ineffective. Even if there is a cleaning port, it is very difficult to clean the blockage in a short time, causing inconvenience to later use and maintenance. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an oil fume dilution, anti-blocking and dredging device for a kitchen oil fume well. Under the action of gravity, the device can collect and dilute the oil scale remaining in the kitchen oil fume well in an oil collecting tank, and discharge the diluted mixture of the oil scale into the oil separation tank through a conduit to prevent blockage. At the same time, the oil collecting tank can be quickly taken out and cleaned by setting a fire door, and the cleaning is convenient to use. The device has high construction efficiency, simple structure, convenient installation, durability, long service life, and can reduce the construction and later maintenance costs.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is an oil fume dilution, anti-blocking and dredging device for a kitchen oil fume well, which includes a timing discharge box, a transmission pipe, an oil guide rack, an oil collecting tank and a bottom tank. The oil guide rack, the oil collecting tank and the bottom tank are installed in the oil fume well from top to bottom in sequence. The timing discharge box is installed on the outer side wall of the oil fume well and can discharge the diluent regularly and quantitatively. The transmission pipe is connected to the outlet end of the timing discharge box and is spirally arranged around the inner side of the top port of the oil collecting tank. A plurality of spray nozzles are arranged on the pipe body of the transmission pipe spiraling around the top port of the oil collecting tank.

[0005] Further, a fire door is arranged on the side wall of the oil fume well, and the installation height of the oil collecting tank is equivalent to the height of the fire door.

[0006] Further, a support cross beam is fixedly installed in the oil fume well through expansion bolts. The oil collecting tank is funnel-shaped and is detachably arranged on the support cross beam.

[0007] Further, the oil guiding rack is funnel-shaped and fixed in the oil fume well through expansion bolts.

[0008] Further, the bottom groove is located at the bottom of the oil fume well, and a conduit connected to the oil separation tank is provided at its bottom.

[0009] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0010] Under the action of gravity, the present utility model can collect and dilute the oil dirt remaining in the kitchen oil fume well in the oil collecting tank, and discharge the diluted mixture of the oil dirt into the oil separation tank through the conduit to prevent blockage; at the same time, the oil collecting tank can be quickly taken out and cleaned by setting a fire door, which is convenient for cleaning. The device has high construction efficiency, simple structure, convenient installation, durability, long service life, and can reduce the construction and later maintenance costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-section of the present utility model;

[0013] Figure 3 is a schematic sectional view of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 4 is an assembly schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0015] Reference numerals in the drawings: 1, oil fume well; 2, fire door; 3, transmission pipe; 4, timing discharge box; 5, oil guiding rack; 6, expansion bolt; 7, spray nozzle; 8, oil collecting tank; 9, support cross beam; 10, bottom groove; 11, conduit; 12, oil separation sealant. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0016] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer and more understandable, the technical solutions of the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

[0017] Referring to Figures 1 to 4 , a kitchen oil fume well oil dilution and anti-blockage dredging device according to the present utility model includes a timing discharge box 4, a transmission pipe 3, an oil guiding rack 5, an oil collecting tank 8 and a bottom groove 10. The oil guiding rack 5, the oil collecting tank 8 and the bottom groove 10 are successively installed in the oil fume well 1 from top to bottom. The timing discharge box 4 is installed on the outer side wall of the oil fume well 1 and can discharge the diluent regularly and quantitatively. The transmission pipe 3 is connected to the outlet end of the timing discharge box 4 and is spirally arranged inside the top port of the oil collecting tank 8 in a circumferential manner. A plurality of spray nozzles 7 are provided on the pipe body of the transmission pipe 3 spiraling around the top port of the oil collecting tank 8.

[0018] A fire door 2 is provided on the side wall of the fume well 1, and the installation height of the oil collecting tank 8 is equivalent to the height of the fire door 2. The device is located in the middle and lower part of the fume well 1. The oil collecting tank 8 is close to the fire door 2 to facilitate daily cleaning and maintenance.

[0019] A support beam 9 is fixedly mounted within the fume silo 1 via expansion bolts 6. A funnel-shaped oil sump 8 is removably mounted on this support beam 9. A funnel-shaped oil guide frame 5 is secured within the fume silo 1 via expansion bolts 6. A bottom trough 10 is located at the very bottom of the fume silo 1 and is connected to a conduit 11 that connects to the grease trap.

[0020] The timed discharge box 4 consists of an intelligent controller panel, a storage container and a pump. It can discharge diluent in a timed and quantitative manner. It is easy to adjust, safe and controllable. It is installed on the outside of the fume well 1. During installation, a 30mm hole is reserved on the wall of the fume well 1. The transmission pipe 3 is connected to the outlet end of the timed discharge box 4 through the hole.

