Integrated medical kit for treating injury caused by marine toxic organisms

Abstract

The utility model relates to an integrated medical kit for treating injury caused by marine toxic organisms, which comprises a hard box body and a hard upper box cover, and elastic mesh bags with different specifications are arranged on the inner wall of the hard upper box cover; the interior of the hard box body is sequentially divided into an electrical placement layer, a large article placement layer and a special treatment article layer from bottom to top, a storage battery, a controller, a refrigerating machine, a first temperature sensor and a cooling fan are fixed to the position, at the bottom in the hard box body, in the electrical placement layer, and cooling holes are formed in the bottom of the hard box body; a large article mounting hard shell is fixed on the periphery of the inner wall of the hard box body and arranged in the large article placement layer, a refrigeration cavity and a plurality of large article placement cavities are formed in the large article mounting hard shell, a heat dissipation opening is formed in the bottom of the large article mounting hard shell and located under the refrigeration cavity, and a second temperature sensor is arranged in the refrigeration cavity; a plurality of special treatment article boxes which are arranged in the special treatment article layer for different injury types are placed on the upper surface of the large article mounting hard shell, and article accommodating cavities are formed in the special treatment article boxes.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical boxes, in particular to an integrated medical box for treating injuries caused by marine poisonous organisms. Background Art

[0002] my country's vast blue ocean, covering over 3 million square kilometers, is home to over a thousand species of toxic and harmful marine life. Injuries caused by marine life while working at sea are becoming increasingly serious. Currently, there are no specific medications or treatments for injuries caused by marine life. In emergencies, simple symptomatic treatments based on available medications and equipment are the only options. Severe cases require prompt hospitalization for follow-up care.

[0003] The designer of this application previously applied for a utility model patent with an application date of 2023.03.20, application number CN2020203679763, and name of Marine Life Injury First Aid Kit. In this utility model, the items are not arranged in layers according to the characteristics of each item.

[0004] The designer of this application previously applied for a utility model patent with an application date of 2021.11.01, application number CN2021112825645, and name: A medical kit for first aid and popular science training of marine life injuries. This utility model also did not arrange the items in layers according to the characteristics of each item.

[0005] In view of the current lack of effective medicines and special methods for treating injuries caused by marine life and the defects of previously applied patents, this application provides a medical kit for treating injuries caused by marine life that can be used for self-rescue. This medical kit arranges items in layers according to the characteristics of each item. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims at solving the problems and shortcomings of the prior art and provides a novel integrated medical box for treating injuries caused by marine poisonous organisms.

[0007] The utility model solves the above technical problems through the following technical solutions:

[0008] The utility model provides an integrated medical kit for treating injuries caused by toxic marine organisms. The kit is characterized in that it comprises a hard box body and a hard upper box cover. The hard box body and the hard upper box cover are axially connected at the pivot side and are locked at the opening and closing side by a lock. The inner wall of the hard upper box cover is provided with elastic mesh bags of different specifications for placing lightweight medicines and medical consumables.

[0009] The interior of the hard box is divided into an electrical installation layer, a large item placement layer and a special treatment item layer from bottom to top. The inner bottom of the hard box is fixed in the electrical installation layer with a battery for power supply, a controller, a refrigerator, a first temperature sensor and a cooling fan. The cooling fan faces the battery, controller and refrigerator. The bottom of the hard box is provided with heat dissipation holes. The large item installation hard shell is detachably fixed around the inner wall of the hard box and is placed in the large item placement layer. The large item installation hard shell is provided with a refrigeration cavity for cooling by the refrigerator and multiple large item placement cavities. The bottom of the large item installation hard shell is provided with a refrigeration cavity bottom heat dissipation port directly below the refrigeration cavity. The refrigeration cavity is provided with a second temperature sensor. The upper surface of the large item installation hard shell is provided with multiple special treatment item boxes for different types of injuries placed in the special treatment item layer, and each of the special treatment item boxes is provided with an item storage cavity for placing corresponding special treatment items.

[0010] The positive progress effect of this utility model is:

[0011] In this utility model, when encountering injuries caused by marine life, a simple self-rescue can be performed by using this first aid kit. This first aid kit is designed according to the characteristics of each item, and is divided from bottom to top into an electrical storage layer, a large item storage layer, and a special treatment item layer. The electrical storage layer is for electrical devices, the large item storage layer is for large items, and the special treatment item layer is for special treatment items. This utility model arranges the items in layers in the first aid kit, making the arrangement of the items in the first aid kit more reasonable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an integrated medical box for treating injuries caused by toxic marine organisms according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a large-item placement layer for placing large items in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the bottom of an integrated medical box for treating injuries caused by toxic marine organisms according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0016] like Figure 1-3 As shown, this embodiment provides an integrated medical kit for treating injuries caused by toxic marine organisms. The kit comprises a hard case 1 and a hard upper cover 2. The hard case 1 and the hard upper cover 2 are pivotally connected at their pivotal sides and interlocked at their opening and closing sides via a lock 3. The hard case 1 is waterproof, and the hard upper cover 2 is waterproof.

