Solid-oil separation system

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solid-oil separation system, it includes solid-liquid separation subassembly and oil-water separator, solid-liquid separation subassembly includes setting box and filter device, setting box one end is equipped with liquid outlet, filter device is equipped with the liquid outlet to prevent solid slag from passing through the liquid outlet. And the oil-water separator is used for receiving liquid guided out from the liquid outlet so as to separate water from oil in the liquid. Firstly, liquid to be treated is guided into the settling tank, solid impurities carried in the liquid can settle in the settling tank, the filtering device prevents solid residues from passing through the liquid outlet, an oil-water mixture is guided into the oil-water separator through the liquid outlet, and water and oil are separated through the oil-water separator. By means of the solid-oil-liquid separation system, solid, oil and water can be separated from one another, and the situation that water obtained after centrifugal separation carries a large amount of solid waste residues is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of oil-liquid separation, in particular to a solid-oil-liquid separation system. Background Art

[0002] Oil-water mixtures, when directly discharged or leaked into the environment, can cause serious pollution to soil, water, and organisms. By separating oil from water, the grease and pollutants can be removed, reducing the impact on the environment and protecting the health of the ecosystem.

[0003] A centrifuge is typically used to separate oil and water. Existing centrifuges, such as those described in patent application number CN202311538176.8, place the oil-water mixture in a centrifugal chamber, which rotates with it. Due to the different densities of oil and water, the mixture separates during rotation. However, many oil-water mixtures often contain solid waste, which also has a high density. This can cause a significant amount of solid waste to be carried in the water after centrifugation.

[0004] Therefore, how to prevent the water obtained after centrifugal separation from carrying a large amount of solid waste residue is a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above technical deficiencies and propose a solid-oil-liquid separation system to solve the technical problem in the prior art of how to avoid a large amount of solid waste residue being entrained in the water obtained after centrifugal separation.

[0006] In order to achieve the above technical purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model provides a solid-oil-liquid separation system, which includes:

[0008] A solid-liquid separation assembly comprising a sedimentation tank and a filter device, wherein one end of the sedimentation tank is provided with a liquid outlet, and the filter device is installed at the liquid outlet to prevent solid residue from passing through the liquid outlet; and

[0009] The oil-water separator receives the liquid discharged from the liquid outlet to separate the water and oil in the liquid.

[0010] In some embodiments, a slag outlet is provided at the bottom of the sedimentation tank, and a slag outlet is provided with a slag valve.

[0011] In some embodiments, the bottom end of the sedimentation box has a guide slope, and the guide slope is inclined toward the slag outlet.

[0012] In some embodiments, the liquid outlet is provided with a mounting groove, and the filter device is embedded in the mounting groove.

[0013] In some embodiments, the filter device includes a filter screen and a support frame, the support frame surrounds the filter screen, and the support frame is embedded in the installation groove.

[0014] In some embodiments, the filtering device further includes a bag filter, which is installed at the liquid outlet and disposed between the filter screen and the oil-water separator.

[0015] In some embodiments, the solid-liquid separation component further includes a feed pump, and the feed pump is used to transport the liquid in the sedimentation tank to the liquid outlet.

[0016] In some embodiments, the sedimentation tank is a stainless steel sedimentation tank.

[0017] In some embodiments, the solid-liquid separation component also includes a discharging component, which includes a pushing screw and a motor. The pushing screw is rotatably installed at the bottom end of the sedimentation box, and one end of the pushing screw is mounted above the slag outlet. The motor is connected to the pushing screw to drive the pushing screw to rotate.

[0018] In some embodiments, the oil-water separator is a centrifugal separator.

