Temporary supporting device of inclined steel column structure
By designing the combination of support seat, sliding limit frame and adjustable support, the existing temporary lattice column cannot adaptively adjust the support distance and inconvenient disassembly, and the adaptive adjustment and convenient disassembly of the support distance are achieved, and the construction efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422147140.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-02
AI Technical Summary
The existing temporary lattice columns cannot adaptively adjust the support distance during construction and are inconvenient to disassemble, resulting in poor support effect.
A temporary support device including a support seat, a sliding limit frame and an adjustable support is designed. Through the combination of the sliding limit frame and an adjustable support, an adaptive adjustment of the support distance is achieved, and convenient disassembly is achieved through the separation of the sliding adjustable support and the oblique column support block.
Adaptive adjustment and convenient disassembly of support distance are achieved, and the support effect and efficiency during construction are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223202794U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of building construction, in particular to a temporary supporting device of an inclined steel column structure. Background Art
[0002] In recent years, domestic building steel structure technology has shown a rapid development trend, and many large-span and special-shaped complex steel structures have been constructed. During steel structure construction, traditional construction methods use temporary lattice columns as an important support structure to perform unloading operations, and the process of converting the support stress state to the free stress state of the steel structure's own structural system. However, the existing temporary lattice columns cannot adjust the support distance, making the temporary support effect unable to be adaptively adjusted, and the temporary lattice columns are also inconvenient to disassemble. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a temporary support device for inclined steel column structures with better adaptive adjustment and convenient disassembly. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a temporary support device for an inclined steel column structure.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of the invention, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: it includes a support seat, a sliding limit frame and an adjustable support member, the sliding limit frame is fixed on the sliding limit frame, the adjustable support member is installed on the sliding limit frame, the adjustable support member can slide back and forth in the sliding limit frame, and a number of triangular support blocks are fixed on the top of the adjustable support member, and a number of inclined column support blocks are fixed on the top of the several triangular support blocks, and the tops of the several inclined column support blocks are provided with arc-shaped portions.
[0005] Furthermore, the sliding limit frame includes a bottom plate, a front limit plate, a rear limit plate, a left limit plate and a right limit plate. The front limit plate and the rear limit plate are fixed in parallel on the top of the bottom plate, and the left limit plate and the right limit plate are fixed in parallel between the front limit plate and the rear limit plate. The front limit plate, the rear limit plate, the left limit plate and the right limit plate form a rectangular frame for installing the adjustable support.
[0006] Furthermore, the adjustable support member includes an upper base plate, a support column and a lower base plate, the lower base plate is fixed to the bottom of the support column, and the upper base plate is fixed to the top of the support column.
[0007] Furthermore, the upper base plate and the lower base plate are both rectangular plates, and the support columns are cylindrical.
[0008] Furthermore, the support seat includes a U-shaped frame and an X-shaped reinforcement frame. The U-shaped frame is square, and the X-shaped reinforcement frame is welded on the diagonal line of the U-shaped frame.
[0009] Furthermore, the U-shaped frame and the X-shaped reinforcement frame are both I-beams.
[0010] Furthermore, four support legs are provided at the bottom of the support seat, and X-shaped reinforcement beams are fixed between adjacent support legs.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] The temporary support device of the present invention includes a support base, a sliding limit frame disposed on the support base, an adjustable support member that can slide back and forth disposed on the sliding limit frame, a plurality of triangular support blocks fixed to the adjustable support member, and a plurality of triangular support blocks disposed on the plurality of diagonal support blocks for supporting the diagonal column steel structure. The adjustable support member can drive the plurality of triangular support blocks and the plurality of diagonal column support blocks to move back and forth, thereby changing the support position of the plurality of diagonal column support blocks on the diagonal column steel structure. The support distance between the diagonal column support blocks and the diagonal column steel structure can be adjusted, thereby enabling adaptive adjustment of the temporary support effect of the diagonal column steel structure.
[0013] The utility model slides the adjustable support member along the rear side of the sliding limit frame, so that the inclined column support blocks are separated from the inclined column steel structure, and the inclined column steel structure can be disassembled, making the disassembly of the temporary support device more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view in FIG.
[0016] Figure 3 This is a working schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] The symbols of the components are as follows:
[0018] 1. Support base; 11. U-shaped frame; 12. X-shaped reinforcement frame; 2. Sliding limit frame; 21. Bottom plate; 22. Front limit plate; 23. Rear limit plate; 24. Left limit plate; 25. Right limit plate;
[0019] 3. Adjustable support member; 31. Upper base plate; 32. Support column; 33. Lower base plate;
[0020] 4. Triangular support block; 5. Inclined column support block; 6. Support leg; 7. X-shaped reinforcement beam; 8. Inclined column steel structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The specific implementation methods of the present invention are described below to facilitate understanding of the present invention by those skilled in the art. However, it should be clear that the present invention is not limited to the scope of the specific implementation methods. For those skilled in the art, as long as various changes are within the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined and determined by the appended claims, these changes are obvious, and all utility model creations using the concept of the present invention are protected.
[0022] like Figure 1 and 2 As shown, the temporary support device of the inclined steel column structure includes a support seat 1, a sliding limit frame 2 and an adjustable support member 3. The sliding limit frame 2 is fixed on the sliding limit frame 2. The adjustable support member 3 is installed on the sliding limit frame 2. The adjustable support member 3 can slide back and forth in the sliding limit frame 2. A number of triangular support blocks 4 are fixed on the top of the adjustable support member 3. A number of inclined column support blocks 5 are fixed on the top of the several triangular support blocks 4. The tops of the several inclined column support blocks 5 are provided with arc-shaped portions, which are used to cooperate with the inclined column steel structure 8. The exterior of the inclined column steel structure 8 is generally a cylindrical structure.
