Rainwater collecting tank attached to agricultural greenhouse and capable of being automatically opened and closed

By setting up an automatically opened and closed rainwater sink under the agricultural greenhouse, and using automatic opening and closing brackets and drive devices, the problem of land occupation and cleaning of rainwater collection facilities is solved, achieving a win-win situation between rainwater collection and soil protection.

CN223195224UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-08GUOJIYILONG (FOSHAN) ENERGY SAVING IRRIGATION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421603489.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-05
Publication Date
2025-08-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing agricultural greenhouse rain collection facilities need to occupy land resources, and the rain collection opening does not have the automatic opening and closing function, resulting in difficulty in land damage and cleaning.

Method used

An automatic rainwater sink attached to an agricultural greenhouse is designed, and an automatic rainwater opening and closing mechanism and rain collection film are used. The opening and closing of the bracket is controlled by the drive device. The rainwater collection film expands when it rains and collects rainwater, and folds it when it rains to keep it clean.

Benefits of technology

It realizes that rainwater is automatically collected and the rainwater collection trough is kept clean without occupying land resources, saving manpower and material resources, protecting the soil, and the structure is simple and easy to install.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic opening and closing rainwater collecting water tank attached to an agricultural greenhouse, the agricultural greenhouse comprises a framework and a plastic cover film covering the framework, and the automatic opening and closing rainwater collecting water tank is characterized in that the rainwater collecting water tank is attached to the lower portion of the outer surface of the agricultural greenhouse and comprises an automatic opening and closing support mechanism and a rainwater collecting film, the tops of the two sides of the rainwater collecting film are connected with the two ends of an opening of the automatic opening and closing support mechanism respectively, when the automatic opening and closing support mechanism is opened, the automatic opening and closing support mechanism and the rainwater collecting film form a rainwater collecting water tank, when the automatic opening and closing support mechanism is closed, the tops of the two sides of the rainwater collecting film are connected, and the rainwater collecting film located in the automatic opening and closing support mechanism is in a folded shape. The opening and closing support and the fixing plate can be automatically separated and closed under the driving of the driving device before and after raining, rainwater can be collected in raining, cleanliness of the rainwater collecting water tank can be guaranteed in no raining, land resources are not occupied, and disassembly is convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of greenhouse rainwater collection, in particular to an automatically opening and closing rainwater collection trough attached to an agricultural greenhouse. Background Art

[0002] In some arid areas, in order to fully and timely utilize rainwater and save groundwater resources, existing agricultural greenhouses often dig a rainwater collection trough on the ground on both sides of the agricultural greenhouse, and set up a water pool for irrigation at a certain location around the agricultural greenhouse. The water pool and the rainwater collection trough are connected by a water pipe. However, digging rainwater collection troughs on the ground on both sides of the agricultural greenhouse requires occupying land. At the same time, the troughs need to be reinforced with materials such as concrete, which requires manpower, material and financial resources, and is also a kind of damage to the soil. Therefore, how to design a rainwater collection facility that does not damage land resources, and at the same time, the rainwater collection opening of the rainwater collection facility can automatically open and close to ensure the cleanliness of the rainwater collection trough is a technical problem that needs to be solved by those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatically opening and closing rainwater collecting trough attached to an agricultural greenhouse to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automatically opening and closing rainwater collecting trough attached to an agricultural greenhouse, the agricultural greenhouse comprising a frame and a plastic cover film covering the frame, a rainwater collecting trough attached to the lower part of the outer surface of the agricultural greenhouse, the rainwater collecting trough comprising an automatically opening and closing bracket mechanism and a rainwater collecting film, the tops of both sides of the rainwater collecting film being respectively connected to the two ends of the opening of the automatic opening and closing bracket mechanism, when the automatic opening and closing bracket mechanism is opened, the automatic opening and closing bracket mechanism and the rainwater collecting film form a rainwater collecting trough, and when closed, the tops of both sides of the rainwater collecting film are connected, and the rainwater collecting film located in the automatic opening and closing bracket mechanism is in a folded shape.

