Camellia oleifera fruit drying and conveying equipment

Abstract

The utility model provides oil tea fruit drying and conveying equipment, and belongs to the technical field of oil tea fruit drying and conveying equipment. The equipment comprises a horizontal conveying mechanism used for horizontally conveying camellia oleifera fruits; the flattening mechanism is used for flattening the camellia oleifera fruits on the horizontal conveying mechanism; the drying mechanism is used for drying the oil tea fruits flattened on the horizontal conveying mechanism by the flattening mechanism; wherein the flattening mechanism and the drying mechanism are arranged on the horizontal conveying mechanism; the flattening mechanism is arranged at the front end of the horizontal conveying mechanism in the oil tea fruit conveying direction. According to the oil tea fruit conveying device, vertical conveying of oil tea fruits is changed into horizontal conveying, so that horizontal conveying of the oil tea fruits is facilitated, convenience is achieved, and production takt is facilitated; and the camellia oleifera fruits are horizontally conveyed, so that too high plants are not needed, and the high civil engineering cost caused by too high plants is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of oil-tea camellia fruit drying and conveying devices, and in particular to an oil-tea camellia fruit drying and conveying device. Background Art

[0002] Tea seeds are the mature seeds of the Camellia sinensis plant, belonging to the Theaceae family. Based on their growth characteristics, they are divided into the seeds of the oil-tea camellia tree and the seeds of the tea tree, namely, oil-tea camellia seeds and tea-leaf camellia seeds. Both can be pressed for oil and consumed. Tea seed oil has antioxidant properties, can lower blood pressure and blood lipids, and inhibit arteriosclerosis. The nutritional value of tea seed oil is comparable to, or even higher than, olive oil, making it a high-quality edible oil. Before pressing the oil from the tea seed, the seeds must be washed with water to remove dirt and then dried.

[0003] Existing technologies generally use oven equipment for vertical transportation, which is not conducive to horizontal transportation during the drying process of camellia seeds, increases the height of the factory required for the preparation of camellia oil, and increases civil engineering costs. Utility Model Content

[0004] A technical problem to be solved by the present application is that the existing drying oven equipment for vertical transfer is not conducive to the horizontal transfer of camellia seeds (i.e., camellia fruits) and increases the civil construction cost due to the required factory building height.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, an embodiment of the present application provides a tea fruit drying and conveying equipment, including: a horizontal conveying mechanism, which is used to horizontally convey tea fruits; a flattening mechanism, which is used to flatten the tea fruits on the horizontal conveying mechanism; and a drying mechanism, which is used to dry the tea fruits flattened on the horizontal conveying mechanism by the flattening mechanism; wherein the flattening mechanism and the drying mechanism are both arranged on the horizontal conveying mechanism; the flattening mechanism is arranged at the front end of the horizontal conveying mechanism along the conveying direction of the tea fruits.

[0006] In some embodiments, the drying mechanism includes: an induced draft fan and a heating module; wherein the heating module is arranged beside the oil-tea camellia fruit; and the induced draft fan is used to direct airflow toward the oil-tea camellia fruit.

[0007] In some embodiments, the drying mechanism further includes: an insulation box; wherein, the insulation box cover is arranged on the outside of the oil tea fruit and is jointly enclosed with the horizontal conveying mechanism to form a drying space; the induced draft fan and the heating module are built into the drying space; the insulation box is provided with a vent.

[0008] In some embodiments, the vent is located at the top of the thermal insulation box.

[0009] In some embodiments, the flattening mechanism includes: a detection switch, a sensor plate, a lifting assembly, a mounting bracket and a baffle; wherein, two detection switches are installed at intervals along the up and down directions on the driving part of the lifting assembly, and two sensor plates are installed at intervals along the up and down directions on the mounting bracket, and one detection switch corresponds to one sensor plate; the mounting bracket is installed on the horizontal conveying mechanism; the baffle is installed on the driving part of the lifting assembly to realize reciprocating motion of the baffle along the up and down directions to adjust the flattened thickness of the tea fruit.

[0010] In some embodiments, it also includes: a material discharge mechanism; wherein, it is arranged at the rear end of the horizontal conveying mechanism along the conveying direction of the oil tea fruit.

[0011] In some embodiments, the horizontal conveying mechanism includes: a head roller assembly, a conveyor belt and a tail roller assembly; wherein, the head roller assembly is arranged at the front end of the horizontal conveying mechanism along the conveying direction of the oil tea fruit, and the tail roller assembly is arranged at the rear end of the horizontal conveying mechanism along the conveying direction of the oil tea fruit; the conveyor belt is tensioned on the head roller assembly and the tail roller assembly so that the outer surface of the conveyor belt carries the oil tea fruit.

