Floor pouring device capable of being lifted along with floor construction

By designing a floor casting device with support frames, fabric machines and pump pipes, the casting radius limitation and quality problems in high-rise construction are solved, and efficient concrete pouring without manual steering is achieved, ensuring the quality of concrete forming.

CN223190064UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-05CHINA FIRST METALLURGICAL GROUP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422253384.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-14
Publication Date
2025-08-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing floor pouring technology has problems such as casting radius limitation, quality defects and manual operation in the construction of high-rise floors, especially the limitations of the use of ground pumps and sky pumps and the frequent movement of the fabric machine, resulting in poor concrete forming quality.

Method used

A floor casting device including a support frame, a cloth machine and a pump pipe is designed. The support frame is spliced with detachable support sections. The cloth machine realizes the rotation and action of the multi-section arms through a rotating drive mechanism and a hydraulic system. The pump pipe is connected by a docking piece to achieve improvement with the floor construction, avoid manual steering, and is supported on the elevator shaft structure to ensure stability.

Benefits of technology

It realizes concrete pouring without manual steering during high-rise construction, ensures the quality of concrete forming and avoids quality defects. It is suitable for high-rise construction.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a floor pouring device capable of being lifted along with floor construction. The floor pouring device comprises a supporting frame, a material distributing machine and a pump pipe. The supporting frame is formed by splicing supporting sections and installed on an installation embedded part on a bottom plate of an elevator shaft structure, the line is limited through a side supporting part, and the side supporting part is installed at the position of an elevator shaft opening. The material distributing machine comprises a rotating table installed at the top end of the topmost layer of supporting joint, a rotation driving mechanism driving the rotating table to rotate, a multi-section arm arranged on the rotating table and driven by a hydraulic cylinder, a hydraulic pump driving the hydraulic cylinder and a pouring head arranged at the tail end of the multi-section arm. The pump pipes comprise supporting section pump pipes arranged on the supporting sections and multi-section arm pump pipes arranged along the distributing machine, the supporting section pump pipe on the lowermost layer is used for externally connecting a pump, the supporting section pump pipes on the adjacent layers are connected through butt joint pieces, the supporting section pump pipe on the uppermost layer is connected with an inlet of the multi-section arm pump pipe through butt joint pieces, and an outlet of the multi-section arm pump pipe is connected with a pouring head. The device is suitable for high-floor construction, manual pulling steering is not needed, and the concrete forming quality cannot be damaged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to floor construction, in particular to a floor pouring device which can be lifted along with the floor construction. Background Art

[0002] At present, the following three methods are generally used for floor pouring, but each has its own defects: 1) Ground pump combined with concrete placing boom for concrete pouring: The concrete placing boom matched with the ground pump has a small pouring radius and needs to be moved frequently. The time interval between moving the concrete placing boom to the next pouring area and starting to pour the area is too long, which is prone to quality defects such as exposed reinforcement and cold joints. In addition, the concrete placing boom will squeeze and deform the slab steel bars and formwork, and the weight will increase during pumping, which will damage the protective layer of the slab steel bars, resulting in poor concrete molding quality. In addition, the concrete placing boom needs to be manually pulled to turn; 2) Sky pump combined with concrete placing boom for concrete pouring: When the building reaches a certain height, the sky pump has a limited arm reach and cannot be used for high-rise construction; 3) Fixing the concrete placing boom at the elevator shaft or reserved opening for concrete pouring: Since the concrete placing boom is fixed, it cannot be used for high-rise construction. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a floor pouring device that can be lifted along with the floor construction. The device can be lifted upward along with the floor construction and is suitable for high-floor construction. There is no need to manually pull the concrete placing machine to turn, and the quality of concrete molding will not be damaged.

