Color scanning device for waste ore sorting
The color scanning device for dust collected through screen filtering and vacuum cleaner and using computer analysis and solenoid valve sorting, the problem of dust adhesion in ore sorting is solved, improving the selection accuracy and efficiency, and reducing costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421885076.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-05
AI Technical Summary
During the ore sorting process of existing color scanning devices, dust and fine impurities are difficult to effectively separate, resulting in dust adhering to the surfaces of scanning equipment and lighting equipment, affecting the selection accuracy and efficiency.
A color scanning device for sorting waste ore is designed, including components such as screen mesh, vacuum fan, computer, camera and solenoid valve. The dust is filtered through the screen mesh, the vacuum fan collects dust, the camera scans the ore color, and the computer analyzes and controls the solenoid valve nozzle for sorting.
Effectively prevent dust from adhesion, improve the selection accuracy and efficiency, reduce labor intensity, reduce costs, and enhance the practicality and market competitiveness of the equipment.
Smart Images
Figure CN223209977U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ore sorting, in particular to a color scanning device for waste ore sorting. Background Art
[0002] Ore sorting is a process of continuous ore processing, consisting of a series of continuous operations, including crushing and screening, grinding and grading. Its main purpose is to separate useful minerals from gangue minerals, useful minerals from useful minerals, to achieve monomer separation, and prepare for sorting operations. Sometimes this preparatory operation is to divide the material into several suitable particle sizes in preparation for sorting operations. Ore sorting technology is a physical sorting method that relies on external forces to separate ore from waste rock by identifying the ore one by one based on the differences in physical properties that are easily detected due to the different relevant components in the ore.
[0003] When the existing color scanning device is installed and used, it cannot separate the dust and fine impurities in the ore in time. During the sorting process, dust easily adheres to the surface of the scanning equipment and lighting equipment, affecting the sorting accuracy and bringing certain adverse effects to people's use process. In order to solve the shortcomings of the existing technology, we propose a color scanning device for waste ore sorting. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a color scanning device for waste ore sorting, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] A color scanning device for sorting waste ore comprises a feeding box, an upper surface of the feeding box is provided with a feeding port, a side of the feeding box is provided with a motor and a filter, a side of the feeding box is provided with a computer, an inner side of the feeding box is provided with a fixed block, an upper surface of the fixed block is provided with a screen, a side of the feeding box is provided with a collecting box, a dust collecting trough is provided above the collecting box, one end of the dust collecting trough is below the screen, a dust suction fan is provided on the upper surface of the dust collecting trough, an air collecting tank is provided on the side of the feeding box, an air inlet and a pressure gauge are provided on the side of the air collecting tank, a screening box is provided on the side of the feeding box, and a cover is provided above the screening box.
[0007] Preferably, a cross bar and a partition plate are provided on the inner side of the cover plate, a material receiving box is provided below the cover plate, multiple groups of cameras are provided below the cross bar, a lighting lamp is provided on the inner side of the cover plate, a lamp holder is provided between the lighting lamp and the cover plate, a conveyor belt is provided inside the feeding box, a base is provided below the feeding box, a connecting block is provided between the base and the feeding box, a fixing pin is provided between the connecting block and the base, multiple groups of solenoid valves are provided on the upper surface of the base, nozzles are provided on the sides of the solenoid valves, a lighting lamp is provided below the base, and a lamp holder is provided between the lighting lamp and the feeding box.
[0008] Preferably, the motor is detachably connected to the feed box, the conveyor belt is detachably connected to the feed box, and the screen is detachably connected to the feed port via a fixed block.
[0009] Preferably, the dust collecting trough is detachably connected to the collection box and the feeding box, the dust suction fan is detachably connected to the dust collecting trough, the filter is detachably connected to the feeding box, and the pressure gauge is detachably connected to the gas collecting tank.
[0010] Preferably, the screening box is detachably connected to the feed box, the cover plate is detachably connected to the screening box, the cross bar is detachably connected to the screening box, the camera is detachably connected to the cross bar, and the lighting lamp is detachably connected to the screening box through a set lamp holder.
