Nanometer bubble water generating device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a nanobubble water generating device, which relates to the technical field of nanobubble water generation and comprises an outer casing, a partition plate is fixedly arranged in the outer casing and divides the inner portion of the outer casing into an electric control chamber and a nanobubble water generating chamber, and a main water inlet pipe and a main water outlet pipe are arranged in the nanobubble water generating chamber. A nanometer bubble generating assembly is arranged between the main water inlet pipe and the main water outlet pipe, a first control mechanism is arranged at the output end of the main water inlet pipe, and a second control mechanism is arranged at one end of the main air inlet pipe. The nanometer generator body is formed by combining the high-speed rotation cutting technology and the overflowing cross section gradual shrinkage and sudden expansion technology, most generated bubbles can be converted into nanometer bubbles, and the nanometer bubbles can be generated by arranging the water inlet flow meter, the adjusting valve, the air inlet flow meter, the pressure gauge and the water inlet adjusting valve. And the water inlet flow and the air inlet flow can be conveniently and timely adjusted according to indexes such as the use effect and the bubble size of the nano bubble water.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of nano-bubble water generation, and specifically relates to a nano-bubble water generation device. Background Art

[0002] Nano-bubble water refers to water containing a large number of bubbles with diameters in the nanoscale range (usually less than 200 nanometers). These tiny bubbles have unique physical and chemical properties compared to traditional bubbles. Nano-bubbles have the characteristics of relatively increased surface area, slower rising speed, automatic pressure increase and dissolution, surface charging, and generation of ·OH free radicals. Nano-bubble water can increase the dissolved oxygen content of water, improve water quality, and is widely used in fields such as sewage treatment and river water quality improvement. Existing nano-bubble water generation devices mostly adopt methods such as pressure dissolution method, high-speed swirling method, gradual contraction and sudden expansion of flow cross-section, micro-porous structure cutting, ultrasonic vibration breaking method, and electrochemical method.

[0003] However, when using the above methods, in the pressure dissolution method, the gas must be dissolved in water first and then micro-bubbles are generated by releasing gas, and the whole process is discontinuous, and the bubble generation efficiency is low; in the high-speed swirling method, the gas inhalation amount is difficult to control, and the change of fluid parameters affects the bubble release, the flow path is complex, and the processing difficulty is relatively large; in the method of gradual contraction and sudden expansion of flow cross-section, the internal processing glossiness requirement is high, and it is difficult to adjust the oxygen filling amount when the water quality and water volume change greatly; in the micro-porous structure cutting method (Venturi tube), due to the very small aperture of the medium, the processing requirements for the device are relatively high, and it is easy to cause blockage; the ultrasonic vibration breaking method requires an ultrasonic device, with large investment and high power consumption; the electrochemical method has high power consumption, high operation cost, complex equipment maintenance, and large investment.

[0004] Based on this, a nano-bubble water generation device is provided now, which can eliminate the disadvantages of existing devices. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a nano-bubble water generation device, which is composed of a combination of "high-speed swirling cutting and gradual contraction and sudden expansion of flow cross-section technology". Most of the generated bubbles will be converted into nano-bubbles, with high gas utilization rate. A flowmeter and a regulating valve are installed on the gas inlet pipeline, and a flowmeter and a pressure gauge are also installed on the nano-bubble water outlet pipeline. A regulating valve is installed on the water inlet pipeline, which is convenient for timely adjusting the inhalation amount according to indicators such as the use effect of nano-bubble water and the bubble size.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A nano-bubble water generating device includes a housing body. Inside the housing body, a partition is fixedly provided, which divides the interior of the housing body into an electric control chamber and a nano-bubble water generating chamber. A main water inlet pipe is fixedly provided in the mounting hole on one side of the nano-bubble water generating chamber, and a main water outlet pipe is fixedly provided in the mounting hole on the other side of the nano-bubble water generating chamber. The main water outlet pipe and the main water inlet pipe are coaxially arranged. A nano-bubble generating component is provided between the main water inlet pipe and the main water outlet pipe. The nano-bubble generating component includes a nano-generator body, on which a generator water inlet end, a generator air inlet end and a generator water outlet end are provided. The generator water outlet end is connected to the input end of the main water outlet pipe. A first control mechanism for controlling the liquid inlet flow rate is provided between the generator water inlet end and the output end of the main water inlet pipe. A transmission pipe is connected to the generator air inlet end, and a main air inlet pipe is provided in cooperation at the other end of the transmission pipe. A second control mechanism for controlling the air inlet flow rate is provided between the main air inlet pipe and one end of the transmission pipe.

