Solid waste extraction and collection device

By designing a solid waste extraction and collection device with adjustable ventilation, the problem that existing devices cannot switch ventilation states is solved, temperature control and safety are improved, and processing efficiency and equipment maintenance convenience are improved.

CN223197720UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-08NINGBO XINJIE TESTING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421559328.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-03
Publication Date
2025-08-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing solid waste leaching and collection devices cannot be switched to a closed or ventilated state as needed during the treatment process, resulting in insufficient temperature control and safety.

Method used

A solid waste extraction and collection device is designed to achieve adjustable ventilation through a combination of a constant temperature cover and a ventilation box, and a sealed state is achieved when needed. It is equipped with a engaging assembly to facilitate the removal of the constant temperature cover, ensuring temperature control and safety.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the adjustment of ventilation volume as needed, ensures temperature control and safety, prevents external pollutants from entering, and improves treatment efficiency and equipment maintenance convenience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of extraction and collection, and discloses a solid waste extraction and collection device which comprises an installation plate and a temperature control device, the temperature control device is installed at the end of the installation plate, an installation frame is arranged on the side portion of the temperature control device, and a first clamping disc and a second clamping disc are arranged in the installation frame. The first clamping disc and the second clamping disc are used in cooperation, a constant-temperature cover is detachably mounted on the outer side of the mounting plate, a first clamping assembly is arranged at the bottom of the constant-temperature cover, a second clamping assembly is arranged at the end of the mounting plate, and the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly are clamped in a sliding mode. The wedge-shaped block and the wedge-shaped groove slide, the ventilation box achieves the ventilation effect, the driving cover and the ventilation box are installed, the sealing state is achieved, the ventilation quantity can be adjusted according to needs, temperature control and safety in the treatment process are ensured, the sealing state is achieved when needed, external pollutants are prevented from entering, and the treatment efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of leaching and collection, in particular to a solid waste leaching and collection device. Background Art

[0002] A solid waste extraction and collection device is a device used to treat solid waste, often for environmental protection and resource recovery. It operates by immersing solid waste in a specific solvent, dissolving the useful components within. These components are then extracted and separated through an appropriate collection system. This device can be used to extract valuable substances, such as metals, plastics, or organic compounds, from the waste for reuse or disposal. It has important applications in environmental protection and resource utilization, helping to reduce waste pollution and achieve sustainable resource utilization.

[0003] At present, when solid waste is immersed in a specific solvent for static separation, different solvents may require a closed or ventilated state to ensure temperature control and safety, but the existing devices all have a single ventilation state; therefore, they do not meet the existing needs. In this regard, we propose a solid waste extraction and collection device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a solid waste extraction and collection device, which has the beneficial effect of being able to achieve a sealed state when necessary to prevent the entry of external pollutants, thereby improving processing efficiency and safety. It solves the problem mentioned in the above background technology that when solid waste is immersed in a specific solvent for static separation, different solvents may need to be closed or ventilated to ensure temperature control and safety, but the existing devices all have a single ventilation state.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a solid waste extraction and collection device, comprising a mounting plate and a temperature control device, wherein the temperature control device is mounted on the end of the mounting plate, a mounting frame is provided on the side of the temperature control device, a first clamping disc and a second clamping disc are provided inside the mounting frame, the first clamping disc and the second clamping disc are used in conjunction with each other, a constant temperature cover is detachably mounted on the outside of the mounting plate, a first clamping assembly is provided at the bottom of the constant temperature cover, a second clamping assembly is provided at the end of the mounting plate, and the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly are slidably engaged with each other.

[0006] As an optional solution of a solid waste extraction and collection device described in the present invention, wherein: the first locking assembly includes a locking plate and a locking slot, the locking plate is connected to the bottom of the constant temperature cover, the locking slot is opened on the side of the locking plate, and the locking slot is set as an arc groove.

[0007] As an optional solution of a solid waste extraction and collection device described in the utility model, the side of the mounting plate is provided with a card slot, the engaging plate is engaged with the inside of the card slot, and the side of the mounting plate is also provided with a mounting slot.

[0008] As an optional solution of a solid waste extraction and collection device described in the present invention, the second locking assembly includes a paddle and a card block, the paddle is arranged inside the mounting groove, a rotating shaft is inserted in the middle of the paddle, the other end of the rotating shaft is connected to the inside of the mounting groove, the card block is connected to the side of the paddle, and the card block is set as an arc block.

[0009] As an optional solution of a solid waste extraction and collection device described in the utility model, the other side of the paddle is connected to a telescopic column, a spring is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic column, and the other side of the telescopic column is connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove.

