Multifunctional base of tunnel drilling machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-functional base of tunnel drilling rig, including landing leg, caterpillar band subassembly, base and bottom plate platform subassembly, the both sides of base are fixedly equipped with the caterpillar band subassembly, the front end and the rear end of base are movably equipped with landing leg, the bottom plate platform subassembly is slidingly connected above the base, and the bottom plate platform subassembly is equipped with the caterpillar band subassembly. Each supporting leg comprises a supporting leg oil cylinder, a supporting frame, a first oil cylinder base and a rectangular baffle, and the base comprises a V-shaped rail, a connecting rod assembly, a base supporting box, a clamping plate, a mounting plate, a thrust oil cylinder, a second oil cylinder base and a hinge base. According to the multifunctional base of the tunnel drilling machine, the supporting leg oil cylinders can push the rectangular baffles of the supporting legs to make contact with the ground, in this way, the overall height of the drilling machine can be increased, the drilling machine can work better, the V-shaped rails of the base are matched with the V-shaped rails of the bottom plate platform assembly, and the working efficiency is improved. The bottom plate platform assembly can move more stably, and the V-shaped rails are convenient to disassemble and assemble and easy to replace.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tunnel drilling machines, in particular to a multifunctional base of a tunnel drilling machine. Background Art

[0002] A tunnel boring rig is a piece of mechanical equipment used in tunnel engineering, which reduces the difficulty and workload of manual tunnel excavation. When a tunnel boring rig is in use, due to the instability of the working surface, the drilling rig needs a certain compensation distance when drilling. At the same time, when the ground is uneven, it is necessary to raise the ground to achieve verticality between the drilling rig and the working surface.

[0003] However, there are some shortcomings in tunnel drilling rigs at this stage. For example, the application number is 202323194869.8, which discloses "a feed compensation base for a tunnel drilling rig, including a base platform, a base, a crawler assembly, a slider, a telescopic cylinder, a base cylinder seat, a guide rail, a platform cylinder seat, a steel beam, a concave plate and a cover plate. The device of the utility model has a simple structure. When the telescopic cylinder is working, it can drive the base platform to move back and forth, which can well provide a compensation distance for the drilling rig when feeding. Compared with a drilling rig without a compensation seat, when crushed gravel is accumulated in front of the crawler, it can still work through stroke compensation, reducing the number of times the drilling rig is withdrawn to clear gravel during construction processes such as tunnel excavation, greatly facilitating the use of drilling equipment during construction, and helping to improve construction efficiency." It moves by cooperating with the guide rail and the slider, which is prone to deformation and replacement. In addition, the overall height of the drilling rig is not adjustable when in use. Since the drilling rig moves by the crawler, when there is gravel on the ground, the drilling rig cannot maintain a horizontal state, which will affect the operation of the drilling rig. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a multifunctional base for a tunnel boring machine, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A multifunctional base for a tunnel boring machine comprises legs, a track assembly, a base and a bottom plate platform assembly. The track assemblies are fixedly mounted on both sides of the base, the front and rear ends of the base are movably mounted with legs, and the top of the base is slidably connected to the bottom plate platform assembly.

[0007] Preferably, the support leg includes a support leg cylinder, a support frame, a No. 1 cylinder seat and a rectangular baffle.

[0008] Preferably, the base includes a V-shaped track, a connecting rod assembly, a base support box, a clamping plate, a mounting plate, a propulsion cylinder, a No. 2 cylinder seat and an articulated seat.

[0009] Preferably, a rectangular baffle is fixedly installed on the front surface of the support frame, and a No. 1 cylinder seat is fixedly installed on the rear surface of the rectangular baffle and on both sides above the support frame, and the telescopic end of the support leg cylinder is hinged to the No. 1 cylinder seat.

[0010] Preferably, a clamping plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base support box and near both sides, a V-shaped track is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the clamping plate, a connecting rod assembly is fixedly installed between the V-shaped tracks, a mounting plate is fixedly installed on the front and rear surfaces of the base support box, a No. 2 oil cylinder seat is fixedly installed on the front surface of the mounting plate and near both sides above, a hinged seat is fixedly installed on the front surface of the mounting plate and on the side below the No. 2 oil cylinder seat, and a propulsion cylinder is fixedly installed inside the rear end of the base support box.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting rod assembly is fixed to the V-shaped track via fasteners, the V-shaped track is fixed to the clamping plate via fasteners, and there are several connecting rod assemblies.

