Tablet press

By designing a loading forming mechanism for automatic loading and unloading, the problem of low manual loading and unloading efficiency is solved, automatic operation is realized, and the working efficiency and raw material utilization rate of the health product tablet press are improved.

CN223187079UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-05WUHU JUYUAN KANGSHAN PHARMACEUTICAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421549052.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-02
Publication Date
2025-08-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing health product tablet pressing device requires manual feeding and unloading, resulting in low work efficiency and wasting raw materials and cleaning time and labor-intensive.

Method used

A feeding forming mechanism including a material storage box, a pressing piece, a sealing cover plate and a support plate is designed to realize the automatic feeding and unloading functions. The mold cavity is blocked by the support plate, the material storage box is lowered and discharged, and the sealing cover plate controls the raw material to flow into the mold cavity, and automatically presses and molds and unloads.

Benefits of technology

It improves the utilization rate of raw materials, prevents the spilling of raw materials, reduces cleaning work, and improves processing efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a tablet press which comprises an operation table and a feeding forming mechanism. The feeding forming mechanism comprises a material storage box, a material pressing piece, a sealing cover plate and a supporting plate. At least one row of die cavities are evenly and vertically formed in the operation table in a penetrating mode, a supporting plate capable of blocking the row of die cavities is horizontally and movably arranged at the bottom end of the operation table, and a material storage box internally storing raw materials is horizontally arranged above the operation table in a liftable mode. A row of material pressing pieces which are in one-to-one correspondence with the row of die cavities and can stretch into the die cavities to discharge materials into the die cavities are vertically and fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the material storage box in a communicating mode, and a sealing cover plate capable of covering the opening is arranged at the opening in the bottom of each material pressing piece in a lifting mode. The problems that raw materials are scattered on the surface of the mold in the manual feeding process, waste of the raw materials is caused, workers need to clean the raw materials, and time and labor are wasted are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of health-care medicine processing, in particular to a tablet press. Background Art

[0002] In the healthcare product pharmaceutical industry, a tableting device is required to uniformly mix raw materials (such as vitamins and minerals) with a binder before placing them into a mold for compression. Under pressure, the raw materials are tightly compressed together to form a hard tablet. However, conventional tableting devices in the prior art can only quickly compress powdered raw material mixtures into tablets.

[0003] After searching: Chinese patent application number is "CN202322442045.1", which discloses a health care product tablet pressing device, including a health care product tablet pressing device, including a tablet pressing mechanism, the tablet pressing mechanism includes a top plate, a fixing rod is provided on the bottom side of the top plate, and the number of the fixing rods is four. A bottom plate is provided at the other end of the four fixing rods, a first cylinder is provided on the upper surface of the top plate, a pressing plate is provided at the other end of the first cylinder, a mold is provided on the other side of the pressing plate, a receiving plate is provided on the other side of the mold, and a second cylinder is provided on the other side of the receiving plate. The utility model can be easily disassembled for comprehensive cleaning to prevent drug powder residue.

[0004] The inventor discovered the following problems in the prior art during the implementation of the present invention:

[0005] During use, manual loading and unloading is required, which reduces work efficiency. In addition, the manual loading process will cause raw materials to scatter on the mold surface, which not only causes waste of raw materials but also requires staff to clean up, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.

[0006] Therefore, a tablet press is provided which can realize the functions of automatic loading and unloading through a loading and forming mechanism during use, and in the loading process, no excess raw materials are generated on the surface of the operating table, which improves the utilization rate of the raw materials on the one hand, and prevents the raw materials from being spilled on the operating table during the loading process, which requires cleaning by the staff later, thus saving time and effort and improving the processing efficiency. This is an urgent problem to be solved by the present invention. Utility Model Content

[0007] In view of the above technical problems, the purpose of the present invention is to overcome the problem in the prior art that manual loading and unloading are required, which reduces work efficiency, and the process of manual loading will cause raw materials to scatter on the mold surface, which not only causes waste of raw materials, but also requires staff to clean up, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Therefore, a tablet press is provided which can realize the function of automatic loading and unloading through a loading and molding mechanism during use, and during the loading process, no excess raw materials are generated on the surface of the operating table, which on the one hand improves the utilization rate of the raw materials, and on the other hand prevents the raw materials from being spilled on the operating table during the loading process, which requires staff to clean up later, saving time and effort and improving processing efficiency.

