Incineration equipment for garbage treatment

By introducing movable components and stirring leaves into the waste incineration equipment, the problem of ash accumulation and blockage is solved, convenient cleaning of ash and uniformity of waste incineration is achieved, and the efficiency of the equipment is improved.

CN223191627UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-05QIANAN DEQING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ENERGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422352127.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-26
Publication Date
2025-08-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After the existing waste incineration equipment is incinerated, the ash is likely to accumulate on the mesh board and cause blockage, making it difficult to effectively clean up, affecting the efficiency of the equipment.

Method used

Design an incineration equipment including movable components. By setting up movable components and driving motors, the ash is easily cleaned. The movement of movable rods and baffles makes the ash fall tilt to the bottom of the box and discharged through the discharge pipe. At the same time, the mixing leaves are used to ensure uniformity of waste incineration.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient cleaning of ashes, avoids mesh board blockage, improves incineration efficiency and equipment practicality, ensures uniformity of waste incineration, and improves overall treatment efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The incineration equipment for garbage treatment comprises a fixing frame and a box body, and the middle of the top surface of the fixing frame is connected with the box body in a penetrating mode; a discharging pipe is connected to the middle of the surface of the bottom of the box in a penetrating mode, a valve is fixedly installed in the discharging pipe, a feeding port is formed in one side of the surface of the top of the box, a motor box is fixedly connected to the middle of the surface of the top of the box, and an extension plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the side, close to the top, of the box. An air blower is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the extension plate, and the surface of one side of the air blower is in through connection with the box body. The movable assemblies are symmetrically arranged in the box body; and through the arrangement of the movable assembly, garbage is supported and placed, meanwhile, after ash generated by garbage incineration is used up, the ash on the baffle can fall to the bottom of the box body conveniently, and therefore the ash can be cleared and collected more conveniently and rapidly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage incineration treatment, in particular to an incineration device for garbage treatment. Background Art

[0002] Waste incineration involves the oxidation of waste at high temperatures through appropriate thermal decomposition, combustion, and melting reactions, reducing its volume to residue or molten solids. Incineration facilities must be equipped with flue gas treatment equipment to prevent the re-discharge of heavy metals and organic pollutants into the environment. Recycling the heat generated by waste incineration can help achieve the goal of waste resource utilization.

[0003] Publication No. CN113266829A discloses an incineration device for medical waste treatment, which improves the incineration efficiency through an auxiliary mechanism. Compared with the existing auxiliary mechanism, the auxiliary mechanism can also drive the connecting rod to move downward, realizing an integrated linkage structure with the dredging mechanism, which is more practical. Moreover, the dredging mechanism prevents the discharge pipe from being blocked. Compared with the existing dredging mechanism, the dredging mechanism can also improve the efficiency of waste residue entering the discharge pipe, which is more practical. However, the following problems still exist in the actual use of this patent:

[0004] The incineration efficiency is improved through the auxiliary mechanism. Compared with the existing auxiliary mechanism, the auxiliary mechanism can also drive the connecting rod to move downward, and realize an integrated linkage structure with the dredging mechanism, which is more practical. However, a mesh plate is installed inside the box. Although the mesh plate can support the garbage, the ashes generated after the garbage is incinerated may fall from the mesh plate, but may also accumulate on the mesh plate, which may cause the mesh plate to become blocked, making it impossible to clean and collect the ashes well.

[0005] An incineration device for waste treatment is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide an incineration device for garbage disposal, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that the incineration efficiency is improved by an auxiliary mechanism. Compared with the existing auxiliary mechanism, the auxiliary mechanism can also drive the connecting rod to move downward, and realize an integrated linkage structure with the dredging mechanism, which is more practical. However, a mesh plate is installed inside the box. Although the mesh plate can support the garbage, the ashes generated after the garbage is incinerated may fall from the mesh plate, but may also accumulate on the mesh plate, which may cause the mesh plate to become blocked, making it impossible to clean and collect the ashes well.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an incineration device for garbage disposal, comprising a fixing frame and a box body, wherein the middle of the top surface of the fixing frame is connected to the box body through;

[0008] A discharge pipe is connected through the middle of the bottom surface of the box body, a valve is fixedly installed inside the discharge pipe, a feed port is opened on one side of the top surface of the box body, a motor box is fixedly connected to the middle of the top surface of the box body, an extension plate is fixedly connected to the side surface of the box body close to the top, a blower is fixedly installed on the top surface of the extension plate, and one side surface of the blower is connected through the box body;

[0009] Also includes:

[0010] The interior of the box is symmetrically provided with movable components;

[0011] The movable assembly includes a fixed block fixedly connected to the box body, the fixed block is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft on a side surface away from the box body, the back of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a baffle, and one side of the bottom surface of the baffle is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft;

[0012] The bottom surface of the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to a movable rod, the bottom surface of the movable rod is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, and the bottom surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a sliding sleeve.

