Alloy smelting cooling device

Abstract

According to the alloy smelting cooling device, water is added into the water tank, the water pump is started, the water pump pumps out the water in the water tank through the coiled pipe to enter the connecting pipe, then the water is sprayed out of the spray head to fall into the top of the furnace body, then the water flows down along the outer wall of the furnace body and finally falls into the water tank, and then the action is repeated; the coiled pipe facilitates water cooling, so that water recycling is achieved, water can be saved, heat dissipation of cold water can be guaranteed, and the situation that the water is kept at high temperature all the time, and the furnace body cooling effect is affected is avoided. Meanwhile, a plurality of heat dissipation fans are started, the heat dissipation fans exhaust hot air close to the furnace body to the outside far away from the furnace body, in this way, through exchange of cold air and hot air, further heat dissipation can be conducted on the furnace body, heat dissipation is conducted on the outer wall of the furnace body under the resultant action of water and the heat dissipation fans, and the heat dissipation efficiency of the furnace body is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of alloy melting, and particularly relates to an alloy melting cooling device. Background Art

[0002] Casting is a metal hot working process that humans mastered relatively early and has a history of about 6,000 years. Casting refers to the processing method of melting an alloy block into a liquid state and pouring it into a mold with a specific shape, and waiting for it to solidify and form. The metals to be cast include copper, iron, aluminum, tin, lead, etc. The materials of ordinary molds are raw sand, clay, water glass, resin and other auxiliary materials. The molds for special casting include investment casting, lost foam casting, metal mold casting, ceramic mold casting, etc.

[0003] The existing furnace body for alloy melting cannot cool the furnace body; and the water resources used for cooling cannot be recycled, which will cause waste of water resources; therefore, the utility model proposes an alloy melting cooling device to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The utility model provides an alloy melting cooling device, aiming to solve the problems raised in the background art.

[0005] The utility model is realized as follows: an alloy melting cooling device includes a base;

[0006] The base is arranged inside a water tank, a furnace body is arranged on the top surface of the base, heat dissipation fans are arranged on both sides of the furnace body, and a heat dissipation component is arranged on one side of the furnace body;

[0007] The heat dissipation component includes a heat dissipation box and a water pump. A fixing frame is arranged inside the heat dissipation box, a serpentine pipe is arranged on the fixing frame, the water pump is arranged on the top of the heat dissipation box, one end of the serpentine pipe is connected to the water pump, and the other end is connected to the internal space of the water tank;

[0008] A support plate is arranged on the top of the furnace body, a connecting pipe is arranged on the support plate, a nozzle is arranged on the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is connected to the water pump, and the connecting pipe and the nozzle are communicated with each other.

[0009] Preferably, the top surface of the water tank is open.

[0010] Preferably, two heat dissipation fans are arranged on one side of the furnace body, and the two heat dissipation fans are spaced apart along the vertical direction of the furnace body.

[0011] Preferably, a connecting frame is arranged outside the heat dissipation fan, the connecting frame is made of steel, and the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the furnace body.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of serpentine tubes are provided, and the plurality of serpentine tubes are interconnected.

[0013] Preferably, a plurality of spray heads are provided, and the plurality of spray heads are evenly spaced along the extending direction of the connecting pipe.

[0014] Preferably, the connecting pipe is a steel pipe.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0016] When the furnace body needs to be cooled, coolant or water is added to the water tank, and the water pump is started. The water pump pumps the coolant or water in the water tank through the serpentine tube into the connecting pipe, and then the coolant or water will be sprayed out from the spray head and fall onto the top of the furnace body. Then the coolant or water will flow down along the outer wall of the furnace body and finally fall into the water tank. After the coolant or water is sprayed onto the top of the furnace body and before it falls into the water tank, the coolant or water will cool the outer wall of the furnace body during this process. The coolant or water with temperature will finally be pumped back through the serpentine tube. Since the water tank is an open structure, the coolant or water with temperature will be cooled for the first step, and then the coolant or water with temperature will be cooled for the second time in the serpentine tube. In this way, the recycling of the coolant or water is realized, which can not only save the coolant or water, but also ensure the heat dissipation of the coolant or water, so as to prevent the coolant or water from remaining at a high temperature all the time and affecting the cooling effect of the furnace body. At the same time, a plurality of cooling fans are started, and the cooling fans will discharge the hot air near the furnace body to the outside far away from the furnace body. In this way, through the exchange of hot and cold air, the furnace body can be further cooled. Under the combined action of the coolant or water and the cooling fans, the outer wall of the furnace body is cooled, increasing the cooling efficiency of the furnace body. Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the serpentine tube structure in the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is a side view of the overall structure of the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure:

[0021] 1, base; 2, furnace body; 3, cooling fan; 4, heat dissipation component; 5, heat dissipation box; 51, fixing frame; 52, serpentine tube; 6, water tank; 7, water pump; 8, support plate; 9, connecting pipe; 10, spray head. Detailed Embodiments

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Apparently, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model.