[0008] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present utility model further provides the following optional technical solutions:

[0009] In an optional solution: Inside the electric control chamber, a touch display screen and electric control buttons are provided. Both the touch display screen and the electric control buttons are electrically connected to a control component, which is fixedly arranged inside the electric control chamber. The nano-generator body is electrically connected to the control component.

[0010] In an optional solution: The first control mechanism includes a water inlet regulating valve. The input end of the water inlet regulating valve is connected to the output end of the main water inlet pipe, the output end of the water inlet regulating valve is connected to the generator water inlet end, and the water inlet regulating valve is electrically connected to the control component.

[0011] In an optional solution: The second control mechanism includes an air inlet regulating valve. The input end of the air inlet regulating valve is connected to the output end of the main air inlet pipe, the output end of the air inlet regulating valve is connected to the input end of the transmission pipe, and the air inlet regulating valve is electrically connected to the control component.

[0012] In an optional solution: An inlet water flowmeter and a pressure gauge are installed on the main water outlet pipe, and an inlet air flowmeter is installed on the transmission pipe. The inlet water flowmeter, the pressure gauge and the inlet air flowmeter are all electrically connected to the control component.

[0013] In an optional solution: Both the housing body and the partition are made of stainless steel.

[0014] In an alternative solution: the cross-sectional area of the flow passage from the water inlet end of the generator to the middle of the nano generator body is gradually reduced, and the cross-sectional area of the flow passage from the middle of the nano generator body to the water outlet end of the generator is gradually enlarged. The middle of the nano generator body is the throat tube, and the throat tube is arranged in a double layer. A gas distribution chamber is provided inside the throat tube. The middle of the throat tube is a water pipe, and a number of gas distribution holes are arranged in an array on the pipe wall of the water pipe, and a flow groove is provided on the inner wall of the water pipe.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0016] 1. The present utility model is composed of a nano generator body using the "high-speed swirling cutting and gradually reducing and expanding cross-sectional area of the flow passage technology" combination. Most of the generated bubbles will be converted into nano bubbles, with high gas utilization rate, gas-liquid ratio > 30%, and density exceeding 500 million / mL.

[0017] 2. The present utility model is provided with a water inlet flowmeter, an adjustment valve, an air inlet flowmeter, a pressure gauge, and a water inlet adjustment valve, which facilitate timely adjustment of the water inlet and air inlet flow rates according to indicators such as the usage effect of the nano bubble water and the bubble size.

[0018] 3. The present utility model integrates and installs the total water inlet pipe, the total air inlet pipe, the total water outlet pipe, the nano generator body, the water inlet flowmeter, the air inlet flowmeter, the pressure gauge, the water inlet adjustment valve, the air inlet adjustment valve, the control system, etc. The device has a small floor area, high integration level, high degree of automatic control, relatively simple structure, low management requirements, easy maintenance, and low cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the outer shell of the present utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the nano generator body of the present utility model.

[0022] Annotation of reference numerals: 1 outer shell body, 2 electric control room, 3 nano bubble water generation chamber, 4 partition board, 5 touch display screen, 6 electric control button, 7 total water inlet pipe, 8 nano generator body, 9 water inlet end of the generator, 10 total air inlet pipe, 11 air inlet end of the generator, 12 water outlet end of the generator, 13 total water outlet pipe, 14 water inlet adjustment valve, 15 water inlet flowmeter, 16 pressure gauge, 17 air inlet flowmeter, 18 air inlet adjustment valve, 19 gas distribution chamber, 20 gas distribution hole, 21 flow groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer and more understandable, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0024] In one embodiment, as Figures 1 - 3 shown, a nano-bubble water generating device includes a housing 1. A partition 4 is fixedly arranged inside the housing 1. The partition 4 divides the interior of the housing 1 into an electric control chamber 2 and a nano-bubble water generating chamber 3. A total water inlet pipe 7 is fixedly arranged in the mounting hole on one side of the nano-bubble water generating chamber 3. A total water outlet pipe 13 is fixedly arranged in the mounting hole on the other side of the nano-bubble water generating chamber 3. The total water outlet pipe 13 and the total water inlet pipe 7 are coaxially arranged. A nano-bubble generating component is arranged between the total water inlet pipe 7 and the total water outlet pipe 13. The nano-bubble generating component includes a nano-generator body 8. The nano-generator body 8 has a generator water inlet end 9, a generator gas inlet end 11 and a generator water outlet end 12. The generator water outlet end 12 is communicated with the input end of the total water outlet pipe 13. A first control mechanism for controlling the liquid flow rate is arranged between the generator water inlet end 9 and the output end of the total water inlet pipe 7. A transmission pipe is communicated at the generator gas inlet end 11. The other end of the transmission pipe is provided with a total gas inlet pipe 10 in cooperation. A second control mechanism for controlling the gas flow rate is arranged between the total gas inlet pipe 10 and one end of the transmission pipe. The first control mechanism facilitates controlling the liquid flow rate of the liquid entering the nano-generator body 8, and the second control mechanism facilitates controlling the gas flow rate of the gas entering the nano-generator body 8;

