Photovoltaic power station online safety monitoring equipment with wide monitoring range

Through the coordination of reciprocating moving components and adjustment components, the monitoring range of the online safety monitoring equipment of photovoltaic power stations has been expanded, the problem of insufficient monitoring range has been solved, and effective monitoring of large-space photovoltaic power stations has been achieved.

CN223182111UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-01NINGXIA BOYANG NEW ENERGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421980175.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-15
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The monitoring range of existing photovoltaic power stations is relatively narrow and cannot meet the monitoring needs of large-space photovoltaic power stations.

Method used

The reciprocating moving components and adjustment components on the fixed plate and the mounting plate are adopted. Driven by the reciprocating screw and servo motor, the linear reciprocating movement and angle adjustment of the monitoring camera are realized, and the monitoring range is expanded.

Benefits of technology

The monitoring range has been expanded, which can meet the monitoring needs of large-space photovoltaic power plants, and automatically and manually adjust the monitoring orientation, improving the practicality of monitoring equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of power station monitoring, and discloses a photovoltaic power station on-line safety monitoring device with a wide monitoring scope, comprising a fixed plate, the front surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed fixed rods, and a mounting plate is fixedly connected between the front ends of the uniformly distributed fixed rods. A reciprocating motion assembly used for linear reciprocating motion is installed on the back face of the mounting plate, an adjusting assembly used for adjusting the monitoring angle is installed on the front face of the mounting plate, the reciprocating motion assembly comprises a fixing box fixedly connected to the back face of the mounting plate, and a reciprocating lead screw is rotationally connected to the inner right side wall of the fixing box through a bearing; and two positioning rods are fixedly connected between the left inner side wall and the right inner side wall of the fixed box. According to the photovoltaic power station online safety monitoring equipment with the wide monitoring range, the monitoring range can be effectively expanded, the monitoring range of single monitoring equipment is widened, and the practicability of the photovoltaic power station online safety monitoring equipment is effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of power station monitoring, in particular to an on-line safety monitoring device for a photovoltaic power station with a wide monitoring range. Background Technique

[0002] A photovoltaic power station refers to a power generation system that uses solar energy and consists of special materials such as crystalline silicon panels and inverters and other electronic components, and is connected to the power grid and transmits electricity to the power grid. The photovoltaic power station is a green power development energy project with the greatest encouragement from the state.

[0003] Within the plant area of a photovoltaic power station, it is usually necessary to set up multiple monitoring devices to conduct video monitoring on various photovoltaic power station devices. The monitoring devices are connected to the operation devices of the staff through cables such as data cables, so that the staff can clearly observe the operation status of various devices in the photovoltaic power station online in real time to ensure the safety of the device operation. However, the existing safety monitoring devices are generally installed on the wall in a fixed installation manner. Such an installation method will result in a narrow monitoring range for a single monitoring device and cannot meet the monitoring requirements of a large-space photovoltaic power station, thus resulting in the need to improve the practicability of the existing on-line safety monitoring devices for photovoltaic power stations. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an on-line safety monitoring device for a photovoltaic power station with a wide monitoring range, which has the advantages of effectively improving the monitoring range, etc., and solves the problem of the narrow monitoring range of the existing on-line safety monitoring devices for photovoltaic power stations.

[0006] (2) Technical Solutions

[0007] To achieve the purpose of effectively improving the monitoring range, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an on-line safety monitoring device for a photovoltaic power station with a wide monitoring range, including a fixing plate, the front surface of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed fixing rods, and between the front ends of the uniformly distributed fixing rods, an installation plate is fixedly connected. A reciprocating moving component for linear reciprocating motion is installed on the back surface of the installation plate, and an adjusting component for adjusting the monitoring angle is installed on the front surface of the installation plate;

[0008] The reciprocating moving component includes a fixing box fixedly connected to the back surface of the installation plate. The right inner wall of the fixing box is rotatably connected with a reciprocating lead screw through a bearing. Two positioning rods are fixedly connected between the left and right inner walls of the fixing box. A moving block is threadedly connected to the outer side of the reciprocating lead screw. A support plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing box, and a first driving mechanism is fixedly connected to the left side of the support plate;

[0009] The adjusting assembly includes an adjusting block fixedly connected to the front surface of the moving block. An adjusting groove is formed at the top of the adjusting block. An adjusting rod is inserted between the left and right sides of the adjusting block. A connecting box is fixedly connected to the left side of the adjusting block. The left end of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected to a driven wheel. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the connecting box. A second driving mechanism is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting block. The output shaft of the second driving mechanism is fixedly connected to a driving wheel.