[0023] The components of the embodiments of the present utility model usually described and shown in the accompanying drawings can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present utility model provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present utility model, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present utility model.

[0024] All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0025] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0026] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: an alloy melting and cooling device, including a base 1; the base 1 is arranged inside a water tank 6, a furnace body 2 is arranged on the top surface of the base 1, heat dissipation fans 3 are arranged on both sides of the furnace body 2, and a heat dissipation component 4 is arranged on one side of the furnace body 2; the heat dissipation component 4 includes a heat dissipation box 5 and a water pump 7, a fixing frame 51 is arranged inside the heat dissipation box 5, a serpentine tube 52 is arranged on the fixing frame 51, the water pump 7 is arranged on the top of the heat dissipation box 5, one end of the serpentine tube 52 is connected to the water pump 7, and the other end is connected to the internal space of the water tank 6; a support plate 8 is arranged on the top of the furnace body 2, a connecting pipe 9 is arranged on the support plate 8, a nozzle 10 is arranged on the connecting pipe 9, the connecting pipe 9 is connected to the water pump 7, and the connecting pipe 9 and the nozzle 10 are connected and communicated.

[0028] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to cool down the furnace body 2, coolant or water is added to the water tank 6, and the water pump 7 is started. The water pump 7 pumps out the coolant or water in the water tank 6 through the serpentine pipe 52 and into the connecting pipe 9. Then, the coolant or water is sprayed out from the nozzle 10 and falls onto the top of the furnace body 2. Then, the coolant or water flows down along the outer wall of the furnace body 2 and finally falls into the interior of the water tank 6. From the time when the coolant or water is sprayed onto the top of the furnace body 2 until it falls into the water tank 6, the coolant or water cools down the outer wall of the furnace body 2 during this process. The coolant or water with temperature is finally pumped back through the serpentine pipe 52. Since the water tank 6 is an open structure, the coolant or water with temperature will be cooled for the first step, and then the coolant or water with temperature will be cooled for the second time in the serpentine pipe 52. In this way, the recycling of the coolant or water is realized, which can not only save the coolant or water, but also ensure the heat dissipation of the coolant or water, so that the coolant or water will not always maintain a high temperature and affect the cooling effect of the furnace body 2;

[0029] Meanwhile, start multiple cooling fans 3. The cooling fans 3 will discharge the hot air near the furnace body 2 to the outside far away from the furnace body 2. In this way, through the exchange of hot and cold air, the furnace body 2 can be further cooled. Under the combined action of the coolant or water and the cooling fans 3, the outer wall of the furnace body 2 is cooled, increasing the heat dissipation efficiency of the furnace body 2.

[0030] Further, please refer to Figure 1 , the top surface of the water tank 6 is open.

[0031] In this embodiment, the top surface of the water tank 6 is an open structure, so that the coolant or water with temperature can be cooled for the first step after flowing back into the water tank 6, which is beneficial to the heat dissipation of the coolant or water with temperature.

[0032] Further, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 , two cooling fans 3 are provided on one side of the furnace body 2, and the two cooling fans 3 are spaced apart along the vertical direction of the furnace body 2.

[0033] In this embodiment, start multiple cooling fans 3. The cooling fans 3 will discharge the hot air near the furnace body 2 to the outside far away from the furnace body 2. In this way, through the exchange of hot and cold air, the furnace body 2 can be further cooled. When multiple cooling fans 3 work together, the exchange of hot and cold air can be further accelerated, increasing the heat dissipation efficiency.

[0034] Further, please refer to Figure 1 , a connecting frame is provided outside the cooling fan 3. The connecting frame is made of steel and is fixedly connected to the furnace body 2.

[0035] In this embodiment, the provided connecting frame is for protecting the cooling fan 3 and also for enabling the cooling fan 3 to exchange the hot air near the furnace body 2 with the external cold air; the connecting frame is made of steel material to prevent the connecting frame from being damaged or melted due to overheating of the furnace body 2.

