Beam column composite structure of steel structure building

By setting up support, crossbar, connection and set mechanism in the beam-column combination structure of steel structure building, the building weight is evenly dispersed, the fracture problem at the nut connection is solved and the stability of the structure is improved.

CN223202488UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-08QINGDAO JIYE GREEN BUILDING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422510376.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-17
Publication Date
2025-08-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing steel structure building beam-column combination structure is load-bearing, the weight is easily broken when it is crushed at the nut connection.

Method used

By setting up a support mechanism, a cross-burner mechanism, a connecting mechanism and a suit mechanism, the building weight is evenly distributed on the columns, reducing the load-bearing extrusion of the screws.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the breakage of screws on the connector, improves the stability of the structure and resistance to deformation.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structure buildings, in particular to a steel structure building beam-column combined structure, which is provided with a connecting mechanism and a sleeving mechanism, so that in the use process of the steel structure building beam-column combined structure, the weight of a building can be uniformly dispersed on a stand column, stress is transmitted to the ground, and the service life of the steel structure building beam-column combined structure is prolonged. Load-bearing extrusion of screws on the connecting piece is reduced, and breakage is avoided; comprising a supporting mechanism; the device further comprises two cross arm mechanisms, a connecting mechanism, a sleeving mechanism and two cross frame mechanisms, the two cross arm mechanisms are installed on the supporting mechanism, the connecting mechanism is installed on the supporting mechanism, the sleeving mechanism is installed on the connecting mechanism in a sleeving mode, and the two cross frame mechanisms are installed on the connecting mechanism and the sleeving mechanism respectively; the supporting mechanism is used for supporting, the cross arm mechanism is used for cross arm, the connecting mechanism is matched with the sleeving mechanism for connection, and the cross arm mechanism is used for cross arm.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structure buildings, in particular to a beam-column combined structure of a steel structure building. Background Art

[0002] The beam-column combination structure in steel structure buildings is an efficient and widely used load-bearing system. It is composed of steel beams and steel columns through a reasonable connection method. It has the advantages of high strength, light weight and good seismic performance.

[0003] Among the existing steel structure building beam-column combination structures, for example, a steel structure building beam-column combination structure disclosed in the utility model patent application number 201921790631.2 has the advantages of quick and convenient on-site assembly, short construction period, low steel consumption, strong anti-deformation ability, and no exposed beams and columns in the wall, which meets the needs of prefabricated buildings.

[0004] However, during the use of the steel structure building beam-column composite structure, the weight of the structure is accumulated on the nut connection when bearing weight. Since the nut and the structure itself are not integrated, it is easy to break. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a steel structure building beam-column combination structure which, by setting a connecting mechanism and a set mechanism, can evenly distribute the building weight on the columns during use, thereby transmitting the force to the ground, reducing the load-bearing extrusion of the screws on the connecting parts, and avoiding breakage.

[0006] The utility model discloses a steel structure building beam-column combination structure, comprising a supporting mechanism; two sets of cross-arm mechanisms, a connecting mechanism, a sheathing mechanism and two sets of cross-frame mechanisms, wherein the two sets of cross-arm mechanisms are mounted on the supporting mechanism, the connecting mechanism is mounted on the supporting mechanism, the sheathing mechanism is sheathed on the connecting mechanism, and the two sets of cross-frame mechanisms are respectively mounted on the connecting mechanism and the sheathing mechanism;

[0007] The supporting mechanism is used for supporting, the cross arm mechanism is used for cross arm, the connecting mechanism cooperates with the suit mechanism for connecting, and the cross frame mechanism is used for cross frame; the structure is supported and fixed by the supporting mechanism, the building hanging parts are installed by the cross arm mechanism, the building load-bearing parts are fixed and installed by the cross frame mechanism, and the connection is carried out by the connecting mechanism in cooperation with the suit mechanism, so that the weight is shared on the supporting mechanism, so that during the use of the steel structure building beam-column combination structure, the building weight can be evenly dispersed on the columns, thereby transmitting the force to the ground, reducing the load-bearing extrusion of the screws on the connecting parts, and avoiding breakage.

[0008] Preferably, the supporting mechanism includes a special-shaped column, and a plurality of through holes are provided on the special-shaped column; the through holes are used to reduce the weight of the special-shaped column, and the connection and installation are performed through the through holes.

