Photovoltaic module with bird repelling structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic modules, and discloses a photovoltaic module with a bird repelling structure, which comprises a photovoltaic panel, a supporting frame is fixed on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, a side block is fixed on one side of the surface of the supporting frame, a supporting shaft is fixed on the surface of the side block, a limiting shaft is fixed on the surface of the supporting shaft, and the limiting shaft is fixed on the surface of the supporting shaft. A main shaft is fixed to an inner cavity of the limiting shaft, a follow-up fan is fixed to one side of the surface of the main shaft, an optical bird repelling mechanism used for repelling birds is arranged at one end of the main shaft, and a transmission mechanism is arranged at the other end of the main shaft. When the photovoltaic panel works daily, the light bird repelling mechanism can work under the action of the follow-up fan, birds can be repelled according to the light bird repelling principle, the wind whistle makes a sound under the action of the main shaft and the transmission mechanism, bird repelling work is conducted on the other end of the photovoltaic panel, the bird repelling range is widened, and the bird repelling effect is improved. The practicability of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic components, in particular to a photovoltaic component with a bird-repelling structure. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic modules are a type of power generation device that generates direct current when exposed to sunlight. Photovoltaic panels, also known as solar panels, are part of this device. They consist of photovoltaic cells and brackets that fix the photovoltaic cells. Single photovoltaic cells can provide energy for watches and computers, while more complex photovoltaic systems can provide lighting for houses and power the power grid.

[0003] Current ground-mounted photovoltaic systems, particularly solar panels, face a significant operational challenge: birds can remain on the panels for extended periods of time. However, this "resting" behavior carries a negative consequence: bird droppings often accumulate on the panels' surfaces, blocking the area intended for solar energy absorption. This shading directly reduces the effective amount of solar energy received by the photovoltaic cells, thereby impacting the overall energy conversion efficiency and performance of the panels. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a photovoltaic module with a bird-repelling structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a photovoltaic component with a bird-repellent structure, comprising a photovoltaic panel, a support frame fixed to the surface of the photovoltaic panel, a side block fixed to one side of the surface of the support frame, a support shaft fixed to the surface of the side block, a limiting shaft fixed to the surface of the support shaft, a main shaft fixed to the inner cavity of the limiting shaft, a follower fan fixed to one side of the surface of the main shaft, an optical bird-repellent mechanism for repelling birds is provided at one end of the main shaft, a transmission mechanism is provided at the other end of the main shaft, a plurality of wind whistles are provided on the surface of the transmission mechanism, an active shell is fixed to one side of the surface of the support frame, and a plurality of wind whistles are provided in the inner cavity of the active shell.

[0006] Preferably, the light-driven bird-repelling mechanism includes several connecting shafts fixed to the surface of the main shaft, a mirror ball is fixed to the other end of the connecting shaft, a spherical body is movably provided in the inner cavity of the mirror ball, and a sound hole is opened on the surface of the mirror ball.

[0007] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a transmission rod transmitted through bevel gears and a main shaft, a rotating disk is fixed to the other end of the transmission rod, a hinged rod is rotatably provided on the surface of the rotating disk, a reciprocating rod is hinged to the other end of the hinged rod, a piston plate is fixed to the other end of the reciprocating rod, an air pipe is slidably provided on the surface of the piston plate, and the other end of the air pipe is connected to a number of wind whistles.

[0008] Preferably, a limit rod is slidably provided on the surface of the reciprocating rod, and both sides of the limit rod are fixed to the surface of the support frame.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating disk is in the shape of a frustum, and the diameter of the top surface is smaller than the diameter of the ground surface.