[0036] Furthermore, multiple groups of serpentine tubes 52 are provided, and the multiple groups of serpentine tubes 52 are interconnected.

[0037] In this embodiment, multiple groups of serpentine tubes 52 are provided and the multiple groups of serpentine tubes 52 are interconnected, which can further accelerate the cooling of the coolant or water with temperature, and the longer the serpentine tubes 52 are, the better the cooling effect will be.

[0038] Furthermore, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 , multiple nozzles 10 are provided, and the multiple nozzles 10 are evenly spaced along the extending direction of the connecting pipe 9.

[0039] In this embodiment, the multiple nozzles 10 evenly spaced along the extending direction of the connecting pipe 9 spray water on the top surface of the furnace body 2 at the same time, which can ensure the uniformity of the contact between the furnace body 2 and the coolant or water, and prevent the problem of shortening the working life of the furnace body 2 caused by uneven heating.

[0040] Furthermore, the connecting pipe 9 is a steel pipe.

[0041] In this embodiment, the connecting pipe 9 is a steel pipe, and the steel pipe has better heat resistance than the PVC pipe, which can prevent the problem of the connecting pipe 9 being deformed by heat.

[0042] Working principle and usage process of the present utility model: When it is necessary to cool the furnace body 2, coolant or water is added to the water tank 6, and the water pump 7 is started. The water pump 7 pumps out the coolant or water in the water tank 6 through the serpentine pipe 52 and into the connecting pipe 9. Then, the coolant or water is sprayed out from the nozzle 10 and falls onto the top of the furnace body 2. Then, the coolant or water flows down along the outer wall of the furnace body 2 and finally falls into the interior of the water tank 6. After the coolant or water is sprayed onto the top of the furnace body 2 and before it falls into the water tank 6, the coolant or water cools the outer wall of the furnace body 2 during this process. Finally, the coolant or water with temperature is pumped back through the serpentine pipe 52. Since the water tank 6 is of an open structure, the coolant or water with temperature will be cooled for the first step, and then the coolant or water with temperature will be cooled for the second time in the serpentine pipe 52. In this way, the recycling of the coolant or water is realized, which can not only save the coolant or water, but also ensure the heat dissipation of the coolant or water, so as to prevent the coolant or water from remaining at a high temperature all the time and affecting the cooling effect of the furnace body 2. At the same time, multiple cooling fans 3 are started, and the cooling fans 3 discharge the hot air near the furnace body 2 to the outside far away from the furnace body 2. In this way, through the exchange of hot and cold air, the furnace body 2 can be further cooled. Under the combined action of the coolant or water and the cooling fans 3, the outer wall of the furnace body 2 is cooled, increasing the cooling efficiency of the furnace body 2.

[0043] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An alloy smelting cooling device, characterized in that: Comprising a base (1); The base (1) is arranged inside a water tank (6). A furnace body (2) is provided on the top surface of the base (1). Heat dissipation fans (3) are provided on both side surfaces of the furnace body (2). A heat dissipation component (4) is provided on one side of the furnace body (2); The heat dissipation component (4) includes a heat dissipation box (5) and a water pump (7). A fixing frame (51) is provided inside the heat dissipation box (5). A serpentine tube (52) is provided on the fixing frame (51). The water pump (7) is arranged on the top of the heat dissipation box (5). One end of the serpentine tube (52) communicates with the water pump (7), and the other end communicates with the internal space of the water tank (6); A support plate (8) is provided on the top of the furnace body (2). A connecting pipe (9) is provided on the support plate (8). A spray head (10) is provided on the connecting pipe (9). The connecting pipe (9) is connected to the water pump (7), and the connecting pipe (9) and the spray head (10) are communicated with each other.

2. The alloy melting and cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the water tank (6) is open.

3. The alloy melting and cooling device according to claim 1, wherein: Two of the heat dissipation fans (3) are provided on one side surface of the furnace body (2), and the two heat dissipation fans (3) are spaced apart along the vertical direction of the furnace body (2).

4. An alloy melting and cooling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting frame is provided outside the heat dissipation fan (3). The connecting frame is made of steel material and is fixedly connected to the furnace body (2).

5. The alloy melting and cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple groups of the serpentine tubes (52) are provided, and the multiple groups of serpentine tubes (52) are interconnected.

6. The alloy melting and cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple spray heads (10) are provided, and the multiple spray heads (10) are evenly spaced along the extending direction of the connecting pipe (9).

7. An alloy melting and cooling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting pipe (9) is a steel pipe.

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