Forest plant disease and insect pest fumigation box convenient to install

By introducing fixed arc plates and pushing mechanisms into the forest pest and disease fumigation box, the cumbersome disassembly problem in the prior art is solved, and a rapid and stable installation and disassembly process is achieved, and the replacement efficiency is improved.

CN223195398UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-08XUANHAN TONGDA FORESTRY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422339030.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-25
Publication Date
2025-08-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing forest pest and disease fumigation box requires the bolts to be twisted multiple times when disassembling and replacing them, which is cumbersome to operate and affects the replacement efficiency.

Method used

A forest pest and disease fumigation box that is easy to install is designed. By setting a fixed arc plate and a pushing mechanism outside the fixing ring, the limiting mechanism and pushing spring are used to achieve rapid disassembly and assembly, reducing operation steps.

Benefits of technology

It improves the replacement efficiency of the fumigation box, simplifies the operation steps, and ensures a stable connection between the fixing ring and the branches.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model is applicable to the technical field of forest planting, and discloses a forest plant disease and insect pest fumigation box convenient to install, a first fixing ring is arranged at the middle end of the side edge of a box body, a second fixing ring is movably installed on the side edge of the first fixing ring, and installation plates are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the two ends of the outer side of the first fixing ring. A fixing arc plate is fixedly mounted on the side edge of the mounting plate, inserting frames are fixedly mounted on the surfaces of the two ends of the outer side of the second fixing ring, limiting mechanisms are arranged in each inserting frame and the corresponding fixing arc plate, a transmission frame is fixedly mounted on the surface of the outer side of each inserting frame, and a pushing mechanism is arranged in each transmission frame. And the pushing mechanism is in transmission connection with the limiting mechanism. According to the technical scheme, the first fixing ring and the second fixing ring can be quickly and conveniently disassembled, assembled and adjusted, the operation steps of disassembling, assembling and replacing the box body by an operator are reduced, and then the replacing efficiency of the fumigation box body is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model is applicable to the technical field of forest planting, and particularly relates to a forest pest fumigation box which is easy to install. Background Art

[0002] At present, forestry pest and disease control is an important part of forestry production management. The current forestry pest and disease control adheres to the basic principle of "prevention first, comprehensive management". The measures used for forestry pest control mainly include plant quarantine, drug control, physical and mechanical control, manual capture, forestry production, etc. At present, fumigation is one of the most common means of controlling pests and diseases.

[0003] However, when fumigating trees for pest control, the fumigation boxes are often hung on the outside of branches and trunks before fumigation treatment is performed. During this process, the fumigation boxes are often hung with corresponding adjustable rings and bolts to be connected to the outside of branches and trunks. When a large number of fumigation boxes are disassembled and replaced, a large number of bolts are often required to be screwed to remove the rings from the surface of the branches. The overall operation process requires many screwing steps, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and affects the efficiency of replacing the fumigation boxes. Therefore, we propose a fumigation box for tree pests and diseases that is easy to install. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a forest pest fumigation box that is easy to install and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A forest pest fumigation box that is easy to install, wherein the box body has a first fixing ring at the middle end of the side, and a second fixing ring is movably installed on the side of the first fixing ring;

[0007] The outer end surfaces of the first fixing ring are fixedly mounted with mounting plates, the sides of the mounting plates are fixedly mounted with fixed arc plates, and the outer end surfaces of the second fixing ring are fixedly mounted with plug-in frames, and each of the plug-in frames and the fixed arc plates is internally provided with a limiting mechanism;

[0008] A transmission frame is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of each plug-in frame, a pushing mechanism is arranged inside the transmission frame, and the pushing mechanism is transmission-connected with the limiting mechanism.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the first fixing ring and the second fixing ring can be quickly and conveniently disassembled, assembled and adjusted under the transmission connection of the pushing mechanism and the limiting mechanism, reducing the operator's operation steps for disassembly, assembly and replacement of the box body, thereby improving the replacement efficiency of the fumigation box body.

[0010] As an optional solution to the technical solution of the present application, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting block and a plug-in block. A movable groove is opened inside the fixed arc plate, and limiting blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the movable groove. Connecting plates are slidably installed on both sides of the plug-in frame, and each side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the plug-in block.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting block can limit the plug-in block, thereby ensuring that the fixed arc plate will not move horizontally inside the plug-in frame arbitrarily, thereby ensuring the installation and use of the first fixing ring and the second fixing ring on the box body.

