Uniform spray head for automobile metal plate paint spraying

By designing the rotary head and positioning groove structure to adjust the spray hole, the problem of uneven spraying of the spray head is solved, adaptive adjustment according to the size of the paint particles is achieved, and uniformity and quality of the spray paint are improved.

CN223197197UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-08SHANGHAI YONGXIN BOLE NEW ENERGY VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422213458.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-10
Publication Date
2025-08-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing spray heads are unevenly sprayed and the nozzle aperture cannot be adjusted according to the size of the paint particles, resulting in poor painting effect.

Method used

A uniform spray head for automotive sheet metal spray painting is designed. The spray hole adjustment is achieved through the rotating head and positioning groove structure, adapting to paints of different particle sizes, including the staggered arrangement of fine and coarse holes, and combining the sealing groove and the sealing ring to ensure sealing and stability.

Benefits of technology

The spray hole diameter is adjusted according to the size of the paint particles, and the uniformity of the spray coating and the quality of the spray painting are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223197197U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of paint spraying nozzles, and discloses a uniform spraying nozzle for automobile metal plate paint spraying, which comprises a spraying nozzle body, a rotating head is rotatably arranged on the spraying nozzle body, and a plurality of fine-hole spraying holes I and coarse-hole spraying holes I are formed in the spraying nozzle body at equal angles in a surrounding manner. The rotating head is provided with a second thin hole spraying hole and a second thick hole spraying hole which are the same as the first thin hole spraying hole and the first thick hole spraying hole in diameter, a plurality of positioning grooves are formed in the outer wall of the spraying head body in a surrounding mode, a groove is formed in the inner wall of the rotating head, a positioning rod matched with the positioning grooves is arranged in the groove, the positioning rod is connected with a telescopic spring, and the telescopic spring is connected with the rotating head. According to the paint spraying device, the hole diameter of paint spraying is adjusted by rotating the rotating head, so that the paint spraying device is suitable for spraying paint of different particle sizes, the practicability of the device is improved, meanwhile, the paint is more uniform, and the paint spraying quality is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of paint spray nozzles, in particular to a uniform spray nozzle for spraying paint on automobile sheet metal. Background Art

[0002] Automotive sheet metal spray painting is a common automotive restoration technique, primarily used to repair deformed parts of a vehicle's metal exterior. During the painting process, a spray nozzle is a common application tool. The nozzle operates by evenly spraying paint at high pressure, creating tiny droplets that coat the surface of the sheet metal, not only repairing damage but also improving safety and reducing oxidation.

[0003] However, existing nozzles often spray unevenly during use, resulting in uneven thickness on the surface of sheet metal parts, affecting the painting effect. In addition, the nozzle aperture is fixed and cannot be selectively sprayed according to the particle size of the paint, which has low practicality. Utility Model Content

[0004] (1) Technical problems solved

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the defects of the above-mentioned nozzle that the spraying is not uniform and the nozzle aperture cannot be adjusted, and to provide a uniform nozzle for automobile sheet metal spraying.

[0006] (2) Technical solution

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: a uniform spray head for automobile sheet metal painting, comprising a spray head body, a rotating head is rotatably provided on the spray head body, a plurality of fine-hole spray holes 1 and coarse-hole spray holes 1 are arranged at equal angles on the spray head body, a fine-hole spray hole 2 and a coarse-hole spray hole 2 with the same diameter as the fine-hole spray hole 1 and the coarse-hole spray hole 1 are provided on the rotating head, a plurality of positioning grooves are arranged on the outer wall of the spray head body, a groove is provided on the inner wall of the rotating head, a positioning rod adapted to the positioning groove is provided in the groove, a telescopic spring is connected to the positioning rod, and one end of the telescopic spring is connected to the groove.

[0008] As an improvement: the fine-hole spray hole 1 and the fine-hole spray hole 2 are each provided with two circles, the coarse-hole spray hole 1 and the coarse-hole spray hole 2 are each provided with two circles, and the number of each circle is six. The angle between the centers of two adjacent coarse-hole spray holes 1 and coarse-hole spray holes 2 is 30°, and the angle between two adjacent positioning grooves is 30°. The staggered arrangement of coarse-hole spray hole 1 and coarse-hole spray hole 2 can control whether the paint is sprayed out from the coarse holes.

[0009] As an improvement: a sealing groove is provided between the adjacent fine-pore spray hole 1 and the coarse-pore spray hole 1, and a sealing ring is provided in the rotating head at a position corresponding to the sealing groove. The sealing ring is rotatably arranged in the sealing groove. The setting of the sealing ring ensures the sealing of the connection between the rotating head and the nozzle body to prevent leakage of paint or other fluids.

