Corrosion-resistant hydrolysis-resistant reflective film

Abstract

The utility model relates to a corrosion-resistant hydrolysis-resistant reflective film, which belongs to the technical field of reflective films and comprises a base layer, a flame-retardant layer is arranged on the base layer and consists of a polyamide layer, the polyamide layer is connected to the upper surface of the base layer, the surface of the polyamide layer is coated with flame retardant to form a flame-retardant film, and the flame-retardant film is positioned between the polyamide layer and a heat-resistant thermal insulation layer. A flame-retardant layer is arranged on the lower surface of the base layer, a heat-resistant heat-insulating layer is arranged on the flame-retardant layer, the heat-resistant heat-insulating layer is formed by interweaving ceramic fibers and graphite fibers, the heat-resistant heat-insulating layer is connected with a flame-retardant film, an anti-static layer is arranged on the heat-resistant heat-insulating layer, a corrosion-resistant layer is arranged on the anti-static layer, a waterproof layer is arranged on the lower surface of the base layer, and an adhesive layer is arranged on the waterproof layer. According to the technical scheme, the flame retardance of the technical scheme is improved, the safety of the technical scheme is improved, meanwhile, the heat resistance and heat insulation of the technical scheme can be improved, the corrosion resistance and hydrolysis resistance of the technical scheme can be improved through the corrosion-resistant layer, and the service life of the technical scheme is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of reflective films, in particular to a reflective film with corrosion resistance and hydrolysis resistance. Background Technique

[0002] A reflective film is a retroreflective material that has been made into a film and can be directly applied. It is made by using glass bead technology, microprism technology, synthetic resin technology, film technology, coating technology, and microreplication technology. A reflective film is a retroreflective material that has been made into a film and can be directly applied, and it is also one of the most widely used retroreflective materials. Based on the basic structure of the retroreflective unit, it is sorted according to the retroreflective coefficient of the front photometric performance of the reflective film. However, considering the different processes of the reflective film, some are specifically designed to solve the non-front retroreflective brightness, and some take both aspects of performance into account. Due to its long history, various different manufacturers have made many kinds of reflective films by using different diameters, densities of lenses, and thicknesses of weather-resistant coatings during the long production process. For example, the super engineering grade reflective film is mainly based on the engineering grade reflective film, using higher quality glass beads and increasing the density of the glass beads to improve the brightness. The so-called economic grade reflective film is mainly produced in China and is basically achieved by reducing the number and density of lenses (glass beads) on the basis of the technology of the engineering grade reflective film. For these two kinds of reflective films, the economic grade reflective film cannot meet the needs of traffic safety in terms of its reflection ability and is more used in the commercial field. It is rarely included in the traffic safety light standard internationally. However, the corrosion resistance and hydrolysis resistance of some existing reflective films are generally average, which affects the service life of the reflective film.

[0003] For example, the publication number is: CN219811063U, a reflective film, which includes a PET surface layer, a PMMA layer is arranged on the upper plane of the PET surface layer, a glass microbead layer is embedded in the PMMA layer, the glass microbead layer includes glass microbeads evenly distributed in the PMMA layer, and adjacent glass microbeads are arranged at intervals. A hemispherical protrusion is formed on the upper plane of the PMMA layer, and the position and number of the hemispherical protrusions correspond to those of the glass microbeads one by one. An aluminized layer is arranged on the upper plane of the PMMA layer, and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is arranged on the upper plane of the aluminized layer; in the utility model, the glass microbead layer is embedded in the PMMA layer to form an integral structure. During production, only one layer of PMMA layer needs to be coated to simultaneously form the PMMA layer and the glass microbead layer. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has one less layer of PMMA layer, reduces the number of coating times and the process of laying glass microbeads, reduces the production material cost, equipment cost, and labor cost, simplifies the production process, and has the effect of reducing costs and increasing efficiency.

[0004] The corrosion resistance and hydrolysis resistance of the above-mentioned disclosed reflective film are generally average, which affects the service life of the reflective film. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] To overcome the technical defects existing in the prior art, the present utility model provides a reflective film with corrosion resistance and hydrolysis resistance, which can achieve the purpose of improving the corrosion resistance and hydrolysis resistance of the present technical solution and extending the service life of the present technical solution.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present utility model is as follows: it includes a base layer, a flame retardant layer is provided on the base layer, a heat-resistant and heat-insulating layer is provided on the flame retardant layer, an anti-static layer is provided on the heat-resistant and heat-insulating layer, a corrosion-resistant layer is provided on the anti-static layer, a waterproof layer is provided on the lower surface of the base layer, and an adhesive layer is provided on the waterproof layer.