[0009] Preferably, the cross arm mechanism includes a special-shaped beam, a base frame and multiple sets of screws. The base frame is installed on the special-shaped beam, and the base frame fixes the special-shaped beam to the special-shaped column through the multiple sets of screws. The building hanging parts are installed through the special-shaped beam.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes a connecting member 1, a plurality of sets of nuts are provided on the connecting member 1, and the connecting member 1 is overlapped in the through hole; the load-bearing weight is distributed on the special-shaped column through the connecting member 1.

[0011] Preferably, the set mechanism includes a second connector, multiple sets of screws and multiple sets of gaskets. The second connector is mounted on the first connector. The multiple sets of screws are threadedly fitted with a set of nuts to fix the second connector and the first connector to the special-shaped column, and each set of screws is fitted with a set of gaskets. The second connector is connected and fixed by fitting with the first connector, and the second connector and the special-shaped column of the connector are clamped and fixed by threading with the screws and nuts, so that they fit better.

[0012] Preferably, the cross-frame mechanism includes I-shaped steel, three groups of base plates and multiple groups of screws 2. The I-shaped steel is connected to the connecting member 1 through the three groups of base plates and fixedly connected through multiple groups of screws 2; the building load-bearing components are fixedly installed through the I-shaped steel.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the structure is supported and fixed by the supporting mechanism, the building hanging parts are installed by the cross arm mechanism, the building load-bearing parts are fixed and installed by the cross frame mechanism, and the connection is carried out through the connecting mechanism and the set mechanism, so that the weight is shared on the supporting mechanism, so that during the use of the steel structure building beam-column combination structure, the building weight can be evenly distributed on the columns, thereby transmitting the force to the ground, reducing the load-bearing extrusion of the screws on the connecting parts, and avoiding breakage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is an axonometric structural diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front-view cross-section axonometric structure of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of the utility model in top view;

[0017] Figure 4 The utility model is a set of mechanisms in Figure 2 Middle A section is an axonometric enlarged structural diagram of the front view section;

[0018] Figure 5 The connecting mechanism of the utility model is Figure 3 Middle B section is an axonometric enlarged structural diagram of the top view;

[0019] Markings in the accompanying drawings: 1. Support mechanism; 11. Special-shaped column; 12. Through hole; 2. Cross arm mechanism; 21. Special-shaped beam; 22. Base frame; 23. Screw 1; 3. Connecting mechanism; 31. Connecting part 1; 32. Nut; 4. Set mechanism; 41. Connecting part 2; 42. Screw; 43. Gasket; 5. Cross frame mechanism; 51. I-shaped steel; 52. Base plate; 53. Screw 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] To facilitate understanding of the present invention, a more comprehensive description of the present invention will be provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and comprehensive understanding of the present invention.

[0021] Example 1

[0022] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a steel structure building beam-column combination structure includes a support mechanism 1, two sets of cross-arm mechanisms 2, a connecting mechanism 3, a sheathing mechanism 4 and two sets of cross-frame mechanisms 5. The two sets of cross-arm mechanisms 2 are installed on the support mechanism 1, the connecting mechanism 3 is installed on the support mechanism 1, the sheathing mechanism 4 is sheathed on the connecting mechanism 3, and the two sets of cross-frame mechanisms 5 are installed on the connecting mechanism 3 and the sheathing mechanism 4 respectively.

[0023] The support mechanism 1 performs support, the cross arm mechanism 2 performs cross arm, the connecting mechanism 3 cooperates with the set mechanism 4 to connect, and the cross frame mechanism 5 performs cross frame;

[0024] The support mechanism 1 includes a special-shaped column 11, and a plurality of through holes 12 are provided on the special-shaped column 11;

[0025] The cross arm mechanism 2 includes a special-shaped beam 21, a base frame 22 and a plurality of screws 23. The base frame 22 is mounted on the special-shaped beam 21, and the base frame 22 fixes the special-shaped beam 21 to the special-shaped column 11 through the plurality of screws 23.

[0026] The connecting mechanism 3 includes a connecting member 31, on which a plurality of nuts 32 are provided. The connecting member 31 is overlapped in the through hole 12;

[0027] The sleeve mechanism 4 includes a second connector 41, multiple sets of screws 42, and multiple sets of washers 43. The second connector 41 is sleeved on the first connector 31. The multiple sets of screws 42 are threadedly fitted with a set of nuts 32 to fix the second connector 41 and the first connector 31 to the special-shaped column 11. Each set of screws 42 is sleeved with a set of washers 43.