[0008] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a tablet press, which includes: an operating table and a feeding and molding mechanism;

[0009] The feeding and forming mechanism includes: a material storage box, a material pressing piece, a sealing cover plate and a support plate; wherein,

[0010] At least one row of mold cavities is evenly and vertically arranged on the operating table, a support plate capable of sealing the row of mold cavities is horizontally and movably arranged at the bottom of the operating table, a storage box with raw materials stored therein is horizontally and liftably arranged above the operating table, a row of tubular pressing pieces corresponding to the row of mold cavities and capable of extending into the mold cavities to discharge materials into the mold cavities are vertically and fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the storage box, and the bottom opening of each pressing piece can be liftably provided with a sealing cover plate capable of covering the opening to cooperate with the pressing piece to press the raw materials in the mold cavity.

[0011] Preferably, the tablet press further comprises a belt conveyor for receiving and feeding materials; the belt conveyor comprises: a feeding roller, a feeding belt and a feeding motor, wherein,

[0012] Support plates are vertically fixed at the bottom ends of the operating tables at both ends of a row of mold cavities, rotatable feed rollers are horizontally and spaced apart between the two support plates, and the two feed rollers are connected together through the feed belt transmission, and the end of any one of the feed rollers is coaxially connected to the feed motor horizontally fixed on the support plate through a coupling.

[0013] Preferably, the tablet press further comprises: a receiving box; wherein,

[0014] A material receiving box with an opening facing upward is horizontally arranged on one side of the belt conveyor, and the opening of the material receiving box is located below the discharge end of the belt conveyor.

[0015] Preferably, the tablet press further comprises a reciprocating mechanism for driving the support plate to move horizontally to seal a row of the mold cavities, the reciprocating mechanism comprising: a rack plate, a rotating shaft, a gear and a moving motor; wherein,

[0016] A rotating shaft located next to a row of the mold cavities is horizontally and rotatably arranged between the two support plates, and at least two gears are fixed coaxially and spaced apart on the rotating shaft. Two rack plates meshing with the two gears are fixed horizontally and spaced apart on the lower surface of the support plate, and the end of the rotating shaft is coaxially connected to a moving motor horizontally fixed on the support plate through a coupling.

[0017] Preferably, two slide rails in a "convex" structure are horizontally fixed at the bottom ends of the operating tables located at both ends of a row of mold cavities, and the upper end surfaces of the support plates fitted with the operating tables are partially recessed inward to form two slide grooves that are compatible with the two slide rails and are slidably connected to them.

[0018] Preferably, rubber stoppers are vertically fixed on both sides of the feeding belt.

[0019] Preferably, the tablet press further comprises an actuator for driving all the sealing cover plates to move simultaneously in the vertical direction to cover the bottom opening of each of the binders, the actuator comprising: a lifting plate, a connecting rod and a cylinder; wherein,

[0020] A bracket is fixedly provided horizontally above the storage box, and a lifting plate is provided horizontally and liftably inside the bracket above the storage box. A row of connecting rods corresponding to a row of material pressing pieces are evenly and vertically fixed at the bottom end of the lifting plate, and the bottom end of each connecting rod can pass through the interior of the corresponding material pressing piece and extend to the bottom thereof and is fixedly provided with a sealing cover plate. The cylinder is vertically fixed on the top of the bracket, and the free end of its piston rod is fixed on the lifting plate.

[0021] Preferably, a positioning ring capable of limiting the position of the sealing cover plate is fixedly provided horizontally inside each of the pressing pieces.

