Fabricated building template
By using the tenon structure design of supporting formwork and fastening blocks in prefabricated building forms, the problem of excessive tightness and cumbersomeness of the internal connecting parts is solved, and a simple and stable fastening method and aesthetic improvement is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421728280.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-22
AI Technical Summary
The internal connecting parts of existing prefabricated building forms are too tight and cumbersome, resulting in cumbersome operation and poor aesthetics.
The design of support templates and fastening blocks is adopted. By setting up a plug-in positioning chamber and positioning fastening groove at the corners of the lower end of the support template, and using a positioning frame, a fastening auxiliary frame, a plug-in support block and a plug-in rod to form a tenon structure tightening structure, simplifying the connection method and improving stability.
It realizes a simple and stable fastening method of prefabricated building formwork, improves aesthetics and practicality, and simplifies the operation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223186689U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building devices, in particular to an assembled building template. Background Art
[0002] Prefabricated construction refers to a construction method that transfers a large amount of on-site work in traditional construction methods to factories, where templates such as floor slabs and wall panels are processed and manufactured before being assembled.
[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent publication number CN220565689U discloses an assembled building formwork, including two overlapping wall formworks, with steel bars embedded around the wall formwork joints, and the steel bars are connected to the transmission reversing mechanism in the wall formwork overlap joint. The shaft rod passing through the center of the transmission reversing mechanism drives the left and right steel bars to expand outward while the upper and lower steel bars contract inward, realizing self-locking of the wall formwork inside the wall formwork interface, solving the problem that conventional assembled building formworks use rivets and bolts on site to lock and fix them on the formwork surface, and inevitably there are bolts and rivets exposed on the outside of the wall, affecting the flatness and aesthetics of the surface, and requiring manual puttying and re-leveling on site for concealed engineering.
[0004] Prefabricated buildings are generally fastened with nails during use, but the use of too many nails results in too many protruding points in the overall appearance, which need to be manually smoothed to ensure smoothness and beauty during use. However, this method makes the operation process more cumbersome. For example, the above-mentioned solution achieves a beautiful and smooth effect by setting a locking device inside the material, but its internal connection parts are too tight and complicated, resulting in poor practicality. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The present invention addresses the problem in the prior art that the internal connection components are too tight and complicated, and proposes the following technical solutions:
[0006] It includes a supporting template and a fastening block, wherein one fastening block is simultaneously fixed to the connection of four supporting templates, including: a plug-in positioning chamber is opened at the corner of the lower end of the supporting template, a positioning fastening groove is opened above the plug-in positioning chamber, a plug-in groove is opened on one side of the plug-in positioning chamber, and the plug-in positioning chamber is communicated with the plug-in positioning chamber through the plug-in groove;
[0007] A positioning frame is provided on the outside of the fastening block, a fastening auxiliary frame is provided below the positioning frame, a plug-in support block is provided below the fastening auxiliary frame, the lower half of the outer side of the plug-in support block is fixedly connected to a plug-in support plate, and the upper end of the plug-in support plate is fixedly connected to a plug-in rod, wherein, the fastening block is connected to the positioning and fastening groove through the positioning frame, the fastening auxiliary frame is plugged into the plug-in positioning chamber, the plug-in support plate is plugged into the plug-in positioning chamber, and the plug-in rod is used for limiting the positioning frame, the fastening auxiliary frame and the support template.
[0008] Under the mutual limiting support of the supporting template and the connecting device on multiple sides, a mortise and tenon structure is formed to fasten the multiple supporting templates, making the fastening method of the device simple and stable.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the number of the positioning and fastening grooves is equal to that of the positioning frames, and the positioning frames and the positioning and fastening grooves are first plugged in and then moved horizontally.
[0010] The positioning frame structure matches the sliding limit structure inside the positioning fastening groove to provide a stable limit effect.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the inserting slot is provided at the upper end of the positioning frame, and the inserting slot runs through the upper and lower ends of the positioning frame.
[0012] The insertion slot provides auxiliary support for the fastening connection of the positioning frame.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the upper end of the fastening auxiliary frame is provided with the plug-in slot, and the plug-in slot runs through the upper and lower ends of the fastening auxiliary frame.
[0014] The insertion slot provides auxiliary support for the fastening connection of the auxiliary fastening frame.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the plug-in positioning chamber, the positioning frame, and the plug-in slots on the fastening auxiliary frame are connected, and the plug-in rod is plugged with the fastening auxiliary frame, the fastening auxiliary frame, and the plug-in positioning chamber through the plug-in slot.
[0016] Multiple socket connections at different positions ensure the stability of the overall connection.
[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a fastening plug-in plate is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the fastening auxiliary frame, and a plug-in support groove is provided on the upper end surface of the plug-in support block, and the plug-in support groove is plugged into the fastening plug-in plate.
