High-load linear guide rail for grinding machine tool
By adopting a four-row single arc-shaped contact setting and a high slide low-track design in the linear guide rail of the grinding machine tool, the problems of easy wear and insufficient load capacity are solved, and the rail usage effect with high load capacity and high rigidity is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422404017.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-30
AI Technical Summary
In the existing linear guide rail structures of grinding machines, they are mostly assembled with high track and low sliders, resulting in easy wear, reduced accuracy, and insufficient load capacity.
The four-row single arc-shaped contact setting between the guide rail slider and the guide rail screw is adopted, and the track height is reduced by increasing the slider thickness, combined with the internal thread connection between the guide rail slider and the guide rail screw, the installation effect of high slider and low track is achieved.
The overall load weight of linear guide rails is improved, the track load wear is reduced, the load capacity and rigidity of the guide rails are enhanced, and the use effect of high precision, high speed and high load is achieved.
Smart Images
Figure CN223190838U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of linear guide rails, in particular to a high-load linear guide rail for a grinding machine tool. Background Art
[0002] Linear guides are used for high-precision or high-speed linear reciprocating motion, and can bear a certain torque, and can achieve high-precision linear motion under high load conditions;
[0003] The function of linear guides is to support and guide moving parts to perform reciprocating linear motion in a given direction. Depending on the nature of friction, linear guides can be divided into sliding friction guides, rolling friction guides, elastic friction guides, fluid friction guides, etc. Linear bearings are mainly used in automated machinery, such as machine tools imported from Germany, bending machines, laser welding machines, etc.
[0004] Linear guides have been used in existing grinding machine tools. However, in the existing linear guide structure of grinding machine tools, most of them are assembled with high rails and low slides to meet the load requirements. In actual use, there are technical problems that the guide rails are easily worn or the accuracy is easily reduced. At the same time, the load borne by the guide rails is light, which reduces the overall use effect. For this reason, the utility model proposes a high-load linear guide for grinding machine tools. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a high-load linear guide rail for a grinding machine tool to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a high-load linear guide for a grinding machine tool, comprising a guide screw, a guide slider being provided on the outside of the guide screw, a hollow groove being provided inside the guide slider, the hollow groove being a through groove, an internal thread portion being provided on the inner wall of the hollow groove and being threadedly connected to the guide screw via the internal thread portion, and a four-row single arc tooth contact setting being adopted between the guide screw and the guide slider.
[0007] Preferably, external connection columns are provided on the front and rear end outer walls of the guide rail screw, and the guide rail screw and the external connection columns are designed as an integrally formed structure.
[0008] Preferably, the outer shape of one end surface of the guide rail slider adopts a flat elliptical structure design.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0010] The guide rail slider and guide rail screw of the utility model have the installation effect of high slider and low rail during installation, that is, the combined height between the rail and the slider remains unchanged, and the installation effect of low rail and high slider is achieved by reducing the rail height and increasing the thickness of the slider. In actual use, the thickened slider can effectively increase the overall load weight of the linear guide rail, reduce the load wear of the rail, effectively improve the load capacity and rigidity of the guide rail, and improve the use effect;
[0011] At the same time, a four-row single arc tooth contact setting is adopted between the guide screw and the guide slider. This structural design has a good load contact effect and can absorb the assembly error of the installation surface. The overall guide rail has high precision, high speed, high load, high rigidity and good performance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the guide rail screw and the guide rail slider according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-section of the guide rail screw and the guide rail slider according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 For the embodiment of the utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area A.