[0022] Preferably, the tablet press further comprises a lifting assembly for driving the storage box to move up and down in a vertical direction, wherein the lifting assembly comprises: a base, a screw rod and a slider; wherein,

[0023] Bases are respectively fixed vertically on the upper ends of the operating tables on both sides of the storage box, and windows are respectively opened on the facing surfaces of the two bases, which are connected with their respective interiors and adapted to the sliders. A screw rod is vertically and rotatably arranged in each of the bases, and a slider is threadedly fixed on each of the screw rods. Each of the sliders partially extends from the window and is fixed on the storage box.

[0024] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes: a lifting motor; wherein,

[0025] A lifting motor is vertically fixed on the top of each base, and the output shaft of each lifting motor is coaxially connected to the screw rod through a coupling.

[0026] According to the above technical solution, the tablet press provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects when in use:

[0027] During use of the utility model, the support plate is moved so that the support plate can pass through a row of the mold cavities to seal the material storage box, the material storage box is driven to descend in a vertical direction so that the bottom end parts of a row of pressed pieces on it extend into a row of the mold cavities, and a row of sealing cover plates are driven to descend in a vertical direction so that the sealing cover plates leave the pressing pieces so that the bottom ends of the pressing pieces are opened. Since a row of the pressing pieces are connected to the interior of the material storage box, the raw materials in the material storage box enter the mold cavities through a row of the pressing pieces to press the raw materials in the mold cavities. The material is loaded. When the loading is completed, a row of the sealing cover plates are driven to rise to the openings of a row of the pressing pieces to seal the openings at their bottom ends, and the material storage box is driven to drive a row of the pressing pieces and the sealing cover plates covering the openings at their bottom ends to descend together to extrude the raw materials in the mold cavity for compression molding. After the processing and molding is completed, the support plate is moved to separate the movable plate from the bottom end openings of a row of the mold cavities, so that the processed and molded products are discharged from the bottom end opening of the mold cavity under the action of their own gravity, thereby realizing the function of automatic unloading.

[0028] Therefore, the utility model can realize the functions of automatic loading and unloading through the loading and forming mechanism, and during the loading process, no excess raw materials will be generated on the surface of the operating table, which on the one hand improves the utilization rate of the raw materials, and on the other hand prevents the raw materials from being spilled on the operating table during the loading process, which will require cleaning by the staff later, saving time and effort and improving processing efficiency.

[0029] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the subsequent specific implementation methods; and the parts not involved in the present invention are the same as the existing technology or can be implemented by using the existing technology. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the following specific embodiments, they are used to explain the present invention but do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0031] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a tablet press provided in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of an operating table and a belt conveyor of a tablet press provided in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a tablet press provided in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of a tablet press at a certain moment during operation provided in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a support plate of a tablet press provided in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0036] Description of Reference Numerals

[0037] 1. Operating table; 2. Mold cavity; 3. Material storage box; 4. Pressing piece; 5. Sealing cover plate; 6. Support plate; 7. Lifting plate; 8. Bracket; 9. Lifting assembly; 901. Base; 902. Screw rod; 903. Slider; 904. Lifting motor; 10. Connecting rod; 11. Window; 12. Positioning ring; 13. Cylinder; 1401. Rack plate; 1402. Rotating shaft; 1403. Gear; 1404. Moving motor; 15. Belt conveyor; 16. Stopper; 17. Slide rail; 18. Chute; 19. Material receiving box; 20. Injection end. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following is a detailed description of the specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0039] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the present invention provides a tablet press, which comprises: an operating table 1 and a feeding and forming mechanism;

[0040] The feeding and forming mechanism includes: a material storage box 3, a pressing piece 4, a sealing cover plate 5 and a support plate 6; wherein,

[0041] At least one row of mold cavities 2 is evenly and vertically arranged on the operating table 1, and a support plate 6 capable of sealing a row of mold cavities 2 is horizontally and movably arranged at the bottom end of the operating table 1. A storage box 3 with raw materials stored inside is horizontally and liftably arranged above the operating table 1, and a row of tubular pressing pieces 4 corresponding to a row of mold cavities 2 and capable of extending into the mold cavities 2 to discharge materials into the mold cavities 2 are vertically and fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the storage box 3. The bottom opening of each pressing piece 4 can be lifted and lowered to be provided with a sealing cover plate 5 that can cover the opening to cooperate with the pressing piece 4 to press the raw materials in the mold cavity 2.