[0007] Preferably, in order to improve the durability of the present technical solution, the flame retardant layer includes a polyamide layer, and the polyamide layer is connected to the upper surface of the base layer.

[0008] Preferably, in order to enhance the flame retardancy of the present technical solution, a flame retardant is coated on the surface of the polyamide layer to form a flame retardant film, and the flame retardant film is located between the polyamide layer and the heat-resistant and heat-insulating layer.

[0009] Preferably, in order to enhance the heat insulation of the present technical solution, the heat-resistant and heat-insulating layer is formed by interweaving ceramic fibers and graphite fibers, and the heat-resistant and heat-insulating layer is connected to the flame retardant film.

[0010] Preferably, in order to enhance the light transmittance of the present technical solution, the anti-static layer includes a polycarbonate layer, the polycarbonate layer is connected to the flame retardant film, and the polycarbonate layer is located between the flame retardant film and the anti-static layer.

[0011] Preferably, in order to prevent dust from adhering to the present technical solution, a metal layer is provided on the polycarbonate layer, the metal layer is made of copper material, and the metal layer is located between the polycarbonate layer and the corrosion-resistant layer.

[0012] Preferably, in order to enhance the corrosion resistance and hydrolysis resistance of the present technical solution, the corrosion-resistant layer is a film formed by coating an organosilicon coating on the surface of the metal layer.

[0013] Preferably, in order to enhance the waterproof property of the present technical solution, the waterproof layer is a film formed by coating an epoxy resin on the surface of the base layer.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: through the corrosion-resistant layer, the corrosion resistance and hydrolysis resistance of the present technical solution can be improved, and the service life of the present technical solution is extended. Through the flame retardant layer and the heat-resistant and heat-insulating layer, the flame retardancy of the present technical solution is enhanced, the safety of the present technical solution is improved, and at the same time, the heat-resistant and heat-insulating property of the present technical solution can be enhanced. Description of the Drawings

[0015] Figure 1This is a schematic structural diagram of the right side view of the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the left side view of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the bottom view of the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the top view of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic sectional view of the present utility model.

[0020] Explanation of reference numerals in the drawings: In the figure: 1, base layer; 2, flame retardant layer; 201, polyamide layer; 202, flame retardant film; 3, heat-resistant and heat-insulating layer; 4, antistatic layer; 401, polycarbonate layer; 402, metal layer; 5, corrosion-resistant layer; 6, waterproof layer; 7, adhesive layer. Detailed implementation manners

[0021] The present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] As Figures 1 - 5 shown, this embodiment provides a reflective film with corrosion resistance and hydrolysis resistance, including a base layer 1. A flame retardant layer 2 is provided on the base layer 1. Through the flame retardant layer 2, the safety of this technical solution is improved. A heat-resistant and heat-insulating layer 3 is provided on the flame retardant layer 2. The heat-resistant and heat-insulating layer 3 has good heat-resistant and heat-insulating effects, which improves the service life of this technical solution. An antistatic layer 4 is provided on the heat-resistant and heat-insulating layer 3. A corrosion-resistant layer 5 is provided on the antistatic layer 4. A waterproof layer 6 is provided on the lower surface of the base layer 1. Through the waterproof layer 6, the waterproof property of this technical solution is improved, and at the same time, water penetration into the base layer 1 can be avoided, affecting the service life of the base layer 1. An adhesive layer 7 is provided on the waterproof layer 6. Through the adhesive layer 7, it is convenient to install this technical solution.

[0023] The flame-retardant layer 2 includes a polyamide layer 201. The polyamide layer 201 is connected to the upper surface of the base layer 1 and has characteristics such as high strength, good oxygen barrier property, and transparency. It can not only enhance the physical properties of this technical solution but also improve its durability and service life. A flame retardant is coated on the surface of the polyamide layer 201 to form a flame-retardant film 202. Through the flame-retardant film 202, the flame retardancy of this technical solution is improved, and the safety of this technical solution is enhanced. The flame-retardant film 202 is located between the polyamide layer 201 and the heat-resistant and heat-insulating layer 3. The heat-resistant and heat-insulating layer 3 is formed by the interweaving of ceramic fibers and graphite fibers. The ceramic fibers are lightweight and can maintain stable performance in high-temperature environments without being deformed or damaged by high temperatures. They have good thermal stability, can maintain stable performance in environments with large temperature changes, have a low thermal conductivity, can effectively reduce heat transfer, improve energy efficiency, and have good resistance to mechanical vibration and can remain stable in a vibrating environment. The graphite fibers have characteristics such as high strength, high thermal conductivity, low density, and high temperature resistance. The interweaving of graphite fibers and ceramic fibers makes the heat-resistant and heat-insulating layer 3 have a good heat-resistant and heat-insulating effect, improving the service life of this technical solution. The heat-resistant and heat-insulating layer 3 is connected to the flame-retardant film 202.