[0012] As an optional solution of the technical solution of the present application, the pushing mechanism includes a pushing spring, a pushing plate is slidably installed at both ends of the inner side of each transmission frame, a sliding block is fixedly installed on the top surface of each pushing plate, a hand pushing plate is fixedly installed on the top of each sliding block, and the hand pushing plate slides in contact with the top of the outer side of the transmission frame, a transmission plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of each pushing plate, and the bottom of the transmission plate and the top of the pushing plate are fixedly connected, a pushing spring is movably sleeved inside the interior of each transmission frame, and the side of the pushing spring is movably fitted into the outer side of the pushing plate, a guide groove is provided at the middle end of the top of each transmission frame, and the sliding block is slidably inserted into the inside of the guide groove, a sliding groove is provided inside the top of each plug-in frame, and the transmission plate is slidably inserted into the inside of the sliding groove.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the push plate and the plug-in block can be driven to restore their positions synchronously through the structural action of the push spring, thereby ensuring that the limit block can limit the position of the plug-in block and the fixed arc plate.

[0014] As an optional solution of the technical solution of the present application, a breathable mesh cover is movably embedded inside the top of the box body, and fixing frames are fixedly installed on both sides of the top surface of the breathable mesh cover, and the inner side walls of the fixing frames are movably fitted to the outer surface of the top of the box body.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the breathable mesh cover is detachably installed inside the top of the box body through a fixing frame, which can ensure the normal discharge of the fumigation liquid inside the box body while preventing the dead bodies of flying insects outside from falling arbitrarily and causing blockage inside the box body, thereby ensuring the normal discharge of the fumigation liquid for fumigation use.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] When the operator pushes the hand push plate, the plug block is driven by the driving force of the pushing plate and the connecting plate to move the plug block to a position, thereby adjusting the spacing between the first fixing ring and the second fixing ring so that the first fixing ring and the second fixing ring can be sleeved and fully fit the outer wall of the tree branch. After releasing the push of the hand push plate, the first fixing ring and the second fixing ring can be disassembled and adjusted under the reverse pushing action of the pushing spring and the limiting action of the limiting block provided on the inner wall of the movable groove on the plug block, thereby reducing the number of steps for the operator to disassemble and replace the box body, thereby improving the replacement efficiency of the fumigation box body.

[0018] 2. The technical solution of the present application is a fumigation box for forest pests and diseases that is easy to install. A breathable mesh cover is provided on the top of the box body, and a fixing frame is provided on the outside of the breathable mesh cover. After the fixing frame is attached to the outside of the top of the box body, the normal discharge of the fumigation liquid inside the box body can be ensured while preventing the arbitrary falling of external flying insect corpses and causing blockage in the box body, thereby ensuring the normal discharge of the fumigation liquid for fumigation use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of a forest pest fumigation box that is easy to install in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic side sectional structural diagram of a plug-in frame of a forest pest and disease fumigation box that is easy to install in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a top-view cross-sectional structure of a fixed arc plate of a forest pest fumigation box which is easy to install.

[0022] Figure numerals: 1. Box body; 11. First fixing ring; 12. Second fixing ring; 2. Mounting plate; 21. Fixed arc plate; 22. Plug-in frame; 23. Transmission frame; 24. Connecting plate; 25. Plug-in block; 26. Push plate; 27. Transmission plate; 28. Limit block; 3. Sliding block; 31. Hand push plate; 32. Push spring; 33. Guide slide groove; 34. Movable groove; 35. Sliding groove; 4. Fixed frame; 41. Breathable mesh cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] like Figure 1-3As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a forest pest and disease fumigation box that is easy to install, a first fixed ring 11 at the middle end of the side of the box body 1, a second fixed ring 12 is movably installed on the side of the first fixed ring 11, and mounting plates 2 are fixedly installed on the two end surfaces of the outer side of the first fixed ring 11, and a fixed arc plate 21 is fixedly installed on the side of the mounting plate 2, and a plug-in frame 22 is fixedly installed on the two end surfaces of the outer side of the second fixed ring 12, and a limiting mechanism is provided inside each plug-in frame 22 and the fixed arc plate 21, and the limiting mechanism includes a limiting block 28 and a plug-in block 25, and a movable groove 34 is opened inside the fixed arc plate 21, and limiting blocks 28 are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the movable groove 34, and connecting plates 24 are slidably installed on both sides of the inside of the plug-in frame 22, and each side of the connecting plate 24 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the plug-in block 25.

[0024] In this technical solution (through Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown), a transmission frame 23 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of each plug-in frame 22, a pushing mechanism is provided inside the transmission frame 23, and the pushing mechanism and the limiting mechanism are transmission-connected, the pushing mechanism includes a pushing spring 32, and a pushing plate 26 is slidably installed at both ends of the inner side of each transmission frame 23, and a transmission plate 27 is fixedly installed at the bottom of each push plate 26, and the bottom of the transmission plate 27 and the top of the push plate 26 are fixedly connected, and a pushing spring 32 is movably sleeved inside each transmission frame 23, and the side of the pushing spring 32 is movably fitted to the outer side of the push plate 26.

[0025] In this technical solution (through Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown), a sliding block 3 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of each push plate 26, and a hand push plate 31 is fixedly mounted on the top of each sliding block 3, and the hand push plate 31 slides and fits on the top of the outer side of the transmission frame 23.

