Detachable supporting structure for building construction

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a detachable supporting structure for building construction, which comprises a bottom plate and a supporting plate, and further comprises a sliding groove formed in the rear of the top of the bottom plate, a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate, and the surface of the sliding plate is slidably connected with the interior of the sliding groove; the first T-shaped groove is formed in the surface of the supporting plate, a first T-shaped block is movably connected into the first T-shaped groove, and limiting structures used for limiting the first T-shaped block are arranged on the two sides of the surface of the supporting plate; the second T-shaped groove and the placing groove are formed in the top of the bottom plate respectively, the second T-shaped groove communicates with the placing groove, a second T-shaped block is movably connected into the second T-shaped groove, and a supporting rod is hinged to the top of the second T-shaped block; the whole device can be split into several parts, the occupied space is reduced, and follow-up movement or transportation is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a detachable supporting structure for building construction. Background Art

[0002] Construction refers to the production activities during the implementation phase of a project. It is the process of constructing various buildings. It can also be described as the process of transforming the various lines on the design drawings into physical objects at designated locations. It includes foundation construction, main structure construction, roofing construction, and decorative engineering. The location where construction takes place is called a "construction site," also known as a "worksite."

[0003] During construction, in order to ensure the safety of the wall, a support device is needed to support the built wall. However, the existing support device is basically integrated and large in size, which is not convenient for use in a small space. It is also difficult to move or transport after use, making it inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a detachable supporting structure for building construction, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a detachable support structure for construction, comprising a base plate and a support plate, and further comprising:

[0006] A slide groove is provided at the rear of the top of the bottom plate, a slide plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate, and the surface of the slide plate is slidably connected to the interior of the slide groove;

[0007] A first T-shaped slot is provided on the surface of the support plate, a first T-shaped block is movably connected to the interior of the first T-shaped slot, and limiting structures for limiting the first T-shaped block are provided on both sides of the surface of the support plate;

[0008] A second T-slot and a placement slot are respectively provided on the top of the bottom plate, the second T-slot and the placement slot are connected, a second T-block is movably connected inside the second T-slot, a support rod is hinged on the top of the second T-block, and the other end of the support rod is hinged to the surface of the first T-block;

[0009] A fixing structure provided inside the bottom plate and used to fix the slide plate and the inside of the slide groove

[0010] Preferably, the limiting structure includes limiting grooves opened on both sides of the support plate, a limiting rod movably connected inside the limiting groove, a fixed plate fixed on the surface of the limiting rod, a spring sleeved on the surface of the limiting rod, and a pull ring fixed on one end of the limiting rod, and the two ends of the spring are respectively fixed between the fixed plate and the inner wall of the limiting groove.

[0011] Preferably, the fixed structure includes teeth fixed on the left side of the second T-block, a gear rotatably connected to the inside of the base plate, a rack plate movably connected to the inside of the base plate, and a limit plate fixed to one end of the rack plate, one side of the rack plate is meshed with one side of the gear, and the other side of the gear is meshed with the second T-block through the teeth, and the two ends of the limit plate are used in conjunction with the inside of the skateboard.

[0012] Preferably, the left and right sides of the interior of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with fixing rods, and the surfaces of the fixing rods are movably connected to the interior of the limiting plate.

[0013] Preferably, the size of the placement groove is larger than the size of the second T-block.

[0014] Preferably, the length of the support rod is greater than the height of the support plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0016] The first T-shaped block of the utility model is movably connected inside the first T-shaped groove, and the second T-shaped block is movably connected inside the second T-shaped groove, so as to support the support plate and the base plate. After the support is completed, the support plate can be slid out from the surface of the support plate and the base plate. At the same time, through the sliding connection of the slide plate inside the slide groove, after the first T-shaped block, the second T-shaped block and the support rod are taken out, the support plate can also be slid out from the top of the base plate, thereby facilitating the disassembly and assembly between the base plate and the support plate. In this way, the overall device can be split into several parts, which not only reduces the occupied space, but also facilitates subsequent movement or transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure after three-dimensional separation in the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the bottom plate of the utility model from above;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the support plate in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Base plate; 2. Slide; 3. Support plate; 4. Slide plate; 5. First T-slot; 6. First T-block; 7. Limiting structure; 71. Limiting slot; 72. Limiting rod; 73. Fixed plate; 74. Spring; 75. Pull ring; 8. Second T-block; 9. Support rod; 10. Fixed structure; 101. Teeth; 102. Gear; 103. Rack plate; 104. Limiting plate; 11. Fixed rod; 12. Second T-slot; 13. Placement slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to further illustrate the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined purpose of the utility model, the following is a detailed description of the specific implementation method, structure, characteristics and effects of the present invention in combination with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

[0024] See also Figure 1-5 As shown, a detachable support structure for construction includes a base plate 1 and a support plate 3. A slide groove 2 is provided at the rear of the top of the base plate 1. A slide plate 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 3. The surface of the slide plate 4 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove 2. A first T-shaped groove 5 is provided on the surface of the support plate 3. A first T-shaped block 6 is movably connected to the inside of the first T-shaped groove 5. Both sides of the surface of the support plate 3 are provided with a limiting structure 7 for limiting the first T-shaped block 6. A second T-shaped groove 12 and a placement groove 13 are respectively provided on the top of the base plate 1. The second T-shaped groove 12 and the placement groove 13 are connected. The second T-shaped groove 12 is movably connected to the inside of the second T-shaped groove 12. There is a second T-block 8, and the top of the second T-block 8 is hinged with a support rod 9, the other end of the support rod 9 is hinged to the surface of the first T-block 6, and the size of the placement groove 13 is larger than the size of the second T-block 8, so that the second T-block 8 can slide into the interior of the second T-slot 12 through the placement groove 13. The length of the support rod 9 is greater than the height of the support plate 3. In this way, when the second T-block 8 slides from the interior of the second T-slot 12 into the interior of the placement groove 13, the first T-block 6 can be slid out from the interior of the first T-slot 5. The interior of the base plate 1 is provided with a fixing structure 10 for fixing the slide plate 4 and the interior of the slide groove 2.