[0021] The cross-sectional dimensions of the oil guide frame 5 are similar to those of the oil fume well 1, with a larger upper end and a smaller lower end, forming a funnel shape; the sides of the oil guide frame 5 are fixed to the wall of the oil fume well 1 with fixed expansion bolts 6, and the gaps are sealed with oil-isolating sealant 12 to prevent oil and dirt from leaking along the gaps.

[0022] The utility model uses a supporting beam 9 to support the oil collecting tank 8, and fixes the supporting beam 9 to the side wall of the oil fume pit 1 through an expansion bolt 6. The oil collecting tank 8 can slide on the L-shaped stainless steel supporting beam 9, and its installation height matches the height of the door opening of the fire door 2. The fire door 2 can be opened to take out the oil collecting tank 8 for cleaning and maintenance.

[0023] A plurality of transmission pipes 3 are arranged in a spiral circle around the inner side of the oil collecting tank 8, and nozzles 7 are evenly and equidistantly arranged on the transmission pipes 3. Diluent can be sprayed out from the nozzles 7. After the oil stains are diluted and dissolved, the diluted mixture will flow into the bottom tank 10 along the side wall of the oil collecting tank 8.

[0024] The bottom tank 10 is located at the bottom of the oil smoke pit 1 and is fixed by expansion bolts 6. A stainless steel conduit 11 connected to the grease trap is provided at the bottom of the bottom tank 10 to facilitate the flow of the diluted oil and dirt mixture into the grease trap.

[0025] To sum up, the working principle of this device is as follows: when oil smoke is sucked into the oil smoke well 1, oil stains accumulate on the side walls and slide downward along the inner wall of the well. The oil stains first flow into the oil guide frame 5, which is funnel-shaped, and the oil stains flow into the oil collecting tank 8 along the side walls of the oil guide frame 5. At the same time, the diluent is pumped out from the inside of the dilution timing discharge box 4 and flows into the oil collecting tank 8 along the transmission pipe 3. After the oil stains are diluted and dissolved, the diluted mixture flows into the bottom tank 10 along the side walls of the oil collecting tank 8 and flows into the grease trap through the conduit 11.

[0026] Under the action of gravity, this device can collect and dilute the oil dirt remaining in the oil fume duct in the oil collection tank, and quickly discharge the diluted oil and dirt mixture to the oil interceptor, preventing pipeline blockage caused by the accumulation of oil dirt and avoiding fires caused by oil dirt encountering an open flame. Moreover, this device can perform stably under high load and impact load, is convenient for construction, labor-saving in installation, can improve construction efficiency, and has characteristics such as anti-slip and anti-corrosion. At the same time, the utility model combines a civil engineering kitchen oil fume duct, a Class A fireproof steel door for maintenance, and an integrated oil fume dilution, anti-blocking and dredging device prefabricated in the factory, with a simple and concise shape, beautiful and generous, can be effectively connected with the traditional oil interceptor, and the device is convenient and flexible to replace, can greatly reduce the cleaning difficulty and cleaning time, reduce the construction and later maintenance costs. At the same time, this device can meet the requirements of standardized design, production and construction, and has a high degree of industrialization. This device is more practical, flexible and economical than other similar kitchen oil fume duct oil fume dilution, anti-blocking and dredging devices.

[0027] The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art. It should also be noted that in this specification, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent in such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising a..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising the element.

Claims

1. An oil fume dilution, anti-blocking and dredging device for a kitchen oil fume well, characterized in that It includes a timing discharge tank, a transfer pipe, an oil guide rack, an oil collecting tank and a bottom tank. The oil guide rack, the oil collecting tank and the bottom tank are installed in the oil fume well from top to bottom in sequence. The timing discharge tank is installed on the outer side wall of the oil fume well and can discharge the diluent regularly and quantitatively. The transfer pipe is connected to the outlet end of the timing discharge tank and is arranged in a circumferential spiral manner inside the top port of the oil collecting tank. A number of spray nozzles are arranged on the pipe body of the transfer pipe spiraling around the top port of the oil collecting tank.

2. The kitchen fume well fume dilution, anti-blockage and dredging device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fire door is arranged on the side wall of the oil fume well, and the installation height of the oil collecting tank is equivalent to the height of the fire door.

3. The kitchen fume well fume dilution, anti-blocking and dredging device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A support cross beam is fixedly installed in the oil fume well through expansion bolts. The oil collecting tank is funnel-shaped and is detachably arranged on the support cross beam.

4. The kitchen fume well fume dilution, anti-blocking and dredging device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The oil guide rack is funnel-shaped and is fixed in the oil fume well through expansion bolts.

5. The kitchen fume well fume dilution, anti-blocking and dredging device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom tank is located at the bottom of the oil fume well, and a conduit communicating with the oil separation tank is connected to its bottom.