[0042] In the above scheme, the support plate 6 is moved so that the support plate 6 can pass through a row of the mold cavities 2 to seal, the storage box 3 is driven to descend in the vertical direction so that the bottom end portion of a row of pressed pieces 4 on it extends into a row of the mold cavities 2, and a row of the sealing cover plates 5 is driven to descend in the vertical direction so that the sealing cover plates 5 leave the pressing pieces 4 so that the bottom ends of the pressing pieces 4 are exposed. Since a row of the pressing pieces 4 is connected to the interior of the storage box 4, the raw materials in the storage box 4 enter the mold cavities 2 through a row of the pressing pieces 4 to seal the raw materials in the mold cavities 2. Carry out loading. When loading is completed, drive a row of the sealing cover plates 5 to rise to the openings of a row of the pressing pieces 4 to seal the openings at their bottom ends, and drive the storage box 3 to drive a row of the pressing pieces 4 and the sealing cover plates 5 covering the openings at their bottom ends to descend together to extrude the raw materials in the mold cavity 2 for compression molding. After the processing and molding is completed, move the support plate 6 to separate the movable plate 6 from the bottom openings of a row of the mold cavities 2, so that the processed and molded products are discharged from the bottom opening of the mold cavity 2 under the action of their own gravity, thereby realizing the function of automatic unloading.

[0043] Therefore, the functions of automatic loading and unloading can be realized through the loading and forming mechanism, and during the loading process, no excess raw materials will be generated on the surface of the operating table 1, which on the one hand improves the utilization rate of the raw materials, and on the other hand prevents the raw materials from being spilled on the operating table 1 during the loading process, which will cause the staff to need to clean up later.

[0044] In addition, a vibration motor can be fixedly installed on the side wall of the material storage box 3, so that the raw materials in the material storage box 3 can fall into each of the pressing pieces 4 through the vibration motor, thereby achieving a better discharge effect. A material injection port 20 connected to the interior of the material storage box 3 is also fixedly installed on the top side wall of the material storage box 3, so that the material storage box 3 can be replenished.

[0045] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the tablet press further comprises a belt conveyor 15 for receiving and feeding materials; the belt conveyor 15 comprises: a feeding roller, a feeding belt and a feeding motor, wherein,

[0046] Support plates are vertically fixed at the bottom ends of the operating table 1 located at both ends of a row of mold cavities 2, and rotatable feed rollers are horizontally and spaced apart between the two support plates. The two feed rollers are connected together through the feed belt transmission, and the end of any one of the feed rollers is coaxially connected to the feed motor horizontally fixed on the support plate through a coupling.

[0047] In the above scheme, the feeding motor is started to drive the feeding roller to rotate, thereby driving the feeding belt to run in the horizontal direction. The running feeding belt causes the products processed and formed in the mold cavity 2 of the operating table 1 to fall onto the feeding belt under the action of its own gravity, and the formed products are transported by the feeding belt.

[0048] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the tablet press further comprises: a receiving box 19; wherein,

[0049] A material receiving box 19 with an upward opening is horizontally provided beside the belt conveyor 15 , and the opening of the material receiving box 19 is located below the discharge end of the belt conveyor 15 .

[0050] In the above scheme, the molded products received from the mold cavity 2 of the operating table 1 are transported to its unloading end by the belt conveyor 15, and the processed and molded products fall into the receiving box 19 from the unloading end, so that the processed and molded products are collected in the receiving box 19.