[0025] When the locking cam 75 is in the closed position, the locking cam 73 is locked and the locking cam 73 is in the closed position, so that the block 73 can be locked.

[0026] The fixed structure 10 includes teeth 101, a gear 102, a rack plate 103 and a limit plate 104. The number of teeth 101 is several, and they are all fixed to the left side of the second T-block 8. The surface of the gear 102 is connected to the inner rotation of the base plate 1, and the surface of the rack plate 103 is connected to the inner movability of the base plate 1. One side of the rack plate 103 is meshed with one side of the gear 102, and the other side of the gear 102 is meshed with the second T-block 8 through the teeth 101. The rear end of the rack plate 103 is connected to the inner side of the limit plate 104. The surfaces are fixed, and the two ends of the limit plate 104 cooperate with the inside of the slide plate 4. As the second T-block 8 passes through the inside of the placement groove 13 and slides into the inside of the second T-slot 12, the teeth 101 will fit with the surface of the gear 102, and as the second T-block 8 moves inside the second T-slot 12, it will drive the gear 102 to rotate, and at the same time drive the rack plate 103 to move backward, and drive the two ends of the limit plate 104 to enter the interior of the slide plate 4, thereby fixing the slide plate 4 inside the slide groove 2.

[0027] Fixed rods 11 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom plate 1. The surface of the fixed rods 11 is movably connected to the inside of the limiting plate 104, so as to provide auxiliary support for the limiting plate 104 and maintain its stability during movement.

[0028] Working principle: When fixing the supporting structure, the slide plate 4 at the bottom of the supporting plate 3 can be slid into the inside of the slide groove 2, and then the second T-block 8 can be placed in the placement groove 13, and then the first T-block 6 can be slid into from the inside of the first T-slot 5. As the first T-block 6 moves downward, it will apply force to the support rod 9 and drive the second T-block 8 to enter the inside of the second T-slot 12. As the second T-block 8 moves, the slide plate 4 will be fixed by the fixing structure 10. When the first T-block 6 slides to the bottom of the first T-slot 5, the first T-block 6 and the first T-slot 5 can be fixed by the limiting structure 7.

[0029] When disassembling and assembling between them, the limit on the first T-block 6 can be cancelled by the limit structure 7, and the first T-block 6 can be pulled upward again. As the first T-block 6 moves, the support rod 9 and the second T-block 8 will be driven to move together, so that the second T-block 8 will move backward inside the second T-slot 12. During the movement, the limit on the slide 4 will be cancelled again by the fixed structure 10. When the second T-block 8 moves to the inside of the placement groove 13, the first T-block 6 will also slide out from the inside of the first T-slot 5, and finally the slide 4 can be slid out from the inside of the slide groove 2 to facilitate subsequent stacking and transportation.

[0030] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments using the technical contents disclosed above without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A detachable supporting structure for building construction, comprising a base plate (1) and a supporting plate (3), characterized in that: Also includes: A chute (2) is provided at the rear of the top of the base plate (1); a slide plate (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (3); and the surface of the slide plate (4) is slidably connected to the interior of the chute (2); A first T-shaped slot (5) is provided on the surface of the support plate (3), a first T-shaped block (6) is movably connected inside the first T-shaped slot (5), and limiting structures (7) for limiting the first T-shaped block (6) are provided on both sides of the surface of the support plate (3); A second T-slot (12) and a placement slot (13) are respectively provided on the top of the base plate (1), the second T-slot (12) and the placement slot (13) are connected to each other, a second T-block (8) is movably connected inside the second T-slot (12), a support rod (9) is hinged on the top of the second T-block (8), and the other end of the support rod (9) is hinged to the surface of the first T-block (6); A fixing structure (10) is arranged inside the bottom plate (1) and is used to fix the slide plate (4) and the inside of the slide groove (2).

2. A detachable supporting structure for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting structure (7) comprises limiting grooves (71) provided on both sides of the interior of the supporting plate (3), a limiting rod (72) movably connected to the interior of the limiting groove (71), a fixing plate (73) fixed to the surface of the limiting rod (72), a spring (74) sleeved on the surface of the limiting rod (72), and a pull ring (75) fixed to one end of the limiting rod (72), wherein the two ends of the spring (74) are respectively fixed to the fixing plate (73) and the inner wall of the limiting groove (71).

3. The detachable supporting structure for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed structure (10) comprises a tooth (101) fixed to the left side of the second T-shaped block (8), a gear (102) rotatably connected to the inside of the base plate (1), a rack plate (103) movably connected to the inside of the base plate (1), and a limit plate (104) fixed to one end of the rack plate (103); one side of the rack plate (103) is meshed with one side of the gear (102); the other side of the gear (102) is meshed with the second T-shaped block (8) through the tooth (101); and both ends of the limit plate (104) are used in conjunction with the inside of the slide plate (4).

4. The detachable supporting structure for construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: Fixed rods (11) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the interior of the bottom plate (1), and the surface of the fixed rod (11) is movably connected to the interior of the limiting plate (104).

5. The detachable supporting structure for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the placement groove (13) is larger than the size of the second T-shaped block (8).

6. The detachable supporting structure for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the support rod (9) is greater than the height of the supporting plate (3).

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