Rotor magnetizer
By introducing slidable adjustable connecting rods and drive parts into the rotor magnetic charging machine, the problem of changing the rotor size in the prior art requires replacement of equipment, and stable magnetic charging of rotors of different sizes is achieved, and the applicability and efficiency of the magnetic charging machine are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422448807.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing rotor magnetic chargers usually can only magnetize rotors of fixed size. When the rotor size changes, the equipment needs to be replaced, which is costly and inconvenient.
A rotor magnetic charger is designed, using a slidable adjustment linkage and driving member to fix rotors of different sizes by adjusting the position of the linkage, and ensure the magnetic stability through force application in multiple directions, and temperature control is carried out in combination with a water-cooled circuit.
The suitability for rotors of different sizes is achieved, the general utilization and stability of the magnetic charger is improved, the cost of replacing equipment is reduced, and the charging efficiency is improved.
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Figure CN223206078U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of motor manufacturing, in particular to a rotor magnetizing machine. Background Art
[0002] The rotor magnetizer places the rotor in the magnetizing coil through an energized magnetizing part or magnetizing coil, and charges the magnetizing coil with a DC high voltage. The current pulse generates a strong magnetic field in the coil, which permanently magnetizes the rotor placed in the coil, thereby achieving rotor magnetization.
[0003] The rotor magnetizer under the existing technology can usually only magnetize rotors of fixed size. When the size of the rotor changes, a different rotor magnetizer needs to be used for magnetization, which is costly and inconvenient. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the problem that rotor magnetizers in the existing technology can usually only magnetize rotors of fixed size, when the size of the rotor changes, different rotor magnetizers need to be used for magnetization, which is costly and inconvenient, the present application provides a rotor magnetizer, and the specific solution is as follows.
[0005] A rotor magnetizer includes a frame, a magnetizing body is provided on the frame, a magnetizing coil is embedded in the interior of the magnetizing body, a magnetizing cavity is opened in the middle of the magnetizing body, a plurality of adjustment links are provided on the top of the magnetizing body, the adjustment links are slidably connected to the magnetizing body, and a plurality of driving members are also provided on the frame corresponding to the adjustment links, and the driving members are used to push the adjustment links to move toward the magnetizing cavity.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, a plurality of adjusting connecting rods that can slide on the magnetizing body are provided, and the adjusting connecting rods can move on the magnetizing body. After rotors of different sizes are placed in the magnetizing cavity, the adjusting connecting rods are moved according to the different sizes, thereby abutting the rotor to complete the processing. After the adjusting connecting rods abut, the rotor can be positioned and fixed, and magnetization can be carried out at this time. After magnetization, the rotor can be taken out, which reduces the situation where the same magnetizing machine is difficult to adapt to different rotors and improves versatility.
[0007] Optionally, the adjusting connecting rods are arranged at equal intervals around the magnetized body.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the adjusting connecting rod is arranged around the magnetizing body, and the adjusting connecting rod can apply force to the rotor evenly from all directions, thereby reducing the situation where the hungry rotor cannot be fixed due to uneven force, and further improving the stability of the magnetizing process.
[0009] Optionally, a guide groove is provided on the top of the magnetized body corresponding to the adjusting connecting rod, and the adjusting connecting rod is slidably connected to the guide groove.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the guide groove is provided to limit the adjustment connecting rod and guide the adjustment connecting rod, thereby reducing the skewness of the adjustment connecting rod when it abuts the rotor and further improving the stability during magnetization.
[0011] Optionally, an arc-shaped plate is fixedly provided on one end of the adjusting connecting rod close to the magnetizing cavity, and the arc-shaped plate is used to abut against the rotor.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, an arc-shaped plate is provided on the adjustment plate, which just corresponds to the shape of the rotor, and can further improve the support effect on the rotor, thereby improving the fixing effect on the rotor and further improving the stability during magnetization.
[0013] Optionally, the lower portion of the arc-shaped plate extends into the magnetizing cavity.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the lower part of the arc-shaped plate is extended into the magnetizing cavity, which can increase the contact area and thus improve the fixing effect on the rotor, further improving the stability during the magnetizing process.
[0015] Optionally, a mounting frame is provided at the bottom of the frame, the driving component includes a double-headed cylinder, the double-headed cylinder is stacked on the mounting frame, a transmission rod is provided between the double-headed cylinder and the adjusting connecting rod, one end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the double-headed cylinder, and the other end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to the adjusting connecting rod, and a clearance groove is provided on the frame corresponding to the transmission rod.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, a mounting frame is set at the bottom of the frame, and a double-headed cylinder is set on the mounting frame. The double-headed cylinder can simultaneously drive the adjusting connecting rods on both sides to move synchronously, so that the adjusting connecting rods are more synchronized when clamping the rotor, further increasing the stability of the rotor fixation.
[0017] Optionally, upper and lower cylinders are further provided on the lower side of the mounting frame, the piston rods of the upper and lower cylinders are connected to the mounting frame, and the upper and lower cylinders are used to push the mounting frame to move up and down.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, upper and lower cylinders are set on the lower side of the mounting frame. The upper and lower cylinders can drive the mounting frame to move up and down, thereby driving the adjusting connecting rod to move up and down. It can also actively adjust for rotors of different lengths, further improving versatility.
