Phellinus igniarius sporocarp picking shears
By designing the mulberry fruit body picking shears of cross-cut parts and collecting parts, the problem of low picking efficiency of mulberry fruit body is solved, and the effect of efficient picking and high harvest is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421707290.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-18
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the picking efficiency of mulberry fruit bodies is low, and only one piece can be picked at a time, and the handle left when cutting scissors is large, which reduces the picking utilization rate of mulberry fruit bodies.
A kind of picking shear of the mulberry fruit body is designed, which includes a cross-set shearing piece, a reset spring, a shear limit piece and a shear blade. The shearing piece drives the shear limit piece and blade to rotate. The shearing blade moves in the opposite direction to cut off the handle of the mulberry fruit body, and the mulberry fruit body falls into the collector, and the collector is naturally collected by gravity.
The picking efficiency and acquisition amount of mulberry fruiting bodies can be improved. Multiple mulberry on the same culture medium surface can be picked in a single time. The shear blades stick to the surface of the culture medium, reducing the residue of the handle, and improving the harvesting efficiency and quantity.
Smart Images
Figure CN223182738U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of picking tools, in particular to a pair of phellinus igniarius fruiting body picking shears. Background Art
[0002] Phellinus igniarius can enhance immune function, inhibit cancer, inhibit bacteria and inflammation, lower blood sugar, lower blood lipids, protect the liver, and treat gout. It is used to produce vitamin D and estrogen. At the same time, Phellinus igniarius has strong anti-cancer ability and is currently internationally recognized as one of the fungi with better anti-cancer effects.
[0003] The picking of Phellinus igniarius fruiting bodies mainly relies on manual picking. When picking, the picker holds the Phellinus igniarius fruiting body with one hand and uses scissors in the other hand to cut off the stalk of the Phellinus igniarius fruiting body. This picking method can only pick one Phellinus igniarius fruiting body at a time. At the same time, the scissors leave a larger stalk when cutting, which reduces the picking utilization rate of the Phellinus igniarius fruiting body. For this reason, we proposed a pair of Phellinus igniarius fruiting body picking shears. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a mulberry linter fruiting body picking shears.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a pair of mulberry linte fruiting body picking shears, comprising two groups of cross-arranged shearing members, a return spring being connected between the ends of the two groups of shearing members, a shearing limiter being provided at the lower ends of the two groups of shearing limiters, a shearing blade being provided at the opposite ends of the two groups of shearing limiters, the shearing limiter and the shearing blade cooperating to form a cutting area, and a mulberry linte collecting member being provided at the bottom ends of the two groups of shearing members;
[0006] The shearing piece drives the shearing limit piece and the shearing blade arranged at the end of the shearing limit piece to rotate. The two groups of shearing blades cut off the handle of the Phellinus igniarius fruiting body while moving in opposite directions, and the Phellinus igniarius fruiting body falls into the Phellinus igniarius collecting piece.
[0007] Preferably, the shearing piece includes a gripping portion, a rotating portion and a connecting groove. The gripping portion is provided in two groups, and the two groups of gripping portions are cross-arranged to form a scissor-type structure. The rotating portion is provided in two groups, and the two groups of rotating portions are respectively formed at the ends of the two groups of gripping portions. The connecting groove is provided in two groups, and the two groups of connecting grooves are respectively opened at the bottom ends of the two groups of rotating portions.
[0008] Preferably, the two groups of shear limiters both include bonding plates and bonding plate cavities, the two groups of bonding plates are respectively fixed to the lower end inner walls of the two groups of gripping parts, and the two groups of bonding plate cavities are respectively opened in the middle of the two groups of bonding plates.
[0009] Preferably, the two groups of fitting plates are both arc-shaped, and the two groups of fitting plates cooperate to form a semicircular fitting surface for matching with the culture medium.
[0010] Preferably, the ends of the two groups of shear blades are staggered and fit together.
[0011] Preferably, the two groups of Phellinus igniarius collecting pieces each include a collecting box and a connecting bolt, the connecting bolt is arranged at the end of the collecting box, and the collecting box is nested and connected to the inside of the connecting groove through the connecting bolt.
[0012] Preferably, the two groups of collecting boxes are both of arc-shaped design matching the laminating plate, the collecting boxes are in contact with the surface of the laminating plate, and the collecting boxes are arranged at the end of the laminating plate.