[0010] Preferably, a grid is fixed on one side of the surface of the action shell, and the shape of the action shell is an inclined right-angled pyramid.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0012] The utility model can make the light bird-repelling mechanism work under the action of the follower fan during the daily operation of the photovoltaic panel, thereby driving away the birds through the principle of light bird-repelling. Moreover, under the action of the main shaft and the transmission mechanism, the wind whistle makes a sound to drive away the birds at the other end of the photovoltaic panel, thereby increasing the bird-repelling range and improving the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention from another side perspective;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged local three-dimensional structure at point A in the middle;

[0017] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Photovoltaic panel; 2. Support frame; 3. Side block; 4. Support shaft; 5. Limit shaft; 6. Main shaft; 7. Follow-up fan; 8. Light-driven bird-repellent mechanism; 81. Connecting shaft; 82. Mirror ball; 83. Sphere; 84. Sound hole; 9. Transmission mechanism; 91. Transmission rod; 92. Rotating disk; 93. Articulated rod; 94. Reciprocating rod; 95. Piston plate; 96. Air pipe; 10. Whistle; 11. Action shell; 12. Grille; 13. Limit rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] See also Figure 1-6 As shown, a photovoltaic component with a bird-repelling structure includes a photovoltaic panel 1, a support frame 2 is fixed to the surface of the photovoltaic panel 1, a side block 3 is fixed to one side of the surface of the support frame 2, a support shaft 4 is fixed to the surface of the side block 3, a limiting shaft 5 is fixed to the surface of the support shaft 4, a main shaft 6 is fixed to the inner cavity of the limiting shaft 5, a follow-up fan 7 is fixed to one side of the surface of the main shaft 6, one end of the main shaft 6 is provided with a light bird-repelling mechanism 8 for repelling birds, the other end of the main shaft 6 is provided with a transmission mechanism 9, a plurality of wind whistles 10 are provided on the surface of the transmission mechanism 9, an action shell 11 is fixed to one side of the surface of the support frame 2, and a plurality of wind whistles 10 are provided in the inner cavity of the action shell 11. When the photovoltaic panel 1 is in daily operation, the utility model can make the light bird-repelling mechanism 8 work under the action of the follow-up fan 7, and then drive away birds through the principle of light bird-repelling, and under the action of the main shaft 6 and the transmission mechanism 9, the wind whistle 10 makes a sound to repel birds at the other end of the photovoltaic panel 1, thereby increasing the bird-repelling range and improving the practicality of the device.

[0022] The light bird-repelling mechanism 8 includes several connecting shafts 81 fixed to the surface of the main shaft 6, and a mirror ball 82 is fixed to the other end of the connecting shaft 81. The inner cavity of the mirror ball 82 is movably provided with a sphere 83, and the surface of the mirror ball 82 is provided with a sound hole 84. In this embodiment, through the arrangement of the connecting shaft 81, the mirror ball 82, the sphere 83 and the sound hole 84, when the main shaft 6 rotates following the follower fan 7, the connecting shaft 81 fixed to the surface of the main shaft 6 can drive the mirror ball 82 to rotate, thereby reflecting the light to achieve the purpose of light bird repelling. In addition, on cloudy days, when the mirror ball 82 rotates, the sphere 83 and the mirror ball 82 can collide, and then under the action of the sound hole 84, the sound is diffused outward, thereby achieving the purpose of bird repelling.

[0023] The transmission mechanism 9 includes a transmission rod 91 that is transmitted through the bevel gear and the main shaft 6. The other end of the transmission rod 91 is fixed with a rotating disk 92. The surface of the rotating disk 92 is rotatably provided with a hinged rod 93. The other end of the hinged rod 93 is hinged with a reciprocating rod 94. The other end of the reciprocating rod 94 is fixed with a piston plate 95. The surface of the piston plate 95 is slidably provided with an air pipe 96. The other end of the air pipe 96 is connected to a number of wind whistles 10. In this embodiment, through the arrangement of the transmission rod 91, the rotating disk 92, the hinged rod 93, the reciprocating rod 94, the piston plate 95 and the air pipe 96, when the main shaft 6 rotates, the transmission rod 91 transmitted through the bevel gear and the main shaft 6 can drive the rotating disk 92 to work. When the rotating disk 92 rotates, the hinged rod 93 rotating on the surface of the rotating disk 92 can make the reciprocating rod 94 drive the piston plate 95 to move, thereby making the gas in the air pipe 96 move.

[0024] A limiting rod 13 is provided on the surface sliding of the reciprocating rod 94, and both sides of the limiting rod 13 are fixed to the surface of the support frame 2. In this embodiment, the displacement of the reciprocating rod 94 is limited by the setting of the limiting rod 13, thereby improving the stability of the reciprocating rod 94 during movement.