[0012] In some embodiments, the head roller assembly includes: a drive motor, a surrounding plate, a circular end plate, a connecting plate and an end shaft; wherein, the two circular end plates are arranged opposite to each other along the left and right sides of the conveyor belt, and the surrounding plate is installed on the two circular end plates to form a roller; the conveyor belt is tensioned and installed on the roller; the end shaft is installed on the circular end plate through the connecting plate; the drive motor is driven and connected to the end shaft.

[0013] In some embodiments, the horizontal conveying mechanism further includes: support rollers; which are used to adjust the tension of the conveyor belt.

[0014] In some embodiments, the horizontal conveying mechanism further includes: a return cleaner configured to clean the inner surface of the conveyor belt.

[0015] In some embodiments, the horizontal conveying mechanism further comprises: a tail cleaner configured to clean the outer surface of the conveyor belt.

[0016] In some embodiments, the horizontal conveying mechanism further includes: an anti-deviation component; which is used to constrain the conveyor belt.

[0017] In some embodiments, the horizontal conveying mechanism further includes: a box cover; which includes side panels and a support frame; wherein the side panels are installed on the left and right sides of the conveyor belt to constrain the oil tea fruit to be carried on the conveyor belt; the side panels are installed on the support frame.

[0018] Through the above technical solution, the oil-tea camellia fruit drying and conveying equipment provided by this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The flattening mechanism of the present application can flatten the oil tea fruit into a preset thickness to be carried on the horizontal conveying mechanism, and then dry it through the drying mechanism to meet its drying requirements. The horizontal conveying mechanism replaces the existing vertical transfer oven equipment, and the oil tea fruit is changed from vertical transportation to horizontal transportation, thereby facilitating the horizontal transportation of the oil tea fruit (only need to place the present application between its upstream and downstream equipment to achieve horizontal transportation of the oil tea fruit), which is very convenient and conducive to production rhythm; horizontal transportation of the oil tea fruit does not require the factory building to be too high, thereby reducing the high civil engineering costs caused by the high factory building. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram disclosed in an embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Bottom view of

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the flattening mechanism structure disclosed in the embodiment of this application.

[0024] Description of reference numerals:

[0025] 1. Horizontal conveying mechanism; 11. Head roller assembly; 111. Driving motor; 112. Enclosure; 113. Round end plate; 114. Connecting plate; 115. End shaft; 12. Support roller; 13. Conveyor belt; 14. Return sweeper; 15. Anti-deviation assembly; 16. Tail sweeper; 17. Tail roller assembly; 18. Box cover; 181. Side plate; 182. Support frame; 2. Flattening mechanism; 21. Detection switch; 22. Sensor plate; 23. Lifting assembly; 24. Mounting bracket; 25. Baffle; 3. Drying mechanism; 31. Insulation box; 32. Induced draft fan; 33. Heating module; 34. Ventilation port; 4. Discharging mechanism; 5. Tea fruit to be flattened; 6. Tea fruit that has been flattened. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The detailed description of the following examples and the accompanying drawings are intended to illustrate the principles of the present application, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present application. The present application may be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but rather includes all technical solutions within the scope of the claims.

[0027] The present application provides these embodiments to make this application thorough and complete, and to fully express the scope of this application to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that: unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement of parts and steps, the composition of materials, numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments should be interpreted as merely exemplary, and not as limiting.

[0028] It should be noted that, in the description of this application, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means greater than or equal to two; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," and the like, indicating directions or positional relationships, are intended solely to facilitate the description of this application and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0029] In addition, the terms "first," "second," and similar terms used in this application do not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but are simply used to distinguish different parts. "Perpendicular" does not mean perpendicular in the strict sense, but rather means within the tolerance range. "Parallel" does not mean parallel in the strict sense, but rather means within the tolerance range. "Include" or "comprising" and similar terms mean that the elements preceding the word include the elements listed after the word, and do not exclude the possibility of other elements being included.

[0030] It should also be noted that, in the description of this application, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediary. A person of ordinary skill in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application depending on the specific circumstances. When a specific device is described as being located between a first device and a second device, there may or may not be an intervening device between the specific device and the first or second device.

[0031] All terms used in this application have the same meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs, unless otherwise specifically defined. It should also be understood that terms defined in, for example, common dictionaries should be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant technology and should not be interpreted in an idealized or highly formal sense, unless explicitly defined as such herein.