[0004] The technical solution adopted in this utility model is:

[0005] The concrete placing device can be lifted along with the construction of each floor, comprising a support frame, a concrete placing machine and a pump pipe; the support frame is composed of a plurality of support sections that are vertically detachably spliced together, the bottom support section is installed on the installation embedded parts on the bottom plate of the elevator shaft structure, the support frame is limited by side support parts along the line, and the side support parts are installed on the side support embedded parts at the elevator shaft opening; the concrete placing machine comprises a rotating table installed on the top of the top support section, a rotating drive mechanism for driving the rotating table to rotate, a multi-section arm provided on the rotating table and driven by a plurality of hydraulic cylinders, a hydraulic pump for driving the hydraulic cylinders, and a pouring head provided at the end of the multi-section arm; the pump pipe comprises a support section pump pipe provided on each support section and a multi-section arm pump pipe provided along the concrete placing machine, the bottom support section pump pipe is used for an external ground pump, the support section pump pipes of adjacent layers and the top support section pump pipe and the multi-section arm pump pipe inlet are connected by docking parts, and the multi-section arm pump pipe outlet is connected to the pouring head.

[0006] Preferably, the supporting sections include standard sections and adjustable sections. The standard sections adopt the standard floor height, and the adjustable sections have optional heights of 1m, 1.5m, and 2m.

[0007] Preferably, the multi-section arm pump pipe is arranged inside the concrete placing machine along the line, passing through each movable joint along the line, maintaining the continuity while not interfering with the movement of the movable joints.

[0008] Preferably, the rotary drive mechanism includes a hydraulic motor and a gear transmission assembly, the gear transmission assembly includes a driving gear and an outer gear ring that mesh with each other, the driving gear is driven by the hydraulic motor, and the outer gear ring is provided on the movable part of the rotary table.

[0009] Preferably, the docking piece is a hoop with a sealing function.

[0010] Preferably, the support section pump tube is installed on the inner support member inside the support section.

[0011] Preferably, the hydraulic control cabinet and the electrical control cabinet of the material placing boom are both installed on the rotating table.

[0012] Preferably, the pouring head adopts a hose.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] The support frame and pump pipe of the device adopt a spliced structure, which can be lifted upward as the floor is constructed. In addition, the installation of embedded parts, side support embedded parts and side support parts ensures the stability of the support frame, making it suitable for high-rise construction. In this device, the hydraulic pump drives the multi-section arm to move by driving the hydraulic cylinder, and the rotary drive mechanism drives the multi-section arm to rotate by driving the rotary table. All areas within the operating radius of the multi-section arm can be poured without manually pulling the concrete placing boom to turn. In this device, the concrete placing boom is supported on the support frame rather than the floor slab during pouring, which will not damage the quality of concrete molding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a floor pouring device that can be lifted along with floor construction in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0016] In the figure: 1- elevator shaft structure bottom plate; 2- cast floor; 3- floor to be cast; 4- embedded parts for installation; 5- embedded parts for side supports; 6- support section; 7- side support member; 8- support section pump pipe; 9- multi-section arm pump pipe; 10- docking member; 11- internal support member; 12- rotary table; 13- rotary drive mechanism; 14- multi-section arm; 15- hydraulic cylinder; 16- hydraulic pump; 17- hydraulic control cabinet; 18- electrical control cabinet; 19- casting head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0018] This embodiment discloses a floor pouring device that can be lifted along with the floor construction. Figure 1 As shown, it includes a support frame, a material placing machine and a pump pipe; wherein:

[0019] The support frame is composed of several support sections 6 that can be vertically detachably spliced. The bottom support section 6 is installed on the embedded installation part 4 on the elevator shaft structure bottom plate 1. The support frame is limited by the side support member 7 along the line. The side support member 7 is installed on the side support embedded part 5 at the elevator shaft opening. Figure 1 ;

[0020] The concrete placing machine includes a rotating platform 12 installed on the top of the top support section 6, a rotating drive mechanism 13 for driving the rotating platform 12 to rotate, a multi-section arm 14 installed on the rotating platform 12 and driven by a plurality of hydraulic cylinders 15, a hydraulic pump 16 for driving the hydraulic cylinders 15, and a pouring head 19 installed at the end of the multi-section arm 14. Figure 1 ;