[0028] The cross frame mechanism 5 includes an I-shaped steel 51, three sets of bottom plates 52 and multiple sets of screws 53. The I-shaped steel 51 is connected to the connecting piece 31 through the three sets of bottom plates 52 and fixedly connected by multiple sets of screws 53.

[0029] The weight of the special-shaped column 11 is reduced by the through hole 12, and the connection and installation are carried out through the through hole 12, the building hanging parts are installed through the special-shaped beam 21, the building load-bearing parts are fixed and installed through the I-shaped steel 51, and the second connector 41 is matched with the first connector 31 for connection and fixation, and the second connector 41 and the first connector 31 are threadedly matched by the screw 42 and the nut 32 so that the special-shaped column 11 is clamped and fixed by the second connector 41 and the first connector 31, which is more fitting, and the load-bearing weight is dispersed on the special-shaped column 11 through the first connector 31, so that during the use of the steel structure building beam-column combination structure, the building weight can be evenly dispersed on the column, thereby transmitting the force to the ground, reducing the load-bearing extrusion of the screws on the connector, and avoiding breakage.

[0030] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the utility model is a steel structure building beam-column combination structure, which reduces the weight of the special-shaped column 11 through the through hole 12 during operation, and is connected and installed through the through hole 12, the building hanging parts are installed through the special-shaped beam 21, the building load-bearing parts are fixed and installed through the I-shaped steel 51, and the connection and fixation are carried out through the connection piece 2 41 and the connection piece 1 31, and the connection piece 2 41 and the connection piece 1 31 are clamped and fixed to the special-shaped column 11 through the threaded cooperation of the screw 42 and the nut 32, which is more fitting, and the load-bearing weight is dispersed on the special-shaped column 11 through the connection piece 1 31.

[0031] The main functions achieved by the utility model are: during the operation of steel structure construction, by setting a connecting mechanism and a set mechanism, the weight of the building can be evenly distributed on the columns during the use of the steel structure building beam-column combination structure, thereby transmitting the force to the ground, reducing the load-bearing extrusion of the screws on the connecting parts, and avoiding breakage.

[0032] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A steel structure building beam-column combination structure, comprising a support mechanism (1); characterized in that: It also includes two sets of cross arm mechanisms (2), a connecting mechanism (3), a sheathing mechanism (4) and two sets of cross frame mechanisms (5), wherein the two sets of cross arm mechanisms (2) are mounted on the supporting mechanism (1), the connecting mechanism (3) is mounted on the supporting mechanism (1), the sheathing mechanism (4) is sheathed on the connecting mechanism (3), and the two sets of cross frame mechanisms (5) are respectively mounted on the connecting mechanism (3) and the sheathing mechanism (4); The supporting mechanism (1) performs support, the cross arm mechanism (2) performs cross arm, the connecting mechanism (3) cooperates with the set mechanism (4) to perform connection, and the cross frame mechanism (5) performs cross frame.

2. A steel structure building beam-column combined structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting mechanism (1) comprises a special-shaped column (11), and a plurality of groups of through holes (12) are provided on the special-shaped column (11).

3. A steel structure building beam-column combined structure as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The cross arm mechanism (2) comprises a special-shaped beam (21), a base frame (22) and a plurality of screw sets (23). The base frame (22) is mounted on the special-shaped beam (21), and the base frame (22) fixes the special-shaped beam (21) to the special-shaped column (11) through the plurality of screw sets (23).

4. A steel structure building beam-column combined structure as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism (3) comprises a connecting member (31) on which a plurality of sets of nuts (32) are arranged. The connecting member (31) is overlapped in the through hole (12).

5. A steel structure building beam-column combination structure as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The sleeve mechanism (4) comprises a second connector (41), a plurality of screw rods (42) and a plurality of gaskets (43). The second connector (41) is sleeved on the first connector (31). The plurality of screw rods (42) are threadedly matched with a set of nuts (32) to fix the second connector (41) and the first connector (31) on the special-shaped column (11). Each set of screw rods (42) is sleeved with a set of gaskets (43).

6. A steel structure building beam-column combination structure as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The cross frame mechanism (5) comprises an I-shaped steel (51), three groups of bottom plates (52) and multiple groups of screws (53). The I-shaped steel (51) is connected to the connecting member (31) through the three groups of bottom plates (52) and is fixedly connected by the multiple groups of screws (53).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Bolted steel structure building frame structure composed of combined steel beam columns

    CN211143311U