Pneumatic stirring device of reaction kettle

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of reaction kettle devices, and particularly relates to a pneumatic stirring device of a reaction kettle, which comprises a motor, a rotating rod is movably connected to the lower end of the motor, a first connecting groove is formed in the outer wall of the rotating rod, a first spring is connected to the inner wall of the first connecting groove, and a stirring mechanism is movably connected to one side of the first spring. The stirring mechanism comprises a connecting block fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the rotating rod, a second connecting groove is formed in one side of the connecting block, stirring blades are movably connected to the inner wall of the second connecting groove, a connecting column is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of each stirring blade, and a groove hole is formed in the outer wall of one side of the connecting block. And a clamping block is clamped on one side of the slotted hole. The pneumatic stirring device solves the problems that the stirring blades of the existing pneumatic stirring device of the reaction kettle generally need professional tools and skills to replace and mount due to the integrated design of the stirring blades and the rotating rod, the operation difficulty is relatively high, and the on-site quick repair and maintenance are inconvenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of reactor devices, and particularly relates to a pneumatic stirring device for a reactor. Background Art

[0002] A reactor, broadly defined as a container for physical or chemical reactions, achieves the heating, evaporation, cooling, and low-speed mixing required by the process through structural design and parameter configuration. Reactors are widely used in the petroleum, chemical, rubber, pesticide, dye, pharmaceutical, and food industries. They are pressure vessels used to complete processes such as vulcanization, nitration, hydrogenation, hydrocarbonization, polymerization, and condensation. These pressure vessels, such as reactors, reaction pots, decomposition pots, and polymerization kettles, are commonly made of carbon-manganese steel, stainless steel, zirconium, nickel-based alloys, and other composite materials.

[0003] Patent document CN212215506U discloses "a novel reactor with a pneumatic stirring device," comprising "a reactor body, a stirring motor disposed at the upper end of the reactor body, an output end of the stirring motor connected to a stirring shaft, the stirring shaft extending into the reactor body, a stirring blade disposed on the stirring shaft, a pneumatic assembly disposed within the reactor body, the pneumatic assembly comprising an annular nitrogen pipe and an air outlet disposed on the nitrogen pipe, the air outlet angle of the air outlet being the same as the direction of rotation of the stirring motor, an air inlet disposed on the nitrogen pipe, the air inlet passing through the side wall of the reactor body and connected to nitrogen supplied from the outside."

[0004] The above-mentioned device adopts a technical means of arranging a pneumatic component inside the kettle body, which can reduce the contact between the semi-finished product and the air during the stirring process by spraying nitrogen, thereby reducing the oxidation rate of the semi-finished product. However, there are still some shortcomings when using the above-mentioned device. The integrated design of the stirring blade and the rotating rod leads to high maintenance costs and operational complexity. Since the stirring blade is easily worn or damaged during long-term operation, the traditional integrated structure needs to be replaced as a whole, which increases the operating cost of the equipment. In addition, the traditional connection method may become loose or fall off during operation, affecting the operational reliability of the equipment. At the same time, the replacement and installation of the stirring blade usually require professional tools and skills, and the operation is difficult, which is not convenient for rapid on-site repair and maintenance. In order to overcome these shortcomings, a pneumatic stirring device for a reactor is provided, which can realize the convenient disassembly and replacement of the stirring blade, significantly reduce maintenance costs, and improve the operational reliability and operational convenience of the equipment, which has become an urgent need in the current technical field. Utility Model Content

[0005] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a pneumatic stirring device for a reactor, which has the advantages of being able to easily disassemble and replace the stirring blades, significantly reducing maintenance costs, and improving the operating reliability and ease of operation of the equipment. It solves the problem that the integrated design of the stirring blades and the rotating rod of the existing pneumatic stirring device for a reactor usually requires professional tools and skills to replace and install the stirring blades, is difficult to operate, and is inconvenient for rapid on-site repair and maintenance.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of enabling convenient disassembly and replacement of stirring blades, significantly reducing maintenance costs, and improving the operational reliability and ease of operation of the equipment, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: A pneumatic stirring device for a reactor, comprising a motor, a rotating rod movably connected to the lower end of the motor, a first connecting groove being formed on the outer wall of the rotating rod, a first spring being connected to the inner wall of the first connecting groove, and a stirring mechanism being movably connected to one side of the first spring;

[0007] The stirring mechanism includes a connecting block fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the rotating rod, a second connecting groove is opened on one side of the connecting block, a stirring blade is movably connected to the inner wall of the second connecting groove, a connecting column is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the stirring blade, a slot is opened on the outer wall of one side of the connecting block, a clamping block is clamped on one side of the slot, a second spring is movably connected to one side of the clamping block, a side of the second spring away from the clamping block is connected to a limiting block, and one side of the limiting block is fixedly connected to a mounting block.

