Combined type fully mechanized coal mining face scraper conveyor chute with detachable bottom sealing plate

Through the combined structure of the detachable bottom seal plate and the connection of bolts and positioning pins, the problem of cumbersome replacement of the middle groove in the prior art is solved, and the rapid and convenient replacement of the middle groove is achieved, reducing the construction complexity and production impact time.

CN223213112UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-12SHANXI LUAN MINING (GRP) CO LTD GUCHENG COAL MINE +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422465803.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-12
Publication Date
2025-08-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The replacement process of the middle groove of the existing coal mine working face scraper conveyor is complicated, and the winding and bottom links need to be opened, which affects the long production time.

Method used

The detachable bottom seal plate combination structure is adopted, and the connection between bolts and positioning pins is connected to achieve rapid separation and combination of the middle groove, avoiding the chain penetration process.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid and convenient replacement of the middle groove, reducing construction complexity and production impact time.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a detachable bottom sealing plate combined type fully mechanized coal mining face scraper conveyor chute, and relates to the technical field of coal mine comprehensive mechanical mining equipment. Comprising a detachable bottom sealing plate which is an integral steel plate, and the periphery of the detachable bottom sealing plate is provided with connecting and fixing inner screw holes and positioning pins for welding and fixing; bolt holes corresponding to the connecting and fixing inner screw holes and positioning pin holes corresponding to the positioning pins in position are formed in the periphery of the scraper conveyor groove body; the bottom sealing plate and groove body connecting structural part is used for connecting the detachable bottom sealing plate to the bottom of the scraper conveyor groove body. The bottom sealing plate serves as a detachable combination body, when the middle trough is replaced, replacement can be completed without breaking the upper bottom chain and separating and combining the two parts of the middle trough, the chain penetrating process is avoided, and the middle trough can be replaced conveniently and rapidly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of comprehensive mechanized mining equipment in coal mines, in particular to a chute of a scraper conveyor for a fully mechanized mining working face with a detachable bottom sealing plate combination. Background Art

[0002] In my country, coal transportation at coal mine faces relies almost entirely on scraper conveyors. Currently, scraper conveyors used in fully mechanized coal mining (fully mechanized) working faces primarily utilize a bottom-sealed, integral structure to meet the high demands for reliability and durability of the central trough. However, the central trough of these bottom-sealed, integral scraper conveyors is designed as a single piece. This means that when adding or removing troughs, the upper and lower chain interfaces must be opened to remove and replace the scraper chain. This process is relatively complex and has a long-term impact on production. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a chute with a combined structure as an adjusting chute. The design makes the bottom plate a detachable combination, avoids the tedious chain threading process, and realizes the fast and convenient replacement of the middle chute.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application proposes a detachable bottom sealing plate combined fully mechanized mining face scraper conveyor chute, comprising:

[0005] The removable bottom sealing plate is a solid steel plate with internal thread holes and welding fixed positioning pins on its periphery;

[0006] The outer periphery of the scraper conveyor trough body is provided with bolt holes corresponding to the connecting and fixing inner thread holes and positioning pin holes corresponding to the positioning pin positions;

[0007] The bottom sealing plate and the trough body connecting structure is used to connect the detachable bottom sealing plate to the bottom of the scraper conveyor trough body.

[0008] Furthermore, the structural members connecting the bottom sealing plate and the trough body are bolts and anti-loosening washers matched with the connecting and fixing inner thread holes.

[0009] Furthermore, the removable bottom sealing plate is a rectangular steel plate, the size of which is the same as the bottom surface of the scraper conveyor trough body, and the four corners of the rectangular steel plate are pre-drilled with connecting and fixing internal thread holes, and positioning pins are welded.

[0010] Furthermore, the four corners of the scraper conveyor trough body are pre-drilled with bolt holes corresponding to the connecting and fixing internal thread holes and positioning pin holes corresponding to the positions of the positioning pins.

[0011] Furthermore, during assembly, the detachable bottom cover is first laid flat, and then the scraper conveyor trough body is lifted, the positioning pins are adjusted to align with the positioning pin holes of the trough body, and the scraper conveyor trough body is dropped.

[0012] Furthermore, the bolt passes through the anti-loosening gasket and the bolt hole and extends into the connecting and fixing inner thread hole. After the bolt is tightened, the bolt head is completely sunk into the bolt hole.

[0013] Furthermore, the chute of the scraper conveyor of the combined fully mechanized mining working face with a detachable bottom sealing plate is a middle trough.

[0014] Furthermore, when it is necessary to add, remove or replace the chutes, the bolts are removed, the scraper conveyor trough body is lifted and the detachable bottom sealing plate is pulled out.