[0051] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the tablet press further comprises a reciprocating mechanism for driving the support plate 6 to move horizontally to seal a row of the mold cavities 2, the reciprocating mechanism comprising: a rack plate 1401, a rotating shaft 1402, a gear 1403 and a moving motor 1404; wherein,

[0052] A rotating shaft 1402 located next to a row of the mold cavities 2 is horizontally and rotatably arranged between the two support plates, and at least two gears 1403 are spaced apart and coaxially fixed on the rotating shaft 1402. Two rack plates 1401 meshing with the two gears 1403 are spaced apart and horizontally fixed on the lower surface of the support plate 6. The end of the rotating shaft 1402 is coaxially connected to a moving motor 1404 horizontally fixed on the support plate through a coupling.

[0053] In the above scheme, when in use, the moving motor 1404 is started to drive the rotating shaft 1402 to rotate, and during the rotation process, the gear 1403 and the rack plate 1401 on the support plate 6 are engaged, thereby driving the support plate 6 to move in the horizontal direction to achieve the blocking of a row of the mold cavities 12 or the unblocking of a row of the mold cavities 12. When the support plate 6 moves and separates from a row of the mold cavities 12 to unblock them, the bottom end of the mold cavity 12 is opened, so that the molded product falls from the mold cavity 12 to the belt conveyor 15 under the action of its own gravity, thereby realizing the function of automatic unloading.

[0054] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, two slide rails 17 with a "convex" structure are horizontally fixed at the bottom end of the operating table 1 located at both ends of a row of the mold cavities 2, and the upper end surface of the support plate 6 attached to the operating table 1 is partially recessed inward to form two slide grooves 18 that are compatible with the two slide rails 17 and slidably connected to them.

[0055] In the above scheme, the support plate 6 can be slidably assembled on the slide rail 17 on the operating table 1 through the slide groove 18, so that the slide rail 17 and the slide groove 18 can ensure that the support plate 6 moves smoothly and reliably in the horizontal direction, thereby realizing the blocking of a row of the mold cavities 12 or the unblocking of a row of the mold cavities 12.

[0056] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, rubber stoppers 16 are vertically fixed on both sides of the feeding belt.

[0057] In the above solution, when the feeding belt is in operation, the molded products in the mold cavity 2 of the operating table 1 are prevented from falling onto the conveyor belt 16 and sliding onto the ground along both sides of the feeding belt.

[0058] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the tablet press further comprises an actuator for driving all the sealing cover plates 5 to move simultaneously in the vertical direction to cover the bottom opening of each of the binders 4, the actuator comprising: a lifting plate 7, a connecting rod 10 and a cylinder 13; wherein,

[0059] A bracket 8 is fixed horizontally above the storage box 3, and a lifting plate 7 is horizontally and liftably provided inside the bracket 8 located above the storage box 3. A row of connecting rods 10 corresponding to a row of pressing pieces 4 are evenly and vertically fixed at the bottom end of the lifting plate 7, and the bottom end of each connecting rod 10 can pass through the interior of the corresponding pressing piece 4 and extend to the bottom thereof and is fixed with a sealing cover plate 5. The cylinder 13 is vertically fixed on the top of the bracket 8, and the free end of its piston rod is fixed on the lifting plate 7.

[0060] In the above scheme, when in use, the lifting plate 7 is driven to rise and fall in the vertical direction by starting the piston rod of the cylinder 13 to extend from or retract into its cylinder portion. During the lifting process, the lifting plate 7 can drive a row of the sealing cover plates 5 to move upward toward a row of the pressing pieces 4 through a row of the connecting rods 10 and cover the openings of a row of the pressing pieces 4 to seal them, or drive a row of the sealing cover plates 5 downward away from a row of the pressing pieces 4 to release the blockage of their openings, so as to discharge the materials into the corresponding mold cavity 2.

[0061] In addition, the cylinder 13 is a well-known technical means, so its structure and use principle will not be repeated here.

[0062] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a positioning ring 12 capable of limiting the position of the sealing cover plate 5 is horizontally fixedly provided inside each of the pressing pieces 4 .