[0025] An touch display screen 5 and electric control buttons 6 are arranged inside the electric control chamber 2. Both the touch display screen 5 and the electric control buttons 6 are electrically connected to a control component. The control component is fixedly arranged inside the electric control chamber 2. The nano-generator body 8 is electrically connected to the control component. During use, it is convenient to control and adjust the whole generating device. It should be noted that in this application, the control component, the touch display screen 5 and the electric control buttons 6 all adopt existing components. The specific working pressure and control method are common knowledge and will not be elaborated here.

[0026] The first control mechanism includes a water inlet regulating valve 14. The input end of the water inlet regulating valve 14 is communicated with the output end of the total water inlet pipe 7. The output end of the water inlet regulating valve 14 is communicated with the generator water inlet end 9. The water inlet regulating valve 14 is electrically connected to the control component. During use, when it is necessary to adjust the liquid flow rate at the generator water inlet end 9, the water inlet regulating valve 14 can be controlled through the touch display screen 5 and the control component, and then the flow rate at the generator water inlet end 9 can be adjusted.

[0027] The second control mechanism includes an intake air regulating valve 18. The input end of the intake air regulating valve 18 is connected to the output end of the main intake pipe 10, and the output end of the intake air regulating valve 18 is connected to the input end of the transfer pipe. The intake air regulating valve 18 is electrically connected to the control component. During use, when it is necessary to adjust the intake air volume at the intake end 11 of the generator, the intake air regulating valve 18 can be controlled through the touch display screen 5 and the control component, thereby adjusting the gas flow rate at the intake end 11 of the generator.

[0028] An intake water flowmeter 15 and a pressure gauge 16 are installed on the main outlet pipe 13, and an intake air flowmeter 17 is installed on the transfer pipe. The intake water flowmeter 15, the pressure gauge 16, and the intake air flowmeter 17 are all electrically connected to the control component. During use, it is convenient to timely monitor the magnitudes of the flow rates and pressures at various locations, and then make adjustments.

[0029] Both the outer casing 1 and the partition plate 4 are made of stainless steel. During use, it reduces rust and increases the service life.

[0030] The cross-sectional area between the water inlet end 9 of the generator and the middle of the nano generator body 8 is tapered, and the cross-sectional area between the middle of the nano generator body 8 and the water outlet end 12 of the generator is flared. The middle of the nano generator body 8 is the throat tube, and the throat tube is double-layered. An air distribution chamber 19 is provided inside the throat tube. The middle of the throat tube is a water pipe, and a number of air distribution holes 20 are arranged in an array on the pipe wall of the water pipe. A flow groove 21 is provided on the inner wall of the water pipe. During use, the nano generator body 8 is divided into three parts. The water inlet end is tapered, the middle part is the throat tube, and the rear part is flared. The cross-section between the water inlet end 9 of the generator and one end of the nano generator body 8 is frustum-shaped. The vertical cross-sectional diameter at the water inlet end 9 of the generator is larger than the vertical cross-sectional diameter at one end of the nano generator body 8, so that the cross-sectional area between the water inlet end 9 of the generator and the middle of the nano generator body 8 is tapered. Similarly, the cross-section between one end of the nano generator body 8 and the water outlet end 12 of the generator is frustum-shaped. The vertical cross-sectional diameter at one end of the nano generator body 8 is smaller than the vertical cross-sectional diameter at the water outlet end 12 of the generator, so that the cross-sectional area between the middle of the nano generator body 8 and the water outlet end 12 of the generator is flared. When the liquid enters from the water inlet end 9 of the generator, the water flow velocity will become faster and faster. When the liquid reaches the throat tube, the velocity reaches the maximum value. At this time, the inlet energy is mainly kinetic energy and the static pressure tends to zero. At the same time, on the one hand, the liquid generates a strong negative pressure and sucks in the gas through the gas inlet end 11 of the generator. On the other hand, the sucked gas is under the high-speed impact and shear of the rotating forward water flow when flowing through the throat tube, and nano bubbles and micro bubbles will be generated. When the water flows out of the throat tube and enters the rear flared pipe, the water flow velocity suddenly decreases, generating violent turbulence, further shearing the bubbles in the water into nano bubbles and micro bubbles with smaller sizes. The generated bubbles are mainly nano bubbles and a small amount of micro bubbles, which are formed by the combination of high-speed swirling cutting and the gradual reduction and sudden expansion of the cross-sectional area. Most of the generated bubbles will be converted into nano bubbles, with high gas utilization rate, gas-liquid ratio > 30%, and density exceeding 500 million / mL.