[0013] Preferably, the sliding sleeve is internally slidably connected to a sliding rod, a spring is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod, one side surface of the spring is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve, the other side surface of the spring is fixedly connected to a blocking plate, the sliding rod is connected through the blocking plate, and the side surface of the sliding rod away from the spring is fixedly connected to the box.

[0014] Preferably, a pull rod is fixedly connected to a side surface of the sliding sleeve close to the bottom, a side surface of the pull rod away from the sliding sleeve is connected to the blocking plate, and a side surface of the pull rod away from the blocking plate is connected to the box body.

[0015] Preferably, a clamping block is fixedly connected to a surface of one side of the baffle away from the rotating shaft.

[0016] Preferably, an air outlet pipe is connected through the other side surface of the box body close to the top.

[0017] Preferably, a driving motor is fixedly installed inside the motor box, and an output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod through a side surface of the box body, and a plurality of stirring blades are symmetrically installed on both sides of the surface of the rotating rod.

[0018] Preferably, a plurality of flame spray tubes are symmetrically installed on both sides of the interior of the box.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the incineration equipment for garbage disposal, by providing a movable component, can not only support and place the garbage, but also facilitate the ashes on the baffle to fall to the bottom of the box after the garbage is completely burned, thereby making it more convenient to clean and collect the ashes. The specific contents are as follows:

[0020] 1. By setting up a movable component, after the garbage is completely burned into ashes under the action of the flame jet tube, the staff can use a tool with greater pulling force to pull the pull rod, so that the pull rod can drive the sliding sleeve to move on the sliding rod, and the movement of the sliding sleeve can drive the movement of the rotating shaft, and the movement of the rotating shaft can drive the movement of the movable rod, and the movement of the movable rod can pull the movement of the connecting shaft, and the movement of the connecting shaft can drive the movement of the baffle, so that the baffle rotates with the rotating shaft as the center point, so that the baffle moves to the lower left. The ash on the baffle slides due to the tilt angle of the baffle. At the same time, as the tilt angle of the baffle increases, the ash on the baffle slides down the baffle and falls to the bottom of the box body, so that it is discharged through the discharge pipe, which makes it more convenient to clean and collect the ash. After the ash on the baffle is processed, the pulling tool no longer pulls the pull rod, so that the sliding sleeve returns to its original position under the action of the spring, so that the baffle also rises, so that the baffle returns to its original position, so that the garbage can be incinerated subsequently.

[0021] 2. By setting up a driving motor, a rotating rod and a stirring blade, and starting the driving motor, the driving motor can drive the rotation of the rotating rod, and the rotation of the rotating rod can drive the rotation of the stirring blade, and the rotation of the stirring blade can drive the rotation of the garbage, thereby ensuring that uneven burning will not occur during the incineration of the garbage, thereby improving the incineration efficiency of the garbage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the movable components in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area B in the middle.

[0027] In the figure: 1. fixed frame; 2. box body; 3. discharge pipe; 4. valve; 5. feed port; 6. motor box; 7. extension plate; 8. blower; 9. air outlet pipe; 10. drive motor; 11. rotating rod; 12. stirring blade; 13. flame spray tube; 14. movable component; 1401. fixed block; 1402. rotating shaft; 1403. baffle; 1404. connecting shaft; 1405. movable rod; 1406. rotating shaft; 1407. sliding sleeve; 1408. sliding rod; 1409. spring; 1410. blocking plate; 1411. pull rod; 1412. clamping block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: an incineration device for garbage disposal, comprising a fixing frame 1 and a box body 2, the middle of the top surface of the fixing frame 1 is connected to the box body 2 through; a discharge pipe 3 is connected through the middle of the bottom surface of the box body 2, a valve 4 is fixedly installed inside the discharge pipe 3, a feed port 5 is opened on one side of the top surface of the box body 2, a motor box 6 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top surface of the box body 2, an extension plate 7 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the box body 2 near the top, a blower 8 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the extension plate 7, and one side surface of the blower 8 is connected through the box body 2; it also includes: the box body 2 The movable assembly 14 is symmetrically arranged inside the box body 2; wherein the movable assembly 14 includes a fixed block 1401 fixedly connected to the box body 2, the fixed block 1401 is rotatably connected to the surface of the side away from the box body 2 with a rotating shaft 1402, the back of the rotating shaft 1402 is fixedly connected to a baffle 1403, and one side of the bottom surface of the baffle 1403 is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft 1404; wherein the bottom surface of the connecting shaft 1404 is rotatably connected to a movable rod 1405, the bottom surface of the movable rod 1405 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 1406, and the bottom surface of the rotating shaft 1406 is fixedly connected to a sliding sleeve 1407, as shown in FIG. Figure 1-5As shown, by setting up the movable component 14, after the garbage is completely incinerated, the ash remaining on the baffle 1403 can fall to the bottom of the box 2 through the tilt of the baffle 1403, so that it can be discharged through the discharge pipe 3. At the same time, the blower 8 can transport air to the interior of the box 2, thereby accelerating the incineration of the garbage.

