Hydraulic grab bucket oil tank

By adding pin lock plate cover plates and cylinder guards to the hydraulic grab oil tank, the pin installation method is improved, and the wear and corrosion problems of hydraulic grab oil tanks are solved, the strength and heat dissipation performance of the oil tank are improved, the maintenance difficulty is reduced, and the service life is extended.

CN223213678UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-12CHENGDU RUILIAN HYDRAULIC EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422634396.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-30
Publication Date
2025-08-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The pin installation holes of the existing hydraulic grab oil tank are seriously worn, and the outer wall of the oil tank is deformed and the oil cylinder is damaged seriously, resulting in high maintenance frequency and high cost, which affects the efficiency of waste power generation.

Method used

A hydraulic grab oil tank is designed to increase the pin lock plate structure, enhance the strength of the fuel tank, increase the heat dissipation area, and install a shield on the outside of the oil cylinder. The pin installation is improved to be semi-open, and a detachable pin mounting seat and compression seat are used, and fixed with hexagon screws.

Benefits of technology

It improves the structural reliability and heat dissipation performance of the fuel tank, reduces the difficulty of maintenance and repair, extends the service life, and ensures the stability and grabbing efficiency of the grab.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an oil tank of a hydraulic grab bucket. Comprising an oil tank body for providing power hydraulic oil for an oil cylinder, pin shaft lug plates arranged on the oil tank body, a pin shaft lug plate shield plate arranged on the oil tank body and used for protecting the oil tank, an oil cylinder shield arranged on the oil tank body and covering the oil cylinder, and bucket valve pin shaft mounting seat assemblies arranged between the adjacent pin shaft lug plates, the bucket valve pin shaft mounting base assembly comprises an oil tank pin shaft mounting base arranged on the oil tank body, a pin shaft pressing base connected with the oil tank pin shaft mounting base through a locking piece and a pin shaft assembled between the oil tank pin shaft mounting base and the pin shaft pressing base. The hydraulic grab bucket oil tank is reliable in structure, the pin shaft lug plate cover plate structure is added, the oil tank strength can be effectively improved, and the oil tank heat dissipation area is increased. And the oil cylinder shield is additionally arranged on the outer side of the oil cylinder, so that the inner oil cylinder can be better protected. The installation mode of the grab bucket valve and the oil tank connecting pin shaft is changed into a semi-open mode, the disassembly is convenient, and the maintenance and repair difficulty is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage grab buckets, in particular to a hydraulic grab bucket oil tank. Background Art

[0002] As the waste-to-energy industry develops, equipment optimization efforts are underway across various processes. However, there is still room for improvement in the maintenance and repair of waste cranes. Due to their harsh operating environments and large size, waste cranes are difficult to maintain and repair. Current improvements should focus on reducing maintenance effort, decreasing repair frequency, and increasing service life.

[0003] The garbage hydraulic grab consists of a fuel tank, a cylinder, a hydraulic system, and bucket flaps. The hydraulic system primarily drives the cylinder, which in turn drives the bucket flaps to open and close, enabling the grabbing and delivery of garbage. Grabbing and delivering garbage to the incinerator is crucial throughout the waste-to-energy process. Frequent malfunctions in the grab will directly impact the efficiency and production capacity of waste-to-energy. Based on numerous repairs to garbage cranes, it was concluded that the mounting holes for the pins in conventional hydraulic grab tanks are severely worn. Due to the harsh operating environment of the grab, some tank outer walls are deformed by impact, and some cylinders are severely corroded or damaged by collisions. These situations typically require the grab to be returned to the factory for an overhaul, significantly increasing repair costs. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a hydraulic grab bucket oil tank.

