Modern light rod type structure yurt

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of yurt, and discloses a modern light rod type structure yurt which comprises a square base, each edge of the base is connected with a wall body, one side, far away from the base, of the wall body is connected with a roof, one side, far away from the wall body, of the roof is provided with a skylight, and the roof is in a quadrangular frustum pyramid shape; the wall body and the roof are both light wood rod frames, the wall body and the roof are both formed by stacking a plurality of layers of light wood rods, and the wall body and the roof are both covered with shelters; at least one wall body is provided with a door opening, the wall body is connected with a door leaf for opening and / or closing the door opening, at least one wall body is provided with a window opening, and the wall body is connected with a window sash for opening and / or closing the window opening; the mongolian yurt is formed by assembling the light wood rods, large construction equipment is not needed, building is convenient, wood is green and free of pollution, the weight is light, pollution to the environment is reduced, transportation is convenient, an assembly type wood framework is adopted, multiple layers of light wood rods are stacked, and materials are saved on the basis that the structural strength is met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of yurts, in particular to a modern light pole-type structure yurt. Background Art

[0002] A yurt is a type of house inhabited by Mongolian herders, a structure designed to adapt to a nomadic lifestyle (living close to water and grass, and frequently migrating). A traditional yurt, viewed in cross-section, is a nearly hemispherical dome with a circular plan and a conical interior. This maximizes living space using minimal building materials and offers excellent wind resistance.

[0003] Currently, pastoral grassland buildings are mainly constructed with bricks, stones, steel bars, etc. as the main materials, but there are major disadvantages: ① The brick production process not only damages the land but also consumes resources; ② Due to the limitations of pastoral transportation, it is difficult to transport materials; ③ Herders are unfamiliar with construction technology and need to hire additional craftsmen to build on their behalf, which increases construction costs; ④ The entry of construction equipment and on-site wet operations cause relatively obvious damage to the grassland ecological environment; ⑤ The non-recyclable materials lead to the ineffective treatment of construction waste, which puts a burden on the grassland ecology. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model is intended to provide a modern light pole-type structure yurt, which is assembled with light wooden poles, does not require large-scale construction equipment, is easy to build, and the wood is green and pollution-free, lightweight, reduces pollution to the environment, and is easy to transport. It also adopts an assembled wooden frame and stacks multiple layers of light wooden poles, which saves materials while meeting the structural strength.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A modern lightweight pole-type structure yurt comprises a square base, each edge of the base is connected to a wall, the side of the wall away from the base is connected to a roof, the side of the roof away from the wall is provided with a skylight, and the roof is in the shape of a quadrangular pyramid; the walls and the roof are both balsa wood pole frames, and the walls and the roof are both stacked with multiple layers of balsa wood poles, and the walls and the roof are both covered with shelters; at least one of the walls has a door opening, and the wall is connected to a door leaf for opening and / or closing the door opening, and at least one of the walls has a window opening, and the wall is connected to a window leaf for opening and / or closing the window opening.

[0007] Furthermore, the wall is composed of three layers of light wood poles stacked together, and each wall includes several groups of wall longitudinal beams connected to the edge of the base. Each group of wall longitudinal beams includes a first sub-longitudinal beam and a second sub-longitudinal beam arranged opposite to each other, and there is a gap between the first sub-longitudinal beam and the second sub-longitudinal beam, and several wall cross beams are connected between the first sub-longitudinal beam and the second sub-longitudinal beam.

[0008] Furthermore, the wall longitudinal beams are evenly spaced along the edge of the base, the wall longitudinal beams are perpendicular to the plane of the base, and the wall transverse beams are evenly spaced along the axial direction of the wall longitudinal beams.

[0009] Furthermore, the wall beam, the first sub-longitudinal beam and the second sub-longitudinal beam are connected by rivets or hinges.

[0010] Furthermore, the roof is composed of three layers of light wood poles stacked together, and each side of the roof includes two groups of top diagonal beams connected to the wall cross beams and several groups of top longitudinal beams, each group of the top diagonal beams includes a first sub-diagonal beam and a second sub-diagonal beam, and each group of the top longitudinal beams includes a third sub-longitudinal beam and a fourth sub-longitudinal beam arranged opposite to each other, and there is a gap between the third sub-longitudinal beam and the fourth sub-longitudinal beam, and several top cross beams are connected between the third sub-longitudinal beam and the fourth sub-longitudinal beam.