[0030] The sliding sleeve 1407 is internally slidably connected to a sliding rod 1408. A spring 1409 is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod 1408. One side of the spring 1409 is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve 1407. The other side of the spring 1409 is fixedly connected to a blocking plate 1410. The sliding rod 1408 is connected through the blocking plate 1410. The side of the sliding rod 1408 away from the spring 1409 is fixedly connected to the housing 2. A pull rod 1411 is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding sleeve 1407 near the bottom. The side of the pull rod 1411 away from the sliding sleeve 1407 is connected through the blocking plate 1410. The side of the pull rod 1411 away from the blocking plate 1410 is connected through the housing 2. A block 1412 is fixedly connected to the side of the baffle 1403 away from the rotating shaft 1402. Figure 3-5 As shown, the staff can use a tool with greater pulling force to pull the pull rod 1411, so that the pull rod 1411 can drive the sliding sleeve 1407 to move on the sliding rod 1408, and the movement of the sliding sleeve 1407 can drive the movement of the rotating shaft 1406, and the movement of the rotating shaft 1406 can drive the movement of the movable rod 1405, and the movement of the movable rod 1405 can drive the movement of the connecting shaft 1404, and the movement of the connecting shaft 1404 can drive the movement of the baffle 1403, so that the baffle 1403 rotates with the rotating shaft 1402 as the center point, so that the baffle 1403 moves to the lower left, so that the ash generated on the baffle 1403 will slide through the tilt angle of the baffle 1403. At the same time, as the inclination angle of the baffle 1403 increases, the ash on the baffle 1403 will slide off the baffle 1403, and fall to the bottom of the box body 2, so that it can be discharged through the discharge pipe 3, so that the ash can be cleaned and collected more conveniently. At the same time, the spring 1409 is a rubber composite spring in the prior art. The elastic force of the rubber composite spring is relatively large, so that it can exert sufficient squeezing force on the sleeve 1407, thereby preventing the sleeve 1407 from sliding, so that the baffle 1403 will not tilt. At the same time, one side of the two baffles 1403 inside the box body 2 is respectively fixed with a block 1412 and a slot, so that the two baffles 1403 can be connected together, thereby supporting the garbage.

[0031] The other side surface of the box body 2 near the top is connected with an air outlet pipe 9. Figure 2As shown, the side of the air outlet pipe 9 away from the box body 2 is connected to the gas purification device in the prior art, so that the gas inside the box body 2 can be purified, thereby preventing the gas from directly diffusing into the air and causing air pollution. At the same time, the model of the gas purification device is YH7Y-15-50.

[0032] A driving motor 10 is fixedly installed inside the motor box 6. The output end of the driving motor 10 passes through the surface of one side of the box body 2 and is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 11. A plurality of stirring blades 12 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the surface of the rotating rod 11. Figure 2 As shown, by starting the drive motor 10, the drive motor 10 can drive the rotation of the rotating rod 11, and the rotation of the rotating rod 11 can drive the rotation of the stirring blade 12, and the rotation of the stirring blade 12 can drive the rotation of the garbage, thereby ensuring that uneven burning will not occur during the incineration of the garbage, thereby improving the incineration efficiency of the garbage.

[0033] Several flame spraying tubes 13 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the interior of the box 2. Figure 2 As shown, before burning the garbage, the door is opened so that the angle of the flame jet tube 13 can be adjusted. After the angle of the flame jet tube 13 is adjusted, the position of the flame jet tube 13 is locked by bolts, so that the flame jet tube 13 can better burn the garbage.