[0005] The utility model solves the above-mentioned technical problems with the following technical solutions: a hydraulic grab bucket oil tank, comprising an oil tank body for providing power hydraulic oil to an oil cylinder, a pin shaft lug plate provided on the oil tank body, a pin shaft lug plate cover plate provided on the oil tank body and used to protect the oil tank, and a bucket pin shaft mounting seat assembly provided between adjacent oil tank pin shaft lug plates;

[0006] The bucket pin mounting seat assembly includes a fuel tank pin mounting seat arranged on the fuel tank body, a pin pressing seat located at the upper end of the fuel tank pin mounting seat and connected to the fuel tank pin mounting seat through a locking member, and a pin assembled between the fuel tank pin mounting seat and the pin pressing seat. The pin pressing seat presses the pin and fixes it on the fuel tank pin mounting seat.

[0007] Furthermore, an oil cylinder baffle is provided on the outside of the oil cylinder.

[0008] Furthermore, an oil cylinder guard is provided on the outside of the oil cylinder baffle and is connected to the oil tank body by bolts.

[0009] Furthermore, the fuel tank pin shaft mounting seat is provided with an arc surface with the same diameter as the pin shaft, and the end face of the fuel tank pin shaft mounting seat is provided with a mounting hole for installing a locking member, and the pin shaft abuts and cooperates with the arc surface of the fuel tank pin shaft mounting seat.

[0010] Furthermore, an arc surface with the same diameter as the pin is provided on the pin shaft pressing seat, and the arc surface on the pin shaft pressing seat corresponds to the arc surface on the oil tank pin shaft mounting seat, and the end of the pin shaft pressing seat is also provided with a mounting hole for installing the locking member, and the pin shaft abuts and cooperates with the arc surface of the pin shaft pressing seat, and the locking member is connected between the mounting hole of the oil tank pin shaft mounting seat and the mounting hole of the pin shaft pressing seat.

[0011] Furthermore, the locking member is a hexagon socket screw, and the mounting hole is a threaded hole.

[0012] Furthermore, a bucket washer is provided on the end face of the pin shaft.

[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects: the hydraulic grab bucket oil tank provided by the utility model has a reliable structure and good performance. The hydraulic grab bucket oil tank is added with a pin shaft ear plate cover plate structure, which can effectively increase the strength of the oil tank and increase the heat dissipation area of the oil tank. A cylinder guard is added to the outside of the oil cylinder, and the cylinder guard is fixed to the oil tank, which does not cause collision damage and can better protect the internal oil cylinder. The installation method of the pin shaft connecting the grab bucket and the oil tank is changed to a semi-open and detachable oil tank pin shaft mounting seat and pin shaft pressing seat structure, so that the pin shaft is pressed and fixed, and the pin shaft installation position on the oil tank will not be worn. It is easy to disassemble, reducing the difficulty of maintenance and repair. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the bucket pin mounting seat assembly in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the oil tank pin mounting seat in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pin shaft pressing seat in the utility model;

[0018] Figures 1 to 4 The reference numerals shown in the figure represent respectively: 1-oil cylinder, 2-oil tank body, 3-oil cylinder guard, 4-bucket pin shaft mounting seat assembly, 5-oil cylinder baffle, 6-pin shaft ear plate cover plate, 7-pin shaft ear plate, 40-oil tank pin shaft mounting seat, 41-locking piece, 42-pin shaft pressing seat, 43-pin shaft, 400-arc surface, 401-mounting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0020] like Figure 1 As shown, a hydraulic grab bucket oil tank includes a tank body 2 for providing power hydraulic oil to the oil cylinder 1, a pin shaft ear plate 7 provided on the tank body 2, a pin shaft ear plate cover plate 6 provided on the tank body 2 and used to protect the tank body 2, and a bucket pin shaft mounting seat assembly 4 provided between adjacent pin shaft ear plates 7. The hydraulic grab bucket tank body 2 is the main part of the hydraulic oil tank, used to store hydraulic oil and provide power hydraulic oil to the oil cylinder 1. The hydraulic oil generates a certain pressure under the action of the hydraulic pump and is transmitted to the hydraulic cylinder through the hydraulic pipeline to drive the piston movement of the oil cylinder 1. The oil cylinder 1 ear plate is mainly used to protect the oil cylinder 1 ear plate from erosion and damage from the external environment. At the same time, it can also effectively increase the strength of the oil tank and increase the heat dissipation area of the oil tank. The oil cylinder shield 3 can effectively prevent the oil cylinder 1 from physical damage such as external impact and scratching. At the same time, the oil cylinder shield 3 can also provide a certain degree of heat insulation and dustproofing, reducing the impact of temperature changes and dust contamination on the oil cylinder 1. The oil cylinder guard 3 is bolted to the oil tank housing 2, facilitating disassembly, assembly, maintenance, and replacement. The bucket pin mounting assembly 4, located between adjacent oil tank housings 2, is primarily used to connect and secure the bucket pin 43, a key component for connecting the hydraulic grab bucket's lobes. This assembly improves the hydraulic grab's reliability and stability, ensuring accurate opening and closing of the bucket, and enhancing its efficiency and accuracy.

