Ore crushing device for coal mining

By introducing the flow adjustment member of the guide plate and the electric telescopic rod into the coal mine crushing device, combined with the timer, the problems of jamming rollers and excessive crushing are solved, and quantitative control and convenient operation of the coal mine crushing process are realized.

CN223209539UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-12YITAI YILI MINING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422167975.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-04
Publication Date
2025-08-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the mining process of existing coal mines, the crushing rollers are easily stuck or excessive crushing of coal mines makes it difficult to effectively adjust the flow.

Method used

An ore crushing device is designed, including a flow adjustment member of a guide plate and an electric telescopic rod. Combined with a timer, the coal mine flow is controlled by adjusting the angle of the guide plate to avoid the crushing rollers being stuck and over-milled.

Benefits of technology

Quantitative control of flow during coal mine crushing is achieved, preventing crushing rollers from being stuck and over-pulled, and improving the convenience of equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an ore crushing device for coal mining, and relates to the technical field of coal mining. The ore crushing device comprises an ore crushing box, an ore crushing box is arranged at the top end of the ore crushing box, a crushing component for crushing ore is arranged in the ore crushing box, and a flow adjusting component for adjusting the flow of a crushed coal mine is arranged below the crushing component. The flow adjusting component comprises two guide plates rotationally arranged in the ore crushing box and two electric telescopic rods arranged at the bottom end in the ore crushing box, and sliding grooves are formed in the bottom ends of the guide plates. By arranging the timer and the flow adjusting component, the angle of the guide plate can be adjusted regularly, so that during crushing processing, falling coal mine can be kept quantitative, the situation that the crushing roller is clamped and is difficult to rotate due to too much quantity is avoided, the situation that the coal mine is crushed excessively due to the fact that the coal mine is difficult to screen in time can be avoided, and the crushing efficiency is improved. And the use is more convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coal mining, in particular to an ore crushing device used for coal mining. Background Art

[0002] Coal mines are areas where humans mine coal resources in coal-rich mining areas. They are generally divided into underground coal mines and open-pit coal mines. After coal is mined and processed from coal mines, it is generally used as fuel by people. During the processing of coal mining, it needs to be crushed.

[0003] When crushing coal, it is generally necessary to crush it first to prevent its particles from being too large and affecting its crushing process. However, for convenience, a crushing roller is usually designed directly below the crushing roller. During crushing, a large amount of coal usually falls onto the crushing roller at one time. When the amount of coal is large, the crushing roller may be stuck and difficult to operate, or some coal may be over-crushed due to difficulty in timely screening. Therefore, it is difficult to regulate the flow of crushed coal, which is a major problem.

[0004] Therefore, an ore crushing device for coal mining is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides an ore crushing device for coal mining.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] The ore crushing device according to claim 1, wherein the ore crushing box is provided with an ore crushing box at the top thereof, a crushing member for crushing the ore is provided inside the ore crushing box, and a flow regulating member for regulating the flow of the crushed coal is provided below the crushing member, and the flow regulating member comprises two guide plates rotatably arranged inside the ore crushing box and two electric telescopic rods arranged at the bottom end of the ore crushing box, a slide groove is provided at the bottom end of the guide plate, a slider is slidingly provided inside the slide groove, and the slider is hinged to the electric telescopic rod, and a crushing member for crushing the coal is provided in the ore crushing box, and the crushing member comprises a crushing cover arranged at the bottom end of the ore crushing box, and the crushing cover is arranged below the two guide plates. A controller and a timer are provided on one side of the ore crushing box.

[0008] Furthermore, a supporting leg is provided at each of the four corners of the bottom end of the ore crushing box, and a protective pad is provided at the bottom end of the supporting leg.

[0009] Furthermore, a feed hopper is provided at the top of the ore crushing box, and the crushing component includes two first motors arranged on one side of the ore crushing box and two crushing rollers rotatably arranged inside the ore crushing box, and the two crushing rollers are respectively connected to the main shaft end of one of the first motors.

