Wet-type germination accelerating device
By designing a wet germination device with movable plates and water pipes, the problem of uneven water spray on the nozzle is solved, the uniform distribution of water and effective derivation of accumulated water is achieved, and the germination rate and germination efficiency of seeds are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422288581.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-19
AI Technical Summary
In the existing wet germination device, the spray nozzle water spray method leads to uneven water distribution, which easily forms local water accumulation, affecting the seed germination rate.
A wet germination device is designed. Through the coordination of the movable plate and the water pipe, the water body is evenly distributed in the water distribution tank, and the capillary action of the water absorbing cotton is used to achieve uniform humidification. At the same time, the tilting of the movable plate drives the bottom plate and the upper plate to incline, and the excess water body is exported through the hollow bottom plate to avoid water accumulation.
It achieves uniform distribution of water, avoids local water accumulation, improves the germination efficiency of seeds, prevents sprouting, and is simple to operate and has good results.
Smart Images
Figure CN223207503U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of germination accelerating devices, in particular to a wet germination accelerating device. Background Art
[0002] Vegetable cultivation mainly uses greenhouses to efficiently grow economic vegetables. Vegetable cultivation requires germination of vegetable seeds to ensure the germination rate of seeds. One of the commonly used germination methods for vegetable seeds is the wet germination device, which ensures that the seeds grow rapidly in the best germination environment.
[0003] However, most of the existing wet germination devices use nozzles to spray moisturizing water. The ordinary nozzle spraying method has a fixed water distribution range, which easily forms local water accumulation when spraying water, making the moisturizing water unevenly distributed, resulting in excessive humidity in some areas, which is not conducive to germination. Based on this, the utility model designs a wet germination device to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a wet germination device to solve the problem that the ordinary nozzle water spraying method mentioned above has a fixed water spraying distribution range, which easily forms local water accumulation when spraying water, making the moisturizing water unevenly distributed and not conducive to germination.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A wet germination device comprises an outer shell and a bottom plate, a water outlet is provided on one side of the outer shell, arc-shaped mounting grooves are provided on both sides of the outer shell, a movable plate is movably connected inside the outer shell, a water guide port is provided at one end of the movable plate, side columns are welded on both sides of the movable plate, the side columns are clamped in the mounting groove, the upper end of the movable plate is connected to a water pipe, the water pipe passes through the outer shell and is connected to the valve body, limit assemblies are installed on both sides of the outer shell, the limit assemblies limit the side columns, the bottom plate is hollowed out, a support column is welded on one side of the upper end of the bottom plate, an upper plate is movably connected to one end of the bottom plate relative to the support column, a transverse groove and a plurality of longitudinal water distribution troughs are provided on the upper end of the upper plate, a plurality of through holes are provided on the water distribution trough, and two layers of absorbent cotton are placed between the bottom plate and the upper plate.
[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: the inner bottom end of the movable plate is connected to a plurality of pads, and the plurality of pads are equidistantly distributed.
[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: the limiting assembly includes a resistance rod, which is movably connected to both sides of the shell. A fixing pin passes through one end of the resistance rod, and the fixing pin is clamped on both sides of the shell.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the support columns on both sides of the upper end of the bottom plate are symmetrical to each other, and the height of the support columns is greater than the height of the absorbent cotton.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the water guide port is conical and is arranged above the water outlet.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the width of the transverse groove is greater than the width of the water distribution groove, and the water pipe is arranged at the upper end of the transverse groove.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: a handle is welded to the upper end of the upper plate, and the handle is U-shaped.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0014] 1. In the utility model, by releasing the limit of the side column by the limit assembly, the side column moves in the installation groove, so that the movable plate is in an inclined state, allowing the water from the water pipe to be introduced into the horizontal groove, and the water is distributed in multiple water distribution grooves through the horizontal groove. The through holes in the water distribution groove allow the water to drip evenly on the absorbent cotton, and the capillary action of the absorbent cotton is used to make the water evenly distributed. At the same time, when there is too much humidification water, the inclined movable plate drives the bottom plate and the upper plate to tilt as a whole. Under the action of gravity, the excess water is drained through the hollow bottom plate. The water is tilted and introduced into the outer shell through the water guide port and discharged through the water outlet of the outer shell, avoiding water accumulation inside the device, ensuring that local water accumulation and rotten buds caused by excessive humidity are avoided during the humidification and germination process.
