Desanding device for raw water delivery pipe
By designing a sand discharge mechanism and filtration system, the problem of pipes and pump wear caused by large sand content in raw water is solved, and efficient sand removal and water purification transportation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422466473.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-12
AI Technical Summary
The large sand content in the raw water causes wear of pipelines and pumps, affecting water transfer efficiency and increasing the difficulty of processing.
A raw water water pipe sand removal device is designed, and the sand discharge mechanism in the box, including a sand transport pipe, axle-free spiral and a motor, rotates in the sand transport pipe through axle-free spiral, and the sand body enters the sand transport pipe from the notch, filters through a slope and a filter plate, and finally discharges the water purification from the water pump.
Effectively remove sand bodies in raw water, protect water pumps and pipelines, improve water transfer efficiency, reduce wear, and simplify the treatment process of water purification plants.
Smart Images

Figure CN223196637U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water supply engineering, in particular to a raw water delivery pipe sand removal device. Background Art
[0002] Tap water refers to water that meets appropriate standards and is purified and disinfected by a water treatment plant for domestic and industrial use. Domestic water is primarily drawn from rivers, lakes, groundwater, and surface water at water plant intake pumping stations. After treatment by the water plant in accordance with the National Sanitary Standards for Drinking Water, it undergoes sedimentation, disinfection, filtration, and other processes before being delivered to individual users via distribution pumping stations.
[0003] Currently, water treatment plants require water intake and transfer projects, drawing raw water from rivers, lakes, and reservoirs to the water treatment plants. However, this raw water contains a high concentration of sand, which not only affects the efficiency of the pipelines but also easily causes wear and tear on the pipe walls and pumps. Furthermore, the water treatment plants must handle and transfer the large amounts of sand and mud in the raw water. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a raw water delivery pipe sand removal device, which solves the problem that high sand content in raw water easily causes damage to pipes and pumps.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a raw water delivery pipe sand removal device includes a box body, the box body is connected to a water inlet pipe, the box body is provided with a sand discharge mechanism, the sand discharge mechanism includes a sand transporting pipe, a shaftless spiral, a motor and a sand discharge pipe, the sand transporting pipe is plugged into the box body, the sand transporting pipe is connected with a shaftless spiral through a bearing, the shaftless spiral passes through the right side of the sand transporting pipe and is connected to the motor, and the motor is located on the right side of the sand transporting pipe, a discharge port is provided at the lower end of the right side of the sand transporting pipe, and the discharge port of the sand transporting pipe is located at the lower side of the shaftless spiral, the lower end of the sand transporting pipe discharge port is connected to the sand discharge pipe, the upper end of the sand transporting pipe in the box body is provided with a slot, the left side of the box body is provided with a slope, and the slope is connected to the left end of the sand transporting pipe, two sets of filter plates are connected on the slope, and the filter plates are connected to the inner wall of the box body, the upper left end of the box body is connected to a water outlet pipe, the water outlet pipe is connected to a water pump, and the water pump is located on the left side of the box body.
[0006] Preferably, a groove adapted to the sand transport pipe is provided in the box body, and the surface of the groove is parallel to the bottom wall of the box body.
[0007] Preferably, the right end of the sand transport pipe is connected to a protective cover, and the protective cover is located outside the motor, and a heat dissipation hole is opened on the right side of the protective cover.
[0008] Preferably, the apertures of the two groups of filter plates decrease from right to left, a sand blocking mesh plate is provided in the water outlet pipe, the sand blocking mesh plate is located on the left side of the filter plate, and the aperture of the sand blocking mesh plate is smaller than the aperture of the left filter plate.
[0009] Preferably, support bases are connected to both sides of the lower end of the box body, and two sets of support legs are connected to the lower ends of the two support bases.
[0010] Preferably, the upper end of the support seat is provided with a limiting groove adapted to the bottom of the box body.