[0010] Furthermore, a second motor is provided on one side of the ore crushing box, a crushing roller is rotatably provided inside the crushing cover, and the crushing roller is connected to the main shaft end of the second motor.

[0011] Furthermore, a screening net is provided in the crushing cover, and a vibration motor is provided at the bottom end of the screening net.

[0012] Furthermore, a lower hopper is provided at the bottom end of the crushing cover, and a valve is provided on the lower hopper.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] The utility model can adjust the angle of the guide plate at regular intervals by means of the timer and flow regulating component, so that when the crushing process is carried out, it can ensure that the coal ore that falls down is kept in a fixed amount, and avoid that the crushing roller is stuck and difficult to rotate due to too much amount, and can also avoid that the coal ore is over-crushed due to difficulty in timely screening, and is more convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is the first cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is the second cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is an enlarged view of part A of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure numerals: 1. Ore crushing box; 2. Support legs; 201. Protective pad; 3. Ore crushing box; 301. Feed hopper; 4. Crushing component; 401. First motor; 402. Crushing roller; 5. Flow regulating component; 501. Guide plate; 502. Chute; 503. Electric telescopic rod; 504. Slider; 6. Crushing component; 601. Crushing cover; 602. Second motor; 603. Crushing roller; 604. Screening net; 605. Vibrating motor; 606. Lower hopper; 607. Valve; 7. Controller; 8. Timer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0021] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but rather merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are also within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined or explained in subsequent drawings. In addition, the terms "first," "second," etc. are used only to distinguish the descriptions and are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientations or positional relationships in which the product of the present invention is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0024] like Figure 1-4As shown, an ore crushing device for coal mining includes an ore crushing box 1, an ore crushing box 3 is provided at the top of the ore crushing box 1, a crushing member 4 for crushing the ore is provided inside the ore crushing box 3, and a flow regulating member 5 for regulating the flow of the crushed coal is provided below the crushing member 4. The flow regulating member 5 includes two guide plates 501 rotatably arranged inside the ore crushing box 1 and two electric telescopic rods 503 arranged at the bottom end of the ore crushing box 1. A slide groove 502 is provided at the bottom end of the guide plate 501, and a slider 504 is slidingly provided inside the slide groove 502. The slider 504 is hinged to the electric telescopic rod 503. A crushing member 6 for crushing the coal is provided in the ore crushing box 1, and the crushing member 6 includes a crushing cover 601 arranged at the bottom end of the ore crushing box 1. The crushing cover 601 is arranged below the two guide plates 501. A controller 7 and a timer 8 are provided on one side of the ore crushing box 1. Specifically, the coal ore The ore is fed into the ore crushing box 3 through the feed hopper 301, and the crushing component 4 provided thereafter can crush the ore. After crushing, the ore can fall downward, and then the flow rate of the ore falling can be adjusted under the action of the flow regulating component 5. The ore that falls can be crushed under the action of the crushing component 6. During the crushing process, the timer 8 controls the electric telescopic rod 503 to extend and retract regularly, so that the angles of the two guide plates 501 can be adjusted, and then the size of the opening for the ore to fall can be adjusted to ensure that the ore entering the crushing cover 601 is not too much and difficult to operate. When in use, the timer 8 can regularly control the angle of the guide plate 501 to increase, so that the coal ore can fall quickly, and then control its angle to become smaller to prevent the coal ore from continuing to fall. The above operation is repeated until all the crushed ores are crushed. The timer 8 provided is a prior art, so its principle, structure and model are not described in detail here.

[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, a support leg 2 is provided at each of the four corners of the bottom end of the ore crushing box 1 , and a protective pad 201 is provided at the bottom end of the support leg 2 .