[0015] The above technical solution adopted by the present invention has the following advantages over the prior art: the present invention uses a combined chute structure as the adjustment chute, and this design makes the bottom cover a detachable assembly. When the middle chute needs to be replaced, there is no need to disconnect the upper and lower chains. The replacement can be completed by simply separating and reassembling the two parts of the middle chute, thus avoiding the tedious chain threading process and achieving quick and convenient replacement of the middle chute. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a top view of the removable bottom cover;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the scraper conveyor trough;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the scraper conveyor chute of the fully mechanized mining face with a detachable bottom cover;

[0019] Among them: 1. Connecting and fixing inner thread hole, 2. Positioning pin, 3. Bolt hole, 4. Positioning pin hole, 5. Scraper conveyor chute, 6. Removable bottom sealing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by this application more clearly understood, this application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain this application and are not intended to limit this application.

[0021] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being “fixed on” or “disposed on” another element, it may be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being “connected to” another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.

[0022] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined. "Several" means one or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0023] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this application.

[0024] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; they can refer to internal communication between two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0025] See also Figure 1-2 This embodiment provides a detachable bottom sealing plate combined fully mechanized mining face scraper conveyor chute, comprising:

[0026] The removable bottom cover is a rectangular steel plate, the size of which is the same as the bottom surface of the scraper conveyor trough, and the thickness of the steel plate is the same as the thickness of the original bottom cover. The outer periphery is preferably provided with connecting and fixing inner thread holes and welding fixed positioning pins at the four corners;

[0027] The outer periphery of the scraper conveyor trough is preferably provided with bolt holes corresponding to the connecting and fixing inner thread holes and positioning pin holes corresponding to the positioning pin positions at the four corners;

[0028] The bottom sealing plate and the trough body connecting structural parts are bolts and anti-loosening washers matched with the connecting and fixing inner thread holes, which are used to connect the removable bottom sealing plate to the bottom of the scraper conveyor trough body.

[0029] It should be noted that during assembly, first lay the detachable bottom cover flat, then lift the scraper conveyor trough, adjust the positioning pins to align them with the positioning pin holes of the trough, and then drop the scraper conveyor trough; the bolts pass through the anti-loosening gaskets and bolt holes and extend into the connecting and fixing inner thread holes. After tightening the bolts, the bolt heads are completely sunk into the bolt holes. After the assembly is completed, if Figure 3 The shown detachable bottom sealing plate combined type fully mechanized mining working face scraper conveyor chute is normally connected with other chutes for use; when it is necessary to add, remove or replace chutes, remove the bolts, lift the scraper conveyor trough body and pull out the detachable bottom sealing plate.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. The detachable bottom cover combined type fully mechanized mining working face scraper conveyor chute is characterized by: include: The removable bottom sealing plate is a solid steel plate with internal thread holes and welding fixed positioning pins on its periphery; The outer periphery of the scraper conveyor trough body is provided with bolt holes corresponding to the connecting and fixing inner thread holes and positioning pin holes corresponding to the positioning pin positions; The bottom sealing plate and the trough body connecting structure is used to connect the detachable bottom sealing plate to the bottom of the scraper conveyor trough body.

2. The detachable bottom cover plate combined type fully mechanized mining face scraper conveyor chute according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The structural parts connecting the bottom sealing plate and the trough body are bolts and anti-loosening washers matched with the connecting and fixing inner thread holes.

3. The detachable bottom cover plate combined type fully mechanized mining face scraper conveyor chute according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The detachable bottom sealing plate is a rectangular parallelepiped steel plate, the size of which is the same as the bottom surface of the scraper conveyor trough body. The four corners of the rectangular parallelepiped steel plate are pre-drilled with connecting and fixing inner thread holes, and positioning pins are welded.

4. The detachable bottom cover plate combined type fully mechanized mining face scraper conveyor chute according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The four corners of the scraper conveyor trough body are pre-drilled with bolt holes corresponding to the connecting and fixing internal thread holes and positioning pin holes corresponding to the positions of the positioning pins.

5. The detachable bottom cover combined type fully mechanized mining face scraper conveyor chute according to claim 1 is characterized in that: During assembly, first lay the removable bottom cover flat, then lift the scraper conveyor trough, adjust the positioning pins to align them with the positioning pin holes of the trough, and then drop the scraper conveyor trough.

6. The detachable bottom cover combined type fully mechanized mining face scraper conveyor chute according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The bolt passes through the anti-loosening gasket and the bolt hole and extends into the connecting and fixing inner thread hole. After the bolt is tightened, the bolt head is completely sunk into the bolt hole.

7. The detachable bottom cover combined type fully mechanized mining face scraper conveyor chute according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The chute of the scraper conveyor of the combined fully mechanized mining face with detachable bottom sealing plate is the middle trough.

8. The detachable bottom cover combined type fully mechanized mining face scraper conveyor chute according to claim 1 is characterized in that: When it is necessary to add, remove or replace the chute, simply remove the bolts, lift the scraper conveyor trough and pull out the removable bottom sealing plate.