[0017] A pull rod is installed at the bottom of the hard box 1 along the length direction, and the pull rod handle 4 extends out of the right side of the hard box 1. A handle 5 is fixed on the right side of the hard box 1, and rollers 6 are fixed around the left side of the hard box 1. The rollers 6 are universal wheels.

[0018] In this embodiment, the entire medical box is 89 cm long, 37 cm wide, and 40 cm high. The appearance of the entire medical box is like a suitcase, and is equipped with a pull rod and a handle 5 to facilitate pushing and pulling the box. When the medical box is upright, the universal wheels at the bottom can be easily moved and can maintain stable balance in different environments.

[0019] In this embodiment, the box body is made of hard plastic, which has the characteristics of high impact resistance, high heat resistance, stable wear resistance, pressure resistance, drop resistance and not easy to deform, and can effectively protect the internal items.

[0020] The inner wall of the hard upper box cover 2 is provided with elastic mesh bags 7 of different sizes for placing lightweight medicines and medical consumables. In this embodiment, the inner wall of the hard upper box cover 2 is provided with two rows of elastic mesh bags 7, one above the other, which can be used to place lighter medicines and medical consumables, such as tourniquets, adhesive tapes, scalpels, surgical tweezers, gauze, bandages, medical masks, medical gloves, syringes, infusion sets, sutures, etc.

[0021] The interior of the hard box 1 is divided into an electrical placement layer, a large item placement layer and a special rescue item layer from bottom to top.

[0022] The bottom of the rigid case 1, located within the electrical installation layer, houses a battery, controller, refrigerator, first temperature sensor, and cooling fan. The cooling fan faces the battery, controller, and refrigerator. Heat dissipation holes 8 are defined in the bottom of the rigid case 1. Furthermore, a slot is defined on the outside of the bottom of the rigid case 1, near the heat dissipation holes 8. A clip 9 is secured to the slot, which is fixedly connected to a cover plate 10. The cover plate 10 covers the heat dissipation holes 8.

[0023] A large-item storage hard shell 11 is removably secured around the inner wall of the rigid case 1 and positioned within the large-item storage layer. Within the large-item storage hard shell 11 are a refrigeration chamber 12 for refrigeration and multiple large-item storage chambers 13. A bottom heat dissipation vent is provided at the bottom of the large-item storage hard shell 11, directly below the refrigeration chamber 12. Side heat dissipation vents 15 are provided on the sides of the large-item storage hard shell 11, adjacent to the refrigeration chamber 12. A second temperature sensor is located within the refrigeration chamber 12. In this embodiment, the large-item storage chamber 13 can be used to store large-sized medications and medical equipment, including medications such as metronidazole, sodium bicarbonate solution, mannitol solution, physiological saline, saturated alum solution, magnesium sulfate, and oral chlorpheniramine; and medical equipment such as cupping jars and alcohol cotton balls. The refrigeration chamber 12 is used to store medications that require refrigeration, such as tetanus medication, to maintain their effectiveness within their shelf life.

[0024] The upper surface of the large-item mounting hard shell 11 is provided with four specialized first aid boxes, arranged from left to right, for different injury types within specialized first aid item layers. These boxes are a first specialized first aid box 16, a second specialized first aid box 17, a third specialized first aid box 18, and a fourth specialized first aid box 19. Each specialized first aid box is provided with a storage cavity for corresponding specialized first aid items. A lid (not shown) is attached to the side of each specialized first aid box. In this embodiment, each specialized first aid box contains corresponding first aid medications and consumables, such as pethidine, chloramine, epinephrine, tetanus, dexamethasone, diazepam, licardin, and calcium gluconate.

[0025] The battery, second temperature sensor, refrigerator, first temperature sensor, and cooling fan are all electrically connected to a controller. The controller uses an STM32 series single-chip microcomputer. Depending on the function of each port pin of the STM32 series single-chip microcomputer, it is a common setting for those skilled in the art to determine which port pin each electronic component (battery, second temperature sensor, refrigerator, first temperature sensor, and cooling fan) is electrically connected to.

[0026] The battery, second temperature sensor, refrigerator, first temperature sensor, cooling fan, and controller selected in this embodiment according to actual needs are all existing commercial products. No structural improvements have been made to their structures. Therefore, the specific structures, circuit designs, and working principles of the battery, second temperature sensor, refrigerator, first temperature sensor, cooling fan, and controller are all publicly available prior art. The specification only uses these electronic components to achieve certain functions. There is no need to describe in detail the specific structures, circuit designs, and working principles of these existing electronic components. The entire solution is also clear.