[0015] 2. In the utility model, multiple pads are connected through the inner bottom end of the movable plate, and the multiple pads are evenly distributed. The multiple evenly spaced pads inside the movable plate support and place the bottom plate to assist in drainage. A handle is welded to the upper end of the upper plate, and the handle is U-shaped. The handle welded on the upper end of the upper plate is convenient for hand operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram;
[0018] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall explosion structure of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Outer shell; 2. Water outlet; 3. Mounting groove; 4. Resistance rod; 5. Fixing pin; 6. Movable plate; 7. Gasket; 8. Side column; 9. Water outlet; 10. Water pipe; 11. Valve body; 12. Bottom plate; 13. Support column; 14. Upper plate; 15. Horizontal groove; 16. Water distribution trough; 17. Handle; 18. Absorbent cotton. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] Example:
[0023] See also Figures 1-4In the embodiment of the present invention, a wet germination device includes a shell 1 and a bottom plate 12. A water outlet 2 is provided on one side of the shell 1. Arc-shaped mounting grooves 3 are provided on both sides of the shell 1. A movable plate 6 is movably connected to the inside of the shell 1. A water guide port 9 is provided at one end of the movable plate 6. Side columns 8 are welded on both sides of the movable plate 6. The side columns 8 are clamped in the mounting groove 3. The upper end of the movable plate 6 is connected to a water pipe 10. The water pipe 10 runs through the shell 1 and is connected to the valve body 11. Limiting components are installed on both sides of the shell 1 to limit the side columns 8. The bottom plate 12 It is a hollow setting. A support column 13 is welded to one side of the upper end of the bottom plate 12. An upper plate 14 is movably connected to one end of the bottom plate 12 relative to the support column 13. A transverse groove 15 and a plurality of longitudinal water distribution troughs 16 are provided on the upper end of the upper plate 14. A plurality of through holes are provided on the water distribution trough 16. Two layers of absorbent cotton 18 are placed between the bottom plate 12 and the upper plate 14. The seeds that need to be germinated are spread flat between the two absorbent cottons 18. The two absorbent cottons 18 are placed between the bottom plate 12 and the upper plate 14. The movably connected bottom plate 12 and the upper plate 14 are convenient to open and close. The two support The column 13 supports the upper plate 14 to avoid squeezing the two absorbent cottons 18 and affecting germination. The bottom plate 12 is placed in the movable plate 6. When the seeds need to be humidified and germinated, the limit of the limit component on the side column 8 is released, and the side column 8 moves in the installation groove 3, so that the movable plate 6 is in an inclined state. The valve body 11 on the water pipe 10 is opened to allow the water of the water pipe 10 to be introduced into the transverse groove 15, and the water is distributed in multiple water distribution grooves 16 through the transverse groove 15. The through holes in the water distribution groove 16 allow the water to drip evenly on the absorbent cotton 18, and the capillary action of the absorbent cotton 18 is used to allow the water to The water is evenly distributed on the body, avoiding splashing of water from the nozzle and uneven distribution of water flow in the spraying water area. At the same time, when there is too much humidification water, the inclined movable plate 6 drives the bottom plate 12 and the upper plate 14 to tilt as a whole. The excess water is drained through the hollow bottom plate 12 under the action of gravity. The water is tilted into the shell 1 through the water guide port 9 and is discharged through the water outlet 2 of the shell 1 to avoid water accumulation inside the device, ensure that local water accumulation is avoided during the humidification germination process, and rotten buds caused by excessive humidity are avoided, thereby ensuring the germination efficiency of seeds. The operation is simple and the use effect is good.
[0024] Preferably, Figure 4 As shown, the inner bottom end of the movable plate 6 is connected to a plurality of pads 7, and the plurality of pads 7 are evenly distributed. The plurality of evenly spaced pads 7 inside the movable plate 6 support and place the bottom plate 12 to assist in drainage.
[0025] Preferably, Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the limiting assembly includes a resistance rod 4, which is movably connected to both sides of the shell 1. A fixing pin 5 is passed through one end of the resistance rod 4. The fixing pin 5 is clamped on both sides of the shell 1. The side column 8 is supported by the resistance rod 4. The fixing pin 5 at one end of the resistance rod 4 is fixed in position. By releasing the fixing pin 5, the resistance rod 4 can be released from the position of the side column 8, which is convenient to operate.
[0026] Preferably, Figure 4 As shown, the support columns 13 on both sides of the upper end of the bottom plate 12 are symmetrical about the center, and the height of the support columns 13 is greater than the height of the absorbent cotton 18. The symmetrical support columns 13 on both sides of the upper end of the bottom plate 12 provide stable support for the upper plate 14 at the upper end, and the higher support columns 13 avoid pressurizing the absorbent cotton 18.