[0008] Furthermore, a shaft seal is connected to the lower end of the motor, the outer wall of the lower end of the shaft seal is fixedly connected to the box body, the outer wall of the upper end of the box body is fixedly connected to the observation device, the outer wall of the upper end of the box body is connected to a monitoring instrument, the outer wall of the upper end of the box body is connected to an air pressure instrument, the outer wall of the box body is connected to a liquid discharge pipe, the outer wall of the box body is connected to a liquid inlet pipe, the outer wall of the box body has five brackets in a circular array, and the bottom end of the box body is connected to a material discharge port.

[0009] Furthermore, the clamping block, the second spring and the limiting block are all arranged on one side of the inner wall of the mounting block, and one side of the mounting block is correspondingly connected to the stirring blade.

[0010] Furthermore, the stirring mechanisms are provided in a plurality and arranged in a circular array on the outer wall of the rotating rod.

[0011] Furthermore, the connecting column is correspondingly connected to a first connecting groove provided on an outer wall of the rotating rod, and the first spring is provided between the connecting column and the first connecting groove.

[0012] Furthermore, there are two connecting blocks, which are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the stirring blade, and the clamping block is slidably connected to the inner wall of one side of the installation block.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] 1. When the utility model is in use, the stirring blade and the rotating rod adopt a detachable connection design, which avoids the high cost of overall replacement required for the integrated design and significantly reduces maintenance costs.

[0015] 2. When in use, the utility model adopts a card block and spring structure to ensure the stable connection of the stirring blade during operation, prevent it from loosening or falling off, and improve the operational reliability of the equipment.

[0016] 3. When the utility model is in use, the reaction force of the first spring and the second spring ensures the stability and smoothness of the stirring blade during installation and removal, thereby increasing the safety and convenience of operation.

[0017] 4. When using the utility model, the user does not need special tools and can disassemble and replace the stirring blades through manual operation, which is convenient for on-site repair and maintenance operations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional disassembly structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the connection of the stirring mechanism of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the stirring mechanism structure of the present invention.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Box; 2. Observation device; 3. Monitoring instrument; 4. Air pressure instrument; 5. Shaft seal; 6. Motor; 7. Liquid discharge pipe; 8. Liquid inlet pipe; 9. Bracket; 10. Material discharge port; 11. Rotating rod; 12. First connecting groove; 13. First spring; 14. Stirring mechanism;

[0024] 141. Connecting column; 142. Stirring blade; 143. Connecting block; 144. Second connecting groove; 145. Slot hole; 146. Block; 147. Second spring; 148. Limiting block; 149. Mounting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a pneumatic stirring device for a reactor, comprising a rotating rod 11 movably connected to the lower end of a motor 6, a first connecting groove 12 being formed on the outer wall of the rotating rod 11, a first spring 13 being connected to the inner wall of the first connecting groove 12, a stirring mechanism 14 being movably connected to one side of the first spring 13, a plurality of stirring mechanisms 14 being provided and arranged in a circular array on the outer wall of the rotating rod 11;

[0027] The stirring mechanism 14 includes a connecting block 143 fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the rotating rod 11, a second connecting groove 144 is opened on one side of the connecting block 143, and a stirring blade 142 is movably connected to the inner wall of the second connecting groove 144. The outer wall of one side of the stirring blade 142 is fixedly connected to a connecting column 141, and the connecting column 141 is correspondingly connected to the first connecting groove 12 opened on the outer wall of the rotating rod 11. The first spring 13 is arranged between the connecting column 141 and the first connecting groove 12. A slot 145 is opened on the outer wall of one side of the connecting block 143, and a clamping hole 145 is provided on one side of the slot It is connected to a clamping block 146, and a second spring 147 is movably connected to one side of the clamping block 146. The side of the second spring 147 away from the clamping block 146 is connected to a limiting block 148, and one side of the limiting block 148 is fixedly connected to a mounting block 149. The clamping block 146, the second spring 147 and the limiting block 148 are all arranged on one side of the inner wall of the mounting block 149, and one side of the mounting block 149 is correspondingly connected to the stirring blade 142. There are two connecting blocks 143, which are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the stirring blade 142, and the clamping block 146 is slidably connected to the inner wall of one side of the mounting block 149.