[0063] In the above scheme, if Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the positioning ring 12 is used to allow the sealing cover plate 5 to fit on the positioning ring 12 during the rising process. When the sealing cover plate 5 fits on the positioning ring 12, the lower surface of the sealing cover plate 5 can be on the same horizontal line as the bottom end of the pressing piece 4. When the bottom end opening of the pressing piece 4 is sealed, the raw material in the storage box 3 is prevented from leaking from the bottom end of the pressing piece 4 during the pressing process. After the sealing cover plate 5 abuts against the positioning ring 12 to seal the pressing piece 4, the storage box 3 can be moved downward to drive the pressing piece 4 to move downward in the corresponding die cavity 2 to extrude the raw material in the die cavity 2.

[0064] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the tablet press further comprises a lifting assembly 9 for driving the storage box 3 to lift and lower in the vertical direction, the lifting assembly 9 comprising: a base 901, a screw rod 902 and a slider 903; wherein,

[0065] A base 901 is vertically fixed on the upper end of the operating table 1 located on both sides of the storage box 3, and the facing surfaces of the two bases 901 are respectively provided with windows 11 that are connected with their respective interiors and adapted to the slider 903. A screw rod 902 is vertically and rotatably provided in each of the bases 901, and a slider 903 is threadedly fixed on each of the screw rods 902. Each of the sliders 903 partially extends from the window 11 and is fixed on the storage box 3.

[0066] In the above scheme, when in use, by rotating the two screw rods 902, with the cooperation of the window 11 of the base 901, in the process of rotating the two screw rods 902, it can be ensured that the two sliders 903 can smoothly and reliably drive the storage box 3 to rise and fall in the vertical direction along the axis of their respective corresponding screw rods 902.

[0067] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lifting assembly 9 includes: a lifting motor 904; wherein,

[0068] A lifting motor 904 is vertically fixed on the top of each base 901, and the output shaft of each lifting motor 904 is coaxially connected to the screw rod 902 through a coupling.

[0069] In the above scheme, when in use, the lifting motor 904 is started by a worker to drive the screw rod 902 to rotate, and then drive the slider 903 to move up and down along its axis, and the two sliders 903 drive the storage box 3 to move up and down synchronously in the vertical direction during the synchronous lifting process.

[0070] In summary, the tablet press provided by the present invention overcomes the problem in the prior art that manual loading and unloading is required, which reduces work efficiency. In addition, the manual loading process will cause raw materials to scatter on the surface of the mold, which not only causes waste of raw materials but also requires staff to clean up, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.

[0071] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiments. Within the technical concept of the present invention, various simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the present invention, and these simple modifications all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0072] It should also be noted that the various specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any appropriate manner without contradiction. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention will not further describe various possible combinations.

[0073] In addition, the various embodiments of the present invention may be arbitrarily combined, and as long as they do not violate the concept of the present invention, they should also be regarded as the contents disclosed by the present invention.

Claims

1. A tablet press, characterized in that: The tablet press comprises: an operating table (1) and a loading and forming mechanism; The feeding and forming mechanism comprises: a material storage box (3), a material pressing piece (4), a sealing cover plate (5) and a support plate (6); wherein, At least one row of mold cavities (2) is evenly and vertically arranged on the operating table (1); a support plate (6) capable of sealing the row of mold cavities (2) is horizontally and movably arranged at the bottom of the operating table (1); a storage box (3) storing raw materials is horizontally and liftably arranged above the operating table (1); a row of tubular pressing pieces (4) corresponding to the row of mold cavities (2) and capable of extending into the mold cavities (2) to discharge materials into the mold cavities (2) are vertically and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the storage box (3); a sealing cover plate (5) capable of covering the opening can be lifted and lowered to cooperate with the pressing piece (4) to press the raw materials in the mold cavity (2).

2. The tablet press according to claim 1, characterized in that The tablet press also includes a belt conveyor (15) for receiving and feeding materials; the belt conveyor (15) includes: a feeding roller, a feeding belt and a feeding motor, wherein: Support plates are vertically fixed at the bottom ends of the operating tables (1) at both ends of a row of mold cavities (2), rotatable feed rollers are horizontally and spaced apart between the two support plates, and the two feed rollers are connected together through the feed belt transmission, and the end of any one of the feed rollers is coaxially connected to the feed motor horizontally fixed on the support plate through a coupling.