[0010] Furthermore, two connecting plates are fixedly connected to the outer side of the adjusting rod. A monitoring camera body is fixedly installed between the opposite sides of the two connecting plates. Two limiting plates are fixedly connected to the inner side of the adjusting groove.

[0011] Furthermore, triangular support blocks are fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the top and bottom fixed rods and the front surface of the fixing plate respectively. The number of the fixed rods is not less than four.

[0012] Furthermore, the left end of the reciprocating lead screw is rotationally connected to the right side of the support plate through a bearing. The output shaft of the first driving mechanism penetrates the left side of the support plate and is fixedly connected to the left end of the reciprocating lead screw.

[0013] Furthermore, the right end of the positioning rod penetrates the moving block. A moving hole for the moving block to slide is formed on the front surface of the mounting plate. The front surface of the adjusting groove is open.

[0014] Furthermore, the outer side of the adjusting rod is rotationally connected to the left and right sides of the adjusting groove through two bearings respectively. The top of the driving wheel meshes with the bottom of the driven wheel. The diameter of the driving wheel is smaller than that of the driven wheel.

[0015] Furthermore, the monitoring camera body is located at the top of the adjusting block. The two limiting plates are respectively located on the front and back surfaces of the connecting plate.

[0016] (III) Advantageous Effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a photovoltaic power station online safety monitoring device with a wide monitoring range, having the following advantageous effects:

[0018] The photovoltaic power station online safety monitoring device with a wide monitoring range can effectively improve the monitoring range through the coordinated use of the reciprocating movement assembly and the adjusting assembly on the front surface of the fixing plate, making the monitoring range of a single monitoring device wider, so as to meet the monitoring requirements of large-space photovoltaic power stations. It can not only automatically control the monitoring direction, but also be adjusted independently by the staff, facilitating the efficient progress of the monitoring work, and thus effectively improving the practicality of the photovoltaic power station online safety monitoring device. Description of the Drawings

[0019] Figure 1 Schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 Right-side sectional view of the structure of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 Sectional view of the connection structure of the mounting plate in the structure of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 Sectional view of the connection structure of the adjusting block in the structure of the present utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1 fixing plate, 2 fixing rods, 3 mounting plate, 400 reciprocating movement assembly, 401 fixing box, 402 reciprocating lead screw, 403 positioning rod, 404 moving block, 405 support plate, 406 first driving mechanism, 500 adjusting assembly, 501 adjusting block, 502 adjusting groove, 503 adjusting rod, 504 connecting plate, 505 monitoring camera body, 506 limiting plate, 507 connecting box, 508 driven wheel, 509 connecting block, 510 second driving mechanism, 511 driving wheel. Specific embodiments

[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a photovoltaic power station online safety monitoring device with a wide monitoring range, including a fixing plate 1, evenly distributed fixing rods 2 are fixedly connected to the front surface of the fixing plate 1, a mounting plate 3 is fixedly connected between the front ends of the evenly distributed fixing rods 2, a reciprocating movement assembly 400 for linear reciprocating movement is installed on the back surface of the mounting plate 3, and an adjusting assembly 500 for adjusting the monitoring angle is installed on the front surface of the mounting plate 3. By the combined use of the reciprocating movement assembly 400 and the adjusting assembly 500 on the front surface of the fixing plate 1, the monitoring range can be effectively improved, making the monitoring range of a single monitoring device wider, so as to meet the monitoring requirements of large-space photovoltaic power stations. It can not only automatically control the monitoring direction, but also be adjusted independently by the staff, facilitating the efficient progress of the monitoring work, thereby effectively improving the practicability of the photovoltaic power station online safety monitoring device.

[0026] It should be noted that triangular support blocks are fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the top and bottom fixing rods 2 and the front surface of the fixing plate 1 respectively. The number of the fixing rods 2 is not less than four. Specifically, the number of the fixing rods 2 is six. Through the cooperation between the fixing rods 2 and the corresponding triangular support blocks, the mounting plate 3 can be stably supported.

[0027] In this embodiment, the reciprocating movement assembly 400 is a structure for driving the monitoring device to perform reciprocating linear motion.