[0032] Technologies, methods, and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the technologies, methods, and equipment should be considered part of the specification.

[0033] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides a tea fruit drying and conveying device, comprising: a horizontal conveying mechanism 1, which is used to horizontally convey tea fruits; a flattening mechanism 2, which is used to flatten the tea fruits on the horizontal conveying mechanism 1; and a drying mechanism 3, which is used to dry the tea fruits flattened by the flattening mechanism 2 on the horizontal conveying mechanism 1; wherein, the flattening mechanism 2 and the drying mechanism 3 are both arranged on the horizontal conveying mechanism 1; the flattening mechanism 2 is arranged at the front end of the horizontal conveying mechanism 1 along the conveying direction of the tea fruits.

[0034] In this embodiment, the flattening mechanism 2 can flatten the oil tea fruit 5 to be flattened into the spread oil tea fruit 6 of a preset thickness to be carried on the horizontal conveying mechanism 1, so that it is conveyed along the conveying direction of the oil tea fruit, and then dried by the drying mechanism 3 to meet its drying requirements. The horizontal conveying mechanism 1 replaces the existing vertical transfer oven equipment, and the oil tea fruit is changed from vertical conveying to horizontal conveying, thereby facilitating the horizontal conveying of the oil tea fruit (only need to place this application between its upstream and downstream equipment to realize the horizontal transfer of the oil tea fruit), which is very convenient and conducive to the production rhythm; horizontal conveying of the oil tea fruit does not require the factory building to be too high, thereby reducing the high civil engineering costs caused by the high factory building.

[0035] It is worth noting that the term "horizontal conveyance" as used herein refers to a conveying direction with a support surface having an angle less than a certain angle. Specifically, this refers to ensuring that the oil-tea camellia fruits do not fall from the horizontal conveying mechanism 1 in the direction opposite to the conveying direction due to gravity during conveyance by the horizontal conveying mechanism 1. Preferably, the angle between the conveying direction of the oil-tea camellia fruits and the support surface of the horizontal conveying mechanism 1 is no greater than any angle between 0° and 45°.

[0036] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the drying mechanism 3 includes: an induced draft fan 32 and a heating module 33; wherein the heating module 33 is located next to the oil-tea camellia fruit; the induced draft fan 32 is used to direct airflow toward the oil-tea camellia fruit. In this way, the heat generated by the heating module 33 not only bakes the oil-tea camellia fruit, but also heats the surrounding air. The induced draft fan 32 can direct the heated air toward the spread oil-tea camellia fruit 6, thereby accelerating the drying speed of the spread oil-tea camellia fruit 6 and improving the working efficiency of the present application. Of course, in other embodiments, the drying mechanism 3 may also include only the heating module 33, which should also fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0037] In practical applications, the heating module 33 can be an electric heater, electromagnetic radiation or charcoal grilling, etc. that can achieve drying of the oil-tea camellia fruit. The heating module 33 can be set at one or more positions above, below, left and right of the spread oil-tea camellia fruit 6 as needed. The heating modules 33 can be arranged in sequence along the conveying direction of the oil-tea camellia fruit according to the drying requirements, so that the oil-tea camellia fruit can be dried while being conveyed to achieve 24-hour automatic operation of the production line; of course, it is also possible to flatten the oil-tea camellia fruit first, then dry it, and then convey it to the next station after drying. The specific production requirements shall prevail, and this application does not impose any restrictions.

[0038] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the drying mechanism 3 further includes: an insulating box 31; wherein the insulating box 31 is covered on the outside of the oil-tea fruit and is enclosed together with the horizontal conveying mechanism 1 to form a drying space; the induced draft fan 32 and the heating module 33 are built into the drying space; the insulating box 31 is provided with a vent 34. The insulating box 31 is used to insulate the drying space where the oil-tea fruit 6 is spread, thereby avoiding heat loss, thereby reducing energy consumption and reducing the production cost of tea oil; the insulating box 31 can also achieve even drying of the spread oil-tea fruit 6 at a relatively constant drying temperature, ensuring the consistency and stability of the drying quality of the oil-tea fruit. More preferably, the external ambient temperature can be introduced through the vent 34 to adjust the drying temperature. It is worth noting that in actual applications, the drying space can be a closed space or an open space, subject to specific production needs, and this application does not impose any restrictions.

