Rail type self-walking guardrail

By introducing buffer protection mechanisms and track cleaning components into the rail-type self-traveling guardrail, the problems of easy damage to the guardrail and rail blockage are solved, and the stable operation of the guardrail and the reliability of the transportation system are improved.

CN223202239UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-08CHONGQING YUGUAN TRANSPORTATION FACILITIES CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421701434.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-18
Publication Date
2025-08-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing rail-type self-travel guardrail lacks protective devices, which are easily damaged during external collisions, and the track is easily blocked by debris, affecting the stability of use.

Method used

Design guardrail cushion protection mechanism and track cleaning components, including dual-axis motors, tapered wheels, springs, brush plates and vacuum cleaners, to cushion external impact forces and clean track debris to ensure stable operation of the guardrail.

Benefits of technology

Enhance the safety and structural integrity of the guardrail, reduce mechanical failures, reduce maintenance costs, and improve the reliability and stability of the transportation system.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of traffic facilities, and discloses a rail type self-walking guardrail which comprises a rail fixing frame, two rails are fixedly connected to the rail fixing frame through bolts, sliding grooves are formed in the opposite faces of the two rails, a guardrail base is arranged on the rail fixing frame, a guardrail body is fixedly connected to the guardrail base through bolts, and the sliding grooves are formed in the sliding grooves. The guardrail base is provided with the guardrail buffer protection mechanism, the guardrail buffer protection mechanism is located on the guardrail base, the guardrail buffer protection mechanism is used for protecting the guardrail and the rail type self-walking guardrail, and the arranged springs can always apply elastic acting force to the guardrail base, so that the guardrail body can be stably located on the two rails; the guardrail body can be driven to stably move along the two rails under the condition that the double-shaft motor is started, the maintenance problem caused by mechanical faults is reduced through the stable operation state, and the maintenance cost is further reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of traffic facilities, in particular to a rail-type self-propelled guardrail. Background Art

[0002] A self-propelled rail-mounted guardrail is primarily designed for use in urban areas where flexible lane adjustments are required, particularly in areas experiencing traffic congestion. Patent publication number CN110409345B discloses a self-propelled rail-mounted guardrail. This guardrail features a sloped top frame and a drainage hole at the bottom of the rail body, connected to the chute. The sloped top prevents dust and impurities from accumulating on the upper surface of the guardrail, while the drainage hole prevents liquid from accumulating inside the chute, potentially impacting its operation.

[0003] However, it still has some shortcomings, such as the lack of protective devices, which often cannot effectively buffer the impact of external forces and cause damage, and the lack of a cleaning mechanism, so the track is easily blocked by debris, which greatly affects the stability of use. Utility Model Content

[0004] (1) Technical problems solved

[0005] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a rail-type self-propelled guardrail, which has the advantages of easy protection, effective cleaning and anti-blocking. It solves the problem that the existing rail-type self-propelled guardrail does not have a protective device, often cannot effectively buffer when it is hit by external collisions, and is damaged, and has no cleaning mechanism, and the track is easily blocked by debris.

[0006] (2) Technical solution

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of convenient protection and effective cleaning to prevent blockage, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a rail-type self-propelled guardrail, comprising a track fixing frame, two tracks are bolted to the track fixing frame, and slide grooves are provided on opposite sides of the two tracks. A guardrail base is provided on the track fixing frame, and a guardrail body is bolted to the guardrail base;

[0008] A guardrail buffer protection mechanism is provided on the guardrail base, and the guardrail buffer protection mechanism is used to protect the guardrail;

[0009] A track cleaning component is provided on the guardrail base, which is used to clean debris and dust in the track;

[0010] The guardrail buffer protection mechanism includes two dual-axis motors, which are respectively bolted to the two ends of the guardrail base, and the outer surfaces of the two output shafts of the two dual-axis motors are fixedly sleeved with first conical wheels.

[0011] Preferably, the plurality of first conical wheels are all fitted with the upper surface of the corresponding track, a connecting rod is provided on the guardrail base, both ends of the connecting rod are welded and fixed with fixed blocks, and both sides of the two fixed blocks are rotatably connected to the second conical wheels.

[0012] Preferably, the plurality of second conical wheels are respectively slidably connected to the top wall slopes corresponding to the slide grooves, two movable holes are provided on the outer surface of the guardrail base, and studs are welded and fixed to the upper surfaces of the two fixing blocks.

[0013] Preferably, the studs extend out of the outer surface of the movable hole, the upper ends of the two studs are threadedly connected with locking nuts, and the outer surfaces of the two studs are sleeved with springs.

[0014] Preferably, the two springs are respectively located between the corresponding locking nuts and the guardrail base, and the outer surface of the guardrail base is fixedly connected with a protective shell by bolts, and the protective shell is used to protect the internal mechanical structure from being affected by the outside world.

