Split type scraper of continuous extruding machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a split type scraper of a continuous extruding machine, which comprises an extruding wheel scraper base body, a sliding groove is arranged at the front end of the extruding wheel scraper base body, a wheel groove scraper is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, a through threaded hole is arranged at the tail end of the extruding wheel scraper base body, and the threaded hole is communicated with the sliding groove. A threaded hole is formed in the sliding groove, a rod body is inserted into the threaded hole in a penetrating mode, one end of the rod body is connected with the wheel groove scraper, the rod body is in threaded connection with the threaded hole, and the rod body is used for pushing the wheel groove scraper to move front and back in the sliding groove. The scraper is split and divided into the flat-plate-shaped extrusion wheel scraper base body and the movable wheel groove scraper, scale marks are additionally arranged on the scraper, when the scraper is used, the scraper base body can be fixed to an extrusion machine firstly, then the rocker is adjusted, the wheel groove scraper makes contact with an extrusion wheel groove and then retreats to a needed gap, and the scraper base body and the movable wheel groove scraper are separated into the flat-plate-shaped extrusion wheel scraper base body and the movable wheel groove scraper body. And the wheel groove scraper can be replaced according to different wheel groove structures.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of continuous extrusion, in particular to a split scraper of a continuous extruder. Background Art

[0002] The continuous extrusion process involves the rod material, compacted against the extrusion wheel groove, being continuously fed by friction as the wheel rotates. It encounters a block, causing it to change direction and extrude the product through the die. This production process inevitably leaves residual rod material adhering irregularly to the bottom and sides of the wheel groove with each compaction and feeding. To ensure proper process operation, this residual rod material must be cleaned from the wheel groove. An existing solution involves using an integrated scraper to clean the entire extrusion wheel and groove.

[0003] However, the existing technology has the following difficulties: 1. The gap between the scraper and the wheel groove is difficult to control. In the past, it mainly relied on the workers' experience, or the gap was adjusted by pressing lead wire before each production, which was a cumbersome process; 2. The degree of wear of the scraper's cutting edge in contact with the extrusion wheel and the extrusion wheel groove was inconsistent. Often, the scraper needs to be replaced because the cutting edge of the wheel groove reaches its service limit first, resulting in unnecessary waste; 3. The scraper needs to be replaced as a whole for different wheel groove structures, and its adaptability is poor. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems of the above-mentioned background technology and to provide a split scraper for a continuous extruder.

[0005] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A split scraper for a continuous extruder includes an extrusion wheel scraper base, a slide groove is provided at the front end of the extrusion wheel scraper base, a wheel groove scraper slides in the slide groove, a through threaded hole is provided at the tail end of the extrusion wheel scraper base, the threaded hole is connected to the slide groove, a rod body is inserted into the threaded hole, one end of the rod body is connected to the wheel groove scraper, the rod body is threadedly connected to the threaded hole, and the rod body is used to push the wheel groove scraper to move back and forth in the slide groove.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: a fixing sleeve is slidably provided in the slide groove at the tail end of the wheel groove scraper, the fixing sleeve is sleeved on the rod body, and the end of the fixing sleeve is clamped with the wheel groove scraper.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: a connecting ring is further provided at the end of the rod body, and the connecting ring is embedded between the fixing sleeve and the wheel groove scraper.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: a notch is provided on the top of the extrusion wheel scraper base body near the fixed sleeve, and scale marks for reading are provided on the notch and the fixed sleeve.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: a rocker is detachably mounted on the tail of the rod body.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: a guide groove is further provided on the side wall of the slide groove, and a limiting strip cooperating with the guide groove protrudes outward from the side wall of the wheel groove scraper, and the limiting strip slides in the guide groove.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the extrusion wheel scraper base is in the shape of a flat plate.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: a cutting edge is formed at the front end of the wheel groove scraper.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the scraper is split into a flat extrusion wheel scraper base and a movable wheel groove scraper, and scale markings are added to the scraper. When in use, the scraper base can be fixed on the extruder first, and then the rocker can be adjusted to make the wheel groove scraper contact with the extrusion wheel groove and then retreat to the required gap. The wheel groove scraper can be replaced according to different wheel groove structures. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the wheel groove scraper of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Extrusion wheel scraper base; 2. Wheel groove scraper; 201. Blade; 202. Sliding seat; 203. Limiting bar; 301. Rod body; 303. Thread; 302. Connecting ring; 4. Rocker; 5. Scale mark; 6. Fixing sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] For example 1, please refer to Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model is a split scraper for a continuous extruder, comprising an extrusion wheel scraper base 1, a slide groove being provided at the front end of the extrusion wheel scraper base 1, a wheel groove scraper 2 sliding in the slide groove, a through threaded hole being provided at the tail end of the extrusion wheel scraper base 1, the threaded hole being connected to the slide groove, a rod body 301 being inserted into the threaded hole, one end of the rod body 301 being connected to the wheel groove scraper 2, the rod body 301 being threadedly connected to the threaded hole, and the rod body 301 being used to push the wheel groove scraper 2 to move back and forth in the slide groove.