[0005] Preferably, the automatic opening and closing bracket mechanism includes an opening and closing bracket, a fixing plate, and a driving device. The fixing plate is provided at the lower portion of the outer surface of the agricultural greenhouse. The driving device is connected to the opening and closing bracket and drives the opening and closing of the opening and closing bracket.

[0006] Preferably, the opening and closing bracket includes two upper cross bars and a lower cross bar arranged in parallel up and down, and several connecting rods connected between the upper cross bars and the lower cross bars, and an axle seat arranged at intervals on the lower cross bar. The lower cross bar is rotatably connected to the axle seat, and a driving device is provided at one end of the cross bar.

[0007] Preferably, the connecting rod is upwardly curved.

[0008] Preferably, the driving device includes a reduction motor.

[0009] Preferably, the rain collecting film is in the shape of a bag with an opening facing upward between the opening and closing bracket and the fixing plate, forming a rain collecting bag, and a water outlet is provided on the side of the rain collecting bag.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0011] The foldable rainwater collecting trough provided by the utility model is arranged at the lower surface of the agricultural greenhouse. Before it rains, the opening and closing bracket of the utility model automatically separates from the fixed plate under the drive of the driving device to form the rainwater collecting trough. When it rains, rainwater falling on the plastic cover film above the foldable rainwater collecting trough can be introduced into the foldable rainwater collecting trough. When it is not raining, the opening and closing bracket of the utility model automatically closes with the fixed plate under the drive of the driving device. When closed, the tops of both sides of the rainwater collecting film are connected, and the rainwater collecting film located in the automatic opening and closing bracket mechanism is in a folded shape. Debris and dust cannot enter between the rainwater collecting films on both sides, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the rainwater collecting trough.

[0012] Since the foldable rainwater collecting gutter is attached to the agricultural greenhouse, there is no need to dig a rainwater collecting gutter on the ground on the side of the agricultural greenhouse, thereby saving manpower, material resources and financial resources and not occupying additional land. It is also a kind of protection for the soil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of the rainwater collection trough provided by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 A three-dimensional diagram of the automatic opening and closing bracket mechanism provided by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the bag-shaped rainwater collection trough provided by the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: agricultural greenhouse 1, rainwater collecting gutter 2, automatic opening and closing bracket mechanism 21, rainwater collecting membrane 22, water outlet 221, opening and closing bracket 211, fixing plate 212, reduction motor 213, upper cross bar 2111, lower cross bar 2112, connecting rod 2113, and shaft seat 2114. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solution in one embodiment of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0019] See also Figure 1-4 :

[0020] An automatically opening and closing rainwater collecting trough attached to an agricultural greenhouse, the agricultural greenhouse 1 comprising a frame and a plastic cover film covering the frame, characterized in that: a rainwater collecting trough 2 is attached to the lower portion of the outer surface of the agricultural greenhouse 1, the rainwater collecting trough 2 comprising an automatic opening and closing bracket 211 mechanism 21 and a rainwater collecting film 22, the tops of both sides of the rainwater collecting film 22 being respectively connected to the two ends of the opening of the automatic opening and closing bracket 211 mechanism 21, when the automatic opening and closing bracket 211 mechanism 21 is opened, the automatic opening and closing bracket 211 mechanism 21 and the rainwater collecting film 22 form the rainwater collecting trough 2, when closed, the tops of both sides of the rainwater collecting film 22 are connected, and the rainwater collecting film 22 located in the automatic opening and closing bracket 211 mechanism 21 is in a folded shape. In actual use, in order to facilitate the automatic opening and closing of the automatic opening and closing bracket 211 mechanism 21, the drive device can be designed as a remotely controllable drive device.

[0021] The foldable rainwater collecting trough 2 provided by the present invention is arranged at the lower surface of the agricultural greenhouse 1. Before it rains, the opening and closing bracket 211 of the present invention automatically separates from the fixed plate 212 under the drive of the driving device to form the rainwater collecting trough 2. When it rains, rainwater falling on the plastic cover film above the foldable rainwater collecting trough 2 can be introduced into the foldable rainwater collecting trough 2. When it is not raining, the opening and closing bracket 211 of the present invention automatically closes with the fixed plate 212 under the drive of the driving device. When closed, the tops of both sides of the rainwater collecting film 22 are connected, and the rainwater collecting film 22 located in the automatic opening and closing bracket 211 mechanism 21 is in a folded shape. Debris and dust cannot enter between the rainwater collecting films 22 on both sides, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the rainwater collecting trough 2.

