Connector female head terminal structure and connector

Abstract

The utility model discloses a connector female head terminal structure and a connector, the connector female head terminal structure comprises a housing, a plurality of first female head terminals and a plurality of second female head terminals, the plurality of first female head terminals and the plurality of second female head terminals are arranged in the housing, and the plurality of first female head terminals and the plurality of second female head terminals are arranged in the housing in a staggered manner. According to the utility model, under the conditions of reducing the distance between the adjacent first female terminal and second terminal and reducing the size of the connector, short circuit caused by contact between the adjacent first female terminal and second female terminal can be avoided, the stability of the connector is improved, and the assembly is simple and convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of connectors, in particular to a female head terminal structure of a connector and a connector. Background Art

[0002] A connector, also known as a plug-in connector, includes a male end and a female end. After contact, the male end and the female end can transmit information or current.

[0003] For current connectors, in order to avoid short circuits caused by contact between female head terminals, the distance between female head terminals is usually increased. However, this solution will affect the internal electrical clearance of the connector and increase the volume of the entire connector. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a female head terminal structure of a connector and a connector, aiming to reduce the volume of the connector and ensure the electrical clearance inside the extremely small space of the connector.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a female head terminal structure of a connector, including: a housing, a plurality of first female head terminals and a plurality of second female head terminals arranged in the housing, and the plurality of first female head terminals and the plurality of second female head terminals are arranged alternately in the housing.

[0006] A further technical solution of the utility model is that a plurality of first fixing grooves for fixing the plurality of first female head terminals and a plurality of second fixing grooves for fixing the plurality of second female head terminals are longitudinally arranged in the housing, and the plurality of first fixing grooves and the plurality of second fixing grooves are arranged alternately.

[0007] A further technical solution of the utility model is that a U-shaped clamping portion is arranged at the front end of the first female head terminal. The inner side wall of the U-shaped clamping portion protrudes outward to form a first clamping portion, and the outer side wall protrudes outward to form a second clamping portion. A first clamping groove for clamping the first clamping portion and a second clamping groove for clamping the second clamping portion are arranged at the front end of the first fixing groove.

[0008] A further technical solution of the utility model is that the height of the first clamping portion is higher than the height of the second clamping portion, and the depth of the first clamping groove is greater than the depth of the second clamping groove.

[0009] A further technical solution of the utility model is that the front end of the second female head terminal is L-shaped. A third clamping portion is arranged at the front end of the second female head terminal. A third clamping groove for clamping the third clamping portion is arranged at the front end of the second fixing groove, and the third clamping groove is located between the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove.

[0010] A further technical solution of the present invention is that the ends of the first female terminal and the second female terminal are inclined upward and extend outward to form a fixing portion for fixing the first female terminal or the second female terminal to the corresponding first fixing groove or the second fixing groove.

[0011] A further technical solution of the present invention is that the rear ends of the first female terminal and the second female terminal are in a V-shaped structure, and the bottom of the V-shaped structure forms a contact point that contacts the male head of the connector.

[0012] A further technical solution of the present invention is that a plug hole for plugging in the male head of the connector is provided in the shell.

[0013] A further technical solution of the present invention is that the shell is made of plastic.

[0014] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention further provides a connector, which includes the connector female terminal structure as described above.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the connector female terminal structure and the connector of the utility model are:

[0016] The present invention adopts the above technical solution, including: a shell, a plurality of first female terminals and a plurality of second female terminals arranged in the shell, and the plurality of first female terminals and the plurality of second female terminals are staggered in the shell. This can achieve the goal of reducing the spacing between adjacent first female terminals and second terminals and reducing the volume of the connector while avoiding short circuits caused by contact between adjacent first female terminals and second female terminals, thereby improving the stability of the connector and simplifying and facilitating assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of the female terminal structure of the connector of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the preferred embodiment of the female terminal structure of the connector of the utility model from another angle;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a top view of a preferred embodiment of the female terminal structure of the connector of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is the front view of the preferred embodiment of the female terminal structure of the utility model connector;

[0022] Figure 5 It is the front view of the first female terminal;

[0023] Figure 6 It is the schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first female terminal;

[0024] Figure 7 It is the front view of the second female terminal;

[0025] Figure 8 It is the schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second female terminal;

[0026] Figure 9 It is the schematic diagram of the overall structure of the housing;

[0027] Figure 10 It is the schematic diagram of the overall structure of the housing from another angle;

[0028] Figure 11 It is the front view of the housing;

[0029] Figure 12 It is the top view of the housing;

[0030] Figure 13 It is Figure 12 The enlarged schematic diagram of part A in

[0031] Explanation of the reference numerals in the drawings:

[0032] Housing 10: First fixing groove 101; First clamping groove 102; Second clamping groove 103; Second fixing groove 104; Third clamping groove 105; Insertion hole 106;

[0033] First female terminal 20: First clamping part 201; Second clamping part 202; Fixing part 203; Contact 204;

[0034] Second female terminal 30: Third clamping part 301.

[0035] The realization, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further described with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. Specific embodiments

[0036] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0037] The present utility model provides a female connector terminal structure, as Figures 1 to 13 shown. A preferred embodiment of the female connector terminal structure of the present utility model includes: a housing 10, a plurality of first female terminals 20 and a plurality of second female terminals 30 disposed in the housing 10, and the plurality of first female terminals 20 and the plurality of second female terminals 30 are alternately arranged in the housing 10.

[0038] In this embodiment, the plurality of first female terminals 20 and the plurality of second female terminals 30 are alternately arranged in the housing 10. Thus, it is possible to reduce the distance between adjacent first female terminals 20 and second terminals, reduce the volume of the connector, and avoid short circuits caused by contact between adjacent first female terminals 20 and second female terminals 30, improve the stability of the connector, and the assembly is simple and convenient.