3. The tablet press according to claim 2, characterized in that The tablet press also includes: a material receiving box (19); wherein, A material receiving box (19) with an opening facing upward is horizontally arranged on one side of the belt conveyor (15), and the opening of the material receiving box (19) is located below the discharge end of the belt conveyor (15).

4. The tablet press according to claim 2, characterized in that The tablet press further comprises a reciprocating movement mechanism for driving the support plate (6) to move horizontally to seal a row of the mold cavities (2), the reciprocating movement mechanism comprising: a rack plate (1401), a rotating shaft (1402), a gear (1403) and a moving motor (1404); wherein, A rotating shaft (1402) located beside a row of the mold cavities (2) is horizontally and rotatably arranged between the two support plates, at least two gears (1403) are fixedly arranged coaxially and spaced apart on the rotating shaft (1402), two rack plates (1401) meshingly connected to the two gears (1403) are fixedly arranged horizontally and spaced apart on the lower surface of the support plate (6), and the end of the rotating shaft (1402) is coaxially connected to a moving motor (1404) fixed horizontally on the support plate through a coupling.

5. The tablet press according to claim 4, characterized in that Two slide rails (17) in a "convex" structure are respectively fixedly arranged horizontally at the bottom ends of the operating table (1) located at both ends of a row of the mold cavities (2), and the upper end surface of the support plate (6) affixed to the operating table (1) is partially recessed inward to form two slide grooves (18) adapted to the two slide rails (17) and slidably connected thereto.

6. The tablet press according to claim 2, characterized in that Rubber stoppers (16) are respectively and vertically fixedly provided on both sides of the feeding belt.

7. The tablet press according to claim 1, characterized in that The tablet press also includes an actuator for driving all the sealing cover plates (5) to move simultaneously in a vertical direction to cover the bottom opening of each of the pressing pieces (4), the actuator including: a lifting plate (7), a connecting rod (10) and a cylinder (13); wherein, A bracket (8) is fixedly arranged horizontally above the storage box (3), and a lifting plate (7) is horizontally and liftably arranged inside the bracket (8) above the storage box (3). A row of connecting rods (10) corresponding to a row of pressing pieces (4) are evenly and vertically fixed at the bottom end of the lifting plate (7), and the bottom end of each connecting rod (10) can pass through the interior of the corresponding pressing piece (4) and extend to the bottom thereof and is fixedly provided with a sealing cover plate (5). The cylinder (13) is vertically fixed on the top of the bracket (8), and the free end of its piston rod is fixed on the lifting plate (7).

8. The tablet press according to claim 7, characterized in that A positioning ring (12) capable of limiting the position of the sealing cover plate (5) is fixedly arranged horizontally inside each of the pressing pieces (4).

9. The tablet press according to claim 1, wherein The tablet press further comprises a lifting assembly (9) for driving the material storage box (3) to move up and down in a vertical direction, wherein the lifting assembly (9) comprises: a base (901), a screw rod (902) and a slider (903); wherein, Bases (901) are respectively vertically fixedly provided at the upper ends of the operating tables (1) located on both sides of the storage box (3), and windows (11) are respectively opened on the facing surfaces of the two bases (901) and are connected to their respective interiors and adapted to the sliders (903). A screw rod (902) is vertically and rotatably provided in each of the bases (901), and a slider (903) is threadedly fixed on each of the screw rods (902). Each of the sliders (903) partially extends out of the window (11) and is fixed on the storage box (3).

10. The tablet pressing machine according to claim 9, characterized in that The lifting assembly (9) comprises: a lifting motor (904); wherein, A lifting motor (904) is vertically fixed on the top of each base (901), and the output shaft of each lifting motor (904) is coaxially connected to the screw rod (902) through a coupling.