[0019] First, the liquid to be treated is introduced into a sedimentation tank, where any solid impurities carried by the liquid settle. A filter prevents the solids from passing through the liquid outlet, while the oil-water mixture is introduced through the outlet into an oil-water separator, which separates the water and oil. This solid-oil-liquid separation system can separate solids, oil, and water, preventing the inclusion of large amounts of solid waste in the water after centrifugal separation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a solid-oil-liquid separation system provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a partial schematic diagram of the filtering device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0022] Explanation of the accompanying symbols: solid-liquid separation component 100, sedimentation box 110, liquid outlet 111, installation groove 1111, slag outlet 112, slag valve 113, filtering device 120, filter screen 121, support frame 122, bag filter 123, feed pump 130, oil-water separator 200, discharge component 300, pushing screw 310, motor 320. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0024] In order to solve the technical problem of how to avoid a large amount of solid waste being entrained in the water obtained after centrifugal separation, the utility model provides a solid-oil-liquid separation system that can separate solids, oil and water from each other, thereby avoiding a large amount of solid waste being entrained in the water obtained after centrifugal separation.

[0025] It should be noted that the solid-oil-liquid separation system of the present invention is used for but not limited to waste liquid recovery, etc. For the sake of convenience, in the present invention, only the application of the solid-oil-liquid separation system to waste liquid recovery is used as an example for explanation. The principle of applying the solid-oil-liquid separation system to other types of equipment is essentially the same as the principle applied to waste liquid recovery, so they will not be described one by one here.

[0026] See also Figure 1 , Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a solid-oil-liquid separation system in one embodiment of the present invention. The solid-oil-liquid separation system includes a solid-liquid separation assembly 100 and an oil-water separator 200. The solid-liquid separation assembly 100 includes a settling tank 110 and a filter 120. The settling tank 110 has a liquid outlet 111 at one end. The filter 120 is installed at the liquid outlet 111 to prevent solid residue from passing through the liquid outlet 111. The oil-water separator 200 receives the liquid discharged from the liquid outlet 111 and separates the water and oil in the liquid.

[0027] In this embodiment, the liquid to be treated is first introduced into a sedimentation tank 110. Solid impurities entrained in the liquid settle within the tank. Filter 120 prevents solid residue from passing through liquid outlet 111. The oil-water mixture is then introduced through outlet 111 into an oil-water separator 200, which separates the water and oil. This solid-oil-liquid separation system can separate solids, oil, and water, preventing the entrainment of large amounts of solid waste residue in the water obtained after centrifugal separation.

[0028] In some embodiments, a slag outlet 112 is formed at the bottom of the sedimentation tank 110 , and a slag outlet 112 is equipped with a slag valve 113 .

[0029] In this embodiment, since the solid waste residue is precipitated in the sedimentation tank 110, the solid waste residue will accumulate at the bottom of the sedimentation tank 110. When the solid waste residue in the sedimentation tank 110 needs to be cleaned, the slag discharge valve 113 can be opened to discharge the solid waste residue from the slag discharge port 112.

[0030] In some embodiments, the bottom end of the sedimentation tank 110 has a guide slope, and the guide slope is inclined toward the slag outlet 112 .

[0031] In this embodiment, the guide slope is inclined toward the slag outlet 112 . Under the guiding action of the guide slope, the solid waste slides along the guide slope, thereby accumulating around the slag outlet 112 , so that the solid waste is discharged from the slag outlet 112 .

[0032] In some embodiments, the liquid outlet 111 defines a mounting groove 1111 , and the filter device 120 is embedded in the mounting groove 1111 .

[0033] In this embodiment, the installation groove 1111 can fix the filter device 120, so that the filter device 120 can be more stably installed in the liquid outlet 111.

[0034] Any filter device 120 that can filter solid waste is feasible. In some embodiments, the filter device 120 includes a filter screen 121 and a support frame 122 . The support frame 122 surrounds the filter screen 121 and is embedded in the installation groove 1111 .

[0035] In this embodiment, the support frame 122 is embedded in the installation groove 1111, so that the filter 121 can be installed at the liquid outlet 111. The filter 121 can allow liquid to pass through the filter 121 and pass through the liquid outlet 111, while blocking solid waste in the sedimentation tank 110.

[0036] In some embodiments, the filtering device 120 further includes a bag filter 123 . The bag filter 123 is installed at the liquid outlet 111 , and the bag filter 123 is disposed between the filter screen 121 and the oil-water separator 200 .