[0028] By providing a motor 6, a rotating rod 11 is connected to the lower end of the motor 6, and a plurality of stirring mechanisms 14 are arranged in a circular array on the outer wall of the rotating rod 11, which can make the stirring more uniform and thus improve the stirring efficiency. A first connecting groove 12 is provided on the outer wall of the rotating rod 11, and the stirring mechanism 14 is correspondingly connected to the first connecting groove 12, and a first spring 13 is provided between the stirring mechanism 14 and the first connecting groove 12. Therefore, when the motor 6 is started, the motor 6 will drive the rotating rod 11 to rotate, and drive the stirring mechanism 14 to rotate, and then perform the stirring operation. However, after long-term use, the stirring blade 142 needs to be replaced, but the existing ones mostly adopt an integrated design, and the stirring blade 142 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 11. Therefore, when maintenance and replacement are needed, the entire design needs to be replaced. The stirring mechanism 14 is provided with a connecting block 143, and the connecting block 143 is provided with two and is respectively fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the rotating rod 11, and a second connecting groove 144 is provided on the side corresponding to the two connecting blocks 143, and the inner wall of the second connecting groove 144 is slidably connected to the stirring blade 142, so that the stirring blade 142 can be limited and connected by the connecting block 143, and the outer wall of one side of the stirring blade 142 is fixedly connected with three connecting columns 141, and the three connecting columns 141 can be connected to the first connecting groove 12 provided on the outer wall of the rotating rod 11, so as to limit the position of the stirring blade 142 and connect to the inner wall of the first connecting groove 12 There is a first spring 13, which is arranged between the connecting column 141 and the first connecting groove 12. Therefore, when the stirring blade 142 is installed, the first spring 13 will be squeezed. At this time, by limiting the stirring blade 142, a pressure is continuously applied to the first spring 13. When the limit of the stirring blade 142 is cancelled, the first spring 13 will generate a reaction force on the stirring blade 142, which can quickly pop out the stirring blade 142, thereby realizing the operation of quick disassembly and replacement. For limiting the stirring blade 142, the inner wall of the second connecting groove 144 opened on the side wall of the connecting block 143 is connected to the mounting block 149, and the inner wall of the mounting block 149 is connected to the clamping block 146, the second spring 147 and the limiting block 148. The clamping block 146 can be clamped with the slot 145 opened in the connecting block 143, so that the mounting block 149 can be fixed to one side of the inner wall of the connecting block 143, thereby limiting the stirring blade 142. When the stirring blade 142 needs to be disassembled, since there is a convex plate on one side of the clamping block 146 for the staff to press, the convex plate on one side of the clamping block 146 can be squeezed with both hands at the same time. At this time, the clamping block 146 will squeeze the second spring 147. At this time, the clamping block 146 will shrink into the mounting block 149 and leave the slot 145 and the connecting block 143. Then the mounting block 149 can be taken out. At this time, the stirring blade 142 will be subjected to the reaction force of the first spring 13, which will pop it out, thereby realizing the quick disassembly and replacement operation of the stirring blade 142.

[0029] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a shaft seal 5 is connected to the lower end of the motor 6, and the outer wall of the lower end of the shaft seal 5 is fixedly connected to the box body 1, an observation device 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper end of the box body 1, a monitoring instrument 3 is connected to the outer wall of the upper end of the box body 1, an air pressure meter 4 is connected to the outer wall of the upper end of the box body 1, a liquid discharge pipe 7 is connected to the outer wall of one side of the box body 1, a liquid inlet pipe 8 is connected to the outer wall of one side of the box body 1, five brackets 9 are arranged in a circular array on the outer wall of one side of the box body 1, and the bottom end of the box body 1 is connected to a material discharge port 10.

[0030] It should be noted that a shaft seal 5 is connected to the lower end of the motor 6, and the shaft seal 5 can ensure that there will be no gap at the connection between the rotating rod 11 and the box body 1, and then liquid leakage will occur. The observation device 2, monitoring instrument 3 and air pressure instrument 4 connected to the upper end of the box body 1 can enable the staff to quickly connect to the situation inside the box body 1 and then adjust it at any time. The side wall of the box body 1 is connected to a liquid discharge pipe 7 and a liquid inlet pipe 8, which can transport the liquid into the inner wall of the box body 1 and output it. There are five brackets 9 in a circular array on the outer wall of the box body 1, which can be used for fixed installation of the box body 1. The bottom end of the box body 1 is connected to a material discharge port 10, which can discharge the stirred material.