[0013] Preferably, notches are provided at opposite ends of the two groups of collecting boxes, and the specifications of the notches of the two groups are consistent.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0015] 1. The utility model is provided with a shearing member, a shearing limiter and a shearing blade. The shearing member drives the shearing limiter and the shearing blade provided at the end of the shearing limiter to rotate. The two groups of shearing blades cut off the handle of the Phellinus linteus fruiting body while moving in opposite directions. The Phellinus linteus fruiting body falls into the Phellinus linteus collecting member. The Phellinus linteus on one surface of the same culture substrate can be picked at a time, thereby improving the picking efficiency. At the same time, the shearing blade can fit the surface of the culture substrate, thereby fully cutting off the Phellinus linteus fruiting body and increasing the yield of the Phellinus linteus fruiting body of a single plant.
[0016] 2. The utility model is provided with a mulberry linte collecting piece, through which the shear blade at the end of the laminating plate can complete the cutting of the mulberry linte fruiting body during rotation, and the mulberry linte fruiting body will fall naturally under the action of gravity, and the collecting box will receive the naturally fallen mulberry linte fruiting body, without the need to manually collect each mulberry linte fruiting body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional back structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional expanded structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.
[0021] The numbers in the figure represent:
[0022] 1. Shearing piece; 11. Grip; 12. Rotating part; 13. Connecting groove; 2. Return spring; 3. Shearing limiter; 31. Laminating plate; 32. Laminating plate cavity; 4. Shearing blade; 5. Phellinus fungi collecting piece; 51. Collection box; 52. Connecting bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following further illustrates the above and other technical features and advantages of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. However, the following embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not exhaustive.
[0024] Example:
[0025] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a mulberry linte fruiting body picking shear, comprising two groups of cross-arranged shearing pieces 1, a return spring 2 is connected between the ends of the two groups of shearing pieces 1, a shearing limiter 3 is provided at the lower end of the two groups of shearing limiters 1, and a shearing blade 4 is provided at the opposite end of the two groups of shearing limiters 3. The shearing limiter 3 and the shearing blade 4 cooperate to form a cutting area, and a mulberry linte collecting piece 5 is provided at the bottom end of the two groups of shearing pieces 1;
[0026] The shearing piece 1 drives the shearing limit piece 3 and the shearing blade 4 arranged at the end of the shearing limit piece 3 to rotate. The two sets of shearing blades 4 cut off the handle of the Phellinus igniarius fruiting body while moving in opposite directions, and the Phellinus igniarius fruiting body falls into the Phellinus igniarius collecting piece 5.
[0027] The shearing piece 1 comprises a gripping portion 11, a rotating portion 12 and a connecting groove 13;
[0028] There are two groups of gripping parts 11, which are cross-arranged to form a scissor-like structure. There are two groups of rotating parts 12, which are respectively formed at the ends of the two groups of gripping parts 11. There are two groups of connecting grooves 13, which are respectively opened at the bottom ends of the two groups of rotating parts 12.
[0029] Both sets of shear limiters 3 include a bonding plate 31 and a bonding plate cavity 32;
[0030] The two groups of bonding plates 31 are respectively fixed to the inner walls of the lower ends of the two groups of gripping parts 11. The two groups of bonding plates 31 are both arc-shaped. The two groups of bonding plates 31 cooperate to form a semicircular bonding surface for matching the culture medium. The arc-shaped bonding plates 31 can fit the surface of the culture medium during the cutting process, thereby driving the shearing blades 4 to cut off the area closer to the root of the mulberry linter fruiting body, thereby increasing the harvest of the mulberry linter fruiting body. The two groups of bonding plate cavities 32 are respectively opened in the middle of the two groups of bonding plates 31. The bonding plate cavities 32 can reduce the interference of the mulberry linter fruiting bodies in other areas on the same culture medium, so that the bonding plates 31 can be fully fitted on the surface of the culture medium.
[0031] The ends of the two groups of shear blades 4 are staggered and fit together. When the shear blades 4 rotate with the shear limiter 3, the cutting edges of the shear blades 4 are staggered to fully cut off the stalks of the mulberry ignia fruiting bodies, thereby avoiding the problem that the stalks of the mulberry ignia fruiting bodies are not cut off and cannot fall off. No subsequent manual intervention is required, thereby ensuring the efficiency of harvesting the mulberry ignia fruiting bodies.