[0011] Preferably, the base is detachably connected to the feed box via a provided connection block, the solenoid valve is detachably connected to the base, the nozzle is detachably connected to the solenoid valve, and the lighting lamp is detachably connected to the feed box via a provided lamp holder.
[0012] Beneficial effects
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. In the utility model, the dust in the ore is filtered by the provided screen, collected by the provided dust collecting trough, and transported to the inside of the collection box by the provided dust suction fan, so as to prevent the dust from adhering to the surface of the lighting lamp and the camera during the sorting process, thereby affecting the sorting accuracy and efficiency. The conveyor belt is driven by the provided motor to rotate and the ore is transported to the inside of the screening box. When the ore passes under the lighting lamp and the camera, it is illuminated by the provided lighting lamp, the ore is scanned by the provided camera, and the scanned information is transported to the inside of the computer, and the scanned information is analyzed by the provided computer.
[0015] 2. In the present invention, the staff connects the gas collecting tank with the filter and the solenoid valve with an air pipe respectively, filters the air inside the gas collecting tank through the provided filter, analyzes the color of the ore through the provided computer, controls the solenoid valve and the nozzle to sort the ore, and when the camera captures ores of different colors, the provided computer transmits the sorting signal to the solenoid valve, and the solenoid valve controls the nozzle to spray unqualified ore to the right side of the partition plate, and qualified ore falls from the left side of the partition plate to the inside of the receiving box for collection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the dust collection device of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the scanning device of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sorting device of the present utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Feed box; 2. Feeding port; 3. Motor; 4. Computer; 5. Conveyor belt; 6. Screen; 7. Dust collecting trough; 8. Collecting box; 9. Fixing block; 10. Dust suction fan; 11. Air collecting tank; 12. Filter; 13. Air inlet; 14. Pressure gauge; 15. Partition plate; 16. Screening box; 17. Cover plate; 18. Cross bar; 19. Camera; 20. Lamp holder; 21. Lighting lamp; 22. Base; 23. Solenoid valve; 24. Nozzle; 25. Connecting block; 26. Receiving box; 27 Fixing pin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 2As shown, a color scanning device for sorting waste ore includes a feeding box 1, an upper surface of which is provided with a feeding port 2. The staff puts the ore into the equipment from the feeding port 2, and a screen 6 is provided inside the feeding port 2. The staff can fix the screen 6 conveniently by means of a fixed block 9. Since the screen 6 is in an inclined state, the ore rolls from the surface of the screen 6 to the top of the conveyor belt 5, and the fine impurities and dust in the ore fall from the sieve holes inside the screen 6 to the inside of the dust collecting trough 7. The dust is collected by the provided dust collecting trough 7, and the dust is sucked into the interior of the collection box 8 by the provided dust suction fan 10, which is convenient for the staff to clean up and avoid dust adhering to the surface of the lighting lamp 21 and the camera 19 during the sorting process, thereby affecting the sorting accuracy and efficiency. The ore particles roll along the screen 6 to the upper surface of the conveyor belt 5, and the motor 3 is started. The conveyor belt 5 is controlled to rotate by the provided motor 3 to transport the ore to the inside of the screening box 16 for sorting.