[0026] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a feed hopper 301 is provided at the top of the ore crushing box 3, and the crushing component 4 includes two first motors 401 arranged on one side of the ore crushing box 3 and two crushing rollers 402 rotatably arranged inside the ore crushing box 3, and the two crushing rollers 402 are respectively connected to the main shaft end of one of the first motors 401; specifically, the operation of the first motor 401 drives the two crushing rollers 402 to rotate, and the rotation of the crushing rollers 402 can realize the crushing processing of the ore.

[0027] like Figure 3As shown, a second motor 602 is provided on one side of the ore crushing box 1, and a crushing roller 603 is provided for rotation inside the crushing cover 601, and the crushing roller 603 is connected to the main shaft end of the second motor 602; specifically, the second motor 602 can drive the crushing roller 603 to rotate, thereby realizing the crushing processing of the ore.

[0028] like Figure 3 As shown, a screening net 604 is provided in the crushing cover 601, and a vibration motor 605 is provided at the bottom end of the screening net 604; specifically, during the crushing process, the screening net 604 can screen the crushed ore, and the vibration motor 605 can speed up the screening of the ore.

[0029] like Figure 3 As shown, a lower hopper 606 is provided at the bottom end of the crushing cover 601 , and a valve 607 is provided on the lower hopper 606 .

[0030] In summary: the coal ore is put into the interior of the ore crushing box 3 through the feed hopper 301, and the crushing component 4 set thereafter can crush the ore. After the crushing is completed, the ore can fall downward, and then the flow rate of the ore falling can be adjusted under the action of the flow regulating component 5. The fallen ore can be crushed under the action of the crushing component 6. During the crushing process, the timer 8 controls the electric telescopic rod 503 to extend and retract in a timely manner, so that the angle of the two guide plates 501 can be adjusted, and then the size of the opening for the ore to fall can be adjusted to ensure that the ore entering the crushing cover 601 will not be too much and difficult to operate.

[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions merely illustrate the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed for the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An ore crushing device for coal mining, characterized in that: The invention comprises an ore crushing box (1), wherein an ore crushing box (3) is provided at the top of the ore crushing box (1), a crushing component (4) for crushing ore is provided inside the ore crushing box (3), a flow regulating component (5) for regulating the flow of crushed coal is provided below the crushing component (4), and the flow regulating component (5) comprises two guide plates (501) rotatably provided inside the ore crushing box (1) and two electric telescopic rods (503) provided at the bottom end of the ore crushing box (1), wherein the guide plates (501) ) is provided with a chute (502) at the bottom end thereof, a slider (504) is provided inside the chute (502) for sliding movement, the slider (504) is hinged to the electric telescopic rod (503), a crushing member (6) for crushing coal is provided in the ore crushing box (1), the crushing member (6) includes a crushing cover (601) provided at the bottom end of the ore crushing box (1), the crushing cover (601) is provided below the two guide plates (501), and a controller (7) and a timer (8) are provided on one side of the ore crushing box (1).

2. The ore crushing device for coal mining according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support leg (2) is provided at each of the four corners of the bottom end of the ore crushing box (1), and a protective pad (201) is provided at the bottom end of the support leg (2).

3. The ore crushing device for coal mining according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed hopper (301) is provided at the top of the ore crushing box (3), and the crushing component (4) includes two first motors (401) provided on one side of the ore crushing box (3) and two crushing rollers (402) rotatably provided inside the ore crushing box (3), and the two crushing rollers (402) are respectively connected to the main shaft end of one of the first motors (401).

4. The ore crushing device for coal mining according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (602) is provided on one side of the ore crushing box (1), a crushing roller (603) is rotatably provided inside the crushing cover (601), and the crushing roller (603) is connected to the main shaft end of the second motor (602).

5. The ore crushing device for coal mining according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screening net (604) is provided in the pulverizing cover (601), and a vibration motor (605) is provided at the bottom end of the screening net (604).

6. The ore crushing device for coal mining according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lower hopper (606) is provided at the bottom end of the pulverizing cover (601), and a valve (607) is provided on the lower hopper (606).