[0012] Preferably, a V-rail is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the base platform assembly near both sides, a No. 3 cylinder seat is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the base platform assembly at the rear end, and a power system and an actuator are provided at the upper end of the base platform assembly.

[0013] Preferably, the V-shaped rail is mounted on the V-shaped track, and the telescopic end of the propulsion cylinder is hinged to the No. 3 cylinder seat.

[0014] Preferably, the rear end of the outrigger oil cylinder is hinged to the No. 2 oil cylinder seat, and the rear end of the support frame is movably mounted on the hinged seat.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] In the present invention, by arranging the support legs, the base and the bottom plate platform assembly to cooperate with each other, the support leg cylinder can push the rectangular baffle of the support leg to contact the ground, which can increase the overall height of the drilling rig, and at this time the crawler assembly does not contact the ground, which can keep the drilling rig as a whole in a horizontal state, thereby better working. The V-shaped track of the base cooperates with the V-shaped rail of the bottom plate platform assembly, which can make the bottom plate platform assembly move more smoothly, and the V-shaped track is convenient for disassembly and assembly and easy to replace. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of a multifunctional base of a tunnel boring machine of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a diagram showing the support leg structure of a multifunctional base of a tunnel boring machine according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a base structure diagram of a multifunctional base of a tunnel boring machine according to the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a bottom view of a base plate platform assembly of a multifunctional base of a tunnel boring machine according to the present invention.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Outrigger; 101. Support frame; 102. Outrigger cylinder; 103. Rectangular baffle; 104. No. 1 cylinder seat; 2. Track assembly; 3. Base; 301. V-shaped track; 302. Connecting rod assembly; 303. Base support box; 304. Clamping plate; 305. Mounting plate; 306. Propulsion cylinder; 307. Articulated seat; 308. No. 2 cylinder seat; 4. Bottom plate platform assembly; 401. V-shaped track; 402. No. 3 cylinder seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0023] like Figure 1-4 The multifunctional base of a tunnel boring machine shown in the figure includes support legs 1, track assemblies 2, a base 3 and a base plate platform assembly 4. The track assemblies 2 are fixedly installed on both sides of the base 3, the support legs 1 are movably installed at the front and rear ends of the base 3, and the base plate platform assembly 4 is slidably connected to the top of the base 3.

[0024] The outrigger 1 includes an outrigger oil cylinder 102, a support frame 101, a No. 1 oil cylinder seat 104 and a rectangular baffle 103. The rectangular baffle 103 can block rocks that fall during operation. The base 3 includes a V-shaped track 301, a connecting rod assembly 302, a base support box 303, a clamping plate 304, a mounting plate 305, a propulsion oil cylinder 306, a No. 2 oil cylinder seat 308 and an articulated seat 307. The propulsion oil cylinder 306 can push the bottom plate platform assembly 4 to move. The front surface of the support frame 101 is fixedly mounted with a rectangular baffle 1 03, the rear surface of the rectangular baffle 103 and the two sides above the support frame 101 are fixedly installed with the No. 1 cylinder seat 104, and the telescopic end of the leg cylinder 102 is hinged to the No. 1 cylinder seat 104; the upper surface of the base support box 303 and close to the two sides are fixedly installed with a clamping plate 304, the upper surface of the clamping plate 304 is fixedly installed with a V-shaped track 301, and the connecting rod assembly 302 is fixedly installed between the V-shaped tracks 301, and the front and rear surfaces of the base support box 303 are fixedly installed with a mounting plate 305. The front surface of the mounting plate 305 and the two sides near the top are fixedly installed with the No. 2 oil cylinder seat 308, the front surface of the mounting plate 305 and the side below the No. 2 oil cylinder seat 308 are fixedly installed with an articulated seat 307, the rear end of the base support box 303 is fixedly installed with a propulsion cylinder 306, the V-shaped track 301 is easy to disassemble and assemble, and easy to replace; the connecting rod assembly 302 is fixed to the V-shaped track 301 by fasteners, and the V-shaped track 301 is fixed to the card plate 304 by fasteners. The number of the connecting rod assembly 302 is Several; a V-rail 401 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the base platform assembly 4 near both sides, and a No. 3 cylinder seat 402 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the base platform assembly 4 at the rear end, and the upper end of the base platform assembly 4 is provided with a power system and an actuator; the V-rail 401 is clamped on the V-track 301, and the telescopic end of the propulsion cylinder 306 is hinged to the No. 3 cylinder seat 402; the rear end of the support leg cylinder 102 is hinged to the No. 2 cylinder seat 308, and the rear end of the support frame 101 is movably installed on the articulated seat 307.