[0039] Further, in this embodiment, a plurality of first fixing grooves 101 for fixing the plurality of first female terminals 20 and a plurality of second fixing grooves 104 for fixing the plurality of second female terminals 30 are longitudinally arranged in the housing 10, and the plurality of first fixing grooves 101 and the plurality of second fixing grooves 104 are alternately arranged.

[0040] The front end of the first female terminal 20 is provided with a U-shaped clamping portion. The inner side wall of the U-shaped clamping portion protrudes outward to form a first clamping portion 201, and the outer side wall protrudes outward to form a second clamping portion 202. The front end of the first fixing groove 101 is provided with a first clamping groove 102 for clamping the first clamping portion 201 and a second clamping groove 103 for clamping the second clamping portion 202.

[0041] The height of the first clamping portion 201 is higher than the height of the second clamping portion 202, and the depth of the first clamping groove 102 is greater than the depth of the second clamping groove 103.

[0042] The front end of the second female terminal 30 is L-shaped. The front end of the second female terminal 30 is provided with a third clamping portion 301. The front end of the second fixing groove 104 is provided with a third clamping groove 105 for clamping the third clamping portion 301, and the third clamping groove 105 is located between the first clamping groove 102 and the second clamping groove 103.

[0043] In this embodiment, since the third card slot 105 is located between the first card slot 102 and the second card slot 103, the third card holding portion 301 is located between the first card holding portion 201 and the second card holding portion 202, thereby avoiding the third card holding portion 301 from contacting and interfering with the first card holding portion 201 and the second card holding portion 202 to cause a short circuit, thereby ensuring an electrical gap in a very small space.

[0044] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the ends of the first female terminal 20 and the second female terminal 30 are inclined upward and extend outward to form a fixing portion 203 for fixing the first female terminal 20 or the second female terminal 30 to the corresponding first fixing groove 101 or the second fixing groove 104.

[0045] In this embodiment, the size of the fixing portion 203 formed by the outward extension of the ends of the first female terminal 20 and the second female terminal 30 is larger than the size of the corresponding first fixing groove 101 or the second fixing groove 104, so that it can just clamp the edge of the shell 10, which is beneficial to limit the position of all the first female terminals 20 and all the second female terminals 30 after assembly, thereby improving assembly stability.

[0046] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the rear ends of the first female terminal 20 and the second female terminal 30 are V-shaped, and the bottom of the V-shaped structure forms a contact 204 for contacting the male connector. In this embodiment, all the contacts 204 are in a straight line.

[0047] In this embodiment, a plug hole 106 for plugging in the male connector is provided in the housing 10. When the male connector is inserted into the plug hole 106, the contacts 204 come into contact with the contacts 204 of the male connector to achieve electrical conduction.

[0048] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the shell is made of plastic.

[0049] The beneficial effects of the female terminal structure of the connector of the utility model are:

[0050] The present invention adopts the above technical solution, including: a shell, a plurality of first female terminals and a plurality of second female terminals arranged in the shell, and the plurality of first female terminals and the plurality of second female terminals are staggered in the shell. This can achieve the goal of reducing the spacing between adjacent first female terminals and second terminals and reducing the volume of the connector while avoiding short circuits caused by contact between adjacent first female terminals and second female terminals, thereby improving the stability of the connector and simplifying and facilitating assembly.

[0051] To achieve the above object, the present utility model further provides a connector, which includes the female connector terminal structure as described in the above embodiment. The structure and working principle of the female connector terminal structure have been elaborated in detail above and will not be repeated here.

[0052] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and do not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent structural transformation made by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present utility model under the concept of the present utility model, or direct / indirect application in other related technical fields, is included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A female connector terminal structure, characterized in that Comprising: A housing, a plurality of first female terminals and a plurality of second female terminals disposed within the housing, and the plurality of first female terminals and the plurality of second female terminals are alternately disposed within the housing.

2. The female connector terminal structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of first fixing grooves for fixing the plurality of first female terminals and a plurality of second fixing grooves for fixing the plurality of second female terminals are longitudinally disposed within the housing, and the plurality of first fixing grooves and the plurality of second fixing grooves are alternately arranged.

3. The female connector terminal structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, A U-shaped clamping portion is provided at the front end of the first female terminal. An inner side wall of the U-shaped clamping portion protrudes outward to form a first clamping portion, and an outer side wall protrudes outward to form a second clamping portion. A first clamping groove for clamping the first clamping portion and a second clamping groove for clamping the second clamping portion are provided at the front end of the first fixing groove.

4. The female connector terminal structure according to claim 3, wherein The height of the first clamping portion is higher than the height of the second clamping portion, and the depth of the first clamping groove is greater than the depth of the second clamping groove.

5. The female connector terminal structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The front end of the second female terminal is L-shaped. A third clamping portion is provided at the front end of the second female terminal. A third clamping groove for clamping the third clamping portion is provided at the front end of the second fixing groove, and the third clamping groove is located between the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove.

6. The female connector terminal structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The ends of the first female terminal and the second female terminal are inclined upward and extend outward to form a fixing portion for fixing the first female terminal or the second female terminal to the corresponding first fixing groove or second fixing groove.

7. The female connector terminal structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rear ends of the first female terminal and the second female terminal are in a V-shaped structure, and a contact for contacting a male connector is formed at the bottom of the V-shaped structure.

8. The female connector terminal structure according to claim 7, wherein A plugging hole for plugging the male connector is provided within the housing.

9. The female connector terminal structure according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that, The housing is made of plastic material.

10. A connector, characterized in that, The connector includes the female terminal structure of the connector according to any one of claims 1 to 9.

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