[0034] Working principle: Before using this incineration equipment for garbage disposal, it is necessary to check the overall condition of the device to ensure that it can work normally. Figure 1 - Figure 5As shown, first, after the garbage is completely burned into ashes under the action of the flame jet tube 13, the staff can use a tool with greater pulling force to pull the pull rod 1411, so that the pull rod 1411 can drive the sliding sleeve 1407 to move on the sliding rod 1408, and the movement of the sliding sleeve 1407 can drive the movement of the rotating shaft 1406, and the movement of the rotating shaft 1406 can drive the movement of the movable rod 1405, and the movement of the movable rod 1405 can drive the movement of the connecting shaft 1404, and the movement of the connecting shaft 1404 can drive the movement of the baffle 1403, so that the baffle 1403 rotates with the rotating shaft 1402 as the center point, so that the baffle 1403 can rotate. 3 moves to the lower left, so that the ash produced on the baffle 1403 will slide through the tilt angle of the baffle 1403. At the same time, as the tilt angle of the baffle 1403 increases, the ash on the baffle 1403 will slide off the baffle 1403, and fall to the bottom of the box body 2, so that it is discharged through the discharge pipe 3, so that the ash can be cleaned and collected more conveniently. After the ash on the baffle 1403 is processed, the pulling tool no longer pulls the pull rod 1411, so that the sliding sleeve 1407 returns to its original position under the action of the spring 1409, so that the baffle 1403 also rises, so that the baffle 1403 returns to its original position, so that the garbage can be incinerated subsequently.

[0035] Secondly, after the garbage is poured into the box body 2 through the feed port 5, the flame jet tube 13 is started so that the flame jet tube 13 can incinerate the garbage. At the same time, the drive motor 10 is started so that the drive motor 10 can drive the rotation of the rotating rod 11. The rotation of the rotating rod 11 can drive the rotation of the stirring blade 12. The rotation of the stirring blade 12 can drive the rotation of the garbage, thereby ensuring that uneven burning will not occur during the incineration of the garbage, thereby improving the incineration efficiency of the garbage.

[0036] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An incineration device for waste treatment, comprising a fixing frame (1) and a housing (2), wherein the middle of the top surface of the fixing frame (1) is connected to the housing (2) through-hole; A discharge pipe (3) is connected through the middle of the bottom surface of the box body (2), a valve (4) is fixedly installed inside the discharge pipe (3), a feed port (5) is opened on one side of the top surface of the box body (2), a motor box (6) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top surface of the box body (2), an extension plate (7) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the box body (2) close to the top, a blower (8) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the extension plate (7), and one side surface of the blower (8) is connected through the box body (2); It is characterized by: Also includes: The interior of the box (2) is symmetrically provided with movable components (14); The movable component (14) comprises a fixed block (1401) fixedly connected to the box body (2); a surface of the fixed block (1401) on one side away from the box body (2) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (1402); a baffle (1403) is fixedly connected to the back of the rotating shaft (1402); and a connecting shaft (1404) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom surface of the baffle (1403); The bottom surface of the connecting shaft (1404) is rotatably connected to a movable rod (1405), the bottom surface of the movable rod (1405) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (1406), and the bottom surface of the rotating shaft (1406) is fixedly connected to a sliding sleeve (1407).

2. The incineration equipment for garbage disposal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding sleeve (1407) is internally slidably connected to a sliding rod (1408), a spring (1409) is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod (1408), one side surface of the spring (1409) is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve (1407), the other side surface of the spring (1409) is fixedly connected to a blocking plate (1410), the sliding rod (1408) and the blocking plate (1410) are connected through, and the side surface of the sliding rod (1408) away from the spring (1409) is fixedly connected to the box (2).

3. The incineration equipment for garbage disposal according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pull rod (1411) is fixedly connected to a side surface of the sliding sleeve (1407) close to the bottom, and a side surface of the pull rod (1411) away from the sliding sleeve (1407) is connected to the blocking plate (1410) through a penetration, and a side surface of the pull rod (1411) away from the blocking plate (1410) is connected to the box body (2) through a penetration.

4. The incineration equipment for garbage disposal according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping block (1412) is fixedly connected to a surface of one side of the baffle (1403) away from the rotating shaft (1402).

5. The incineration equipment for garbage disposal according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air outlet pipe (9) is connected through the other side surface of the box body (2) close to the top.

6. The incineration equipment for garbage disposal according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving motor (10) is fixedly installed inside the motor box (6); an output end of the driving motor (10) passes through a side surface of the box body (2) and is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (11); and a plurality of stirring blades (12) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the surface of the rotating rod (11).

7. The incineration equipment for garbage disposal according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of flame spraying tubes (13) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the interior of the box (2).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Incineration equipment for medical waste treatment

    CN113266829A