[0021] A cylinder baffle 5 is installed on the outside of the oil cylinder 1. A cylinder guard 3 is installed on the outside of the cylinder baffle 5 and is bolted to the oil tank body 2. The cylinder baffle 5 is used to prevent the oil cylinder 1 from moving or colliding during operation. The cylinder baffle 5 is usually connected to the oil tank body 2 by bolts or welding.

[0022] like Figure 2As shown, the bucket pin mounting assembly 4 includes a tank pin mounting seat 40 provided on the tank body 2, a pin pressing seat 42 located at the upper end of the tank pin mounting seat 40 and connected to the tank pin mounting seat 40 via a locking member 41, and a pin 43 assembled between the tank pin mounting seat 40 and the pin pressing seat 42. The pin pressing seat 42 presses and fixes the pin 43 to the tank pin mounting seat 40. The locking member 41 adopts a hexagon socket screw. After the pin pressing seat 42, the pin 43 and the tank pin mounting seat 40 are pressed, the pin 43 cannot move or rotate, thereby achieving reliable positioning. When the pin 43 needs to be replaced, it is only necessary to remove the hexagon socket screw and the pin pressing seat 42, and then lift the bucket to remove the pin 43 and replace it. Maintenance is simple, which can greatly reduce the maintenance frequency and increase the service life. The end face of the pin 43 is provided with a bucket gasket 44.

[0023] like Figure 3 As shown, the fuel tank pin mounting base 40 is provided with an arc surface 400 of equal diameter to the pin 43. The end surface of the fuel tank pin mounting base 40 is provided with a mounting hole 401 for mounting a locking member 41. The pin 43 abuts against the arc surface 400 of the fuel tank pin mounting base 40. The arc surface 400 on the fuel tank pin mounting base 40 is equal in diameter to the pin 43, ensuring that the pin 43 can accurately abut against the arc surface 400 during installation. This precise fit helps reduce the shaking of the pin 43 when rotating or under stress, improving the stability and reliability of the connection. The design of the arc surface 400 makes it easier for the pin 43 to slide into place during installation, reducing the difficulty of installation. At the same time, the arc surface 400 also provides a clear positioning point, helping to ensure the correct position of the pin 43 during installation. The mounting hole 401 on the end surface of the fuel tank pin mounting base 40 provides an installation location for the locking member 41 (such as a hexagon socket head screw). The pin shaft pressing seat 42 is fixed to the oil tank pin shaft mounting seat 40 through the locking piece 41, thereby achieving reliable fixation of the pin shaft 43.