[0039] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, in some embodiments, a vent 34 is provided at the top of the thermal insulation box 31. Steam within the drying space can also be drawn out through the vent 34 provided at the top, thereby ensuring drying quality and efficiency. In actual applications, there can be one or more vents 34, which can be provided on the top surface of the thermal insulation box 31, on one end of the side surface near the top surface, or both.

[0040] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the flattening mechanism 2 includes: a detection switch 21, a sensor sheet 22, a lifting assembly 23, a mounting bracket 24 and a baffle 25; wherein, two detection switches 21 are installed at intervals along the up and down directions on the driving part of the lifting assembly 23, and two sensor sheets 22 are installed at intervals along the up and down directions on the mounting bracket 24, one detection switch 21 corresponds to one sensor sheet 22; the mounting bracket 24 is installed on the horizontal conveying mechanism 1; the baffle 25 is installed on the driving part of the lifting assembly 23, so as to realize the reciprocating motion of the baffle 25 along the up and down directions to adjust the flattened thickness of the tea fruit.

[0041] In this embodiment, two pairs of corresponding detection switches 21 and sensor plates 22 limit the vertical movement of the baffle 25, thereby ensuring the stability of the operation of the present invention. The up and down movement of the baffle 25 can flatten the tea fruit 5 to be flattened into the finished tea fruit 6 of a corresponding thickness according to the drying requirements, thereby meeting different drying requirements and improving the practicality and applicability of the present invention.

[0042] Of course, in actual applications, limiting the vertical movement of the baffle 25 can also be achieved through a mechanical structure, such as two abutment blocks stacked vertically. Of course, in other embodiments, the baffle 25 can also be free of vertical limiters. In actual applications, the lifting assembly 23 can be a linear drive assembly that performs reciprocating motion in the vertical direction, such as a screw pair, a linear motor, a linear cylinder, etc.

[0043] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, in some embodiments, it also includes: a discharge mechanism 4; wherein, it is arranged at the rear end of the horizontal conveying mechanism 1 along the conveying direction of the oil-tea fruit. In this embodiment, the discharge mechanism 4 can realize the unloading or horizontal transfer of the dried and spread oil-tea fruit 6 according to a preset thickness not higher than its thickness, thereby meeting more production needs. More preferably, the horizontal conveying mechanism 1, the flattening mechanism 2, the drying mechanism 3 and the discharge mechanism 4 can be jointly enclosed to form a closed drying space, thereby reducing its heat loss, reducing energy consumption and improving drying efficiency. In actual applications, the discharge mechanism 4 can refer to the structure of the flattening mechanism 2, and will not be repeated here.

[0044] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the horizontal conveying mechanism 1 includes: a head roller assembly 11, a conveyor belt 13, and a tail roller assembly 17. The head roller assembly 11 is disposed at the front end of the horizontal conveying mechanism 1 along the direction in which the oil-tea fruit is conveyed, and the tail roller assembly 17 is disposed at the rear end of the horizontal conveying mechanism 1 along the direction in which the oil-tea fruit is conveyed. The conveyor belt 13 is tensioned between the head roller assembly 11 and the tail roller assembly 17, so that the outer surface of the conveyor belt 13 carries the oil-tea fruit. In this embodiment, the conveyor belt 13 is preferably a heat-resistant conveyor belt, which ensures smooth conveyance and prevents the oil-tea fruit from falling, thereby reducing costs.

[0045] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, in some embodiments, the head roller assembly 11 includes a drive motor 111, a panel 112, a circular end plate 113, a connecting plate 114, and an end shaft 115. Two circular end plates 113 are positioned opposite each other along the left and right sides of the conveyor belt 13, with the panel 112 mounted on the two circular end plates 113 to form a roller. The conveyor belt 13 is tensioned and mounted on the roller. An end shaft 115 is mounted on the circular end plates 113 via a connecting plate 114. The drive motor 111 is drivably connected to the end shaft 115. The roller in this embodiment has a hollow structure, which reduces production costs. Of course, in other embodiments, the roller can also be solid. Furthermore, the end shaft 115 is mounted via bearings, thereby improving operational stability. In actual applications, the tail roller assembly 17 can be similar to the head roller assembly 11, with one of the tail roller assembly 17 and the head roller assembly 11 serving as the driving pulley and the other as the driven pulley. Of course, the tail roller assembly 17 and the head roller assembly 11 can also move synchronously.