[0024] The anti-static layer 4 includes a polycarbonate layer 401. The polycarbonate layer 401 is connected to the flame-retardant film 202 and has good heat resistance and corrosion resistance, and will not be damaged due to temperature changes or chemical substance erosion. It has high mechanical strength, which means that this technical solution can resist external impacts and pressures, maintain the structural integrity and functionality of this technical solution, and improve safety. The polycarbonate layer 401 is located between the flame-retardant film 202 and the anti-static layer 4. A metal layer 402 is provided on the polycarbonate layer 401. The metal layer 402 is made of copper material, making the metal layer 402 have good electrical conductivity, which can avoid the accumulation of charges on this technical solution, prevent the adsorption of dust by charges, and affect the cleanliness of this technical solution. The metal layer 402 is located between the polycarbonate layer 401 and the corrosion-resistant layer 5. The corrosion-resistant layer 5 is a film formed by coating an organosilicon coating on the surface of the metal layer 402, which effectively blocks the penetration of moisture and humidity, plays a role in waterproofing and moisture-proofing, has excellent corrosion resistance, and has good high-temperature resistance and can maintain stable physical and chemical properties in high-temperature environments. The waterproof layer 6 is a film formed by coating an epoxy resin on the surface of the base layer 1 and has excellent anti-corrosion and corrosion resistance properties, and at the same time has good waterproof properties.

[0025] When in use, the safety of the technical solution is improved through the flame-retardant layer 2. The heat resistance and heat insulation effect of the technical solution are improved through the heat-resistant and heat-insulating layer 3, and the service life of the technical solution is extended. The waterproof property of the technical solution is improved through the waterproof layer 6, and at the same time, water penetration to the base layer 1 can be avoided, which affects the service life of the base layer 1. Through the antistatic layer 4, the accumulation of charges on the technical solution can be avoided, and the adsorption of dust by charges can be avoided, which affects the cleanliness of the technical solution.

[0026] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification only illustrate the principles of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A corrosion-resistant and hydrolysis-resistant reflective film, comprising a base layer (1), characterized in that: A flame retardant layer (2) is provided on the base layer (1), a heat-resistant and heat-insulating layer (3) is provided on the flame retardant layer (2), an anti-static layer (4) is provided on the heat-resistant and heat-insulating layer (3), a corrosion-resistant layer (5) is provided on the anti-static layer (4), a waterproof layer (6) is provided on the lower surface of the base layer (1), and an adhesive layer (7) is provided on the waterproof layer (6).

2. The corrosion-resistant and hydrolysis-resistant reflective film according to claim 1, wherein: The flame retardant layer (2) includes a polyamide layer (201), and the polyamide layer (201) is connected to the upper surface of the base layer (1).

3. The corrosion-resistant and hydrolysis-resistant reflective film according to claim 2, wherein: A flame retardant is coated on the surface of the polyamide layer (201) to form a flame retardant film (202), and the flame retardant film (202) is located between the polyamide layer (201) and the heat-resistant and heat-insulating layer (3).

4. The corrosion-resistant and hydrolysis-resistant reflective film according to claim 3, wherein: The heat-resistant and heat-insulating layer (3) is formed by interweaving ceramic fibers and graphite fibers, and the heat-resistant and heat-insulating layer (3) is connected to the flame retardant film (202).

5. The corrosion-resistant and hydrolysis-resistant reflective film according to claim 4, wherein: The anti-static layer (4) includes a polycarbonate layer (401), the polycarbonate layer (401) is connected to the flame retardant film (202), and the polycarbonate layer (401) is located between the flame retardant film (202) and the anti-static layer (4).

6. The corrosion-resistant and hydrolysis-resistant reflective film according to claim 5, wherein: A metal layer (402) is provided on the polycarbonate layer (401), the metal layer (402) is made of copper material, and the metal layer (402) is located between the polycarbonate layer (401) and the corrosion-resistant layer (5).

7. The corrosion-resistant and hydrolysis-resistant reflective film according to claim 6, wherein: The corrosion-resistant layer (5) is a film formed by coating an organosilicon coating on the surface of the metal layer (402).

8. The corrosion-resistant and hydrolysis-resistant reflective film according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waterproof layer (6) is a film formed by coating an epoxy resin on the surface of the base layer (1).

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