[0021] The pump pipe includes a support section pump pipe 8 provided on each support section 6 and a multi-section arm pump pipe 9 provided along the concrete placing machine. The bottom support section pump pipe 8 is used for external ground pumping. The adjacent support section pump pipes 8 and the top support section pump pipe 8 are connected to the inlet of the multi-section arm pump pipe 9 by a docking piece 10. The outlet of the multi-section arm pump pipe 9 is connected to the pouring head 19. Figure 1 ;

[0022] In order to be able to carry out construction for various common floor heights, in this embodiment, the support section 6 has two types: standard sections and adjustable sections. The standard sections adopt the standard floor height, and the adjustable sections have optional heights of 1m, 1.5m, and 2m.

[0023] The steps of floor pouring construction in this embodiment are:

[0024] S1. Construction preparation: Determine the external connection position of the lowest support section pump pipe 8 according to the parking position of the pump truck, and determine the height of the standard section and the adjustment section according to the floor height.

[0025] S2. Pre-embedded during structural construction: When constructing the elevator shaft structure bottom plate 1, pre-embed the installation embedded parts 4 on it, and pre-embed the side support embedded parts 5 at the elevator shaft opening of the poured floor 2.

[0026] S3. Set up the support frame and install the support section pump pipe 8: After the strength of the elevator shaft structure base plate 1 meets the standard, first install the bottom support section 6 on the installation embedded parts 4, and then splice the support sections 6 upward in sequence until the support frame extends out of the floor 3 to be poured, and install the side support parts 7 on the side support embedded parts 5 so that the side support parts 7 limit the support frame along the line; at the same time, connect the support section pump pipes 8 of adjacent layers through the docking parts 10.

[0027] S4. Install the concrete placing machine and the multi-section arm pump pipe 9: hoist the turntable 12 and the rotary drive mechanism 13, the multi-section arm 14, the hydraulic pump 16, the pouring head 19 and the multi-section arm pump pipe 9 thereon, and install the turntable 12 on the top of the top support section 6, and then connect the top support section pump pipe 8 and the inlet of the multi-section arm pump pipe 9 through the docking piece 10.

[0028] S5. Preparation for pouring: After the pump truck is erected, the lowest support section pump pipe 8 is connected to the pump truck through the docking piece 10. The hydraulic pump 16 drives the hydraulic cylinder 15 to drive the multi-section arm 14 to move, and the rotary drive mechanism 13 drives the rotary table 12 to drive the multi-section arm 14 to rotate, so that the pouring head 19 is located at the initial position for pouring.

[0029] S6. Pouring: The pump truck pumps concrete, which is sprayed toward the current floor along the support section pump pipe 8, the multi-section arm pump pipe 9 and the pouring head 19. At the same time, the hydraulic pump 16 and the rotary drive mechanism 13 drive the multi-section arm 14 to move and rotate until the pouring of the current floor is completed.

[0030] S7. Add a layer of support section 6 and move the concrete placing machine up one layer: the hydraulic pump 16 and the rotary drive mechanism 13 drive the multi-section arm 14 to move and rotate to a stable position, remove the connection between the rotary table 12 and the top-level support section 6, remove the connection between the top-level support section pump pipe 8 and the inlet of the multi-section arm pump pipe 9, hoist the rotary table 12 and the rotary drive mechanism 13, multi-section arm 14, hydraulic pump 16, pouring head 19 and multi-section arm pump pipe 9 thereon to the poured floor, then hoist and splice a new layer of support section 6, connect the new support section pump pipe 8 to the support section pump pipe 8 of the next layer through the docking piece 10, then install the rotary table 12 on the top of the top-level support section 6, and then connect the new support section pump pipe 8 to the inlet of the multi-section arm pump pipe 9 through the docking piece 10.

[0031] S8, pour the next floor, and repeat S7 after pouring until all floors are poured.

[0032] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, the support section pump tube 8 is installed on the inner support member 11 inside the support section 6. The inner support member 11 can not only install the support section pump tube 8, but also improve the stability of the support section 6.