[0019] Optionally, a plurality of support rods are provided on the frame body, the support rods pass through the mounting frame, and the mounting frame is slidably connected to the support rods.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, a plurality of support rods are provided that pass through the mounting frame. The support rods can not only support the frame body, but also guide the sliding of the mounting frame, thereby further improving the stability during magnetization adjustment.
[0021] Optionally, a water cooling circuit is provided inside the magnetizing body, and the water cooling circuit does not interfere with the magnetizing coil. A water inlet hose and a water outlet hose are provided on the magnetizing body, one end of the water cooling circuit is connected to the water inlet hose, and the other end of the water cooling circuit is connected to the water outlet hose.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, a water cooling circuit is provided in the main body through which cooling water is introduced through a water inlet hose and a water outlet hose, which has a better water cooling effect on the magnetized body and is more convenient.
[0023] Optionally, the frame is further provided with a plurality of slots, to which a mounting plate is detachably connected, so that two holes are provided on the mounting plate, and the water outlet hose and the water inlet hose are inserted into the holes.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution and providing a mounting plate and a slot, the position of the mounting plate can be determined according to the position of the external device for introducing cooling water, thereby further improving the convenience of installation.
[0025] In summary, this application has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0026] The present application solves the problem that rotor magnetizers in the prior art can usually only magnetize rotors of fixed sizes. When the size of the rotor changes, different rotor magnetizers need to be used for magnetization, which is costly and inconvenient. The present application provides an adjustment connecting rod that can be adjusted by a double-headed cylinder, and abuts the rotor by the translation of the connecting rod to form abutment with the rotor. During magnetization, rotors of different sizes can be fixed by adjusting the position of the connecting rod, thereby further improving the applicability. Rotors of different sizes can be processed, thereby improving the versatility of the magnetizer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of this embodiment, mainly used to display the upper part of the frame.
[0028] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of this embodiment, mainly used to display the lower part of the frame.
[0029] Description of reference numerals:
[0030] 1. Frame; 11. Double-ended cylinder; 12. Support rod; 13. Slot; 131. Mounting plate; 132. Hole; 14. Clearance groove;
[0031] 2. Magnetizing body; 21. Magnetizing chamber; 22. Adjusting connecting rod; 221. Curved plate; 222. Transmission rod; 23. Guide groove; 24. Water inlet hose; 25. Water outlet hose;
[0032] 3. Mounting frame;
[0033] 4. Upper and lower cylinders. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The present application is further described below in detail through specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0035] A rotor magnetizer, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it includes a frame 1, on which a magnetizing body 2 is provided, and a magnetizing coil is embedded in the interior of the magnetizing body 2. A magnetizing cavity 21 is provided in the middle of the magnetizing body 2, and a plurality of adjusting links 22 are provided on the top of the magnetizing body 2. The adjusting links 22 are slidably connected to the magnetizing body 2. The frame 1 is also provided with a plurality of driving members corresponding to the adjusting links 22, and the driving members are used to push the adjusting links 22 toward the magnetizing cavity 21. In specific implementation, when magnetizing, the rotor needs to be placed in the magnetizing cavity 21. When a rotor of smaller size is placed, the rotor can be abutted by the adjusting links 22, thereby fixing the position of the rotor, so that magnetization can proceed normally, thereby improving versatility.
[0036] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the adjusting links 22 are arranged at equal intervals around the magnetizing body 2. In specific implementation, four adjusting links 22 are provided in this application, and the four adjusting links 22 can respectively abut from four directions, thereby stably and evenly applying force to the rotor and improving the stability of the rotor during magnetization.
[0037] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a guide groove 23 is provided on the top of the magnetized body 2 corresponding to the adjustment link 22, and the adjustment link 22 is slidably connected to the guide groove 23. In a specific implementation, both sides of the adjustment link 22 abut against the groove walls of the guide groove 23, reducing the deviation of the adjustment link 22 during the sliding process and improving the stability of the adjustment link 22 during movement.
[0038] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in the figure, a curved plate 221 is fixedly mounted on the end of the adjustment link 22 near the magnetization chamber 21. This curved plate 221 is used to abut the rotor. The lower portion of the curved plate 221 extends into the magnetization chamber 21. In practice, since the entire rotor, including the rotating shaft and the unmagnetized permanent magnets, is substantially circular, the curved plate 221 precisely aligns with the rotor for clamping, further improving rotor stability during clamping.
[0039] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a mounting frame 3 is provided at the bottom of the frame 1. The driving member includes a double-headed cylinder 11, which is stacked and mounted on the mounting frame 3. A transmission rod 222 is provided between the double-headed cylinder 11 and the adjustment connecting rod 22. One end of the transmission rod 222 is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the double-headed cylinder 11, and the other end of the transmission rod 222 is fixedly connected to the adjustment connecting rod 22. A clearance groove 14 is provided on the frame 1 corresponding to the transmission rod 222, and the transmission rod 222 is slidably connected within the clearance groove 14. In a specific implementation, two double-headed cylinders 11 are provided and fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 3 in a stacked manner. In this embodiment, two double-headed cylinders 11 are provided, and the piston rods at both ends are fixedly connected to the corresponding transmission rod 222, which can precisely drive the adjustment connecting rods 22 on opposite sides to move synchronously and clamp the rotor synchronously.