[0011] Furthermore, the top longitudinal beams are evenly spaced apart along the axial direction of the wall transverse beams, the top longitudinal beams are perpendicular to the wall transverse beams, and the top transverse beams are evenly spaced apart along the axial direction of the top longitudinal beams.

[0012] Furthermore, the top cross beam, the third sub-longitudinal beam and the fourth sub-longitudinal beam are connected by rivets or hinges, and the top cross beam and the top oblique beam are connected by rivets or hinges.

[0013] Furthermore, the top longitudinal beams correspond to the wall longitudinal beams one-to-one, and the projections of the top longitudinal beams and the wall longitudinal beams on the vertical plane are on the same straight line.

[0014] Furthermore, the skylight is connected to a plurality of window beams, and the window beams are evenly spaced.

[0015] Furthermore, the shielding object is a wooden board or waterproof plastic.

[0016] Principles and beneficial effects of the technical solution:

[0017] (1) The yurt of the present invention adopts a light wood pole assembly structure. Compared with the traditional yurt, it mainly consists of four parts: a base, a wall, a roof, and a skylight. The base is overhead, which continues the sustainable grassland ecological concept of the traditional yurt. While providing thermal insulation and moisture-proof performance for the interior, it also provides stable support for the upper structure system; the wall and the roof are mainly composed of a frame composed of several light wood poles and the space in the frame is filled or covered with wooden boards, waterproof plastics or photovoltaic panels. The degree of assembly is high and it is easy to move and disassemble. The wall and the roof are both multi-layer light wood poles stacked together to form an orthogonal laminated wood rib structure, which meets the structural strength requirements. On the basis of design, materials were saved as much as possible and an exquisite interior space was created; for indoor functions, a large-span column-free space was created, which is more flexible to use and more stable in structure; for energy conservation and emission reduction, the roof is in the shape of a quadrangular pyramid, and the sloped roof provides a suitable sunlight angle for the photovoltaic panels laid above it, minimizing dependence on external energy; in addition, the ventilation system composed of skylights ensures indoor air circulation and improves the indoor living quality; its main components are processed and manufactured in the factory, which improves construction efficiency and reduces the pollution of construction to the environment. It does not require large-scale construction equipment and is easy to build. The wood is green and pollution-free, lightweight and easy to transport.

[0018] (2) Each wall and each roof is made of three layers of light wood poles, that is, a horizontal beam is stacked between two longitudinal beams. On the basis of meeting the structural strength, materials are saved as much as possible and an exquisite interior space is created. In addition, by using riveting and hinges instead of traditional plug-in and bundling, while increasing the structural stability, it also has a certain degree of flexibility, and each component can be adjusted according to daily use needs; the wall longitudinal beams are perpendicular to the base, and several wall longitudinal beams, wall horizontal beams, top longitudinal beams and top horizontal beams are evenly spaced, which increases the structural stability of the entire yurt; the skylight is connected to the window beam, which provides support for the window sash while providing ventilation.

[0019] (3) The top longitudinal beams correspond to the wall longitudinal beams one by one, and the projections of the top longitudinal beams and the wall longitudinal beams on the vertical plane are on the same straight line. The vertical plane refers to the wall plane where the top longitudinal beam is located. The top longitudinal beams and the corresponding strong transverse beams form a force transmission structure, and the wall longitudinal beams are perpendicular to the base, thereby transmitting the force vertically to the base, further increasing the structural stability of the yurt. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a modern light pole-type yurt of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 A is an enlarged schematic diagram;

[0022] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of middle B;

[0023] Figure 4 This is the main view of the modern light pole-type structure yurt of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a top view of the modern lightweight pole-type structure yurt of the utility model;

[0025] The names of the corresponding symbols in the accompanying drawings are:

[0026] Base 1, wall 2, wall cross beam 21, wall longitudinal beam 22, first sub-longitudinal beam 221, second sub-longitudinal beam 222, roof 3, top cross beam 31, top longitudinal beam 32, third sub-longitudinal beam 321, fourth sub-longitudinal beam 322, top oblique beam 33, skylight 4, window cross beam 41, window sash 6, door sash 7. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0028] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, a modern light pole-type structure yurt includes a square base 1, each edge of the base 1 is connected to a wall 2, the side of the wall 2 away from the base 1 is connected to a roof 3, the side of the roof 3 away from the wall 2 is provided with a skylight 4, the skylight 4 is connected to six window beams 41, the window beams 41 are evenly spaced, and the shape of the roof 3 is a regular quadrangular pyramid; the wall 2 and the roof 3 are both light wood pole frames, and the wall 2 and the roof 3 are both multi-layer light wood poles stacked, specifically, the wall 2 is a three-layer light wood pole stack, wherein three walls 2 include ten groups of wall longitudinal beams 22 connected to the edge of the base 1, and the other wall 2 includes a wall longitudinal beam 22 connected to the side of the base 1 There are eight groups of wall longitudinal beams 22 connected at the edge, each group of wall longitudinal beams 22 includes a first sub-longitudinal beam 221 and a second sub-longitudinal beam 222 arranged opposite to each other, and there is a gap between the first sub-longitudinal beam 221 and the second sub-longitudinal beam 222, and five wall cross beams 21 are connected between the first sub-longitudinal beam 221 and the second sub-longitudinal beam 222, and the wall longitudinal beams 22 are evenly spaced along the edge of the base 1, the wall longitudinal beams 22 are perpendicular to the plane of the base 1, and the wall cross beams 21 are evenly spaced along the axial direction of the wall longitudinal beams 22, and the wall cross beams 21, the first sub-longitudinal beam 221 and the second sub-longitudinal beam 222 are connected by rivets; the roof 3 is three layers of light wood poles superimposed, and the roof 3 is Each side includes two groups of top oblique beams 33 and eight groups of top longitudinal beams 32 connected to the wall cross beams 21, each group of top oblique beams 33 includes a first sub-oblique beam and a second sub-oblique beam arranged opposite to each other, each group of top longitudinal beams 32 includes a third sub-longitudinal beam 321 and a fourth sub-longitudinal beam 322 arranged opposite to each other, and there is a gap between the third sub-longitudinal beam 321 and the fourth sub-longitudinal beam 322, three top transverse beams 31 are connected between the third sub-longitudinal beam 321 and the fourth sub-longitudinal beam 322, the top longitudinal beams 32 are evenly spaced along the axial direction of the wall cross beam 21, the top longitudinal beams 32 are perpendicular to the wall cross beam 21, and the top transverse beams 31 are evenly spaced along the axial direction of the top longitudinal beam 32; The beam 31, the third sub-longitudinal beam 321 and the fourth sub-longitudinal beam 322 are connected by rivets, and the two ends of the top cross beam 31 are connected to the top oblique beam 33 by rivets; and the top longitudinal beam 32 corresponds to the wall longitudinal beam 22 one by one, and the projections of the top longitudinal beam 32 and the wall longitudinal beam 22 on the vertical plane are on the same straight line; the wall 2 and the roof 3 are covered with wooden boards or waterproof plastic, and the top layer of the roof 3 is covered with photovoltaic panels; a wall 2 with eight groups of wall longitudinal beams 22 is provided with a door opening, and a door leaf 7 is connected to the position corresponding to the door opening on the wall 2, and three walls 2 are provided with window openings, and a window leaf 6 is connected to the position corresponding to the window opening on the wall 2.

[0029] The specific implementation process is as follows:

[0030] Install the base 1 on the foundation, pre-assemble each wall 2, then install the wall 2 on the base 1, and then assemble each side of the roof 3. Connect the end of the top longitudinal beam 32 of the roof 3 away from the skylight 4 to the wall cross beam 21 through rivets to assemble the wall frame and the roof frame. Finally, cover the wall frame with several wooden boards and cover the roof frame with photovoltaic panels.