[0010] As an improvement: a rotating groove is provided on the nozzle body, and an annular clamping plate is provided on the inner wall of the rotating head. The clamping plate slides in the rotating groove. The cooperation between the clamping plate and the rotating groove ensures the stability of the rotating head in rotating on the nozzle body and prevents the rotating head from falling off.

[0011] As an improvement: a splash-proof shell is provided on the rotating head, and the depth of the splash-proof shell is 20-40 cm. The setting of the splash-proof shell prevents paint from splashing during spraying and contaminating surrounding objects.

[0012] As an improvement: a threaded groove is provided on the outer surface of one end of the nozzle body away from the rotating head. The design of the threaded groove at one end of the nozzle body is convenient for connection with the feed pipe on the paint spraying device and is easy to disassemble and clean.

[0013] As an improvement:

[0014] (3) Beneficial effects

[0015] The advantages of this utility model compared with the prior art are:

[0016] By rotating the rotating head, the size of the paint spray aperture can be changed to adapt to paints of different particle sizes, thereby adjusting the fineness of the paint spraying and making the paint cover the surface of the sheet metal more evenly, which not only enhances the practicality of the device, but also improves the quality and effect of the paint spraying. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a uniform spray nozzle for automobile sheet metal spray painting.

[0018] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of a uniform spray nozzle for automobile sheet metal spraying.

[0019] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the local A enlarged structure.

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of a rotating head of a uniform spray nozzle for automobile sheet metal spraying.

[0021] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 AA cross-sectional structure diagram.

[0022] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the local B enlarged structure.

[0023] As shown in the figure: 1. Nozzle body; 2. Rotating head; 3. Fine-hole spray hole 1; 4. Coarse-hole spray hole 1; 5. Fine-hole spray hole 2; 6. Coarse-hole spray hole 2; 7. Positioning groove; 8. Groove; 9. Positioning rod; 10. Telescopic spring; 11. Sealing groove; 12. Sealing ring; 13. Rotating groove; 14. Clamping plate; 15. Splashproof shell; 16. Threaded groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein identical components are denoted by identical reference numerals.

[0025] It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up" and "down" used in the following description refer to directions in the accompanying drawings, and the words "inside" and "outside" refer to directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific component, respectively.

[0026] In order to make the contents of the present invention more clearly understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] Combined with attachment Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a uniform spray nozzle for automobile sheet metal painting includes a spray nozzle body 1, a rotating head 2 is rotatably provided on the spray nozzle body 1, a plurality of fine-pore spray holes 3 and coarse-pore spray holes 4 are arranged at equal angles on the spray nozzle body 1, a fine-pore spray hole 5 and a coarse-pore spray hole 6 with the same diameter as the fine-pore spray hole 3 and the coarse-pore spray hole 4 are provided on the rotating head 2, a plurality of positioning grooves 7 are arranged on the outer wall of the spray nozzle body 1, a groove 8 is provided on the inner wall of the rotating head 2, a positioning rod 9 adapted to the positioning groove 7 is provided in the groove 8, a telescopic spring 10 is connected to the positioning rod 9, and one end of the telescopic spring 10 is connected to the groove 8.

[0029] Through the above structure, the rotating head 2 is rotated, and the positioning rod 9 is inserted into the positioning groove 7 at different positions under the action of the telescopic spring 10. When the fine-pore spray hole 1 3 and the fine-pore spray hole 2 5 are aligned, the aperture is small at this time, which is suitable for spraying paint with fine particles and suitable for spraying in fine places. When the coarse-pore spray hole 1 4 and the coarse-pore spray hole 2 6 are aligned, the aperture is large, which is suitable for spraying paint with coarse particles and suitable for wide spraying. This design can adjust the aperture size according to the paint, has strong practicality, and makes the spraying more uniform.

[0030] Combined with attachment Figure 2 As shown, the fine-hole spray hole 1 3 and the fine-hole spray hole 2 5 are each provided with two circles, the coarse-hole spray hole 1 4 and the coarse-hole spray hole 2 6 are each provided with two circles, and the number of each circle is six. The angle between the centers of two adjacent coarse-hole spray holes 1 4 and coarse-hole spray holes 2 6 is 30°, and the angle between two adjacent positioning grooves 7 is 30°. A threaded groove 16 is provided on the outer surface of the end of the nozzle body 1 away from the rotating head 2.

[0031] Through the above structure, the staggered arrangement of coarse hole spray hole 1 4 and coarse hole spray hole 2 6 can control whether the paint is sprayed from the coarse hole. The design of the threaded groove 16 at one end of the nozzle body 1 is convenient for connection with the feed pipe on the paint spraying device and is easy to disassemble and clean.