[0015] In the figure: 1. Guide rail screw; 2. Guide rail slider; 3. Internal thread part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0017] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," "the other end," and the like, indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0018] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "provided with," "connected," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will be able to understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0019] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides an embodiment of a high-load linear guide for a grinding machine tool, comprising a guide screw 1, a guide slider 2 being sleeved on the outside of the guide screw 1, a hollow groove being provided inside the guide slider 2, the hollow groove being a through groove, an internal thread portion 3 being provided on the inner wall of the hollow groove to match the guide screw 1, the guide slider 2 being threadedly connected to the guide screw 1 via the internal thread portion 3, and a four-row single arc tooth contact setting being adopted between the guide screw 1 and the guide slider 2;
[0020] Furthermore, the outer shape of one end surface of the guide rail slider 2 adopts a flat elliptical structure design;
[0021] According to the above structure, when in actual use, the guide screw 1 can rotate under the drive of the external structure. When the guide screw 1 rotates, the guide slider 2 threadedly connected thereto can move left and right along the guide screw 1, and the guide slider 2 can be equipped with a guide rail member on its outside, thereby ensuring the normal transmission use of the linear guide.
[0022] The guide rail slider 2 and the guide rail screw 1 of the present invention have the installation effect of high slider and low rail during installation, that is, the combined height between the rail and the slider remains unchanged, and the installation effect of low rail and high slider is achieved by reducing the rail height and increasing the slider thickness. In actual use, the thickened slider can effectively increase the overall load weight of the linear guide rail, reduce the load wear of the rail, effectively improve the load capacity and rigidity of the guide rail, and improve the use effect;
[0023] For details, please refer to the instructions attached Figure 3 As shown, a four-row single arc tooth contact setting is adopted between the guide screw 1 and the guide slider 2. This structural design has a good load contact effect and can absorb the assembly error of the installation surface. The overall guide rail has a high-precision, high-speed, high-load, and high-rigidity use effect and good performance.
[0024] In this embodiment, in order to facilitate the connection of the guide rail screw 1 to the external bearing structure, external connection columns are provided on the front and rear end outer walls of the guide rail screw 1, and the guide rail screw 1 and the external connection columns are designed as an integrally formed structure.
[0025] Working principle: When the present invention is actually used, the guide rail screw 1 can be installed inside the track, and the guide rail slider 2 can be installed with a sliding load member;
[0026] In actual operation, the guide screw 1 can rotate under the drive of the external structure. When the guide screw 1 rotates, the guide slider 2 threadedly connected thereto can move left and right along the guide screw 1. The guide slider 2 is externally installed with a sliding load member, so that the movement of the guide slider 2 can drive the sliding load member to perform an overall linear displacement, thereby ensuring the normal transmission use of the linear guide.
[0027] The guide rail slider 2 and the guide rail screw 1 of the present invention have the installation effect of high slider and low rail during installation, that is, the combined height between the rail and the slider remains unchanged, and the installation effect of low rail and high slider is achieved by reducing the rail height and increasing the slider thickness. In actual use, the thickened slider can effectively increase the overall load weight of the linear guide rail, reduce the load wear of the rail, effectively improve the load capacity and rigidity of the guide rail, and improve the use effect;
[0028] For details, please refer to the instructions attached Figure 3 As shown, a four-row single arc tooth contact setting is adopted between the guide screw 1 and the guide slider 2. This structural design has a good load contact effect and can absorb the assembly error of the installation surface. The overall guide rail has a high-precision, high-speed, high-load, and high-rigidity use effect and good performance.
[0029] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A high-load linear guide rail for a grinding machine tool, comprising a guide rail screw (1), characterized in that: The guide rail screw (1) is externally sleeved with a guide rail slider (2), the guide rail slider (2) is internally provided with a hollow groove, the hollow groove being a through groove, and an internal thread portion (3) adapted to the guide rail screw (1) is provided on the inner wall of the hollow groove, the guide rail slider (2) is threadedly connected to the guide rail screw (1) via the internal thread portion (3), and a four-row single arc tooth contact setting is adopted between the guide rail screw (1) and the guide rail slider (2).
2. The high-load linear guide rail for a grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: External connection columns are provided on the front and rear end outer walls of the guide rail screw (1), and the guide rail screw (1) and the external connection columns are designed as an integrally formed structure.
3. The high-load linear guide rail for a grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer shape of one end face of the guide rail slider (2) adopts a flat elliptical structural design.