[0032] Both sets of Phellinus igniarius collecting parts 5 include a collecting box 51 and a connecting plug 52;
[0033] The connecting bolt 52 is set at the end of the collecting box 51, and the collecting box 51 is nested and connected to the inside of the connecting groove 13 through the connecting bolt 52. Under the linkage action of the connecting bolt 52, the collecting box 51 moves synchronously with the rotation of the connecting groove 13. After the opposite movement, the collecting box 51 that is in contact collects the fallen mulberry ignia fruiting bodies.
[0034] Both sets of collecting boxes 51 are arc-shaped designs that match the laminating plate 31. The collecting boxes 51 are fitted with the surface of the laminating plate 31, and the collecting boxes 51 are arranged at the end of the laminating plate 31. After the shearing blade 4 at the end of the laminating plate 31 completes the cutting of the mulberry ignia fruiting bodies during rotation, the mulberry ignia fruiting bodies naturally fall under the action of gravity, and the collecting boxes 51 receive the naturally fallen mulberry ignia fruiting bodies. The arc-shaped collecting boxes 51 can increase the receiving range and improve the receiving capacity for the fallen mulberry ignia fruiting bodies.
[0035] Notches are provided at the opposite ends of the two groups of collecting boxes 51, and the specifications of the two groups of notches are consistent. When the two groups of collecting boxes 51 are docked and closed with the rotation of the connecting groove 13, the two groups of collecting boxes 51 are connected to each other through the notches. The connected collection boxes 51 can better receive the cut and dropped mulberry ignia fruiting bodies. The cut mulberry ignia fruiting bodies can freely pass through the notches according to the falling angle and enter any one of the two groups of collecting boxes 51, thereby ensuring the collection ability of the collection boxes 51 for the mulberry ignia fruiting bodies.
[0036] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is intended to be illustrative rather than restrictive of the present invention. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that many changes, modifications, and even equivalents may be made to the present invention within the spirit and scope of the claims, and all of these changes will fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A scissors for picking Phellinus linteus fruiting bodies, characterized in that: The invention comprises two groups of cross-arranged shearing pieces, a return spring is connected between the ends of the two groups of shearing pieces, a shearing limiter is provided at the lower end of each group of shearing limiters, a shearing blade is provided at the opposite end of each group of shearing limiters, the shearing limiter and the shearing blade cooperate to form a cutting area, and a phellinus collecting piece is provided at the bottom end of each group of shearing pieces; The shearing piece drives the shearing limit piece and the shearing blade arranged at the end of the shearing limit piece to rotate. The two groups of shearing blades cut off the handle of the Phellinus igniarius fruiting body while moving in opposite directions, and the Phellinus igniarius fruiting body falls into the Phellinus igniarius collecting piece.
2. A phellinus linteus fruiting body picking shears according to claim 1, characterized in that, The shearing piece includes a gripping part, a rotating part and a connecting groove. The gripping part is provided in two groups, and the two groups of gripping parts are cross-arranged to form a scissor-type structure. The rotating part is provided in two groups, and the two groups of rotating parts are respectively formed at the ends of the two groups of gripping parts. The connecting groove is provided in two groups, and the two groups of connecting grooves are respectively opened at the bottom ends of the two groups of rotating parts.
3. A phellinus linteus fruiting body picking shears according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two groups of shear limiters both include bonding plates and bonding plate cavities. The two groups of bonding plates are respectively fixed to the lower end inner walls of the two groups of gripping parts, and the two groups of bonding plate cavities are respectively opened in the middle of the two groups of bonding plates.
4. A phellinus linteus fruiting body picking shears as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that, The two groups of fitting plates are both arc-shaped in design, and the two groups of fitting plates cooperate to form a semicircular fitting surface for matching with the culture medium.
5. A phellinus linteus fruiting body picking shears as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that, The ends of the two groups of shear blades are staggered and fit together.
6. The phellinus linteus fruiting body picking shears according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both groups of the Phellinus igniarius collecting pieces include a collecting box and a connecting bolt. The connecting bolt is arranged at the end of the collecting box, and the collecting box is nested and connected to the inside of the connecting groove through the connecting bolt.
7. A phellinus linteus fruiting body picking shears according to claim 6, characterized in that: The two groups of collecting boxes are both of arc-shaped design matching the laminating plate, the collecting boxes are fitted with the surface of the laminating plate, and the collecting boxes are arranged at the end of the laminating plate.
8. The phellinus linteus fruiting body picking shears according to claim 6, characterized in that: The two groups of collecting boxes are provided with notches at opposite ends, and the specifications of the notches in the two groups are consistent.