[0025] It should be noted that the present invention is a multifunctional base for a tunnel drilling rig. When in use, the leg cylinder 102 can push the rectangular baffle 103 of the leg 1 to contact the ground, which can increase the overall height of the drilling rig, and the crawler assembly 2 at this time is not in contact with the ground, so that the drilling rig as a whole can remain in a horizontal state, thereby better working. With the cooperation of the V-shaped track 301 of the base 3 and the V-shaped track 401 of the base platform assembly 4, when the thrust cylinder 306 pushes the base platform assembly 4 to move, the base platform assembly 4 can move more smoothly, and the V-shaped track 301 is easy to disassemble and replace.

[0026] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multifunctional base for a tunnel boring machine, characterized by: The invention comprises a support leg (1), a crawler assembly (2), a base (3) and a bottom plate platform assembly (4), wherein the crawler assembly (2) is fixedly installed on both sides of the base (3), the front end and the rear end of the base (3) are movably installed with the support leg (1), and the top of the base (3) is slidably connected with the bottom plate platform assembly (4), the support leg (1) comprises a support leg oil cylinder (102), a support frame (101), a No. 1 oil cylinder seat (104) and a rectangular baffle (103), the base (3) comprises a V-shaped track (301), a connecting rod assembly (302), a base support box (303), a clamping plate (304), a mounting plate (305), a propulsion oil cylinder (306), a No. 2 oil cylinder seat (308) and an articulated seat (307), the front surface of the support frame (101) is fixedly installed with a rectangular baffle (103), the rear surface of the rectangular baffle (103) and is located on the support frame ( A No. 1 oil cylinder seat (104) is fixedly installed on both sides above the support leg oil cylinder (101), the telescopic end of the support leg oil cylinder (102) is hinged to the No. 1 oil cylinder seat (104), a card plate (304) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base support box (303) and close to both sides, a V-shaped track (301) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the card plate (304), a connecting rod assembly (302) is fixedly installed between the V-shaped tracks (301), a mounting plate (305) is fixedly installed on the front and rear surfaces of the base support box (303), a No. 2 oil cylinder seat (308) is fixedly installed on the front surface of the mounting plate (305) and close to both sides above, a hinge seat (307) is fixedly installed on the front surface of the mounting plate (305) and located on the side below the No. 2 oil cylinder seat (308), and a propulsion oil cylinder (306) is fixedly installed inside the rear end of the base support box (303).

2. The multifunctional base of a tunnel boring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod assembly (302) is fixed to the V-shaped track (301) via a fastener, and the V-shaped track (301) is fixed to the clamping plate (304) via a fastener. The number of the connecting rod assemblies (302) is several.

3. The multifunctional base of a tunnel boring machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A V-shaped rail (401) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the base platform assembly (4) and close to both sides, a No. 3 oil cylinder seat (402) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the base platform assembly (4) and located at the rear end, and a power system and an actuator are provided at the upper end of the base platform assembly (4).

4. The multifunctional base of a tunnel boring machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The V-shaped rail (401) is clamped on the V-shaped track (301), and the telescopic end of the propulsion cylinder (306) is hinged to the No. 3 cylinder seat (402).

5. The multifunctional base of a tunnel boring machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rear end of the outrigger oil cylinder (102) is hinged to the No. 2 oil cylinder seat (308), and the rear end of the support frame (101) is movably mounted on the hinge seat (307).

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