[0024] like Figure 4As shown, the pin shaft pressing seat 42 is provided with an arc surface 400 with the same diameter as the pin shaft 43. The arc surface 400 on the pin shaft pressing seat 42 corresponds to the arc surface 400 on the oil tank pin shaft mounting seat 40, and the end of the pin shaft pressing seat 42 is also provided with a mounting hole 401 for installing the locking member 41. The pin shaft 43 abuts and cooperates with the arc surface 400 of the pin shaft pressing seat 42, and the locking member 41 is connected between the mounting hole 401 of the oil tank pin shaft mounting seat 40 and the mounting hole 401 of the pin shaft pressing seat 42. The arc surface 400 on the pin shaft pressing seat 42 and the oil tank pin shaft mounting seat 40 are both of equal diameter to the pin shaft 43. This design ensures that the pin shaft 43 can be accurately and firmly matched between the two arc surfaces 400. The design of the double arc surface 400 increases the contact area between the pin shaft 43 and the seat body, eliminates the gap between the pin shaft 43 and the seat body, and helps to prevent the pin shaft 43 from shaking and rotating when subjected to force, thereby improving the stability of the connection and ensuring the stability and reliability of the garbage grab when working. Thereby improving the stability and load-bearing capacity of the connection. The locking member 41 (such as a hexagon socket screw) achieves reliable fixation of the pin shaft 43 by connecting the mounting hole 401 on the oil tank pin shaft mounting seat 40 and the pin shaft pressing seat 42. The tightening effect of the locking member 41 ensures that the pin shaft 43 will not loosen or fall off when subjected to force, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the garbage grab.

[0025] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hydraulic grab bucket oil tank, characterized in that: It comprises an oil tank body (2) for providing power hydraulic oil to an oil cylinder (1), a pin shaft ear plate (7) arranged on the body (2), a pin shaft ear plate cover plate (6) arranged on the oil tank body (2) and used to protect the body (2), and a bucket pin shaft mounting seat assembly (4) arranged between adjacent pin shaft ear plates (7); The bucket pin shaft mounting seat assembly (4) comprises a fuel tank pin shaft mounting seat (40) arranged on the fuel tank body (2), a pin shaft pressing seat (42) located at the upper end of the fuel tank pin shaft mounting seat (40) and connected to the fuel tank pin shaft mounting seat (40) through a locking member (41), and a pin shaft (43) assembled between the fuel tank pin shaft mounting seat (40) and the pin shaft pressing seat (42), wherein the pin shaft pressing seat (42) presses and fixes the pin shaft (43) on the fuel tank pin shaft mounting seat (40).

2. The hydraulic grab bucket oil tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: An oil cylinder baffle (5) is provided on the outer side of the oil cylinder (1).

3. The hydraulic grab bucket oil tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: An oil cylinder shield (3) is provided on the outside of the oil cylinder baffle (5) and is connected to the oil tank body (2) via bolts.

4. The hydraulic grab bucket oil tank according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The oil tank pin shaft mounting seat (40) is provided with an arc surface (400) having the same diameter as the pin shaft (43); the end surface of the oil tank pin shaft mounting seat (40) is provided with a mounting hole (401) for mounting the locking member (41); the pin shaft (43) abuts against the arc surface (400) of the oil tank pin shaft mounting seat (40).

5. The hydraulic grab bucket oil tank according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pin shaft pressing seat (42) is provided with an arc surface (400) of the same diameter as the pin shaft (43), the arc surface (400) on the pin shaft pressing seat (42) corresponds to the arc surface (400) on the oil tank pin shaft mounting seat (40), and the end of the pin shaft pressing seat (42) is also provided with a mounting hole (401) for mounting the locking member (41), the pin shaft (43) is in abutment with the arc surface (400) of the pin shaft pressing seat (42), and the locking member (41) is connected between the mounting hole (401) of the oil tank pin shaft mounting seat (40) and the mounting hole (401) of the pin shaft pressing seat (42).

6. The hydraulic grab bucket oil tank according to claim 5, characterized in that: The locking member (41) is a hexagon socket screw, and the mounting hole (401) is a threaded hole.

7. The hydraulic grab bucket oil tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end surface of the pin shaft (43) is provided with a bucket washer (44).