[0023] For example 2, please refer to Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model is a split scraper for a continuous extruder, comprising an extrusion wheel scraper base 1, a slide groove being provided at the front end of the extrusion wheel scraper base 1, a wheel groove scraper 2 sliding in the slide groove, a through threaded hole being provided at the tail end of the extrusion wheel scraper base 1, the threaded hole being connected to the slide groove, a rod body 301 being inserted into the threaded hole, one end of the rod body 301 being connected to the wheel groove scraper 2, the rod body 301 being threadedly connected to the threaded hole, and the rod body 301 being used to push the wheel groove scraper 2 to move back and forth in the slide groove.

[0024] A fixing sleeve 6 is also slidably disposed in the slide groove at the tail end of the wheel groove scraper 2 . The fixing sleeve 6 is sleeved on the rod body 301 , and the end of the fixing sleeve 6 is engaged with the wheel groove scraper 2 .

[0025] A connecting ring 302 is further provided at the end of the rod body 301 , and the connecting ring 302 is embedded between the fixing sleeve 6 and the wheel groove scraper 2 .

[0026] A notch is provided on the top of the extrusion wheel scraper base 1 near the fixed sleeve 6 , and scale marks for reading are provided on the notch and the fixed sleeve 6 .

[0027] In another embodiment, a rocker 4 is detachably mounted on the tail of the rod body 301 .

[0028] In another embodiment, a guide groove is further provided on the side wall of the slide groove, and a limiting strip 203 cooperating with the guide groove protrudes outward from the side wall of the wheel groove scraper 2, and the limiting strip 203 slides in the guide groove.

[0029] In another embodiment, the extrusion wheel scraper base 1 is in the shape of a flat plate.

[0030] It is worth mentioning that:

[0031] Rotating the rocker 4 can drive the rod body 301 forward and backward to control the movement of the wheel groove scraper 2. The wheel groove scraper 2 is connected to the fixed sleeve 6 of the wheel groove scraper through a dovetail groove. The rear end of the wheel groove scraper 2 is provided with a scale, and its moving distance is determined by observing the scale.

[0032] A blade edge 201 is formed at the front end of the wheel groove scraper 2 .

[0033] The above describes an embodiment of the present invention in detail. However, the above content is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of the present invention should still fall within the scope of the patent application of the present invention.

Claims

1. A split scraper for a continuous extruder, characterized in that: The invention comprises an extrusion wheel scraper base (1), a sliding groove is provided at the front end of the extrusion wheel scraper base (1), a wheel groove scraper (2) slides in the sliding groove, a through threaded hole is provided at the rear end of the extrusion wheel scraper base (1), the threaded hole is connected to the sliding groove, a rod body (301) is inserted into the threaded hole, one end of the rod body (301) is connected to the wheel groove scraper (2), the rod body (301) is threadedly connected to the threaded hole, and the rod body (301) is used to push the wheel groove scraper (2) to move back and forth in the sliding groove.

2. The split scraper for a continuous extruder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing sleeve (6) is also slidably provided in the sliding groove at the tail end of the wheel groove scraper (2); the fixing sleeve (6) is sleeved on the rod body (301); and the end of the fixing sleeve (6) is engaged with the wheel groove scraper (2).

3. The split scraper for a continuous extruder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the rod body (301) is further provided with a connecting ring (302), and the connecting ring (302) is embedded between the fixing sleeve (6) and the wheel groove scraper (2).

4. A split scraper for a continuous extruder according to claim 2, characterized in that A notch is provided on the top of the extrusion wheel scraper base (1) near the fixed sleeve (6), and scale marks (5) for reading are provided on the notch and the fixed sleeve (6).

5. The split scraper for a continuous extruder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rocker (4) is detachably mounted on the tail of the rod body (301).

6. The split scraper for a continuous extruder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide groove is also provided on the side wall of the slide groove, and a limiting strip (203) cooperating with the guide groove is protruded outward on the side wall of the wheel groove scraper (2), and the limiting strip (203) slides in the guide groove.

7. A split scraper for a continuous extruder according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The extrusion wheel scraper base (1) is in the shape of a flat plate.

8. A split scraper for a continuous extruder according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: A blade (201) is formed at the front end of the wheel groove scraper (2).

Images