[0023] The adjustable support member 3 comprises an upper base plate 31, support columns 32, and a lower base plate 33. The lower base plate 33 is fixed to the bottom of the support columns 32, while the upper base plate 31 is fixed to the top of the support columns 32. Both the upper base plate 31 and the lower base plate 33 are rectangular plates, while the support columns 32 are cylindrical. The triangular support blocks 4 are right triangles, and several of them are welded to the top of the upper base plate 31 by the large right-angled sides.
[0024] The sliding limit frame 2 includes a base plate 21, a front limit plate 22, a rear limit plate 23, a left limit plate 24, and a right limit plate 25. The front limit plate 22 and the rear limit plate 23 are fixed parallel to the top of the base plate 21, and the left limit plate 24 and the right limit plate 25 are fixed parallel to the front limit plate 22 and the rear limit plate 23. The front limit plate 22, the rear limit plate 23, the left limit plate 24, and the right limit plate 25 form a rectangular frame for mounting the adjustable support member 3. The adjustable support member 3 can slide back and forth within the rectangular frame via the lower base plate 33. The lower base plate 33 is in contact with the left limit plate 24 and the right limit plate 25. The lower base plate 33 can slide back and forth due to the limiting effect of the left limit plate 24 and the right limit plate 25. The front limit plate 22 and the rear limit plate 23 are used to limit the lower base plate 33.
[0025] The support seat 1 includes a U-shaped frame 11 and an X-shaped reinforcement frame 12. The U-shaped frame 11 is square, and the X-shaped reinforcement frame 12 is welded on the diagonal of the U-shaped frame 11. The U-shaped frame 11 and the X-shaped reinforcement frame 12 are preferably I-beams. The U-shaped frame 11 is made of four I-beams welded end to end, and the X-shaped reinforcement frame 12 is made of three I-beams welded. The top of the X-shaped reinforcement frame 12 is located in the same plane as the top of the U-shaped frame 11. After the X-shaped reinforcement frame 12 is fixed on the U-shaped frame 11, the top of the X-shaped reinforcement frame 12 is used to weld and fix the sliding limit frame 2. Four support legs 6 are provided at the bottom of the support seat 1, and X-shaped reinforcement beams 7 are fixed between adjacent support legs 6. The X-shaped reinforcement beams 7 can further reinforce the adjacent support legs 6. The support legs 6 are made of circular steel columns, and the X-shaped reinforcement frame 12 can be made of angle steel or I-beams.
[0026] Working process and principle: Figure 3 As shown, when in use, after the support base 1 and the bracket legs 6 are welded and fixed, the sliding limit frame 2 is welded and fixed to the support base 1, and then several triangular support blocks 4 are welded to the adjustable support member 3. Sockets that match the triangular support blocks 4 are opened on the inclined column support block 5. Then, the inclined column support block 5 and the several triangular support blocks 4 are plugged and fixed through the sockets, and further reinforced by welding. Finally, the triangular support blocks 4 are hoisted together with the adjustable support member 3 to the sliding limit frame 2, and then the adjustable support member 3 is pushed to make the several triangular support blocks 4 fit with the inclined column steel structure 8, thereby using the inclined column support blocks 5 on the several triangular support blocks 4 to temporarily support the inclined column steel structure 8.
Claims
1. A temporary support device for an inclined steel column structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support seat (1), a sliding limit frame (2) and an adjustable support member (3), wherein the sliding limit frame (2) is fixed on the sliding limit frame (2), the adjustable support member (3) is installed on the sliding limit frame (2), and the adjustable support member (3) can slide back and forth in the sliding limit frame (2); a plurality of triangular support blocks (4) are fixed on the top of the adjustable support member (3), a plurality of inclined column support blocks (5) are fixed on the top of the plurality of triangular support blocks (4), and the tops of the plurality of inclined column support blocks (5) are provided with arc-shaped portions.
2. The temporary support device for the inclined steel column structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding limit frame (2) comprises a bottom plate (21), a front limit plate (22), a rear limit plate (23), a left limit plate (24) and a right limit plate (25); the front limit plate (22) and the rear limit plate (23) are fixed in parallel on the top of the bottom plate (21); the left limit plate (24) and the right limit plate (25) are fixed in parallel between the front limit plate (22) and the rear limit plate (23); the front limit plate (22), the rear limit plate (23), the left limit plate (24) and the right limit plate (25) form a rectangular frame for mounting the adjustable support member (3).
3. The temporary support device for the inclined steel column structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustable support member (3) comprises an upper base plate (31), a support column (32) and a lower base plate (33), wherein the lower base plate (33) is fixed to the bottom of the support column (32), and the upper base plate (31) is fixed to the top of the support column (32).
4. The temporary support device for the inclined steel column structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper base plate (31) and the lower base plate (33) are both rectangular plates, and the support column (32) is a cylinder.
5. The temporary support device for the inclined steel column structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support seat (1) comprises a square-shaped frame (11) and an X-shaped reinforcement frame (12); the square-shaped frame (11) is square; and the X-shaped reinforcement frame (12) is welded on the diagonal line of the square-shaped frame (11).
6. The temporary support device for the inclined steel column structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The U-shaped frame (11) and the X-shaped reinforcement frame (12) are both I-shaped steel.
7. The temporary support device for the inclined steel column structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four support legs (6) are provided at the bottom of the support seat (1), and X-shaped reinforcement beams (7) are fixed between adjacent support legs (6).