[0024] like Figure 3-Figure 5 As shown, a color scanning device for sorting waste ore is used. The staff uses an air pipe to connect the gas collecting tank 11 with the filter 12 and the solenoid valve 23, and connects the gas collecting tank 11 to the external air compressor through the set air inlet 13. The air pressure inside the gas collecting tank 11 is monitored by the set pressure gauge 14, and the moisture in the gas inside the gas collecting tank 11 is filtered through the set filter 12. When the ore falls from the surface of the conveyor belt 5, the ore is illuminated by the set lighting lamp 21, and the set base 22 is convenient for the staff to install and disassemble the lighting lamp 21. The fallen ore is scanned by the set multiple groups of cameras 19, and the scanned information is transmitted to the inside of the computer 4. The scan results are analyzed by the set computer 4. The staff inputs the color of the required ore into the inside of the computer 4 in advance, and the scan results are compared with the standard ore color by the set computer 4. For comparison, multiple groups of solenoid valves 23 are provided on the upper surface of the base 22. The multiple groups of solenoid valves 23 and nozzles 24 can accurately sort the ore. The cylinders at both ends of the base 22 are inserted into the interior of the connecting block 25 and fixed by the fixed pins 27, so that the staff can adjust the spray angle. When the camera 19 detects ores of different colors, the signal is transmitted to the interior of the computer 4. The solenoid valve 23 is opened by the set computer 4, and the corresponding unqualified ore is sprayed to the right side of the partition plate 15 through the set nozzle 24, and is collected by the set material box 26. The qualified ore falls directly to the left side of the partition plate 15 under the drive of the conveyor belt 5 and is collected by the set material box 26, which greatly reduces the labor intensity of the staff, facilitates the operation of the workers, improves the practicability of the equipment, reduces the input cost, and improves the market competitive advantage.
[0025] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A color scanning device for waste ore sorting, comprising a feeding box (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the feeding box (1) is provided with a feeding port (2), the side of the feeding box (1) is provided with a motor (3) and a filter (12), the side of the feeding box (1) is provided with a computer (4), the inner side of the feeding box (1) is provided with a fixing block (9), the upper surface of the fixing block (9) is provided with a screen (6), the side of the feeding box (1) is provided with a collecting box (8), the upper part of the collecting box (8) is provided with a dust collecting trough (7), one end of the dust collecting trough (7) is below the screen (6), the upper surface of the dust collecting trough (7) is provided with a dust suction fan (10), the side of the feeding box (1) is provided with an air collecting tank (11), the side of the air collecting tank (11) is provided with an air inlet (13) and a pressure gauge (14), the side of the feeding box (1) is provided with a screening box (16), and the upper part of the screening box (16) is provided with a cover plate (17).
2. The color scanning device for waste ore sorting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A crossbar (18) and a partition plate (15) are provided on the inner side of the cover plate (17), a receiving box (26) is provided below the cover plate (17), a plurality of cameras (19) are provided below the crossbar (18), an illuminating lamp (21) is provided on the inner side of the cover plate (17), a lamp holder (20) is provided between the illuminating lamp (21) and the cover plate (17), a conveyor belt (5) is provided inside the feed box (1), and a bottom is provided below the feed box (1). A base (22) is provided, a connecting block (25) is provided between the base (22) and the feeding box (1), a fixing pin (27) is provided between the connecting block (25) and the base (22), a plurality of solenoid valves (23) are provided on the upper surface of the base (22), a nozzle (24) is provided on the side of the solenoid valve (23), a lighting lamp (21) is provided below the base (22), and a lamp holder (20) is provided between the lighting lamp (21) and the feeding box (1).
3. The color scanning device for waste ore sorting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The motor (3) is detachably connected to the feeding box (1), the conveyor belt (5) is detachably connected to the feeding box (1), and the screen (6) is detachably connected to the feed port (2) via a fixed block (9).
4. The color scanning device for waste ore sorting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust collecting trough (7) is detachably connected to the collecting box (8) and the feeding box (1), the dust suction fan (10) is detachably connected to the dust collecting trough (7), the filter (12) is detachably connected to the feeding box (1), and the pressure gauge (14) is detachably connected to the gas collecting tank (11).
5. The color scanning device for waste ore sorting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The screening box (16) is detachably connected to the feeding box (1), the cover plate (17) is detachably connected to the screening box (16), the cross bar (18) is detachably connected to the screening box (16), the camera (19) is detachably connected to the cross bar (18), and the lighting lamp (21) is detachably connected to the screening box (16) via a provided lamp holder (20).
6. The color scanning device for waste ore sorting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The base (22) is detachably connected to the feeding box (1) via a provided connecting block (25), the solenoid valve (23) is detachably connected to the base (22), the nozzle (24) is detachably connected to the solenoid valve (23), and the lighting lamp (21) is detachably connected to the feeding box (1) via a provided lamp holder (20).