[0031] Among them, the yurt of the present invention adopts the assembled structure of light wood poles. Compared with the traditional yurt, it is mainly composed of four parts: base 1, wall 2, roof 3 and skylight 4. The base 1 adopts an overhead method, which continues the sustainable grassland ecological concept of the traditional yurt. While providing thermal insulation and moisture-proof performance for the interior, it also provides stable support for the upper structure system; the wall 2 and the roof 3 are mainly composed of a frame composed of several light wood poles and the space in the frame is filled or covered with wooden boards, waterproof plastics or photovoltaic panels. The degree of assembly is high and it is easy to move and disassemble. The wall 2 and the roof 3 are both multi-layer light wood poles stacked together to form an orthogonal laminated wood rib structure. While meeting the structural requirements, On the basis of strength, it saves materials as much as possible and creates an exquisite interior space; for indoor functions, it creates a large-span column-free space, which is more flexible to use and more stable in structure; for energy conservation and emission reduction, the roof 3 is in the shape of a quadrangular pyramid, and the sloped roof 3 provides a suitable sunlight angle for the photovoltaic panels laid above it, minimizing dependence on external energy; in addition, the ventilation system composed of skylights 4 ensures indoor air circulation and improves the indoor living quality; its main components are processed and manufactured in the factory, which improves construction efficiency and reduces the pollution of construction to the environment. It does not require large-scale construction equipment and is easy to build. The wood is green and pollution-free, lightweight and easy to transport.

[0032] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention, and the commonly known specific technical solutions or features in the solution are not described in detail here. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical solution of the present invention, several variations and improvements can be made, which should also be considered as the scope of protection of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicality of the patent. The scope of protection claimed in this application shall be based on the content of its claims, and the specific implementation methods and other records in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.

Claims

1. Modern light pole structure yurt, characterized by: It comprises a square base, each edge of the base is connected to a wall, the side of the wall away from the base is connected to a roof, the side of the roof away from the wall is provided with a skylight, and the shape of the roof is a quadrangular pyramid; the walls and the roof are both balsa wood pole frames, and the walls and the roof are both stacked with multiple layers of balsa wood poles, and the walls and the roof are both covered with shelters; at least one of the walls has a door opening, and the wall is connected to a door leaf for opening and / or closing the door opening, and at least one of the walls has a window opening, and the wall is connected to a window leaf for opening and / or closing the window opening.

2. A modern light pole-type structure yurt according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wall is composed of three layers of light wood poles stacked together. Each wall includes several groups of wall longitudinal beams connected to the edge of the base. Each group of wall longitudinal beams includes a first sub-longitudinal beam and a second sub-longitudinal beam arranged opposite to each other, and there is a gap between the first sub-longitudinal beam and the second sub-longitudinal beam. Several wall cross beams are connected between the first sub-longitudinal beam and the second sub-longitudinal beam.

3. A modern light pole-type structure yurt according to claim 2, characterized in that: The wall longitudinal beams are evenly spaced along the edge of the base, the wall longitudinal beams are perpendicular to the plane of the base, and the wall transverse beams are evenly spaced along the axial direction of the wall longitudinal beams.

4. A modern light pole-type structure yurt according to claim 2, characterized in that: The wall crossbeam, the first sub-longitudinal beam and the second sub-longitudinal beam are connected by rivets or hinges.

5. A modern light pole-type structure yurt according to claim 2, characterized in that: The roof is composed of three layers of light wood poles stacked together. Each side of the roof includes two groups of top diagonal beams connected to the wall cross beams and several groups of top longitudinal beams. Each group of the top diagonal beams includes a first sub-diagonal beam and a second sub-diagonal beam. Each group of the top longitudinal beams includes a third sub-longitudinal beam and a fourth sub-longitudinal beam arranged opposite to each other, and there is a gap between the third sub-longitudinal beam and the fourth sub-longitudinal beam. Several top cross beams are connected between the third sub-longitudinal beam and the fourth sub-longitudinal beam.

6. A modern light pole-type structure yurt according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top longitudinal beams are evenly spaced along the axial direction of the wall transverse beams, the top longitudinal beams are perpendicular to the wall transverse beams, and the top transverse beams are evenly spaced along the axial direction of the top longitudinal beams.

7. A modern light pole-type structure yurt according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top cross beam, the third sub-longitudinal beam and the fourth sub-longitudinal beam are connected by rivets or hinges, and the top cross beam and the top oblique beam are connected by rivets or hinges.

8. The modern light pole-type structure yurt according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top longitudinal beams correspond to the wall longitudinal beams one by one, and the projections of the top longitudinal beams and the wall longitudinal beams on the vertical plane are on the same straight line.

9. The modern light pole-type structure yurt according to claim 1, characterized in that: The skylight is connected to a plurality of window beams, and the window beams are evenly spaced.

10. The modern light pole-type structure yurt according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shielding object is a wooden board or waterproof plastic.

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