Adjustable joint

Abstract

The utility model relates to an adjustable joint which comprises a toy body, shoulder assemblies and an upper arm, the shoulder assemblies are arranged on the two sides of the toy body, a rotating disc is fixedly installed outside the toy body, and the rotating disc is located on the inner sides of the shoulder assemblies. Through mutual cooperation of extrusion springs, meshing teeth, fluted discs and rotating discs, the rotating discs are mounted on the outer sides of the mounting sleeves through rotating shafts, and tooth grooves in the fluted discs are meshed with the meshing teeth on the inner sides of the rotating discs through mutual contact between the fluted discs and the rotating discs and cooperation of the extrusion springs; in the shoulder joint adjusting process, through meshing between meshing teeth and a fluted disc, joint rotation between a rotating disc and a limiting disc is not prone to being caused by the stretching force of clothes, in the joint adjusting process, through extrusion between the fluted disc and the meshing teeth and extrusion on an extrusion spring at the same time, the meshing teeth are separated from the fluted disc, and the joint adjusting effect is improved. And therefore, the joints can be conveniently adjusted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of doll joints, in particular to an adjustable joint. Background Art

[0002] Among existing children's toys, dolls in the shape of human figures are very popular among children due to their appearance close to that of humans, high playability and simulation, especially dolls that can wear clothes or imitate human limbs to move, which are especially popular among girls.

[0003] Among them, the "universal joint structure for assembled doll toys" disclosed in the announcement number "CN220834111U" has solved the problem that the existing joints are not firm and are easy to loosen, especially when the product size has some deviation or some wear / deformation, the problem of loosening is more obvious, that is, the product size has a small tolerance space and low tolerance rate, and therefore the parts processing precision requires high disadvantages. After further search, it was found that the "a building block doll with a new type of joint" disclosed in the announcement number "CN218106721U" has effectively solved the problem of different types of building block toys through a specific technical structure setting. The scenes involving dolls are also diverse. The dolls of current building block toys have the problem of limited range of movement of the hands and feet, which makes the dolls unable to be used in different occasions and restricts their playability. However, in actual use, dolls with similar structures still have many defects. For example, in existing doll toys, the joints are simply embedded in the torso. However, after the doll is dressed, the toughness and rebound brought by the clothes will cause the joints to move naturally due to the stretching of the clothes, and it is impossible to naturally maintain a good posture. Therefore, it is necessary to design an adjustable joint to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an adjustable joint to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an adjustable joint, comprising a toy body, a shoulder assembly and an upper arm, shoulder assemblies are provided on both sides of the toy body, a rotating disk is fixedly installed on the outside of the toy body, the rotating disk is located on the inner side of the shoulder assembly, a mounting sleeve is fixedly installed on the inner side of the shoulder assembly, a limiting disk is fixedly installed on the inside of the mounting sleeve, a toothed disk is installed on the inner limit of the limiting disk, a rotating disk is rotatably installed on the inside of the shoulder assembly on one side of the mounting sleeve, meshing teeth engaged with the toothed disk are fixedly installed on the inner side of the rotating disk, a rotating shaft is threadedly installed on the inner side of the shoulder assembly, the rotating shaft passes through the inside of the rotating disk and is threadedly installed with the inner side of the shoulder assembly, the upper arm is limitedly installed on the bottom of the shoulder assembly, and the lower arm is movably installed on the inside of the upper arm. The rotating disk is installed on the outside of the mounting sleeve through the rotating shaft. The toothed disk and the rotating disk are in contact with each other, and the extrusion spring is used to make the tooth grooves on the toothed disk engage with the meshing teeth on the inner side of the rotating disk. During the adjustment of the shoulder joint, the meshing teeth and the toothed disk engage with each other, so that the rotating disk and the limit disk are not easily rotated by the tensile force of clothes.

[0006] Preferably, a connecting rod is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the shoulder assembly, and a snap-fitting slot is provided inside the upper arm to cooperate with the connecting rod. The shoulder assembly is connected to the upper arm by limiting the mutual position between the connecting rod and the snap-fitting slot, and the upper arm can be synchronously rotated during the rotation and adjustment of the shoulder assembly.

[0007] Preferably, a limit block is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the toothed disc, and a limit slot is provided inside the limit disc to cooperate with the limit block. Through the cooperation between the limit block and the limit slot, when the limit disc is mounted on the toothed disc, the limit block and the limit slot limit each other, so that the toothed disc can be mounted inside the limit disc and prevented from rotating.

[0008] Preferably, a compression spring is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the rotating disk, with one end of the compression spring contacting the inner side of the shoulder assembly. The compression spring can compress the rotating disk, thereby enabling better engagement between the meshing teeth mounted on the inner side of the rotating disk and the toothed disc, thereby increasing the resistance of the rotating disk during rotation, thereby preventing deformation of the joint caused by the stretching of clothing.