[0011] The utility model provides a raw water pipe sand removal device with the following beneficial effects:
[0012] The box is connected to a water inlet pipe, through which raw water is input into the box. A sand discharge mechanism is provided in the box, which rotates in the sand transport pipe through a shaftless screw connected to a motor. The slots on the sand transport pipe allow sand in the raw water to fall into the sand transport pipe, and the sand is discharged through the sand discharge pipe through the shaftless screw. The slope in the box allows the sand to slide into the sand transport pipe. Two sets of filter plates are connected to the slope, through which the sand is filtered, and the filtered water is discharged from the water outlet pipe through the pump body. The sand-blocking mesh plate in the water outlet pipe is filtered again, so that the raw water will not cause damage to the water pump or the inner wall of the pipe during transportation. The sand in the raw water can be discharged through the sand discharge mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the sand discharge mechanism of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the filter plate of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support seat of the utility model;
[0017] In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Water inlet pipe; 3. Sand discharge mechanism; 31. Sand transport pipe; 32. Shaftless screw; 33. Motor; 34 and sand discharge pipe; 4. Notch; 5. Slope; 6. Filter plate; 7. Water outlet pipe; 8. Water pump; 9. Protective cover; 10. Heat dissipation hole; 11. Sand blocking mesh plate; 12. Support seat; 13. Support leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] See also Figure 1-4 The raw water pipe sand removal device provided by the present invention includes a box body 1, a water inlet pipe 2 is connected to the box body 1, a sand discharge mechanism 3 is provided in the box body 1, and the sand discharge mechanism 3 includes a sand transport pipe 31, a shaftless spiral 32, a motor 33 and a sand discharge pipe 34. The sand transport pipe 31 is plugged into the inside of the box body 1, and the sand transport pipe 31 is connected to the shaftless spiral 32 through a bearing. The shaftless spiral 32 passes through the right side of the sand transport pipe 31 and is connected to the motor 33, and the motor 33 is located on the right side of the sand transport pipe 31. The lower right side of the sand transport pipe 31 is connected to the motor 33. A discharge port is provided at the end, and the discharge port of the sand transport pipe 31 is located at the lower side of the shaftless spiral 32. The lower end of the discharge port of the sand transport pipe 31 is connected to a sand discharge pipe 34. A slot 4 is provided at the upper end of the sand transport pipe 31 in the box body 1. A slope 5 is provided on the left side of the box body 1, and the slope 5 is connected to the left end of the sand transport pipe 31. Two groups of filter plates 6 are connected to the slope 5, and the filter plates 6 are connected to the inner wall of the box body 1. A water outlet pipe 7 is connected to the upper left end of the box body 1, and a water pump 8 is connected to the water outlet pipe 7, and the water pump 8 is located on the left side of the box body 1. The box body 1 is connected to a water inlet pipe 2, through which raw water is input into the box body 1. A sand discharge mechanism 3 is provided in the box body 1. The sand discharge mechanism 3 rotates in the sand transport pipe 31 through a shaftless screw 32 connected to a motor 33. The slot 4 on the sand transport pipe 31 allows the sand in the raw water to fall into the sand transport pipe 31, and the sand is discharged through the sand discharge pipe 34 through the shaftless screw 32. The slope 5 in the box body 1 allows the sand to slide into the sand transport pipe 31. Two groups of filter plates 6 are connected to the slope 5, and the sand is filtered out through the filter plates 6. Therefore, the filtered water is discharged from the water outlet pipe 7 through the water pump 8, and the sand-blocking mesh plate 11 in the water outlet pipe 7 is filtered again, so that the raw water will not cause damage to the water pump 8 or the inner wall of the pipe during transportation. The sand in the raw water can be discharged and processed through the sand discharge mechanism 3.
[0020] Combine Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a groove is provided in the box body 1 to match the sand transport pipe 31, and the surface of the notch 4 is parallel to the inner bottom wall of the box body 1. The groove in the box body 1 allows the sand transport pipe 31 to fit, and the surface of the notch 4 is parallel to the inner bottom wall of the box body 1 so that the fallen mud and sand can enter the sand transport pipe 31.
[0021] Combine Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the right end of the sand transport pipe 31 is connected to a protective cover 9, and the protective cover 9 is located outside the motor 33. A heat dissipation hole 10 is opened on the right side of the protective cover 9. The protective cover 9 at the right end of the sand transport pipe 31 protects the motor 33, and the heat dissipation hole 10 opened by the protective cover 9 enables the motor 33 to dissipate heat.
[0022] like Figure 3 As shown, the apertures of the two groups of filter plates 6 decrease from right to left, and a sand blocking mesh plate 11 is provided in the outlet pipe 7. The sand blocking mesh plate 11 is located on the left side of the filter plates 6, and the aperture of the sand blocking mesh plate 11 is smaller than the aperture of the left filter plate 6. The apertures of the filter plates 6 decrease in sequence, so that sediments of different sizes can be filtered and finally filtered again by the sand blocking mesh plate 11.
