Percolate biochemical degradation treatment equipment

By designing leachate treatment equipment driven by filter box and hydraulic telescopic rod, the problems of incomplete cleaning of flocs and time-consuming exclusion of precipitates are solved, and efficient biochemical degradation and rapid exclusion of leachate are achieved.

CN223201665UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-08WUHAN WALTER ENVIRONMENTAL ENG CONSTR
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422178033.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-05
Publication Date
2025-08-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing leachate treatment equipment is incomplete in cleaning the floc and excluding the precipitate for a long time, which affects the treatment effect.

Method used

A leachate biochemical degradation treatment equipment including a filter box, a hydraulic telescopic rod, a support plate, a driving plate and a driving component is designed. The support plate and the filter box are driven up through the hydraulic telescopic rod, and combined with the stirring rod and a scraper, the efficient cleaning of the floc and the full mixing of the agent is achieved.

Benefits of technology

The efficiency of biochemical degradation of leachate is improved, ensuring sufficient mixing of the agent and leachate is ensured, reducing the blockage of the filter holes by flocs, and shortening the time for precipitate removal.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of leachate treatment, and particularly discloses leachate biochemical degradation treatment equipment which comprises a box body, a filter box is rotatably connected in the box body, a convex block on the outer ring of the top of the filter box is rotatably connected to the top of a supporting plate, driving plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the supporting plate, and the driving plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the supporting plate. The bottom of the filter box is fixedly connected with a driving plate, the bottom of the driving plate is fixedly connected with a hydraulic telescopic rod, the inner wall of the filter box is rotatably matched with the outer wall of the box cover, and the supporting plate is provided with a supporting assembly used for supporting the box cover. The hydraulic telescopic rod drives the driving plate and the supporting plate to move upwards, the supporting plate drives the filter box to move upwards, the driving assembly drives the filter box to rotate, the discharging assembly conveniently discharges the percolate without floccules in the box body, and the efficiency of biochemical degradation of the percolate is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of leachate treatment, in particular to a leachate biochemical degradation treatment device. Background Art

[0002] Leachate refers to the sewage that seeps out during the stacking and landfilling of garbage due to fermentation, rainwater erosion, and immersion in surface water and groundwater. In the biochemical degradation treatment of the leachate, cationic polyacrylamide needs to be added to the leachate. Cationic polyacrylamide is usually used in combination with other treatment agents (such as polyaluminum chloride) to improve the treatment efficiency through synergistic effects. The combination of the two can more effectively remove pollutants in the garbage leachate and reduce the difficulty and cost of treatment.

[0003] The existing patent announcement number CN209583840U discloses a garbage leachate treatment device, which includes a scraper and an impurity collection box. The leachate is injected through the water inlet and enters the box through the filtering mechanism; the agent in the medicine storage box is injected at the same time; the injection is stopped after the specified amount of leachate and agent is injected; the impurity removal mechanism drives the scraper to move back and forth through the cylinder; the scraper drives the stirring rod to stir, accelerating the reaction between the agent and the leachate; part of the scraper is located in the leachate, and part is located above the liquid surface; a groove is left on the top of the scraper, and the groove is open at the end away from the cylinder, the open end of the groove is low, and the closed end is high; the scraper hangs the flocs floating on the surface of the leachate into the groove, and flows out through the open end and falls into the impurity collection box; after all the flocs are scraped off, the impurity removal mechanism stops moving, and the leachate settles in the box; after sedimentation, the sediment is discharged through the impurity discharge port.