[0010] As an optional solution of a solid waste extraction and collection device described in the utility model, a rolling groove is provided at the bottom of the installation groove, a ball is connected inside the rolling groove, a plurality of balls are provided, and the block slides in cooperation with the ball.

[0011] As an optional solution of the solid waste extraction and collection device described in the utility model, the end of the constant temperature cover is connected to a ventilation box, and a driving cover is detachably connected to the inside of the ventilation box.

[0012] As an optional solution of a solid waste extraction and collection device described in the utility model, wherein: a wedge block is provided on the side of the driving cover, a sliding groove is opened inside the constant temperature cover, the driving cover slides in cooperation with the sliding groove, a wedge groove is opened on the side of the sliding groove, and the wedge block is used in cooperation with the wedge groove.

[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The solid waste extraction and collection device immerses the solid waste in a specific solvent bottle through the arrangement of a constant temperature cover and a ventilation box, and then places the solvent bottle between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate for clamping. The driving cover and the ventilation box are disassembled, the wedge block and the wedge groove slide, and the ventilation box achieves the ventilation effect. The driving cover and the ventilation box are installed to achieve a sealed state, which enables the ventilation volume to be adjusted as needed to ensure temperature control and safety during the treatment process, and achieves a sealed state when necessary to prevent the entry of external pollutants, thereby improving the treatment efficiency and safety. This solves the problem that when solid waste is immersed in a specific solvent for static separation, different solvents may require a closed or ventilated state to ensure temperature control and safety, but the existing devices all have a single ventilation state.

[0015] 2. This solid waste extraction and collection device utilizes a first snap-fit assembly and a second snap-fit assembly. These first and second snap-fit assemblies, along with the thermostatic cover and ventilation box, work together. When full ventilation is required, the paddle is toggled, and the paddle slides on the ball bearing, unlocking the block and slot. The thermostatic cover can then be removed, ensuring rapid full ventilation when needed. Removing the thermostatic cover also facilitates equipment maintenance. Regular maintenance is key to ensuring the long-term, efficient operation of the equipment, and removing the thermostatic cover allows for easy cleaning and inspection of internal components, ensuring proper operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a semi-stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the ventilation box structure of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the mounting plate of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 5 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the drive cover structure of the present utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 110, mounting plate; 111, constant temperature cover; 112, card slot; 113, mounting slot; 120, temperature control device; 130, mounting frame; 131, first clamping plate; 132, second clamping plate; 140, first engaging assembly; 141, engaging plate; 142, card slot; 150, second engaging assembly; 151, paddle; 152, card block; 153, rotating shaft; 154, telescopic column; 155, spring; 160, rolling groove; 161, ball bearing; 162, ventilation box; 163, drive cover; 164, wedge block; 165, sliding groove; 170, wedge groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] Example 1: This example aims to solve the problem that when solid waste is immersed in a specific solvent for static separation, different solvents may require a closed or ventilated state to ensure temperature control and safety. However, the existing devices are all in a single ventilation state. Figure 1-6 A solid waste extraction and collection device includes a mounting plate 110 and a temperature control device 120. The temperature control device 120 is installed at the end of the mounting plate 110. A mounting bracket 130 is provided on the side of the temperature control device 120. A first clamping disk 131 and a second clamping disk 132 are provided inside the mounting bracket 130. The first clamping disk 131 and the second clamping disk 132 are used in conjunction with each other. A constant temperature cover 111 is detachably installed on the outside of the mounting plate 110. A first clamping assembly 140 is provided at the bottom of the constant temperature cover 111. A second clamping assembly 150 is provided at the end of the mounting plate 110. The first clamping assembly 140 and the second clamping assembly 150 are slidably engaged with each other.

[0025] The end of the thermostatic cover 111 is connected to a ventilation box 162 , and a driving cover 163 is detachably connected to the interior of the ventilation box 162 .

[0026] A wedge block 164 is provided on the side of the driving cover 163, and a sliding groove 165 is opened inside the constant temperature cover 111. The driving cover 163 slides with the sliding groove 165. A wedge groove 170 is opened on the side of the sliding groove 165, and the wedge block 164 cooperates with the wedge groove 170 for use.

[0027] In this embodiment: through the setting of the constant temperature cover 111 and the ventilation box 162, the driving cover 163 and the ventilation box 162 are disassembled, the wedge block 164 and the wedge groove 170 slide, and the ventilation box 162 achieves the ventilation effect. The driving cover 163 and the ventilation box 162 are installed to achieve a sealed state, so that the ventilation volume can be adjusted as needed to ensure temperature control and safety during the treatment process, and a sealed state can be achieved when necessary to prevent the entry of external pollutants, thereby improving the treatment efficiency and safety. It solves the problem that when solid waste is immersed in a specific solvent for static separation, different solvents may require a closed or ventilated state to ensure temperature control and safety, but the existing devices all have a single ventilation state.