[0015] Preferably, the track cleaning assembly includes a brush plate, which is bolted fixedly connected to one side of the guardrail base, the brush on the brush plate fits with the track fixing frame and the track, and a dust suction device is bolted fixedly connected to the brush plate, and the suction end of the dust suction device extends between the two tracks. There are two track cleaning assemblies, which are located at both ends of the guardrail base.

[0016] (3) Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the existing technology, the present invention provides a rail-type self-propelled guardrail with the following features:

[0018] Beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. When the rail-type self-propelled guardrail is in use, when the guardrail body receives an impact force, the guardrail body tilts to one side, which will cause the spring to be compressed and deformed, thereby offsetting part of its force, and protecting the guardrail body from being easily damaged, thereby ensuring the safety of pedestrians and vehicles. At the same time, the stable operating state means that the guardrail body can maintain its structural integrity and functional effectiveness when moving or fixed, further enhancing safety. Under normal circumstances, the set spring will always apply elastic force to the guardrail base, so that the guardrail body can be stably located on the two tracks, so that when the dual-axis motor is started, it can drive the guardrail body to move stably along the two tracks. The stable operating state also reduces maintenance problems caused by mechanical failures, further reducing maintenance costs.

[0020] 2. The rail-type self-propelled guardrail can operate the two track cleaning components so that when the guardrail body moves, the two activated track cleaning components can clean the impurities, dust and other debris in the area between the two tracks, so that the debris can be cleaned by the moving brush plate and then collected by the activated dust suction device. The fact that the track is not easily blocked means that the guardrail will not malfunction or shut down due to track blockage during movement, which ensures that the guardrail can operate continuously and stably, reduces traffic interruptions and delays caused by faults, and improves the reliability and stability of the transportation system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the guardrail base of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Track fixing frame; 2. Track; 3. Slide; 4. Guardrail base; 5. Dual-axis motor; 6. First conical wheel; 7. Movable hole; 8. Stud; 9. Fixing block; 10. Second conical wheel; 11. Connecting rod; 12. Locking nut; 13. Spring; 14. Guardrail body; 15. Protective shell; 16. Brush plate; 17. Dust collection device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a new technical solution: a rail-type self-propelled guardrail, comprising a track fixing frame 1, on which two tracks 2 are fixedly connected by bolts, and on opposite sides of the two tracks 2, a slide groove 3 is provided, and a guardrail base 4 is provided on the track fixing frame 1, and a guardrail body 14 is fixedly connected by bolts to the guardrail base 4;

[0027] A guardrail buffer protection mechanism is provided on the guardrail base 4, and the guardrail buffer protection mechanism is used to protect the guardrail;

[0028] A track cleaning assembly is provided on the guardrail base 4, which is used to clean debris and dust in the track;

[0029] The guardrail buffer protection mechanism includes two dual-axis motors 5, which are respectively bolted to the two ends of the guardrail base 4, and the outer surfaces of the two output shafts of the two dual-axis motors 5 are fixedly sleeved with first conical wheels 6.

[0030] Furthermore, multiple first conical wheels 6 are all fitted with the upper surface of the corresponding track 2, and a connecting rod 11 is provided on the guardrail base 4. Fixed blocks 9 are welded and fixed at both ends of the connecting rod 11, and second conical wheels 10 are rotatably connected to both sides of the two fixed blocks 9.

[0031] Furthermore, a plurality of second conical wheels 10 are respectively slidably connected to the corresponding top wall inclined surfaces of the slide groove 3, two movable holes 7 are opened on the outer surface of the guardrail base 4, and studs 8 are welded and fixed on the upper surfaces of the two fixing blocks 9.

[0032] Furthermore, the studs 8 extend out of the outer surface of the movable hole 7 , the upper ends of the two studs 8 are threadedly connected with locking nuts 12 , and the outer surfaces of the two studs 8 are sleeved with springs 13 .

[0033] Furthermore, the two springs 13 are respectively located between the corresponding locking nuts 12 and the guardrail base 4. The outer surface of the guardrail base 4 is fixedly connected with a protective shell 15 by bolts. The protective shell 15 is used to protect the internal mechanical structure from being affected by the outside world.

[0034] Furthermore, the track cleaning assembly includes a brush plate 16, which is bolted to one side of the guardrail base 4. The brush on the brush plate 16 fits the track fixing frame 1 and the track 2. A dust suction device 17 is bolted to the brush plate 16, and the suction end of the dust suction device 17 extends between the two tracks 2. There are two track cleaning assemblies, which are located at both ends of the guardrail base 4 respectively.