[0004] In the above-mentioned device, chemicals are used to biochemically degrade the leachate in the leachate, and the flocs in the leachate are cleaned by using a scraper. Since the flocs do not completely float on the surface, the use of the scraper will lead to incomplete cleaning, and the sediment is removed after sedimentation, which takes a long time and affects the leachate treatment effect. In response to the above problems, a leachate biochemical degradation treatment device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a leachate biochemical degradation treatment device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A leachate biochemical degradation treatment device comprises a housing, a filter box being rotatably connected to the housing, a bump on the outer ring of the top of the filter box being rotatably connected to the top of a support plate, a drive plate being fixedly connected to both sides of the support plate, a hydraulic telescopic rod being fixedly connected to the bottom of the drive plate, the inner wall of the filter box being rotatably engaged with the outer wall of a box cover, and a support assembly for supporting the box cover being provided on the support plate;

[0008] Two sets of stirring rods are rotatably connected in the filter box, and the stirring rods are rotatably connected to the box cover. The top ends of the stirring rods are fixedly connected to third drive wheels. The two sets of third drive wheels are connected by crawler transmission. The drive plate is provided with a drive assembly for simultaneously driving the third drive wheels and the filter box to rotate.

[0009] A discharge assembly for discharging leachate is installed on one side of the box.

[0010] In an optional solution: the support assembly includes two sets of fixing frames and fixing plates, the fixing frames are fixedly connected to the top of the box cover, the fixing plates are fixedly connected to one side of the support plate, and the end of the fixing frame away from the box cover is fixedly connected to the fixing plate.

[0011] In an optional solution: the drive assembly includes a gear ring and a gear, the gear ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the top of the filter box, the gear is engaged with the gear ring, a motor for driving the gear to rotate is installed at the bottom of the drive plate, the top of the gear is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the top of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a first drive wheel, a group of the third drive wheels are fixedly connected to the top of a second drive wheel, and the second drive wheel is connected to the first drive wheel through a crawler drive.

[0012] In an optional solution: the discharge assembly includes a pump body and a drain pipe, the pump body is installed on one side of the box body, the feed port of the pump body is connected to the inner wall of the box body, and the discharge port of the pump body is connected to the feed port of the drain pipe.

[0013] In an optional solution: a first discharge pipe is installed at the bottom of the box body, a second discharge pipe is arranged inside the first discharge pipe, the second discharge pipe is installed at the bottom of the filter box, and a base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body.

[0014] In an optional solution, a scraper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stirring rod, and the bottom of the scraper is rotatably engaged with the bottom of the inner wall of the filter box.

[0015] In an optional solution, a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the box cover.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0017] The utility model is provided with a filter box, a hydraulic telescopic rod, a support plate, a drive plate, a discharge assembly and a drive assembly. The hydraulic telescopic rod drives the drive plate and the support plate to move upward, the support plate drives the filter box to move upward, and the drive assembly drives the filter box to rotate, so that the discharge assembly is convenient for discharging the leachate without flocs in the box, thereby improving the efficiency of the biochemical degradation of the leachate.

[0018] The utility model can accelerate the mixing speed of leachate and reagent and improve production efficiency by arranging a stirring rod and a scraper. The scraper can scrape off the floccules at the bottom of the filter box to prevent the floccules from clogging the holes and affecting the dripping of the leachate.

[0019] The utility model can support the box cover and prevent shaking by arranging the support assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the filter box in the utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the scraper in the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 11. Box body; 12. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 13. Support plate; 14. Box cover; 15. Drive plate; 16. Gear; 17. Motor; 18. Fixed plate; 19. Second drive wheel; 20. Fixed frame; 21. Gear ring; 22. Third drive wheel; 23. Pump body; 24. Drain pipe; 25. First discharge pipe; 26. Second discharge pipe; 27. Filter box; 28. Scraper; 29. Agitator rod; 30. First drive wheel; 31. Connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection, electrical connection; direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two components, or interaction between two components, unless otherwise specified. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 In this embodiment, a leachate biochemical degradation treatment device includes a box body 11, a filter box 27 is rotatably connected to the box body 11, the protrusions on the outer ring of the top of the filter box 27 are rotatably connected to the top of the support plate 13, both sides of the support plate 13 are fixedly connected to the driving plate 15, the bottom of the driving plate 15 is fixedly connected to the hydraulic telescopic rod 12, the inner wall of the filter box 27 is rotatably matched with the outer wall of the box cover 14, and the support plate 13 is provided with a support component for supporting the box cover 14;

[0027] Two sets of stirring rods 29 are rotatably connected in the filter box 27, and the stirring rods 29 are rotatably connected to the box cover 14. The top ends of the stirring rods 29 are fixedly connected to the third drive wheels 22. The two sets of the third drive wheels 22 are connected by a crawler transmission. The drive plate 15 is provided with a drive assembly for simultaneously driving the third drive wheels 22 and the filter box 27 to rotate.