[0027] Preferably, Figure 4 As shown, the water guide port 9 is conical and is arranged above the water outlet 2. The conical water guide port 9 facilitates centralized water diversion on one side, and the water diverted by the water guide port 9 facilitates timely diversion of the water from the water outlet 2 below.
[0028] Preferably, Figure 4 As shown, the width of the transverse groove 15 is greater than the width of the water distribution groove 16, and the water pipe 10 is arranged at the upper end of the transverse groove 15. The wider transverse groove 15 distributes the water body laterally in multiple water distribution grooves 16, and the water pipe 10 directly above the transverse groove 15 diverts the water body into the transverse groove 15.
[0029] Preferably, Figure 1 As shown, a handle 17 is welded to the upper end of the upper plate 14. The handle 17 is U-shaped. The handle 17 welded to the upper end of the upper plate 14 is convenient for hand operation.
[0030] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the seeds that need to be germinated are spread between two absorbent cottons 18, the two absorbent cottons 18 are placed between the bottom plate 12 and the upper plate 14, the bottom plate 12 and the upper plate 14 are movably connected for easy opening and closing, the two support columns 13 at one end of the bottom plate 12 support the upper plate 14 to avoid squeezing the two absorbent cottons 18 and affecting germination, the bottom plate 12 is placed in the movable plate 6, when it is necessary to humidify the seeds for germination, the limit of the limit assembly on the side column 8 is released, the side column 8 moves in the installation groove 3, and the movable plate 6 is in an inclined state, the valve body 11 on the water pipe 10 is opened, and the water of the water pipe 10 is introduced into the transverse groove 15, and the water is distributed to multiple water distribution grooves through the transverse groove 15 16, the through holes in the water distribution trough 16 allow the water to drip evenly onto the absorbent cotton 18, and the capillary action of the absorbent cotton 18 is used to evenly distribute the water, avoiding the splashing of the spray nozzle and the uneven distribution of water flow in the spraying water area. At the same time, when there is too much humidification water, the inclined movable plate 6 drives the bottom plate 12 and the upper plate 14 to tilt as a whole. Under the action of gravity, the excess water drains through the hollow bottom plate 12, and the water is tilted into the shell 1 through the water guide port 9 and is discharged through the water outlet 2 of the shell 1 to avoid water accumulation inside the device, ensure that local water accumulation is avoided during the humidification germination process, and rotten buds caused by excessive humidity, thereby ensuring the germination efficiency of seeds, simple operation, and good use effect.
[0031] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wet germination device, comprising a housing (1) and a bottom plate (12), characterized in that: A water outlet (2) is provided on one side of the shell (1), arc-shaped mounting grooves (3) are provided on both sides of the shell (1), a movable plate (6) is movably connected inside the shell (1), a water guide port (9) is provided at one end of the movable plate (6), side columns (8) are welded on both sides of the movable plate (6), the side columns (8) are clamped in the mounting groove (3), the upper end of the movable plate (6) is connected to a water pipe (10), the water pipe (10) passes through the shell (1) and is connected to the valve body (11), the shell ( 1) are provided with limit assemblies on both sides, and the limit assemblies limit the side columns (8). The bottom plate (12) is hollowed out, and a support column (13) is welded to one side of the upper end of the bottom plate (12). An upper plate (14) is movably connected to one end of the bottom plate (12) relative to the support column (13). A transverse groove (15) and a plurality of longitudinal water distribution troughs (16) are provided at the upper end of the upper plate (14), and a plurality of through holes are provided on the water distribution troughs (16). Two layers of absorbent cotton (18) are placed between the bottom plate (12) and the upper plate (14).
2. A wet germination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner bottom end of the movable plate (6) is connected to a plurality of pads (7), and the plurality of pads (7) are distributed at equal intervals.
3. A wet germination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises a resisting rod (4), the resisting rod (4) being movably connected to both sides of the housing (1), and a fixing pin (5) passing through one end of the resisting rod (4), the fixing pin (5) being clamped to both sides of the housing (1).
4. A wet germination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support columns (13) on both sides of the upper end of the bottom plate (12) are symmetrical with respect to the center, and the height of the support columns (13) is greater than the height of the absorbent cotton (18).
5. A wet germination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water guide port (9) is arranged in a conical shape, and the water guide port (9) is arranged above the water outlet (2).
6. A wet germination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the transverse groove (15) is greater than the width of the water distribution groove (16), and the water pipe (10) is arranged at the upper end of the transverse groove (15).
7. A wet germination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (17) is welded to the upper end of the upper plate (14), and the handle (17) is U-shaped.