[0033] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, the hydraulic control cabinet 17 and the electrical control cabinet 18 of the material placing boom are both installed on the rotating platform 12.

[0034] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, the multi-section arm pump pipe 9 is arranged inside the concrete placing machine along the line, passing through each movable joint along the line, maintaining the continuity while not interfering with the movement of the movable joints. This solution is relatively common and belongs to the existing technology.

[0035] In this embodiment, the pouring head 19 adopts a hose, which can avoid damaging the floor and reduce the impact.

[0036] In this embodiment, the rotation drive mechanism 13 includes a hydraulic motor and a gear transmission assembly. The gear transmission assembly includes a driving gear and an outer ring gear that are meshed with each other. The driving gear is driven by the hydraulic motor, and the outer ring gear is provided on the movable part of the rotating table 12. This solution is relatively common and belongs to the existing technology.

[0037] In this embodiment, the docking member 10 is a ring hoop with a sealing function. This solution is relatively common and belongs to the prior art.

[0038] The support frame and pump pipe of the device adopt a spliced structure, which can be lifted upward as the floor is constructed. In addition, the installation of embedded parts 4, side support embedded parts 5, and side support parts 7 ensures the stability of the support frame, making it suitable for high-rise construction. In the device, the hydraulic pump 16 drives the hydraulic cylinder 15 to drive the multi-section arm 14 to move, and the rotary drive mechanism 13 drives the multi-section arm 14 to rotate by driving the rotary table 12. All areas within the operating radius of the multi-section arm 14 can be poured without manually pulling the concrete placing boom to turn. In the device, the concrete placing boom is supported on the support frame rather than the floor slab during pouring, which will not damage the quality of concrete molding.

[0039] The embodiments described above are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. The detailed description of the embodiments of the present application is not intended to limit the scope of the present application for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A floor pouring device that can be lifted along with floor construction, characterized in that: It includes a support frame, a distribution machine and a pump pipe; the support frame is composed of several support sections that are vertically detachable and spliced together, the lowest support section is installed on the installation embedded parts on the bottom plate of the elevator shaft structure, the support frame is limited by side supports along the line, and the side supports are installed on the side support embedded parts at the elevator shaft opening; the distribution machine includes a turntable installed on the top of the top support section, a rotating drive mechanism for driving the turntable to rotate, a multi-section arm arranged on the turntable and driven by several hydraulic cylinders, a hydraulic pump for driving the hydraulic cylinders, and a casting head arranged at the end of the multi-section arm; the pump pipe includes a support section pump pipe arranged on each support section and a multi-section arm pump pipe arranged along the distribution machine, the bottom support section pump pipe is used for an external ground pump, the adjacent support section pump pipes and the top support section pump pipe and the multi-section arm pump pipe inlet are connected by docking parts, and the multi-section arm pump pipe outlet is connected to the casting head.

2. The floor pouring device that can be lifted along with the floor construction as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: There are two types of support sections: standard sections and adjustable sections. The standard sections adopt the standard floor height, and the adjustable sections have optional heights of 1m, 1.5m, and 2m.

3. The floor pouring device that can be lifted along with the floor construction as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The multi-section arm pump pipe is installed inside the concrete placing boom and passes through each movable joint along the line, maintaining the continuity without interfering with the movement of the movable joints.

4. The floor pouring device capable of being lifted along with floor construction as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary drive mechanism includes a hydraulic motor and a gear transmission assembly. The gear transmission assembly includes a driving gear and an outer gear ring that mesh with each other. The driving gear is driven by the hydraulic motor. The outer gear ring is arranged on the movable part of the rotary table.

5. The floor pouring device capable of being lifted along with floor construction as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The docking piece is a hoop with a sealing function.

6. The floor pouring device capable of being lifted along with floor construction as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The support section pump pipe is installed on the inner support piece inside the support section.

7. The floor pouring device capable of being lifted along with floor construction as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The hydraulic control cabinet and electrical control cabinet of the concrete placing boom are both installed on the rotating table.

8. The floor pouring device capable of being lifted along with floor construction as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The pouring head adopts a hose.