[0022] The automatic opening and closing bracket 211 mechanism 21 includes an opening and closing bracket 211, a fixed plate 212, and a driving device. The fixed plate 212 is provided at the lower portion of the outer surface of the agricultural greenhouse 1. The driving device is connected to the opening and closing bracket 211 and drives the opening and closing of the opening and closing bracket 211. The opening and closing bracket 211 includes two upper cross bars 2111 and lower cross bars 2112 arranged in parallel with each other, and a plurality of connecting rods 2113 connected between the upper cross bars 2111 and the lower cross bars 2112, and an axle seat 2114 spaced apart on the lower cross bar. The lower cross bar 2112 is rotatably connected to the axle seat 2114, and one end of the cross bar is provided with a driving device. This solution, which comprises the upper cross bar 2111, the lower cross bar 2112, and the plurality of connecting rods 2113 to form the opening and closing bracket 211, is not only convenient to transport and install, but also cost-effective.

[0023] The connecting rod 2113 is bent upward.

[0024] In order to make the volume of the rainwater collecting trough 2 larger when the automatic opening and closing frame is opened, the rainwater collecting trough 2 can not only collect rainwater from a part of the surface of the agricultural greenhouse 1, but also collect rainwater due to its large volume.

[0025] The driving device includes a reduction motor 213 .

[0026] In order to facilitate the discharge of rainwater in the rainwater collecting trough 2 into the water storage tank, the rainwater collecting membrane 22 is in the shape of a bag with the opening upward between the opening and closing bracket 211 and the fixing plate 212, forming a rainwater collecting bag. A water outlet 221 is provided on the side of the rainwater collecting bag, and the water outlet 221 is connected to a water outlet pipe, which is connected to the water storage tank.

[0027] The above are merely embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatically opening and closing rainwater collecting gutter attached to an agricultural greenhouse, the agricultural greenhouse comprising a frame and a plastic cover film covering the frame, characterized in that: A rainwater collecting trough is attached to the lower part of the outer surface of the agricultural greenhouse, and the rainwater collecting trough includes an automatic opening and closing bracket mechanism and a rainwater collecting film. The tops on both sides of the rainwater collecting film are respectively connected to the two ends of the opening of the automatic opening and closing bracket mechanism. When the automatic opening and closing bracket mechanism is opened, the automatic opening and closing bracket mechanism and the rainwater collecting film form a rainwater collecting trough. When closed, the tops on both sides of the rainwater collecting film are connected, and the rainwater collecting film located in the automatic opening and closing bracket mechanism is in a folded shape.

2. The automatic opening and closing rainwater collecting gutter attached to an agricultural greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic opening and closing bracket mechanism includes an opening and closing bracket, a fixing plate, and a driving device. The fixing plate is provided at the lower part of the outer surface of the agricultural greenhouse. The driving device is connected to the opening and closing bracket and drives the opening and closing of the opening and closing bracket.

3. The automatic opening and closing rainwater collecting gutter attached to an agricultural greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening and closing bracket includes two upper cross bars and a lower cross bar arranged in parallel up and down, a plurality of connecting bars connected between the upper cross bars and the lower cross bars, and an axle seat arranged at intervals on the lower cross bar. The lower cross bar is rotatably connected to the axle seat, and a driving device is provided at one end of the cross bar.

4. The automatic opening and closing rainwater collecting gutter attached to an agricultural greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod is bent upward.

5. The automatic opening and closing rainwater collecting gutter attached to an agricultural greenhouse according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving device includes a reduction motor.

6. The automatic opening and closing rainwater collecting gutter attached to an agricultural greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rain collecting film is in a bag shape with an opening upward between the opening and closing bracket and the fixing plate to form a rain collecting bag. A water outlet is arranged on the side of the rain collecting bag.