[0018] When multiple fastening plug-in plates are plugged into the plug-in support groove at the same time, stability during limiting is ensured.
[0019] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0020] (1) The positioning frame is simultaneously plugged and fastened with the positioning fastening grooves on the four sides, and then the fastening auxiliary frame is plugged with the positioning fastening groove so that the positioning frame is limited inside the positioning fastening groove. Finally, the plug-in support plate and the plug-in positioning chamber are limited and placed. At the same time, under the limited support of the plug-in rod, the fastening auxiliary frame, the positioning frame and the supporting template are formed into a limited fastening method, so that under the mutual limited support of the supporting template and the connecting device on multiple sides, a mortise and tenon structure is formed for the multiple supporting templates, making the device fastening method simple and stable;
[0021] (2) The plug-in rod simultaneously plugs and fixes the fastening auxiliary frame, the plug-in positioning chamber, the positioning fastening groove, and the positioning frame, so that the positioning frame and the fastening auxiliary frame are simultaneously fastened inside the positioning fastening groove, further improving the limiting stability effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 Shown is an assembled front view of Example 1;
[0023] Figure 2 Shown is an exploded view of the fastening method in Example 1;
[0024] Figure 3 The diagram shows the fastening connection method in Example 1;
[0025] Figure 4 The diagram shows the fastening auxiliary frame in Example 2;
[0026] Figure 5 Shown is a diagram of the plug-in support block in Example 1;
[0027] Figure 6 The diagram shows the assembled structure of the first embodiment.
[0028] In the figure: 1. Support template; 101. Positioning and fastening groove; 102. Plug-in positioning chamber; 103. Plug-in groove; 2. Fastening block; 201. Positioning frame; 202. Fastening auxiliary frame; 203. Fastening plug-in plate; 204. Plug-in support plate; 205. Plug-in support block; 207. Plug-in rod; 208. Plug-in support groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments.
[0030] Example 1
[0031] Figures 1-6 The figure shows a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a specific embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6In the embodiment, it includes a supporting template 1 and a fastening block 2, and one fastening block 2 is connected and fixed to four supporting templates 1 at the same time.
[0032] A plug-in positioning chamber 102 is provided at the corner of the lower end of the support template 1, a positioning fastening groove 101 is provided above the plug-in positioning chamber 102, a plug-in groove 103 is provided on one side of the plug-in positioning chamber 102, and the plug-in positioning chamber 102 is communicated with the plug-in positioning chamber 102 through the plug-in groove 103;
[0033] A positioning frame 201 is provided on the outside of the fastening block 2, a fastening auxiliary frame 202 is provided below the positioning frame 201, a plug-in support block 205 is provided below the fastening auxiliary frame 202, and the plug-in support plate 204 is fixedly connected to the lower half of the outer side of the plug-in support block 205, and the plug-in support plate 204 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the plug-in support plate 204. The fastening block 2 is connected to the positioning fastening groove 101 through the positioning frame 201, the fastening auxiliary frame 202 is plugged into the plug-in positioning chamber 102, and the plug-in support plate 204 is plugged into the plug-in positioning chamber 102. The plug-in rod 207 is used to limit the positioning between the positioning frame 201, the fastening auxiliary frame 202, and the support template 1.
[0034] The positioning frame 201 is simultaneously plugged and fastened to the four-side positioning and fastening grooves 101, and then the fastening auxiliary frame 202 is plugged into the positioning and fastening grooves 101, so that the positioning frame 201 is limited inside the positioning and fastening grooves 101, and finally the plug-in support plate 204 and the plug-in positioning chamber 102 are limited and placed. At the same time, under the limiting support of the plug-in rod 207, the fastening auxiliary frame 202, the positioning frame 201 and the support template 1 are formed into a limiting fastening method, so that under the mutual limiting support of the support template 1 and the connecting device on multiple sides, a mortise and tenon structure is formed to fasten multiple support templates 1, making the device fastening method simple and stable.
[0035] Figure 2 Shown is an exploded structural diagram of a specific embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 In the embodiment, the number of the positioning fastening slots 101 and the positioning brackets 201 is equal, and the positioning brackets 201 and the positioning fastening slots 101 are first plugged in and then moved horizontally.
[0036] The structure of the positioning frame 201 matches the internal sliding limiting structure of the positioning and fastening groove 101, and simultaneously engages with multiple outer positioning and fastening grooves 101 to achieve a limiting effect.
[0037] Figure 2 and Figure 3 What is shown is a schematic diagram of a fastening connection structure as a specific embodiment of the utility model. Figure 2 and Figure 3 In the embodiment, an inserting slot 103 is formed at the upper end of the positioning frame 201 , and the inserting slot 103 runs through the upper and lower ends of the positioning frame 201 .
[0038] An inserting slot 103 is formed at the upper end of the fastening auxiliary frame 202 , and the inserting slot 103 runs through the upper and lower ends of the fastening auxiliary frame 202 .