[0040] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, upper and lower cylinders 4 are also installed on the underside of the mounting frame 3. The piston rods of the upper and lower cylinders 4 are connected to the mounting frame 3, and the upper and lower cylinders 4 are used to push the mounting frame 3 up and down. The frame body 1 is equipped with multiple support rods 12, which extend through the mounting frame 3 and are slidably connected to the support rods 12. In practice, the upper and lower cylinders 4 can push the mounting frame 3 up and down along the support rods 12. During this movement, the adjustment connecting rod 22 can also move up and down. If the rotor height varies, the adjustment connecting rod 22 can also adjust accordingly, further improving versatility.
[0041] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the magnetizing body 2 is internally provided with a water cooling circuit, which does not interfere with the magnetizing coil. A water inlet hose 24 and a water outlet hose 25 are provided on the magnetizing body 2. One end of the water cooling circuit is connected to the water inlet hose 24, and the other end of the water cooling circuit is connected to the water outlet hose 25. The frame 1 is also provided with multiple slots 13, to which a mounting plate 131 is detachably connected. The mounting plate 131 has two holes 132 formed therein, through which the water outlet hose 25 and the water inlet hose 24 extend. In specific implementation, the magnetizing body 2 needs to be cooled by the water cooling circuit before magnetization. Magnetization can only be performed when the temperature is maintained at a certain value. Therefore, this method has a better cooling effect and further improves the efficiency of magnetization. Since the cooling water needs to be injected from an external device, the positions of multiple slots 13 are provided, and the position of the mounting plate 131 can be changed according to the device injecting the water, further improving versatility.
[0042] Working principle: Before magnetization, cooling water needs to be injected to cool the magnetization body 2, and then the rotor is placed in the magnetization cavity 21 and clamped by adjusting the connecting rod 22. Then, DC voltage is passed into the magnetization coil to complete the magnetization work.
[0043] The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A rotor magnetizer, comprising a frame (1), a magnetizing body (2) provided on the frame (1), a magnetizing coil embedded in the magnetizing body (2), and characterized in that: A magnetizing cavity (21) is provided in the middle of the magnetizing body (2), a plurality of adjusting connecting rods (22) are provided on the top of the magnetizing body (2), the adjusting connecting rods (22) are slidably connected to the magnetizing body (2), and a plurality of driving members are provided on the frame (1) corresponding to the adjusting connecting rods (22), and the driving members are used to push the adjusting connecting rods (22) to move toward the magnetizing cavity (21).
2. A rotor magnetizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting connecting rods (22) are arranged at equal intervals around the magnetized body (2).
3. The rotor magnetizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide groove (23) is provided on the top of the magnetized body (2) corresponding to the adjusting connecting rod (22), and the adjusting connecting rod (22) is slidably connected in the guide groove (23).
4. A rotor magnetizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: An arc-shaped plate (221) is fixedly provided on one end of the regulating connecting rod (22) close to the magnetizing cavity (21), and the arc-shaped plate (221) is used for abutting against the rotor.
5. A rotor magnetizer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower portion of the arc-shaped plate (221) extends into the magnetizing cavity (21).
6. The rotor magnetizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting frame (3) is provided at the bottom of the frame (1), and the driving component includes a double-headed cylinder (11), and the double-headed cylinder (11) is stacked and arranged on the mounting frame (3). A transmission rod (222) is provided between the double-headed cylinder (11) and the adjusting connecting rod (22), one end of the transmission rod (222) is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the double-headed cylinder (11), and the other end of the transmission rod (222) is fixedly connected to the adjusting connecting rod (22), and a clearance groove (14) is provided on the frame (1) corresponding to the transmission rod (222).
7. A rotor magnetizer according to claim 6, characterized in that: Upper and lower cylinders (4) are also provided on the lower side of the mounting frame (3), and piston rods of the upper and lower cylinders (4) are connected to the mounting frame (3). The upper and lower cylinders (4) are used to push the mounting frame (3) to move up and down.
8. The rotor magnetizer according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of support rods (12) are provided on the frame body (1), the support rods (12) are provided through the mounting frame (3), and the mounting frame (3) is slidably connected to the support rods (12).
9. The rotor magnetizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water cooling circuit is provided inside the magnetizing body (2), and the water cooling circuit and the magnetizing coil do not interfere with each other. A water inlet hose (24) and a water outlet hose (25) are provided on the magnetizing body (2), one end of the water cooling circuit is connected to the water inlet hose (24), and the other end of the water cooling circuit is connected to the water outlet hose (25).
10. The rotor magnetizer according to claim 9, characterized in that: The frame (1) is further provided with a plurality of slots (13), and a mounting plate (131) is detachably connected to the slots (13). Therefore, two holes (132) are provided on the mounting plate (131), and the holes (132) are for the water outlet hose (25) and the water inlet hose (24) to extend into.