[0031] The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows: the material and liquid are transported into the box body 1, and the motor 6 is started at this time. The motor 6 will drive the rotating rod 11 to rotate, and drive the stirring mechanism 14 to rotate, and then perform the stirring operation. However, after a long period of use, the stirring blade 142 needs to be replaced. However, the existing ones mostly adopt an integrated design, and the stirring blade 142 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 11. Therefore, when it needs to be repaired and replaced, it needs to be disassembled and replaced as a whole, which increases the cost and makes the operation more cumbersome. For this purpose, the stirring blade 142 can be connected to the first connecting groove 12 opened on the outer wall of the rotating rod 11, and connected to the second connecting groove 144 opened on the side wall of the connecting block 143 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 11. At this time, the connecting column 141 on one side of the stirring blade 142 will It is engaged with the first connecting groove 12 and squeezes the first spring 13. At this time, the mounting block 149 is installed in the second connecting groove 144 opened in the connecting block 143. At this time, the block 146 is engaged with the slot 145 opened on the connecting block 143, and the stirring blade 142 can be fixedly connected. When the stirring blade 142 needs to be disassembled and replaced, the staff can squeeze the convex plate on one side of the block 146 with both hands at the same time. At this time, the block 146 will squeeze the second spring 147. At this time, the block 146 will shrink into the mounting block 149 and leave the slot 145 and the connecting block 143, and then the mounting block 149 can be taken out. At this time, the stirring blade 142 will be subjected to the reaction force of the first spring 13, and it will be popped out, thereby realizing the quick disassembly and replacement operation of the stirring blade 142.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pneumatic stirring device for a reactor, comprising a motor (6), characterized in that: The lower end of the motor (6) is movably connected to a rotating rod (11), the outer wall of the rotating rod (11) is provided with a first connecting groove (12), the inner wall of the first connecting groove (12) is connected to a first spring (13), and one side of the first spring (13) is movably connected to a stirring mechanism (14); The stirring mechanism (14) comprises a connecting block (143) fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the rotating rod (11); a second connecting groove (144) is provided on one side of the connecting block (143); a stirring blade (142) is movably connected to the inner wall of the second connecting groove (144); a connecting column (141) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the stirring blade (142); a slot hole (145) is provided on the outer wall of one side of the connecting block (143); a clamping block (146) is clamped on one side of the slot hole (145); a second spring (147) is movably connected to one side of the clamping block (146); a limiting block (148) is connected to the side of the second spring (147) away from the clamping block (146); and a mounting block (149) is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting block (148).

2. A pneumatic stirring device for a reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the motor (6) is connected to a shaft seal (5), the outer wall of the lower end of the shaft seal (5) is fixedly connected to a box (1), the outer wall of the upper end of the box (1) is fixedly connected to an observation device (2), the outer wall of the upper end of the box (1) is connected to a monitoring instrument (3), the outer wall of the upper end of the box (1) is connected to an air pressure instrument (4), the outer wall of one side of the box (1) is connected to a liquid discharge pipe (7), the outer wall of one side of the box (1) is connected to a liquid inlet pipe (8), the outer wall of one side of the box (1) has five brackets (9) in a circular array, and the bottom of the box (1) is connected to a material discharge port (10).

3. The pneumatic stirring device for a reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping block (146), the second spring (147) and the limiting block (148) are all arranged on one side of the inner wall of the mounting block (149), and one side of the mounting block (149) is correspondingly connected to the stirring blade (142).

4. The pneumatic stirring device for a reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanisms (14) are provided in a plurality and arranged in a circular array on the outer wall of the rotating rod (11).

5. The pneumatic stirring device for a reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting column (141) is correspondingly connected to a first connecting groove (12) provided on the outer wall of the rotating rod (11), and the first spring (13) is arranged between the connecting column (141) and the first connecting groove (12).

6. The pneumatic stirring device for a reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting blocks (143) are provided in two and are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the stirring blade (142), and the clamping block (146) is slidably connected to the inner wall of one side of the mounting block (149).

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