[0023] like Figure 4 As shown, support bases 12 are connected to both sides of the lower end of the box body 1, and the lower ends of the two support bases 12 are connected to two sets of support legs 13. The box body 1 is supported by the support bases 12, and finally the support legs 13 support and fix the entire device.
[0024] See also Figure 1-4 The upper end of the support base 12 is provided with a limiting groove adapted to the bottom of the box body 1. The limiting groove provided on the support base 12 enables the box body 1 to be fixedly plugged.
[0025] During operation, the box body 1 is connected with a water inlet pipe 2, through which raw water is input into the box body 1. A sand discharge mechanism 3 is provided in the box body 1. The sand discharge mechanism 3 rotates in the sand transport pipe 31 through a shaftless screw 32 connected to a motor 33. The notch 4 provided on the sand transport pipe 31 allows the sand in the raw water to fall into the sand transport pipe 31, and the sand is discharged through the sand discharge pipe 34 through the shaftless screw 32. The slope 5 in the box body 1 allows the sand to slide into the sand transport pipe 31. The anti-slip seal at the right end of the sand transport pipe 31 The protective cover 9 protects the motor 33, and the heat dissipation holes 10 opened in the protective cover 9 enable the motor 33 to dissipate heat. Two sets of filter plates 6 are connected to the slope 5, and the sand is filtered through the filter plates 6. Therefore, the filtered water is discharged from the outlet pipe 7 through the water pump 8, and the sand-blocking mesh plate 11 in the outlet pipe 7 is filtered again, so that the raw water will not cause damage to the water pump 8 or the inner wall of the pipe during transportation. The sand in the raw water can be discharged through the sand discharge mechanism 3.
[0026] In the utility model, the raw water delivery pipe sand removal device solves the problem that the raw water contains a large amount of sand and is likely to cause damage to the pipe and pump.
[0027] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0028] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A raw water pipe sand removal device, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: The box body (1) is connected to a water inlet pipe (2), and a sand discharge mechanism (3) is provided in the box body (1). The sand discharge mechanism (3) includes a sand transport pipe (31), a shaftless spiral (32), a motor (33) and a sand discharge pipe (34). The sand transport pipe (31) is plugged into the box body (1), and the sand transport pipe (31) is connected to the shaftless spiral (32) through a bearing. The shaftless spiral (32) passes through the right side of the sand transport pipe (31) and is connected to the motor (33). The motor (33) is located on the right side of the sand transport pipe (31). A discharge port is provided at the lower end of the right side of the sand transport pipe (31), and the sand transport pipe (34) is connected to the sand transport pipe (31). The discharge port of the sand transport pipe (31) is located at the lower side of the shaftless spiral (32), the lower end of the discharge port of the sand transport pipe (31) is connected to a sand discharge pipe (34), the upper end of the sand transport pipe (31) in the box body (1) is provided with a notch (4), a slope (5) is provided on the left side of the box body (1), and the slope (5) is connected to the left end of the sand transport pipe (31), two groups of filter plates (6) are connected to the slope (5), and the filter plates (6) are connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), the upper left end of the box body (1) is connected to a water outlet pipe (7), the water outlet pipe (7) is connected to a water pump (8), and the water pump (8) is located on the left side of the box body (1).
2. The raw water pipe desanding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove adapted to the sand transport pipe (31) is provided in the box body (1), and the surface of the notch (4) is parallel to the inner bottom wall of the box body (1).
3. The raw water pipe desanding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the sand transport pipe (31) is connected to a protective cover (9), and the protective cover (9) is located outside the motor (33). A heat dissipation hole (10) is provided on the right side of the protective cover (9).
4. The raw water pipe desanding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The apertures of the two groups of filter plates (6) decrease from right to left. A sand blocking screen plate (11) is provided in the water outlet pipe (7). The sand blocking screen plate (11) is located on the left side of the filter plate (6), and the aperture of the sand blocking screen plate (11) is smaller than the aperture of the left filter plate (6).
5. The raw water pipe desanding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support seats (12) are connected to both sides of the lower end of the box body (1), and the lower ends of the two support seats (12) are connected to two groups of support legs (13).
6. The raw water pipe desanding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper end of the support seat (12) is provided with a limiting groove adapted to the bottom of the box body (1).