[0035] Furthermore, during use, when the guardrail body 14 receives an impact force, the guardrail body 14 tilts to one side, which will cause the spring 13 to be compressed and deformed, thereby offsetting part of its force, and protecting the guardrail body 14 from being easily damaged, thereby ensuring the safety of pedestrians and vehicles. At the same time, the stable operating state means that the guardrail body 14 can maintain its structural integrity and functional effectiveness when moving or fixed, further enhancing safety. Under normal circumstances, the set spring 13 will always apply an elastic force to the guardrail base 4, so that the locking nut 12 and the stud 8 can be driven by its reaction force to drive the second conical wheel 10 to fit tightly against the top wall slope of the slide groove 3, so that the guardrail body 14 can be stably located on the two rails 2, so that when the dual-axis motor 5 is started, the guardrail body 14 can be driven to move stably along the two rails 2. The stable operating state also reduces maintenance problems caused by mechanical failures, further reducing maintenance costs.

[0036] Furthermore, the operation of the two track cleaning assemblies can enable the two activated track cleaning assemblies to clean the impurities, dust and other debris in the area between the two tracks 2 when the guardrail body 14 moves, so that the debris can be cleaned by the moving brush plate 16 and then collected by the activated dust suction device 17. The fact that the track is not easily blocked means that the guardrail will not malfunction or shut down due to track blockage during movement, which ensures that the guardrail can operate continuously and stably, reduces traffic interruptions and delays caused by faults, and improves the reliability and stability of the transportation system.

[0037] Working principle: During use, when the guardrail body 14 receives an impact force, the guardrail body 14 tilts to one side, causing the spring 13 to be compressed and deformed, thereby offsetting part of its force, and protecting the guardrail body 14 from being easily damaged, thereby ensuring the safety of pedestrians and vehicles. At the same time, the stable operating state means that the guardrail body 14 can maintain its structural integrity and functional effectiveness when moving or fixed, further enhancing safety. Under normal circumstances, the set spring 13 will always apply an elastic force to the guardrail base 4, so that the locking nut 12 and the stud 8 can be driven by their reaction force to drive the second conical wheel 10 to fit tightly against the top wall slope of the slide 3, so that the guardrail body 14 can be stably located on the two rails 2, so that when the dual-axis motor 5 is started, it can drive the guardrail body 14 to move stably along the two rails 2.

[0038] Furthermore, by operating the two track cleaning assemblies, when the guardrail body 14 moves, the two activated track cleaning assemblies can clean the impurities, dust and other debris in the area between the two tracks 2, so that the debris can be cleaned by the moving brush plate 16 and then collected by the activated dust suction device 17.

[0039] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A rail-type self-propelled guardrail, characterized by: The invention comprises a track fixing frame (1), wherein two tracks (2) are fixedly connected to the track fixing frame (1) by bolts, and a slide groove (3) is provided on opposite sides of the two tracks (2); a guardrail base (4) is provided on the track fixing frame (1), and a guardrail body (14) is fixedly connected to the guardrail base (4) by bolts; A guardrail buffer protection mechanism is provided on the guardrail base (4), and the guardrail buffer protection mechanism is used to protect the guardrail; A track cleaning component is provided on the guardrail base (4), and the track cleaning component is used to clean debris and dust in the track; The guardrail buffer protection mechanism comprises two dual-axis motors (5), the two dual-axis motors (5) are respectively bolted to two end positions of the guardrail base (4), and the outer surfaces of the two output shafts of the two dual-axis motors (5) are both fixedly sleeved with first conical wheels (6).

2. The rail-type self-propelled guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of first conical wheels (6) are all fitted with the upper surface of the corresponding track (2); a connecting rod (11) is provided on the guardrail base (4); fixed blocks (9) are welded and fixed to both ends of the connecting rod (11); and second conical wheels (10) are rotatably connected to both sides of the two fixed blocks (9).

3. The rail-type self-propelled guardrail according to claim 2, characterized in that: The plurality of second conical wheels (10) are respectively slidably connected to the top wall inclined surfaces corresponding to the slide groove (3); two movable holes (7) are provided on the outer surface of the guardrail base (4); and studs (8) are welded and fixed to the upper surfaces of the two fixing blocks (9).

4. The rail-type self-propelled guardrail according to claim 3, characterized in that: The studs (8) extend out of the outer surface of the movable hole (7), the upper ends of the two studs (8) are threadedly connected with locking nuts (12), and the outer surfaces of the two studs (8) are sleeved with springs (13).

5. The rail-type self-propelled guardrail according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two springs (13) are respectively located between the corresponding locking nuts (12) and the guardrail base (4), and the outer surface of the guardrail base (4) is fixedly connected with a protective shell (15) by bolts.

6. The rail-type self-propelled guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The track cleaning assembly includes a brush plate (16), which is bolted to one side of the guardrail base (4), and the brush on the brush plate (16) fits the track fixing frame (1) and the track (2). A dust suction device (17) is bolted to the brush plate (16), and the suction end of the dust suction device (17) extends between the two tracks (2). There are two track cleaning assemblies, which are respectively located at the two ends of the guardrail base (4).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A type of track-mounted self-propelled guardrail

    CN110409345B