[0028] A discharge assembly for discharging the leachate is installed on one side of the box body 11. The drive assembly drives the filter box 27 to rotate, and the drive assembly drives a group of third drive wheels 22 to rotate. One group of third drive wheels 22 drives another group of third drive wheels 22 to rotate through the crawler. The third drive wheel 22 drives the stirring rod 29 to rotate, and stirs the leachate in the filter box 27 to make the leachate and the reagent mix more completely. After the mixing is completed, flocs appear in the filter box 27, and the hydraulic telescopic rod 12 starts to work and extends upward, driving the drive plate 15 to move upward, and the drive plate 15 drives the support plate 13 to move upward. The support plate 13 drives the filter box 27 to move upward, and the discharge assembly absorbs the leachate from the filtered flocs at the bottom of the box body 11 and outputs it to the next step for processing.

[0029] The support assembly includes two groups of fixing frames 20 and a fixing plate 18. The fixing frames 20 are fixedly connected to the top of the box cover 14, and the fixing plate 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate 13. The end of the fixing frame 20 away from the box cover 14 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 18, which can support the box cover 14 and prevent it from shaking.

[0030] The drive assembly includes a gear ring 21 and a gear 16. The gear ring 21 is fixedly connected to the surface of the top of the filter box 27, and the gear 16 is meshed with the gear ring 21. A motor 17 for driving the gear 16 to rotate is installed at the bottom of the drive plate 15. The top of the gear 16 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 31, and the top of the connecting rod 31 is fixedly connected to a first drive wheel 30. A group of third drive wheels 22 are fixedly connected to the top of the second drive wheel 19. The second drive wheel 19 is connected to the first drive wheel 30 through a crawler transmission. When the motor 17 starts to work, the drive gear 16 rotates. The gear 16 drives the filter box 27 to rotate by meshing with the gear ring 21. The gear 16 drives the connecting rod 31 to rotate. The connecting rod 31 drives the first drive wheel 30 to rotate. The first drive wheel 30 is connected to the second drive wheel 19 through a crawler. The second drive wheel 19 drives a group of third drive wheels 22 to rotate, which can simultaneously drive the filter box 27 and the third drive wheel 22 to rotate.

[0031] The discharge assembly includes a pump body 23 and a drain pipe 24. The pump body 23 is installed on one side of the box body 11. The feed port of the pump body 23 is connected to the inner wall of the box body 11, and the discharge port of the pump body 23 is connected to the feed port of the drain pipe 24. The pump body 23 starts to work, absorbs the leachate of the filtered flocs at the bottom of the box body 11, and outputs it to the next step for processing through the drain pipe 24. The filtered leachate can be collected.

[0032] A first discharge pipe 25 is installed at the bottom of the box body 11, and a second discharge pipe 26 is arranged inside the first discharge pipe 25. The second discharge pipe 26 is installed at the bottom of the filter box 27. The bottom of the box body 11 is fixedly connected to a base. By arranging the first discharge pipe 25 and the second discharge pipe 26, the flocs can be discharged conveniently.

[0033] The bottom of the stirring rod 29 is fixedly connected to a scraper 28, and the bottom of the scraper 28 is rotatably matched with the bottom of the inner wall of the filter box 27. By setting the stirring rod 29 and the scraper 28, the mixing speed of the leachate and the reagent can be accelerated and the production efficiency can be improved. The scraper 28 can scrape off the flocs at the bottom of the filter box 27 to prevent the flocs from clogging the holes and affecting the dripping of the leachate.

[0034] The top of the box cover 14 is fixedly connected with a feed pipe, which can facilitate the injection of leachate.