[0031] The above embodiments disclose a nano-bubble water generating device. Among them, at the end of the reaction tank, part of the wastewater is pumped to the total inlet pipe 7 of the device by a lift pump, and then enters the generator water inlet end 9 of the nano-generator body 8. Air or ozone enters the generator air inlet end 11 of the nano-generator body 8 through the total air inlet pipe 10 of the device. The gas and water undergo high-speed swirling cutting and gradually shrinking and expanding cross-sectional area in the nano-generator body 8, generating a large amount of nano-bubble water, which is discharged from the generator water outlet end 12 of the nano-generator body 8 to the front end of the reaction tank through the total outlet pipe 13 of the device, aerating and oxygenating the wastewater or opening the rings, breaking the chains, changing the structure of complex, toxic and harmful organic substances in the wastewater, improving the biodegradability of the wastewater, and degrading the refractory substances in the wastewater. An inlet regulating valve 14 is installed on the inlet pipe of the nano-generator body 8, an inlet flowmeter 15 and a pressure gauge 16 are installed on the total outlet pipe 13, and an air inlet flowmeter 17 and an air inlet regulating valve 18 are installed on the transfer pipe. These instruments are installed to adjust the flow rates of water inlet and air inlet timely and accurately.

[0032] As described above, the above are only the specific embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present application can easily think of changes or substitutions, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A nano bubble water generating device, comprising an outer shell (1), wherein a partition (4) is fixedly provided inside the outer shell (1), wherein the partition (4) divides the inner portion of the outer shell (1) into an electric control chamber (2) and a nano bubble water generating chamber (3), wherein a main water inlet pipe (7) is fixedly provided in a mounting hole on one side of the nano bubble water generating chamber (3), and a main water outlet pipe (13) is fixedly provided in a mounting hole on the other side of the nano bubble water generating chamber (3), wherein the main water outlet pipe (13) and the main water inlet pipe (7) are coaxially arranged, and a nano bubble generating assembly is provided between the main water inlet pipe (7) and the main water outlet pipe (13), wherein the nano bubble generating device is characterized in that: The nano bubble generating assembly comprises a nano generator body (8), the nano generator body (8) is provided with a generator water inlet end (9), a generator air inlet end (11) and a generator water outlet end (12), the generator water outlet end (12) is connected to the input end of a main water outlet pipe (13), a first control mechanism for controlling the liquid inlet flow rate is provided between the generator water inlet end (9) and the output end of the main water inlet pipe (7), a transmission pipe is provided at the generator air inlet end (11), a main air inlet pipe (10) is provided at the other end of the transmission pipe, and a second control mechanism for controlling the air inlet flow rate is provided between the main air inlet pipe (10) and one end of the transmission pipe.

2. A nano bubble water generating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A touch screen (5) and an electric control button (6) are provided inside the electric control room (2); the touch screen (5) and the electric control button (6) are both electrically connected to a control component; the control component is fixedly arranged inside the electric control room (2); and the nanogenerator body (8) is electrically connected to the control component.

3. A nano bubble water generating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first control mechanism comprises a water inlet regulating valve (14), the input end of the water inlet regulating valve (14) being connected to the output end of the main water inlet pipe (7), the output end of the water inlet regulating valve (14) being connected to the water inlet end (9) of the generator, and the water inlet regulating valve (14) being electrically connected to the control component.

4. The nano bubble water generating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second control mechanism includes an air intake regulating valve (18), the air intake regulating valve (18) input end is connected to the output end of the main air intake pipe (10), the air intake regulating valve (18) output end is connected to the input end of the transmission pipe, and the air intake regulating valve (18) is electrically connected to the control component.

5. The nano bubble water generating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet flow meter (15) and a pressure gauge (16) are installed on the main water outlet pipe (13), and an air inlet flow meter (17) is installed on the transmission pipe. The water inlet flow meter (15), the pressure gauge (16) and the air inlet flow meter (17) are all electrically connected to the control component.

6. The nano bubble water generating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer shell (1) and the partition (4) are both made of stainless steel.

7. The nano bubble water generating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow cross section between the water inlet end (9) of the generator and the middle of the nanogenerator body (8) is gradually contracted, and the flow cross section between the middle of the nanogenerator body (8) and the water outlet end (12) of the generator is gradually expanded. The middle of the nanogenerator body (8) is a throat pipe, and the throat pipe is a double-layered arrangement. An air distribution chamber (19) is provided inside the throat pipe. The middle of the throat pipe is a water pipe, and a plurality of air distribution holes (20) are arranged in an array on the wall of the water pipe. A flow groove (21) is provided on the inner wall of the water pipe.

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