[0046] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the horizontal conveying mechanism 1 further includes: support rollers 12; which are used to adjust the tension of the conveyor belt 13. The support rollers 12 can ensure the smooth rotation of the conveyor belt 13 by adjusting the tension of the conveyor belt 13. In actual applications, one or more support rollers 12 can be provided on one side surface of the conveyor belt 13, or can be provided on both side surfaces of the conveyor belt 13. Furthermore, the support rollers 12 can be close to or away from the conveyor belt 13, and specifically, the support rollers 12 can be installed at any position of the elongated hole through an installation component. Of course, the elongated hole can also be replaced with multiple installation holes. Of course, the support rollers 12 can also achieve their own approach to or distance from the conveyor belt 13 through a linear drive component.

[0047] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the horizontal conveying mechanism 1 further includes a return cleaner 14, which is used to clean the inner surface of the conveyor belt 13. In this embodiment, the return cleaner 14 cleans the inner surface of the conveyor belt 13, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the inner surface of the conveyor belt 13 and ensuring that there are no foreign objects between the conveyor belt 13 and the roller assembly (the head roller assembly 11 and the tail roller assembly 17), thereby ensuring the smooth transportation of the oil-tea fruit by the conveyor belt 13. In actual application, the return cleaner 14 can be arranged in a straight line or a triangle. When it is in a straight line, the return cleaner 14 can be arranged perpendicular to or obliquely with respect to the conveyor belt 13; when it is in a triangular shape, one of its corners is above the inner surface of the conveyor belt 13 and is arranged toward the rear end of the horizontal conveying mechanism 1. The contact between the return cleaner 14 and the conveyor belt 13 can be a rigid fit contact or a flexible fit contact (or the gap is smaller than the radial dimension of the dried oil-tea fruit).

[0048] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, in some embodiments, the horizontal conveying mechanism 1 further includes: a tail sweeper 16; which is used to clean the outer surface of the conveyor belt 13. In actual applications, the structure of the tail sweeper 16 may be the same as or different from the return sweeper 14, except that the side surfaces it cleans are different. There may be more than one tail sweeper 16 to ensure that the oil-tea fruit is unloaded cleanly. When there are two of them, one of them is arranged at the rear end of the tail roller assembly 17, and the cleaning surface close to the side of the tail roller assembly 17 is an arc-shaped surface, the curvature of the arc-shaped surface is the same as the curvature of the tail roller assembly 17 and fits the outer surface of the conveyor belt 13 (or the gap thereof is smaller than the radial size of the dried oil-tea fruit); the other one is arranged below the conveyor belt 13, and the cleaning surface close to the side of the conveyor belt 13 is a plane and fits the conveyor belt 13. In actual application, the tail sweeper 16 is used to clean the side wall of the oil-tea fruit and can be set vertically or obliquely to the conveyor belt 13. The angle can be adjusted according to the conveying direction of the next workstation. This application does not impose any restrictions.

[0049] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the horizontal conveying mechanism 1 further includes an anti-deviation assembly 15 for constraining the conveyor belt 13. In this embodiment, the anti-deviation assembly 15 includes two blocks or limit cylinders disposed on the left and right sides of the conveyor belt 13 to constrain the conveyor belt 13 to be centered.

[0050] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the horizontal conveying mechanism 1 further includes: a box cover 18; which includes side panels 181 and a support frame 182; wherein the side panels 181 are installed on the left and right sides of the conveyor belt 13 to constrain the oil tea fruit to be carried on the conveyor belt 13; the side panels 181 are installed on the support frame 182. Specifically, the side panels 181 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the conveyor belt 13 and together with the conveyor belt 13, form a closed conveying space (or the gap between them is smaller than the radial size of the oil tea fruit to be dried). The upper end of the side panels 181 supports the heat preservation box 31. In addition, if the thickness of the oil tea fruit 5 to be flattened is greater than the thickness of the oil tea fruit 6 already flattened, and the gap between the discharge mechanism 4 and the conveyor belt 13 is smaller than the gap between the flattening mechanism and the conveyor belt 13, the flattening mechanism 2, the conveyor belt 13, the heat preservation box 31 and the discharge mechanism 4 can form a closed drying space with adjustable drying temperature and moisture removal, thereby achieving excellent drying quality and efficiency.

[0051] So far, the various embodiments of the present application have been described in detail. To avoid obscuring the concept of the present application, some details well known in the art have not been described. Based on the above description, those skilled in the art can fully understand how to implement the technical solutions disclosed herein.

[0052] Although some specific embodiments of the present application have been described in detail through examples, those skilled in the art will understand that the above examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application. Those skilled in the art will understand that the above embodiments may be modified or some technical features may be replaced by equivalents without departing from the scope and spirit of the present application. In particular, as long as there are no structural conflicts, the various technical features mentioned in the various embodiments may be combined in any manner.