[0028] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, the reciprocating movement assembly 400 includes a fixing box 401 fixedly connected to the back surface of the mounting plate 3. The front surface of the fixing box 401 is open. The right inner side wall of the fixing box 401 is rotatably connected with a reciprocating lead screw 402 through a bearing. The reciprocating lead screw 402 is a screw rod that can, without changing the rotation direction of the main shaft, connect both ends with an overcurve through two thread grooves with the same pitch and opposite helix directions, so as to enable the slider to perform reciprocating motion. Two positioning rods 403 are fixedly connected between the left and right inner side walls of the fixing box 401. A moving block 404 is threadedly connected to the outside of the reciprocating lead screw 402. A support plate 405 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing box 401. A first driving mechanism 406 is fixedly connected to the left side of the support plate 405. The first driving mechanism 406 can be a servo motor.

[0029] It should be noted that the left end of the reciprocating lead screw 402 is rotatably connected to the right side of the support plate 405 through a bearing. A butt joint block fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the fixing box 401 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first driving mechanism 406. The output shaft of the first driving mechanism 406 penetrates the left side of the support plate 405 and is fixedly connected to the left end of the reciprocating lead screw 402, so that the first driving mechanism 406 can stably drive the reciprocating lead screw 402 to rotate normally.

[0030] In addition, the two positioning rods 403 are symmetrically distributed before and after with the reciprocating lead screw 402 as the center. The right ends of the positioning rods 403 penetrate the moving block 404, so that the moving block 404 can be limited by the two positioning rods 403. Thus, under the action of the threaded rotation thrust on the outside of the reciprocating lead screw 402, the moving block 404 can be driven to perform reciprocating linear motion. A moving hole for the moving block 404 to slide is formed in the front surface of the mounting plate 3, so that the moving block 404 can slide inside the moving hole.

[0031] In this embodiment, the adjusting assembly 500 is a structure for adjusting the monitoring angle of the monitoring device.

[0032] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown in the figure, the adjustment assembly 500 includes an adjustment block 501 fixedly connected to the front of the moving block 404. An adjustment groove 502 is formed at the top of the adjustment block 501. An adjustment rod 503 is inserted between the left and right sides of the adjustment block 501. A connection box 507 is fixedly connected to the left side of the adjustment block 501. A driven wheel 508 is fixedly connected to the left end of the adjustment rod 503. A connection block 509 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the connection box 507. A second driving mechanism 510 is fixedly installed on the top of the connection block 509. The second driving mechanism 510 can be a servo motor. An output shaft of the second driving mechanism 510 is fixedly connected to a driving wheel 511.

[0033] It should be noted that two connecting plates 504 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the adjustment rod 503. A monitoring camera body 505 is fixedly installed between the opposite sides of the two connecting plates 504. The monitoring camera body 505 can be connected and fixed to the two connecting plates 504 by means of bolts and nuts. The monitoring camera body 505 is located on the top of the adjustment block 501, enabling the monitoring camera body 505 to rotate normally and stably.

[0034] In addition, two limiting plates 506 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the adjustment groove 502. The two limiting plates 506 are respectively located on the front and back of the connecting plate 504. When the connecting plate 504 is in contact with the top of the front limiting plate 506, the position of the monitoring camera body 505 is perpendicular to the ground. When the connecting plate 504 is in contact with the front of the back limiting plate 506, the back of the monitoring camera body 505 does not contact the top of the adjustment block 501. This not only ensures that the monitoring camera body 505 has a large adjustable space but also protects it, preventing it from being collided due to adjustment errors.

[0035] At the same time, the front of the adjustment groove 502 is open, providing a large adjustable space for the monitoring camera body 505. The outer side of the adjustment rod 503 is rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the adjustment groove 502 through two bearings respectively, enabling the adjustment rod 503 to rotate stably. The top of the driving wheel 511 meshes with the bottom of the driven wheel 508. The diameter of the driving wheel 511 is smaller than that of the driven wheel 508, allowing the driving wheel 511 to drive the driven wheel 508 to rotate precisely.

[0036] The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows:

[0037] When controlling the monitoring device to monitor, the first driving mechanism 406 is started to drive the reciprocating lead screw 402 to rotate. Under the positioning action of the two positioning rods 403, the moving block 404 can perform left - right reciprocating motion, so as to drive the monitoring camera body 505 to perform left - right reciprocating movement through the adjusting block 501, playing a role in monitoring the equipment within a large space range. The second driving mechanism 510 is started to drive the driving wheel 511 to rotate, making the driven wheel 508 rotate, so that the adjusting rod 503 rotates and drives the two connecting plates 504 to rotate inside the adjusting groove 502, enabling the monitoring camera body 505 to adjust the angle, thus meeting the monitoring requirements of different angles. At the same time, under the action of the two limiting plates 506, the adjusted angle can be limited to prevent excessive angle deviation.