[0037] In this embodiment, the bag filter 123 has a better filtering effect, and the solid impurities are filtered through the filter 121 and the bag filter 123 in sequence, thereby further reducing the probability of solid impurities passing through the liquid outlet 111.

[0038] In some embodiments, the solid-liquid separation assembly 100 further includes a feed pump 130 , which is used to transport the liquid in the sedimentation tank 110 to the liquid outlet 111 .

[0039] In this embodiment, the feed pump 130 can extract the liquid in the sedimentation tank 110 and transport the liquid to the liquid outlet 111 .

[0040] In some embodiments, the settling tank 110 is a stainless steel settling tank 110 .

[0041] In this embodiment, since the settling box 110 is made of stainless steel, the settling box 110 has better corrosion resistance.

[0042] In some embodiments, the solid-liquid separation component 100 also includes a discharge component 300, which includes a pushing screw 310 and a motor 320. The pushing screw 310 is rotatably installed at the bottom end of the sedimentation box 110, and one end of the pushing screw 310 is mounted above the slag outlet 112. The motor 320 is connected to the pushing screw 310 to drive the pushing screw 310 to rotate.

[0043] In this embodiment, the motor 320 drives the pushing screw 310 to rotate. Rotating the pushing screw 310 can push the solid waste residue, so that the solid waste residue can be discharged through the residue outlet 112.

[0044] Any implementation of the oil-water separator 200 that can separate oil and water is feasible. In some embodiments, the oil-water separator 200 is preferably a centrifugal separator.

[0045] In order to better understand the present invention, the following Figures 1 to 2 The technical solution of the utility model is described in detail:

[0046] First, the liquid to be treated is introduced into the sedimentation tank 110. Solid impurities entrained in the liquid will settle within the sedimentation tank 110. The feed pump 130 extracts the liquid from the sedimentation tank 110 and delivers it to the liquid outlet 111. The liquid is then filtered through the filter screen 121 and the bag filter 123, preventing solid residue from passing through the liquid outlet 111. The oil-water mixture is then introduced through the liquid outlet 111 into the oil-water separator 200, which separates the water and oil. This solid-oil-liquid separation system can separate solids, oil, and water, preventing the entrainment of large amounts of solid waste residue in the water obtained after centrifugal separation.

[0047] The specific embodiments of the present invention described above do not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any other corresponding changes and modifications made based on the technical concept of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A solid-oil-liquid separation system, characterized in that: include: A solid-liquid separation assembly includes a sedimentation tank and a filter device. A liquid outlet is provided at one end of the sedimentation tank. The filter device is installed at the liquid outlet to prevent solid residue from passing through the liquid outlet. as well as The oil-water separator receives the liquid discharged from the liquid outlet to separate the water and oil in the liquid.

2. The solid-oil-liquid separation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slag outlet is provided at the bottom end of the sedimentation box, and a slag outlet valve is installed at the slag outlet.

3. The solid-oil-liquid separation system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the sedimentation box is provided with a guide slope, and the guide slope is inclined toward the slag outlet.

4. The solid-oil-liquid separation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid outlet is provided with a mounting groove, and the filter device is embedded in the mounting groove.

5. The solid-oil-liquid separation system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The filter device includes a filter screen and a support frame. The support frame surrounds the filter screen and is embedded in the installation groove.

6. The solid-oil-liquid separation system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The filtering device further includes a bag filter, which is installed at the liquid outlet and disposed between the filter screen and the oil-water separator.

7. The solid-oil-liquid separation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The solid-liquid separation component further includes a feeding pump, which is used to transport the liquid in the sedimentation tank to the liquid outlet.

8. The solid-oil-liquid separation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sedimentation box is a stainless steel sedimentation box.

9. The solid-oil-liquid separation system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The solid-liquid separation component also includes a discharging component, which includes a pushing screw and a motor. The pushing screw is rotatably installed at the bottom end of the sedimentation box, and one end of the pushing screw is mounted above the slag outlet. The motor is connected to the pushing screw to drive the pushing screw to rotate.

10. The solid-oil-liquid separation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil-water separator is a centrifugal separator.

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