Claims

1. A tea fruit drying and conveying equipment, characterized in that: include: A horizontal conveying mechanism (1) for horizontally conveying camellia fruits; a flattening mechanism (2), which is used to flatten the tea oil fruits on the horizontal conveying mechanism (1); and A drying mechanism (3) for drying the oil-tea camellia fruit flattened by the flattening mechanism (2) on the horizontal conveying mechanism (1); Wherein, the flattening mechanism (2) and the drying mechanism (3) are both arranged on the horizontal conveying mechanism (1); the flattening mechanism (2) is arranged at the front end of the horizontal conveying mechanism (1) along the conveying direction of the oil-tea fruit.

2. The oil-tea camellia fruit drying and conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying mechanism (3) comprises: An induced draft fan (32) and a heating module (33); Wherein, the heating module (33) is arranged beside the oil-tea camellia fruit; and the induced draft fan (32) is used to guide the airflow toward the oil-tea camellia fruit.

3. The oil-tea camellia fruit drying and conveying equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drying mechanism (3) further comprises: Insulation box (31); The heat-insulating box (31) is covered on the outside of the oil-tea fruit and is enclosed together with the horizontal conveying mechanism (1) to form a drying space; the induced draft fan (32) and the heating module (33) are built into the drying space; and the heat-insulating box (31) is provided with a ventilation port (34).

4. The oil-tea camellia fruit drying and conveying equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The vent (34) is provided at the top of the heat-insulating box (31).

5. The oil-tea camellia fruit drying and conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flattening mechanism (2) comprises: Detection switch (21), sensor plate (22), lifting assembly (23), mounting bracket (24) and baffle (25); The two detection switches (21) are installed at intervals along the vertical direction on the driving part of the lifting component (23); the two induction plates (22) are installed at intervals along the vertical direction on the mounting bracket (24); one detection switch (21) corresponds to one induction plate (22); the mounting bracket (24) is installed on the horizontal conveying mechanism (1); and the baffle (25) is installed on the driving part of the lifting component (23) to enable the baffle (25) to perform reciprocating motion along the vertical direction to adjust the flattened thickness of the oil-tea fruit.

6. The oil-tea camellia fruit drying and conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: Discharging mechanism (4); Wherein, the conveying direction of the oil-tea fruit is arranged at the rear end of the horizontal conveying mechanism (1).

7. The oil-tea camellia fruit drying and conveying equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The horizontal conveying mechanism (1) comprises: A head roller assembly (11), a conveyor belt (13) and a tail roller assembly (17); Wherein, the head roller assembly (11) is arranged at the front end of the horizontal conveying mechanism (1) along the conveying direction of the oil-tea fruit, and the tail roller assembly (17) is arranged at the rear end of the horizontal conveying mechanism (1) along the conveying direction of the oil-tea fruit; The conveyor belt (13) is tensioned on the head roller assembly (11) and the tail roller assembly (17), so that the outer surface of the conveyor belt (13) carries the oil-tea camellia fruit.

8. The oil-tea camellia fruit drying and conveying equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The head drum assembly (11) comprises: A driving motor (111), a surrounding plate (112), a circular end plate (113), a connecting plate (114) and an end shaft (115); The two circular end plates (113) are arranged opposite to each other along the left and right sides of the conveyor belt (13); the enclosure plate (112) is installed on the two circular end plates (113) to form a roller; the conveyor belt (13) is tensioned and installed on the roller; the end shaft (115) is installed on the circular end plate (113) through the connecting plate (114); and the driving motor (111) is drivingly connected to the end shaft (115).

9. The oil-tea camellia fruit drying and conveying equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The horizontal conveying mechanism (1) further comprises: Support rollers (12); used to adjust the tension of the conveyor belt (13); and / or, a return cleaner (14); which is used to clean the inner surface of the conveyor belt (13); and / or, a tail sweeper (16); which is used to clean the outer surface of the conveyor belt (13); and / or, An anti-deviation component (15) is used to constrain the conveyor belt (13).

10. The oil-tea camellia fruit drying and conveying equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The horizontal conveying mechanism (1) further comprises: A box cover (18); comprising side panels (181) and a support frame (182); wherein the side panels (181) are mounted on the left and right sides of the conveyor belt (13) to constrain the oil-tea camellia fruits carried on the conveyor belt (13); and the side panels (181) are mounted on the support frame (182).

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