[0009] Preferably, a mounting base is fixedly mounted on the top of the lower arm, and the mounting base is movably mounted to the upper arm via a screw. The mounting base allows the lower arm and the upper arm to be connected, making adjustment more convenient. The screw is used to thread the mounting base and the upper arm, and the friction between the mounting base and the upper arm can be adjusted by rotating the screw.

[0010] Preferably, the rotating disk is fixedly mounted to the toy body via a connecting seat, and clothing is provided on the exterior of the toy body. The shoulder assembly can be mounted inside the toy body via the connecting seat, allowing for convenient disassembly and assembly for maintenance during use. Furthermore, the rotating disk can be linked to the shoulder assembly to flip during rotation, facilitating joint adjustment.

[0011] In summary, this application has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0012] The utility model is provided with an extrusion spring, meshing teeth, a toothed disc and a rotating disc which cooperate with each other, the rotating disc is mounted on the outside of the mounting sleeve through the rotating shaft, the toothed disc and the rotating disc contact each other, and the extrusion spring is cooperated to make the tooth grooves on the toothed disc mesh with the meshing teeth on the inner side of the rotating disc, and during the adjustment process of the shoulder joint, the meshing teeth and the toothed disc engage with each other, so that the rotating disc and the limit disc are not easily rotated by the stretching force of clothes, and during the adjustment process of the joint, the toothed disc and the meshing teeth are squeezed to squeeze the extrusion spring at the same time, so that the meshing teeth and the toothed disc are separated, so that the joint can be adjusted conveniently.

[0013] The utility model is provided with a connecting rod, a snap groove, a lower arm, a mounting seat and a threaded nail that cooperate with each other. The shoulder assembly can be connected to the upper arm by limiting the mutual position between the connecting rod and the snap groove. During the rotation and adjustment of the shoulder assembly, the upper arm can be synchronously driven to flip. At the same time, the mounting seat and the threaded nail are threadedly matched, and the friction force between the mounting seat and the upper arm can be adjusted by rotating the threaded nail. The range of motion of the joint can be effectively controlled, and the process of joint adjustment can be more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the toy body of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the connection structure between the shoulder assembly and the upper arm of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the connection structure between the upper arm and the lower arm of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional partial structure of the shoulder assembly of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the toothed disc and meshing teeth of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the limit plate of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 11. Toy body; 101. Clothes; 2. Shoulder assembly; 201. Rotating disk; 202. Connecting seat; 203. Rotating shaft; 204. Connecting rod; 205. Extrusion spring; 206. Mounting sleeve; 207. Limiting disk; 208. Toothed disk; 209. Engaging teeth; 210. Limiting block; 211. Limiting slot; 3. Upper arm; 301. Lower arm; 302. Mounting seat; 303. Threaded nail; 304. Engaging slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] Example 1

[0022] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the utility model proposes an adjustable joint, including a toy body 1, a shoulder assembly 2 and an upper arm 3. The shoulder assemblies 2 are provided on both sides of the toy body 1. A rotating disk 201 is fixedly installed on the outside of the toy body 1. The rotating disk 201 is located on the inner side of the shoulder assembly 2. A mounting sleeve 206 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the shoulder assembly 2. A limit disk 207 is fixedly installed inside the mounting sleeve 206. A toothed disk 208 is installed inside the limit disk 207. A rotating disk 201 is rotatably installed inside the shoulder assembly 2 on one side of the mounting sleeve 206. The inner side of the rotating disk 201 is fixedly installed with a toothed disk 208. The toothed disc 208 is engaged with the meshing teeth 209, and the inner thread of the shoulder component 2 is installed with the rotating shaft 203, the rotating shaft 203 passes through the interior of the rotating disc 201 and is installed with the inner thread of the shoulder component 2, the bottom limit installation of the shoulder component 2 is provided with the upper arm 3, the interior of the upper arm 3 is movably provided with the lower arm 3, the bottom of the shoulder component 2 is fixedly installed with the connecting rod 204, the interior of the upper arm 3 is provided with a snap-fit groove 304 that cooperates with the connecting rod 204, the outer side of the toothed disc 208 is fixedly installed with a limiting block 210, and the interior of the limiting disc 207 is provided with a limiting groove 211 that cooperates with the limiting block 210.