[0028] Example 2: This example is intended to help solve the problem of inconvenient equipment maintenance. This example is an improvement made on the basis of Example 1. For details, please refer to Figure 1-6 The first engaging assembly 140 includes a engaging plate 141 and a engaging slot 142 . The engaging plate 141 is connected to the bottom of the thermostatic cover 111 . The engaging slot 142 is provided on the side of the engaging plate 141 and is configured as an arc groove.

[0029] A card slot 112 is provided on the side of the mounting plate 110, and the locking plate 141 is locked inside the card slot 112. A mounting slot 113 is also provided on the side of the mounting plate 110. The second locking assembly 150 includes a paddle 151 and a clamping block 152. The paddle 151 is arranged inside the mounting slot 113. A rotating shaft 153 is inserted in the middle of the paddle 151. The other end of the rotating shaft 153 is connected to the inside of the mounting slot 113. The clamping block 152 is connected to the side of the paddle 151, and the clamping block 152 is set as an arc block.

[0030] The other side of the paddle 151 is connected to a telescopic column 154, and a spring 155 is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic column 154. The other side of the telescopic column 154 is connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 113. A rolling groove 160 is opened at the bottom of the mounting groove 113, and a ball 161 is connected to the inside of the rolling groove 160. There are several balls 161, and the block 152 slides with the ball 161.

[0031] In this embodiment, the first and second engaging assemblies 140, 150 are provided, and the first and second engaging assemblies 140, 150, thermostatic cover 111 cooperate with the ventilation box 162. When full ventilation is required, the paddle 151 is toggled, and the paddle 151 slides on the ball 161, so that the block 152 and the slot 142 are unlocked, and the thermostatic cover 111 is disassembled to ensure that full ventilation can be achieved quickly when needed. The disassembly of the thermostatic cover 111 makes equipment maintenance more convenient. Regular maintenance is the key to ensuring the long-term and efficient operation of the equipment, and disassembling the thermostatic cover 111 allows for convenient cleaning and inspection of internal components to ensure the normal operation of the equipment.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0033] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A solid waste extraction and collection device, comprising a mounting plate (110) and a temperature control device (120), wherein the temperature control device (120) is mounted at an end of the mounting plate (110), characterized in that: The temperature control device (120) is provided with a mounting frame (130) on the side thereof, and a first clamping disc (131) and a second clamping disc (132) are provided inside the mounting frame (130), and the first clamping disc (131) and the second clamping disc (132) are used in conjunction with each other. A constant temperature cover (111) is detachably mounted on the outside of the mounting plate (110), and a first engaging assembly (140) is provided at the bottom of the constant temperature cover (111). A second engaging assembly (150) is provided at the end of the mounting plate (110), and the first engaging assembly (140) and the second engaging assembly (150) are slidably engaged with each other.

2. A solid waste extraction and collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first engaging assembly (140) comprises a engaging plate (141) and a engaging slot (142); the engaging plate (141) is connected to the bottom of the thermostatic cover (111); the engaging slot (142) is provided on the side of the engaging plate (141); and the engaging slot (142) is configured as an arc groove.

3. The solid waste extraction and collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A card slot (112) is provided on the side of the mounting plate (110), and the engaging plate (141) is engaged with the inside of the card slot (112). A mounting slot (113) is also provided on the side of the mounting plate (110).

4. The solid waste extraction and collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second engaging assembly (150) comprises a paddle (151) and a clamping block (152); the paddle (151) is arranged inside the mounting groove (113); a rotating shaft (153) is inserted into the middle of the paddle (151); the other end of the rotating shaft (153) is connected to the inside of the mounting groove (113); the clamping block (152) is connected to the side of the paddle (151); and the clamping block (152) is arranged as an arc block.

5. The solid waste extraction and collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The other side of the paddle (151) is connected to a telescopic column (154), a spring (155) is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic column (154), and the other side of the telescopic column (154) is connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove (113).

6. The solid waste extraction and collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rolling groove (160) is provided at the bottom of the mounting groove (113), a ball (161) is connected inside the rolling groove (160), a plurality of balls (161) are provided, and the clamping block (152) is slidably matched with the balls (161).

7. The solid waste extraction and collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the constant temperature cover (111) is connected to a ventilation box (162), and the interior of the ventilation box (162) is detachably connected to a driving cover (163).

8. The solid waste extraction and collection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A wedge block (164) is provided on the side of the driving cover (163), a sliding groove (165) is provided inside the constant temperature cover (111), the driving cover (163) and the sliding groove (165) are slidably matched, a wedge groove (170) is provided on the side of the sliding groove (165), and the wedge block (164) is used in conjunction with the wedge groove (170).