[0026] In this technical solution (through Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown), a guide groove 33 is provided at the middle end of the top of each transmission frame 23, and the sliding block 3 is slidably inserted into the guide groove 33. A sliding groove 35 is provided inside the top of each plug-in frame 22, and the transmission plate 27 is slidably inserted into the sliding groove 35.

[0027] In some technical solutions (through Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown), a breathable mesh cover 41 is movably embedded inside the top of the box body 1, and a fixing frame 4 is fixedly installed on both sides of the top surface of the breathable mesh cover 41, and the inner side wall of the fixing frame 4 is movably fitted to the outer surface of the top of the box body 1.

[0028] When working, after the first fixing ring 11 and the second fixing ring 12 are respectively sleeved on the outer side of the branch to be fumigated, the fixing arc plate 21 on the side of the second fixing ring 12 is aligned with the inside of the plug-in frame 22, and then the operator uses one hand finger to push the hand push plate 31 relative to each other, so that when the hand push plate 31 moves, the plug-in block 25 on the side of the connecting plate 242 can be driven to move synchronously toward each other under the transmission action of the pushing plate 26 and the connecting plate 242, and then the first fixing ring 11 and the second fixing ring 12 are pushed to make the fixing arc plate 21 move inside the plug-in frame 22 until the inner walls of the first fixing ring 11 and the second fixing ring 12 can fit the outer wall of the forest branch, and then the hand push plate 31 is released to push, so that the pushing plate 26 can drive the two groups of pushing plates 26 and The connecting plates 242 move synchronously relative to each other until the side plug-in blocks 25 of the connecting plates 242 can be pushed and moved between the outer sides of the adjacent limit blocks 28. Combined with the limiting action of the limit blocks 28 on the plug-in blocks 25, the fixed arc plate 21 will not move left and right arbitrarily inside the plug-in frame 22, thereby ensuring that the first fixing ring 11 and the second fixing ring 12 can be stably fitted to the outer wall of the tree branches. After the box body 1 is installed on the outer wall of the tree branches, the fumigant liquid inside the box body 1 is evaporated to fumigate the trees to prevent diseases and insect pests. Subsequently, the breathable mesh cover 41 is placed inside the box body 1 so that the fixing frame 4 can be clamped to the outside of the box body 1. The breathable mesh cover 41 ensures the normal discharge of the fumigant liquid inside the box body 1 while preventing the external flying insect corpses from falling arbitrarily and causing blockage inside the box body 1.

Claims

1. A conveniently installed forest pest fumigation box, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: A first fixing ring (11) is provided at the middle end of the side of the box body (1), and a second fixing ring (12) is movably mounted on the side of the first fixing ring (11); The outer surfaces of both ends of the first fixing ring (11) are fixedly mounted with mounting plates (2), the sides of the mounting plates (2) are fixedly mounted with fixed arc plates (21), and the outer surfaces of both ends of the second fixing ring (12) are fixedly mounted with plug-in frames (22), and each of the plug-in frames (22) and the fixed arc plates (21) is provided with a limiting mechanism inside. A transmission frame (23) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of each plug-in frame (22); a pushing mechanism is provided inside the transmission frame (23); and the pushing mechanism and the limiting mechanism are transmission-connected.

2. The easy-to-install forest pest fumigation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises a limiting block (28) and a plug-in block (25); a movable groove (34) is provided inside the fixed arc plate (21); limiting blocks (28) are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the movable groove (34); connecting plates (24) are slidably installed on both sides of the inner wall of the plug-in frame (22); and the side edges of each connecting plate (24) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the plug-in block (25).

3. The easy-to-install forest pest fumigation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism includes a pushing spring (32), a pushing plate (26) is slidably mounted on both ends of the inner side of each transmission frame (23), a transmission plate (27) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of each pushing plate (26), and the bottom of the transmission plate (27) and the top of the pushing plate (26) are fixedly connected, and a pushing spring (32) is movably sleeved inside each transmission frame (23), and the side of the pushing spring (32) is movably fitted to the outer side of the pushing plate (26).

4. The easy-to-install forest pest fumigation box according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sliding block (3) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of each push plate (26), and a hand push plate (31) is fixedly mounted on the top of each sliding block (3), and the hand push plate (31) is slidably fitted on the outer top of the transmission frame (23).

5. The easy-to-install forest pest fumigation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide slot (33) is provided at the middle end of the top of each transmission frame (23), and the sliding block (3) is slidably inserted into the guide slot (33). A sliding slot (35) is provided at the top of each plug-in frame (22), and the transmission plate (27) is slidably inserted into the sliding slot (35).

6. The easy-to-install forest pest fumigation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A breathable mesh cover (41) is movably embedded in the top of the box body (1), and fixing frames (4) are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the breathable mesh cover (41), and the inner side wall of the fixing frame (4) is movably fitted to the outer side surface of the top of the box body (1).