[0027] The common marine life wounds in this utility model include 9 kinds of poisonous and harmful marine life, namely jellyfish, sea snakes, stinging fish, pufferfish, coral reef poisonous fish, sea hares, cone snails, sponges, and sea anemones. In addition, it also includes 3 kinds of common island and reef poisonous creatures, namely red fire ants, venomous snakes, and venomous scorpions.

[0028] In the utility model, the storage battery is used to supply power to the second temperature sensor, the refrigerator, the first temperature sensor, the cooling fan and the controller.

[0029] In the present invention, the second temperature sensor is used to detect the temperature in the refrigeration chamber 12. When the temperature in the refrigeration chamber 12 is higher than the refrigeration temperature, the controller controls the refrigerator to cool the refrigeration chamber 12 so that the temperature in the refrigeration chamber 12 reaches the refrigeration temperature. The heat in the refrigeration chamber 12 can be dissipated into other positions in the hard box 1 through the heat dissipation port at the bottom of the refrigeration chamber and the heat dissipation port 15 on the side of the refrigeration chamber. As for the specific implementation method of the controller controlling the refrigerator to cool the refrigeration chamber 12, it is the existing technology.

[0030] In the present invention, a first temperature sensor is used to detect the temperature within the rigid case 1. When the temperature within the rigid case 1 is too high, a controller activates the cooling fan to cool the interior of the rigid case 1. The specific implementation of the controller controlling the cooling fan to cool the interior of the rigid case 1 is based on existing technology. When the cooling fan is activated, the operator can remove the cover 10, allowing the heat within the rigid case 1 to dissipate through the heat dissipation holes 8. After the cooling fan stops, the operator can reattach the cover 10 to the slot using the clip 9. This covers the heat dissipation holes 8 and prevents dust and other particles from entering the rigid case 1.

[0031] Although specific embodiments of the present invention have been described above, those skilled in the art will appreciate that these are merely illustrative and that the scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the appended claims. Those skilled in the art may make various changes or modifications to these embodiments without departing from the principles and essence of the present invention, and such changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An integrated medical kit for treating injuries caused by marine toxic organisms, characterized in that: The invention comprises a hard box body and a hard upper box cover, wherein the hard box body and the hard upper box cover are axially connected at the pivot side and are locked at the opening and closing side by a lock; the inner wall of the hard upper box cover is provided with elastic mesh bags of different specifications for placing lightweight medicines and medical consumables; The interior of the hard box is divided into an electrical installation layer, a large item placement layer and a special treatment item layer from bottom to top. The inner bottom of the hard box is fixed in the electrical installation layer with a battery for power supply, a controller, a refrigerator, a first temperature sensor and a cooling fan. The cooling fan faces the battery, controller and refrigerator. The bottom of the hard box is provided with heat dissipation holes. The large item installation hard shell is detachably fixed around the inner wall of the hard box and is placed in the large item placement layer. The large item installation hard shell is provided with a refrigeration cavity for cooling by the refrigerator and multiple large item placement cavities. The bottom of the large item installation hard shell is provided with a refrigeration cavity bottom heat dissipation port directly below the refrigeration cavity. The refrigeration cavity is provided with a second temperature sensor. The upper surface of the large item installation hard shell is provided with multiple special treatment item boxes for different types of injuries placed in the special treatment item layer, and each of the special treatment item boxes is provided with an item storage cavity for placing corresponding special treatment items.

2. The integrated medical kit for treating injuries caused by marine toxic organisms as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Four special first aid boxes for different injury types are placed on the upper surface of the large item mounting hard shell from left to right.

3. The integrated medical kit for treating injuries caused by marine toxic organisms as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A box cover for covering the special first-aid item box is connected to a side axis of each of the special first-aid item boxes.

4. The integrated medical kit for treating injuries caused by marine toxic organisms as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The large items are mounted on the side of the hard shell and a heat dissipation outlet on the side of the refrigeration cavity is provided close to the refrigeration cavity.

5. The integrated medical kit for treating injuries caused by marine toxic organisms as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A card slot is provided on the outer side of the bottom of the hard box body near the heat dissipation hole, and a buckle is provided in the card slot. The buckle is fixedly connected to a cover plate, and the cover plate covers the heat dissipation hole.

6. The integrated medical kit for treating injuries caused by marine toxic organisms as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A pull rod is installed at the bottom of the hard box along the length direction, and a pull rod handle of the pull rod extends out of a side surface of the hard box.

7. The integrated medical kit for treating injuries caused by marine toxic organisms as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Rollers are fixed on all four sides of the other side of the hard box.

8. The integrated medical kit for treating injuries caused by marine toxic organisms as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A handle is fixed on one side surface of the hard box.

9. The integrated medical kit for treating injuries caused by marine toxic organisms as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The hard box is a waterproof hard box.

10. The integrated medical kit for treating injuries caused by marine toxic organisms as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The hard upper box cover is a waterproof hard upper box cover.

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