[0038] Compared with the prior art, this on - line safety monitoring device for photovoltaic power stations with a wide monitoring range can effectively improve the monitoring range through the coordinated use of the reciprocating movement component 400 and the adjusting component 500 on the front of the fixing plate 1, making the monitoring range of a single monitoring device wider, so as to meet the monitoring requirements of large - space photovoltaic power stations. It can not only automatically control the monitoring orientation, but also be adjusted independently by the staff, facilitating the efficient progress of the monitoring work, thus effectively improving the practicality of the on - line safety monitoring device for photovoltaic power stations and solving the problem of the narrow monitoring range of the existing on - line safety monitoring devices for photovoltaic power stations.

[0039] The electrical components mentioned in the text are all electrically connected to the main controller and the power supply. The main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer for control, and the existing publicly disclosed electrical connection technologies are not described in detail in the text.

[0040] It should be noted that the term "including", "comprising" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non - exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the statement "including a..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the said element.

[0041] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. An online safety monitoring device for a photovoltaic power station with a wide monitoring range, including a fixing plate (1), characterized in that: The front surface of the fixed plate (1) is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed fixed rods (2). Between the front ends of the uniformly distributed fixed rods (2), an installation plate (3) is fixedly connected. A reciprocating movement assembly (400) for linear reciprocating movement is installed on the back surface of the installation plate (3), and an adjustment assembly (500) for adjusting the monitoring angle is installed on the front surface of the installation plate (3). The reciprocating movement assembly (400) includes a fixed box (401) fixedly connected to the back surface of the installation plate (3). The right inner wall of the fixed box (401) is rotatably connected with a reciprocating lead screw (402) through a bearing. Two positioning rods (403) are fixedly connected between the left and right inner side walls of the fixed box (401). A moving block (404) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the reciprocating lead screw (402). A support plate (405) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed box (401), and a first driving mechanism (406) is fixedly connected to the left side of the support plate (405). The adjustment assembly (500) includes an adjustment block (501) fixedly connected to the front surface of the moving block (404). An adjustment groove (502) is formed at the top of the adjustment block (501). An adjustment rod (503) is inserted between the left and right sides of the adjustment block (501). A connection box (507) is fixedly connected to the left side of the adjustment block (501). The left end of the adjustment rod (503) is fixedly connected with a driven wheel (508). A connection block (509) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the connection box (507), and a second driving mechanism (510) is fixedly installed on the top of the connection block (509). The output shaft of the second driving mechanism (510) is fixedly connected with a driving wheel (511).

2. The on-line safety monitoring device for a photovoltaic power station with a wide monitoring range according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two connecting plates (504) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the adjustment rod (503). A monitoring camera body (505) is fixedly installed between the opposite sides of the two connecting plates (504). Two limiting plates (506) are fixedly connected to the inside of the adjustment groove (502).

3. The on-line safety monitoring device for a photovoltaic power station with a wide monitoring range according to claim 1, characterized in that: Triangular support blocks are fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the top and bottom fixed rods (2) and the front surface of the fixed plate (1) respectively. The number of the fixed rods (2) is not less than four.

4. An online safety monitoring device for a photovoltaic power station with a wide monitoring range according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the reciprocating lead screw (402) is rotatably connected to the right side of the support plate (405) through a bearing. The output shaft of the first driving mechanism (406) penetrates the left side of the support plate (405) and is fixedly connected to the left end of the reciprocating lead screw (402).

5. The on-line safety monitoring device for a photovoltaic power station with a wide monitoring range according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the positioning rod (403) penetrates the moving block (404). A moving hole for the moving block (404) to slide is formed on the front surface of the installation plate (3). The front surface of the adjustment groove (502) is open.

6. The online safety monitoring device for a photovoltaic power station with a wide monitoring range according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the adjustment rod (503) is rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the adjustment groove (502) through two bearings respectively. The top of the driving wheel (511) meshes with the bottom of the driven wheel (508). The diameter of the driving wheel (511) is smaller than that of the driven wheel (508).

7. An on-line safety monitoring device for a photovoltaic power station with a wide monitoring range according to claim 2, characterized in that: The monitoring camera main body (505) is located on the top of the adjustment block (501), and the two limiting plates (506) are respectively located on the front and back of the connecting plate (504).