[0032] Example 2

[0033] On the basis of embodiment 1, combined with the attached Figures 2 to 5 As shown, a sealing groove 11 is provided between the adjacent fine-pore spray hole 3 and the coarse-pore spray hole 4, a sealing ring 12 is provided in the rotating head 2 at a position corresponding to the sealing groove 11, and the sealing ring 12 is rotatably arranged in the sealing groove 11, a rotating groove 13 is provided on the nozzle body 1, and an annular clamping plate 14 is provided on the inner wall of the rotating head 2, and the clamping plate 14 is slidably located in the rotating groove 13, and a splash-proof shell 15 is provided on the rotating head 2, and the depth of the splash-proof shell 15 is 20-40 cm.

[0034] Through the above structure, the setting of the sealing ring 12 ensures the sealing of the connection between the rotating head 2 and the nozzle body 1, preventing leakage of paint or other fluids. The cooperation between the clamping plate 14 and the rotating groove 13 ensures the stability of the rotation of the rotating head 2 on the nozzle body 1, preventing the rotating head 2 from falling off. The setting of the splash-proof shell 15 prevents paint from splashing during spraying and contaminating surrounding objects.

[0035] The specific usage is as follows:

[0036] Thread one end of the nozzle body 1 into the threaded end of the feed pipe on the paint spraying device. When in use, the paint spraying device delivers paint to the nozzle body 1. If you spray coarse-grained paint, rotate the rotating head 2 so that the coarse-hole spray hole 1 4 and the coarse-hole spray hole 2 6 are aligned. At this time, the paint is sprayed from the larger aperture, the spraying speed is faster, and the paint flow rate is large, which is suitable for rough spraying of sheet metal parts.

[0037] If you are spraying paint with fine particles, rotate the rotating head 2 to align the fine-pore spray hole 1 3 and the fine-pore spray hole 2 5. The positioning rod 9 is inserted into the positioning groove 7 at the corresponding position under the action of the telescopic spring 10. At this time, the paint is sprayed out from a smaller aperture, the spraying is fine, and the paint flow rate is relatively small. It is suitable for fine spraying of the details of sheet metal parts, making the coating more uniform.

[0038] The above description of the present invention and its embodiments is non-limiting. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if a person skilled in the art is inspired by the above, and does not deviate from the purpose of the present invention, without inventive design, a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A uniform spray nozzle for automobile sheet metal painting, comprising a spray nozzle body (1), characterized in that: The nozzle body (1) is provided with a rotating head (2) for rotation. A plurality of fine-hole spray holes (3) and coarse-hole spray holes (4) are provided on the nozzle body (1) at equal angles. The rotating head (2) is provided with a fine-hole spray hole (5) and a coarse-hole spray hole (6) having the same diameter as the fine-hole spray hole (3) and the coarse-hole spray hole (4). A plurality of positioning grooves (7) are arranged around the outer wall of the nozzle body (1); a groove (8) is arranged on the inner wall of the rotating head (2); a positioning rod (9) adapted to the positioning groove (7) is arranged in the groove (8); a telescopic spring (10) is connected to the positioning rod (9), and one end of the telescopic spring (10) is connected to the groove (8).

2. The uniform spray nozzle for automobile sheet metal painting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fine hole spray hole 1 (3) and the fine hole spray hole 2 (5) are each provided with two circles, and the coarse hole spray hole 1 (4) and the coarse hole spray hole 2 (6) are each provided with two circles, and the number of each circle is six, the angle between the centers of two adjacent coarse hole spray holes 1 (4) and coarse hole spray holes 2 (6) is 30 degrees, and the angle between two adjacent positioning grooves (7) is 30 degrees.

3. The uniform spray nozzle for automobile sheet metal painting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing groove (11) is provided between adjacent fine-pore spray hole 1 (3) and coarse-pore spray hole 1 (4), and a sealing ring (12) is provided in the rotating head (2) at a position corresponding to the sealing groove (11), and the sealing ring (12) is rotatably arranged in the sealing groove (11).

4. The uniform spray nozzle for automobile sheet metal painting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating groove (13) is provided on the nozzle body (1), and an annular clamping plate (14) is provided on the inner wall of the rotating head (2), and the clamping plate (14) is slidably located in the rotating groove (13).

5. The uniform spray nozzle for automobile sheet metal painting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating head (2) is provided with a splash-proof shell (15), and the depth of the splash-proof shell (15) is 20-40 centimeters.

6. The uniform spray nozzle for automobile sheet metal painting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A thread groove (16) is provided on the outer surface of one end of the nozzle body (1) away from the rotating head (2).