[0023] The working principle of an adjustable joint based on the first embodiment is as follows: the rotating disk 201 is installed on the outside of the mounting sleeve 206 through the rotating shaft 203, the toothed disk 208 and the rotating disk 201 are in contact with each other, and the extrusion spring 205 is used to make the tooth groove on the toothed disk 208 mesh with the meshing teeth 209 on the inner side of the rotating disk 201. During the adjustment process of the shoulder joint, the meshing teeth 209 and the toothed disk 208 are engaged, so that the rotating disk 201 and the limit disk 207 are not easily rotated by the tensile force of the clothes 101. During the adjustment process of the joint, the toothed disk 208 and the meshing teeth 209 are engaged. The squeezing simultaneously squeezes the squeezing spring 205, causing the meshing teeth 209 to separate from the toothed disc 208, thereby making it easy to adjust the joint. The shoulder assembly 2 is connected to the upper arm 3 by limiting the mutual position between the connecting rod 204 and the engaging groove 304. During the rotation adjustment of the shoulder assembly 2, the upper arm 3 can be synchronously driven to flip, and the mounting seat 302 and the threaded nail 303 are threadedly matched. The friction between the mounting seat 302 and the upper arm 3 can be adjusted by rotating the threaded nail 303, which can effectively control the range of motion of the joint and make the joint adjustment process more convenient.

[0024] Example 2

[0025] like Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the adjustable joint proposed by the present invention, compared with the first embodiment, this embodiment also includes: an extrusion spring 205 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the rotating disk 201, one end of the extrusion spring 205 is in contact with the inner side of the shoulder assembly 2, a mounting seat 302 is fixedly installed on the top of the lower arm 301, the mounting seat 302 and the upper arm 3 are movably installed by a screw 303, the rotating disk 201 and the toy body 1 are fixedly installed by the connecting seat 202, and clothes 101 are provided on the outside of the toy body 1.

[0026] In this embodiment, Figure 5 As shown, the rotating disk 201 can be squeezed by the squeezing spring 205, so that the meshing teeth 209 installed inside the rotating disk 201 can better mesh with the toothed disk 208, so that the rotating disk 201 has greater resistance during the rotation process, thereby preventing the joints from being deformed by the stretching of the clothes 101; Figure 3 As shown, the lower arm 301 and the upper arm 3 can be connected by the mounting base 302, which is more convenient during the adjustment process. At the same time, the mounting base 302 and the upper arm 3 are threadedly mounted by the screw 303, and the friction between the mounting base 302 and the upper arm 3 can be adjusted by rotating the screw 303; Figure 2As shown, the shoulder assembly 2 can be installed inside the toy body 1 through the connecting seat 202, and can be easily disassembled and assembled for maintenance during use. At the same time, the rotating disk 201 can link the shoulder assemblies 2 to flip during rotation, making it convenient to adjust the joints.

[0027] The above specific embodiments are only several preferred embodiments of the present invention. Based on the technical solutions of the present invention and the relevant inspirations of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above specific embodiments.

Claims

1. An adjustable joint comprising a toy body (1), a shoulder assembly (2) and an upper arm (3), characterized in that: Shoulder assemblies (2) are provided on both sides of the toy body (1); a rotating disk (201) is fixedly installed on the outside of the toy body (1); the rotating disk (201) is located on the inside of the shoulder assembly (2); a mounting sleeve (206) is fixedly installed on the inside of the shoulder assembly (2); a limiting disk (207) is fixedly installed inside the mounting sleeve (206); a toothed disk (208) is fixedly installed inside the limiting disk (207); and the shoulder assembly on one side of the mounting sleeve (206) is fixedly installed on the inside of the limiting disk (207). (2) A rotating disk (201) is rotatably mounted inside, and meshing teeth (209) that mesh with a toothed disk (208) are fixedly mounted on the inner side of the rotating disk (201), and a rotating shaft (203) is threadedly mounted on the inner side of the shoulder assembly (2), and the rotating shaft (203) passes through the interior of the rotating disk (201) and is threadedly mounted on the inner side of the shoulder assembly (2), and an upper arm (3) is limitedly mounted on the bottom of the shoulder assembly (2), and a lower arm (301) is movably mounted inside the upper arm (3).

2. The adjustable joint according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting rod (204) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the shoulder assembly (2), and a snap-fitting groove (304) cooperating with the connecting rod (204) is provided inside the upper arm (3).

3. The adjustable joint according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting block (210) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the toothed disc (208), and a limiting groove (211) cooperating with the limiting block (210) is provided inside the limiting disc (207).

4. The adjustable joint according to claim 1, characterized in that: A compression spring (205) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the rotating disk (201), and one end of the compression spring (205) is in contact with the inner side of the shoulder assembly (2).

5. The adjustable joint according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting seat (302) is fixedly mounted on the top of the lower arm (301), and the mounting seat (302) and the upper arm (3) are movably mounted via screws (303).

6. The adjustable joint according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating disk (201) and the toy body (1) are fixedly mounted via a connecting seat (202), and clothing (101) is provided on the outside of the toy body (1).

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