[0035] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the leachate to be removed is first injected into the filter box 27 through the feed pipe, and then the medicine is poured into the box body 11, the motor 17 starts to work, the driving gear 16 rotates, the gear 16 drives the filter box 27 to rotate by meshing with the gear ring 21, the gear 16 drives the connecting rod 31 to rotate, the connecting rod 31 drives the first driving wheel 30 to rotate, the first driving wheel 30 is connected to the second driving wheel 19 through the crawler belt, the second driving wheel 19 drives a group of third driving wheels 22 to rotate, a group of third driving wheels 22 drives another group of third driving wheels 22 to rotate through the crawler belt, and the third driving wheel 22 drives the stirring rod 29 to rotate, The leachate in the box 27 is stirred to make the mixing reaction of the leachate and the reagent more complete. After the mixing is completed, flocs appear in the filter box 27, and the hydraulic telescopic rod 12 starts to work, extends upward, drives the drive plate 15 to move upward, and the drive plate 15 drives the support plate 13 to move upward, and the support plate 13 drives the filter box 27 to move upward, and the pump body 23 starts to work to absorb the leachate of the filtered flocs at the bottom of the box body 11 and output it to the next step for processing through the drain pipe 24. After the absorption is completed, the hydraulic telescopic rod 12 contracts, drives the drive plate 15 to move downward, so that the second discharge pipe 26 is stuck in the first discharge pipe 25, opens the valve on the first discharge pipe 25, and discharges the flocs.

[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any other form. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes for application in other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiment made according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A leachate biodegradation treatment device, comprising a housing (11), characterized in that: A filter box (27) is rotatably connected inside the box body (11), a convex block on the outer ring of the top of the filter box (27) is rotatably connected to the top of the support plate (13), a driving plate (15) is fixedly connected to both sides of the support plate (13), a hydraulic telescopic rod (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving plate (15), the inner wall of the filter box (27) is rotatably matched with the outer wall of the box cover (14), and a support assembly for supporting the box cover (14) is provided on the support plate (13); Two groups of stirring rods (29) are rotatably connected in the filter box (27), and the stirring rods (29) are rotatably connected to the box cover (14). The top ends of the stirring rods (29) are fixedly connected to the third driving wheels (22). The two groups of the third driving wheels (22) are connected by a crawler transmission. A driving assembly for simultaneously driving the third driving wheels (22) and the filter box (27) to rotate is provided on the driving plate (15); A discharge assembly for discharging the leachate is installed on one side of the box body (11).

2. The leachate biodegradation treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly comprises two groups of fixing frames (20) and fixing plates (18), wherein the fixing frames (20) are fixedly connected to the top of the box cover (14), the fixing plates (18) are fixedly connected to one side of the support plate (13), and one end of the fixing frames (20) away from the box cover (14) is fixedly connected to the fixing plates (18).

3. The leachate biodegradation treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a gear ring (21) and a gear (16), wherein the gear ring (21) is fixedly connected to the surface of the top of the filter box (27), the gear (16) is meshed with the gear ring (21), a motor (17) for driving the gear (16) to rotate is installed at the bottom of the driving plate (15), a connecting rod (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the gear (16), a first driving wheel (30) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod (31), a second driving wheel (19) is fixedly connected to the top of a group of the third driving wheels (22), and the second driving wheel (19) is connected to the first driving wheel (30) through a crawler transmission.

4. The leachate biodegradation treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge assembly comprises a pump body (23) and a drain pipe (24); the pump body (23) is installed on one side of the box body (11); the feed port of the pump body (23) is connected to the inner wall of the box body (11); and the discharge port of the pump body (23) is connected to the feed port of the drain pipe (24).

5. The leachate biodegradation treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first discharge pipe (25) is installed at the bottom of the box body (11), a second discharge pipe (26) is arranged inside the first discharge pipe (25), and the second discharge pipe (26) is installed at the bottom of the filter box (27). The bottom of the box body (11) is fixedly connected to a base.

6. The leachate biodegradation treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the stirring rod (29) is fixedly connected to a scraper (28), and the bottom of the scraper (28) is rotatably matched with the bottom of the inner wall of the filter box (27).

7. The leachate biodegradation treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the box cover (14) is fixedly connected with a feed pipe.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Garbage penetrating fluid treatment device

    CN209583840U