[0025] The rotating disk 92 is in the shape of a cone, and the diameter of the top surface is smaller than the diameter of the ground. In this embodiment, through this setting, under the effect of inclination, rainwater and debris can be guided to fall, preventing rainwater or debris from falling on the surface of the rotating disk 92.

[0026] A grille 12 is fixed on one side of the surface of the working shell 11. The shape of the working shell 11 is an inclined right-angled pyramid. In this embodiment, the provision of the grille 12 prevents some debris from entering the working shell 11, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0027] Working principle: In the daily use of the photovoltaic panel 1, under the action of wind, the follower fan 7 can drive the main shaft 6 to rotate, and then the main shaft 6 drives several connecting shafts 81 to rotate. Under the action of the connecting shaft 81, the mirror ball 82 rotates. When the mirror ball 82 rotates, it can reflect light, thereby achieving the purpose of light-driven bird repellent. In addition, when the mirror ball 82 rotates, it can make a sound under the action of the sphere 83 and the sound hole 84, which can also achieve the purpose of light-driven bird repellent. To achieve the purpose of driving away birds, in addition, when the main shaft 6 rotates, the rotating disk 92 can drive the articulated rod 93 to move under the action of the transmission rod 91. Since the articulated rod 93 and the reciprocating rod 94 are hinged, the articulated rod 93 drives the reciprocating rod 94 to move back and forth under the limit of the reciprocating rod 94, and the piston plate 95 is pulled and pushed in the inner cavity of the trachea 96. Since the trachea 96 and the whistle 10 are connected, the whistle 10 can make a sound when the gas moves outward, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0028] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply the existence of any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising the element.

[0029] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic assembly with a bird-repelling structure, comprising a photovoltaic panel (1), characterized in that: A support frame (2) is fixed on the surface of the photovoltaic panel (1), a side block (3) is fixed on one side of the surface of the support frame (2), a support shaft (4) is fixed on the surface of the side block (3), a limit shaft (5) is fixed on the surface of the support shaft (4), a main shaft (6) is fixed in the inner cavity of the limit shaft (5), a follower fan (7) is fixed on one side of the surface of the main shaft (6), a light bird-repelling mechanism (8) for repelling birds is provided at one end of the main shaft (6), a transmission mechanism (9) is provided at the other end of the main shaft (6), a plurality of wind whistles (10) are provided on the surface of the transmission mechanism (9), an action shell (11) is fixed on one side of the surface of the support frame (2), and the plurality of wind whistles (10) are provided in the inner cavity of the action shell (11).

2. The photovoltaic module with a bird-repellent structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The light-driven bird-repelling mechanism (8) comprises a plurality of connecting shafts (81) fixed to the surface of a main shaft (6); a mirror ball (82) is fixed to the other end of the connecting shaft (81); a spherical body (83) is movably provided in the inner cavity of the mirror ball (82); and a sound outlet hole (84) is provided on the surface of the mirror ball (82).

3. The photovoltaic module with a bird-repellent structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (9) includes a transmission rod (91) that is driven by bevel gears and a main shaft (6); a rotating disk (92) is fixed to the other end of the transmission rod (91); a hinged rod (93) is rotatably provided on the surface of the rotating disk (92); a reciprocating rod (94) is hingedly connected to the other end of the hinged rod (93); a piston plate (95) is fixed to the other end of the reciprocating rod (94); an air pipe (96) is slidably provided on the surface of the piston plate (95); and the other end of the air pipe (96) is connected to a plurality of wind whistles (10).

4. The photovoltaic module with a bird-repellent structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting rod (13) is slidably provided on the surface of the reciprocating rod (94), and both sides of the limiting rod (13) are fixed to the surface of the support frame (2).

5. The photovoltaic module with a bird-repellent structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating disk (92) is in the shape of a truncated cone, and the diameter of the top surface is smaller than the diameter of the ground surface.

6. The photovoltaic module with a bird-repellent structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A grid (12) is fixed on one side of the surface of the action shell (11), and the shape of the action shell (11) is an inclined right-angled pyramid.

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