[0039] The plug-in positioning chamber 102 , the positioning frame 201 , and the plug-in slots 103 on the fastening auxiliary frame 202 are connected, and the plug-in rod 207 is plugged with the fastening auxiliary frame 202 , the fastening auxiliary frame 202 , and the plug-in positioning chamber 102 through the plug-in slots 103 .
[0040] The plug-in rod 207 simultaneously plugs and fixes the fastening auxiliary frame 202, the plug-in positioning chamber 102, the positioning fastening groove 101, and the positioning frame 201, so that the positioning frame 201 and the fastening auxiliary frame 202 are simultaneously fastened inside the positioning fastening groove 101, further improving the limiting stability effect.
[0041] Figure 4 and Figure 5 What is shown is a structural schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of the utility model. Figure 4 and Figure 5 In the figure, a fastening plug-in plate 203 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the fastening auxiliary frame 202 , and a plug-in support groove 208 is opened on the upper end surface of the plug-in support block 205 , and the plug-in support groove 208 is plugged into the fastening plug-in plate 203 .
[0042] When the plug-in support grooves 208 plug in multiple fastening plug-in plates 203 at the same time, the position of the fastening auxiliary frame 202 is further limited, thereby improving its stability during positioning.
[0043] Working principle: By simultaneously plugging and fastening the positioning frame 201 with the four-side positioning and fastening grooves 101, and then plugging the fastening auxiliary frame 202 with the positioning and fastening grooves 101, the positioning frame 201 is limited in the positioning and fastening grooves 101, and finally the plug-in support plate 204 is limited and placed with the plug-in positioning chamber 102, and the plug-in rod 207 simultaneously plugs and fixes the fastening auxiliary frame 202, the plug-in positioning chamber 102, the positioning and fastening grooves 101, and the positioning frame 201, so that the positioning frame 201 and the fastening auxiliary frame 202 are fastened inside the positioning and fastening grooves 101 at the same time, further improving the effect of its limiting stability, and when the plug-in support groove 208 plugs in multiple fastening plug-in plates 203 at the same time, the position of the fastening auxiliary frame 202 is further limited, and a limiting fastening method is formed for the fastening auxiliary frame 202, the positioning frame 201 and the supporting template 1.
[0044] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the same.
Claims
1. An assembled building template, comprising a supporting template (1) and a fastening block (2), characterized in that: One of the fastening blocks (2) is simultaneously connected and fixed to four of the supporting templates (1), comprising: A plug-in positioning chamber (102) is provided at a corner of the lower end of the support template (1), a positioning fastening groove (101) is provided above the plug-in positioning chamber (102), a plug-in groove (103) is provided on one side of the plug-in positioning chamber (102), and the plug-in positioning chamber (102) is communicated with the plug-in positioning chamber (102) through the plug-in groove (103); The outer side of the fastening block (2) is provided with a positioning frame (201), a fastening auxiliary frame (202) is provided below the positioning frame (201), a plug-in support block (205) is provided below the fastening auxiliary frame (202), the lower half of the outer side of the plug-in support block (205) is fixedly connected with a plug-in support plate (204), and the upper end of the plug-in support plate (204) is fixedly connected with a plug-in rod (207), wherein the fastening block (2) is connected to the positioning fastening groove (101) by the positioning frame (201), the fastening auxiliary frame (202) is plugged into the plug-in positioning chamber (102), the plug-in support plate (204) is plugged into the plug-in positioning chamber (102), and the plug-in support plate (204) is plugged into the plug-in positioning chamber (102), and the plug-in rod (207) is used for limiting the positions between the positioning frame (201), the fastening auxiliary frame (202), and the support template (1).
2. The assembled building template according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the positioning fastening grooves (101) and the positioning frame (201) is equal, and the positioning frame (201) and the positioning fastening grooves (101) are first plugged in and then moved horizontally.
3. The assembled building template according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the positioning frame (201) is provided with the plug-in slot (103), and the plug-in slot (103) runs through the upper and lower ends of the positioning frame (201).
4. The assembled building template according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the fastening auxiliary frame (202) is provided with the plug-in slot (103), and the plug-in slot (103) runs through the upper and lower ends of the fastening auxiliary frame (202).
5. The assembled building template according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plug-in positioning chamber (102), the positioning frame (201), and the plug-in slot (103) on the fastening auxiliary frame (202) are connected, and the plug-in rod (207) is plugged into the fastening auxiliary frame (202), the fastening auxiliary frame (202), and the plug-in positioning chamber (102) through the plug-in slot (103).
6. The assembled building template according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface of the fastening auxiliary frame (202) is fixedly connected with a fastening plug-in plate (203), and the upper end surface of the plug-in support block (205) is provided with a plug-in support groove (208), and the plug-in support groove (208) is plugged into the fastening plug-in plate (203).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fabricated building template
CN220565689U